CN104863079A - Sweeping car based on centrifugal water curtain dust removal technique - Google Patents
Sweeping car based on centrifugal water curtain dust removal technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104863079A CN104863079A CN201510327423.9A CN201510327423A CN104863079A CN 104863079 A CN104863079 A CN 104863079A CN 201510327423 A CN201510327423 A CN 201510327423A CN 104863079 A CN104863079 A CN 104863079A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- centrifugal
- water curtain
- brush
- separator box
- road
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/053—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having vertical axes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/056—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having horizontal axes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sweeping car based on a centrifugal water curtain dust removal technique. The sweeping car comprises a sweeping device and a garbage collecting device, wherein the sweeping device is mounted on a car chassis, and a water curtain dust remover is arranged above the garbage collecting device; the water curtain dust remover comprises a separation box, centrifugal brushes, centrifugal fans and a water curtain nozzle, wherein the centrifugal fans are arranged at the top of the separation box, the centrifugal brushes are arranged at the top end inside the separation box, and the water curtain nozzle is arranged under the centrifugal brushes. According to the sweeping car, the axial centrifugal brushes coaxially rotate with the centrifugal fans at the same speed, floating dust, water mist and light garbage are thrown to the wall of the separation box under the effect of centrifugal force, and the floating dust, the water mist and the light garbage freely fall into a garbage box under a negative-pressure state, so that the dust and the light garbage are prevented from being discharger along with air flow. The sweeping car integrates the functions of reducing cost, saving energy, improving efficiency and protecting environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road sweeper technical field, particularly relate to a kind of road-sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology.
Background technology
The fuel oil version of currently available technology or powered version road sweeper scavenging machine are all the cleaning special equipments integrating cleaning, dust suction.Its structure adopts mostly: the pavement garbage of cleaning width range is collected main brush working range by limit brush, and main brush rotates throwing of being kicked up by the rubbish entering brush pot and gets rid of to car dustbin in brush pot, or is rotated by blower fan and produce air-flow by rubbish inspiration dustbin; Blower fan work Process Gas fails to be convened for lack of a quorum and causes the dust in rubbish to move with fan airflow, produces work airborne dust, causes secondary pollution; Existing dust blocks mostly to be taked to arrange air filtering core in air channel or carries out in the form that air outlet arranges dedusting filtering bag; This device exists following not enough: 1, because cleaning work road surface operating mode differs, usually there will be the phenomenon that dust stratification too much blocks filter core, filter bag when road dust is more, stream time is longer, causes current path not smooth, affects cleaning work effect; 2, the Zhen Chen mechanism of filter core, filter bag is complicated, manipulation is inconvenient, need periodic replacement, increase operating maintenance cost; 3, owing to will ensure the permeability of filter core, filter bag, therefore the order number of filter core, filter bag arranges moderate, too close air-flow cannot by, too rarely have a large amount of minute dust and pass through, cause road-sweeper to discharge and exceed standard; 4, for reducing cleaning work airborne dust, atomizing de-dusting water can be installed additional in the brush working region, limit of road-sweeper to chew, injection flow rate is controlled to as a difficult problem, if the too small effect not having the depositing dust pressure dirt of expection of injection flow rate, injection flow rate is excessive, filter core, filter bag can be caused because of the blocking of humidity excessive generating strap water smoke ash, cause cleaning work to carry out smoothly, efficiently after the rubbish being mingled with water smoke enters brush pot and gas channel.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology, have integrate fall this, the road-sweeper of energy-conservation, efficient, environmental protection function.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of road-sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology, comprise cleaning work device, refuse collector, described cleaning work device is installed on vehicle chassis 15, the top of described refuse collector is provided with dust collector of water curtain, described dust collector of water curtain comprises, separator box 11, centrifugal brush 9, centrifugal blower 10, water curtain nozzle 8, the top of described separator box 11 is provided with centrifugal blower 10, the top of described separator box 11 inside is provided with centrifugal brush 9, the below of described centrifugal brush 9 is provided with water curtain nozzle 8.
Further improvement, described centrifugal brush 9 rotates with described centrifugal blower 10 coaxial constant-speed, and described water curtain nozzle 8 is in the side on described separator box 11 top.
Further, install from headstock to the tailstock in the bottom of described vehicle chassis 15 that dustfall water chews 3, front side brush 1, middle limit brush 2, main brush bucket 4, main brush 5 successively, be connected by conveyance conduit 6 between described separator box 11 with described main brush bucket 4, described conveyance conduit 6 is provided with deflector 7 with the connector place of described separator box 11.
Further, described vehicle chassis 15 afterbody is vertically installed with lifting roll over stand 14, described lifting roll over stand 14 arranges refuse container 13, bung and the described separator box 11 of described refuse container 13 are tightly connected, described refuse container 13 is provided with weather strip 12 with described separator box 11 junction, the driving mechanism of described lifting roll over stand 14 adopts electric pushrod or hydraulic jack, and the handling completing refuse container reset.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: 1, blower fan find time dustbin, separator box thus formed negative pressure, rubbish, micronic dust lose aerostatic buoyancy effect, and freely falling body under its Action of Gravity Field, falls into refuse container, complete refuse collection.2, the present invention also adopts radial centrifugation hairbrush to rotate with blower fan coaxial constant-speed, floating dust, water smoke, light body rubbish are got rid of to separator box barrel under the influence of centrifugal force, at negative pressure state freely falling body, fall into dustbin, block the light body rubbish of micronic dust and discharge with air-flow.3, the present invention can be widely used on the motor vehicle standard II class chassis that can register the license containing on powered version, fuel oil version and self-control Special vehicle chassis.4, the present invention adopts centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology to block micronic dust discharge, integrates and falls basis, energy-conservation, efficient, environmental protection.5, outfit standard plastic garbage bin, realizes standard configuration, nearby quick change, is convenient to specialized supporting operation.6, refuse container fast lifting mechanism is easy and simple to handle, facilitates installation and the replacing of refuse container, and separator box, conveyance conduit rinse, cleaning is convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: front side brush 1, middle limit brush 2, dustfall water chew 3, main brush bucket 4, main brush 5, conveyance conduit 6, deflector 7, water curtain nozzle 8, centrifugal brush 9, centrifugal blower 10, separator box 11, weather strip 12, refuse container 13, lifting roll over stand 14, vehicle chassis 15.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
A kind of road-sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology of the present invention, it is installed on cleaning vehicle chassis 15, synchronously travel with vehicle chassis 15, start road-sweeper centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology cleaning work device, be arranged on the front side brush 1 of the bottom of described vehicle chassis 15 successively, middle limit brush 2, main brush 5 operate.
Described vehicle chassis 15 afterbody is vertically installed with lifting roll over stand 14, and described lifting roll over stand 14 arranges refuse container 13, and described refuse container 13 is 240L standard plastic garbage bin.The bung sealing of described refuse container 13 is provided with separator box 11, described refuse container 13 is provided with weather strip 12 with described separator box 11 junction, the top of described separator box 11 is provided with centrifugal blower 10, the top of described separator box 11 inside is provided with centrifugal brush 9, be connected by conveyance conduit 6 between described separator box 11 with main brush bucket 4, described conveyance conduit 6 is provided with deflector 7 with the connector place of described separator box 11, and above described deflector 7, the below of described centrifugal brush 9 is provided with water curtain nozzle 8.
After road-sweeper starts, described water curtain nozzle 8 and centrifugal blower 10 synchronously open water spray, and the dustfall water being arranged on described front side brush 1 front is chewed 3 and looked operating mode selectively unlocking.Due to the running of described centrifugal blower 10, make to produce negative pressure in described separator box 11, refuse container 13.Press down described front side brush 1, middle limit brush 2, main brush bucket 4, air-flow enters described separator box 11 from described main brush bucket 4 by described conveyance conduit 6.
Cleaning width has been expanded when described front side brush 1, middle limit brush 2 work, by the refuse collection of cleaning width range to described main brush 5 working width scope, described main brush 5 rotates to be thrown the rubbish on ground, and rubbish enters described separator box 11 along described conveyance conduit 6 under the effect of air-flow; In described separator box, the 11 described deflectors 7 arranged can change the direction of motion of rubbish, air-flow, because in described separator box 11, refuse container 13, negative pressure causes rubbish to lose aerostatic buoyancy, fall in described refuse container 13 at himself Action of Gravity Field.
Described centrifugal brush 9 in the present invention rotates with described centrifugal blower 10 coaxial constant-speed; the water smoke that described water curtain nozzle 8 sprays forms centrifugal water curtain under the effect of the described centrifugal brush 9 of High Rotation Speed; molecule dust and water curtain get rid of to described separator box 11 barrel under the influence of centrifugal force; described refuse container 13 is entered at negative pressure state freely falling body; molecule dust can be blocked and enter described centrifugal blower 10, prevent remaining molecule dust from discharging with air-flow.
After described refuse container 13 is filled, can stop and more renew bucket, described lifting roll over stand 14 is driven to drop to ground by electric pushrod or hydraulic jack when described refuse container 13 is changed, take off bucketful, change empty bucket, and then resetted by described lifting roll over stand 14, described refuse container 13 is fitted with the described weather strip 12 be installed on below described separator box 11, completes the replacing of dustbin.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, other amendments that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention or equivalently to replace, only otherwise depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the road-sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology, comprise cleaning work device, refuse collector, described cleaning work device is installed on vehicle chassis (15), it is characterized in that, the top of described refuse collector is provided with dust collector of water curtain, described dust collector of water curtain comprises, separator box (11), centrifugal brush (9), centrifugal blower (10), water curtain nozzle (8), the top of described separator box (11) is provided with centrifugal blower (10), the top of described separator box (11) inside is provided with centrifugal brush (9), the below of described centrifugal brush (9) is provided with water curtain nozzle (8).
2. a kind of road-sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described centrifugal brush (9) rotates with described centrifugal blower (10) coaxial constant-speed.
3. a kind of road-sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water curtain nozzle (8) is in the side on described separator box (11) top.
4. a kind of road-sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, from headstock to the tailstock, dustfall water is installed in the bottom of described vehicle chassis (15) successively and chews (3), front side brush (1), middle limit brush (2), main brush bucket (4), main brush (5), be connected by conveyance conduit (6) between described separator box (11) with described main brush bucket (4).
5. a kind of road-sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described conveyance conduit (6) is provided with deflector (7) with the connector place of described separator box (11).
6. a kind of road-sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vehicle chassis (15) afterbody is vertically installed with lifting roll over stand (14), described lifting roll over stand (14) arranges refuse container (13), bung and the described separator box (11) of described refuse container (13) are tightly connected, and described refuse container (13) and described separator box (11) junction are provided with weather strip (12).
7. a kind of cleaning work device based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the driving mechanism of described lifting roll over stand (14) adopts electric pushrod or hydraulic jack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510327423.9A CN104863079B (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | A kind of sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510327423.9A CN104863079B (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | A kind of sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104863079A true CN104863079A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN104863079B CN104863079B (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510327423.9A Active CN104863079B (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | A kind of sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105297657A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-02-03 | 洋县光达新能源机械有限公司 | Electric double-rolling-wheel garbage sweeper |
| CN107724307A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏品德环保科技有限公司 | Energy-conservation sweeper based on baffle plate skirt edge type conveyer belt waste transport technology |
| CN108086218A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-29 | 曾小真 | A kind of bridge construction is removed obstacles equipment with road surface |
| CN108316208A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-24 | 南通明诺电动科技股份有限公司 | A kind of roller brush type electric floor sweeping car |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87100644A (en) * | 1987-02-08 | 1988-08-17 | 范玉才 | Water fog dust-filtering type refuse sweeping truck system |
| CN2261445Y (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1997-09-03 | 于广生 | Road sweeper |
| CN101137793A (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2008-03-05 | 应用清扫设备有限公司 | Dust control system |
| KR100868487B1 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2008-11-12 | 주식회사 태경이엔지 | Street cleaning vehicle |
| CN202626917U (en) * | 2012-05-26 | 2012-12-26 | 苏州市京达环卫设备有限公司 | Hybrid power cleaning vehicle |
| CN203247531U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-23 | 葛全成 | Trash cleaning trailer |
| CN104652331A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 李先强 | Efficient garbage cleaning vehicle |
| CN204753472U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏品德环保科技有限公司 | Motor sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain technique of removing dust |
-
2015
- 2015-06-15 CN CN201510327423.9A patent/CN104863079B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87100644A (en) * | 1987-02-08 | 1988-08-17 | 范玉才 | Water fog dust-filtering type refuse sweeping truck system |
| CN2261445Y (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1997-09-03 | 于广生 | Road sweeper |
| CN101137793A (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2008-03-05 | 应用清扫设备有限公司 | Dust control system |
| KR100868487B1 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2008-11-12 | 주식회사 태경이엔지 | Street cleaning vehicle |
| CN202626917U (en) * | 2012-05-26 | 2012-12-26 | 苏州市京达环卫设备有限公司 | Hybrid power cleaning vehicle |
| CN203247531U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-23 | 葛全成 | Trash cleaning trailer |
| CN104652331A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 李先强 | Efficient garbage cleaning vehicle |
| CN204753472U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏品德环保科技有限公司 | Motor sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain technique of removing dust |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105297657A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-02-03 | 洋县光达新能源机械有限公司 | Electric double-rolling-wheel garbage sweeper |
| CN107724307A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏品德环保科技有限公司 | Energy-conservation sweeper based on baffle plate skirt edge type conveyer belt waste transport technology |
| CN108086218A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-29 | 曾小真 | A kind of bridge construction is removed obstacles equipment with road surface |
| CN108316208A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-24 | 南通明诺电动科技股份有限公司 | A kind of roller brush type electric floor sweeping car |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104863079B (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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