CN1066333A - Computing machine Chinese figure input method and ingenious keyboard therefor - Google Patents
Computing machine Chinese figure input method and ingenious keyboard therefor Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of computing machine Chinese figure input method, and this method comprises:
Ten first and last strokes Shu, the one Pie Dian 亅 that Chinese character is possible
Corresponding to 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,00 key on the keyboard;
Chinese character is classified according to its font;
Font classification under this Chinese character is at first judged in input during a Chinese character is decomposed into unit according to font classification under it with this Chinese character again, and each Chinese character is decomposed into ternary at most, and again that each is first first and last pen is imported by keyboard in regular turn.The present invention also provides a kind of keyboard that is applicable to above-mentioned input method.
Description
The present invention relates to particularly a kind of Chinese figure input method of a kind of Chinese characters input methods for computer and keyboard and ingenious keyboard therefor.
At present, in computing machine input in Chinese technology, still do not have a kind of understandable input method easy-to-use, that can be fit to numerous users (no matter being professional entry personnel or general user) of easily learning, this popularizes the bottleneck that utilizes Computer Processing Chinese institute Gonna breakthrough beyond doubt.
Taiwan at present on the market, kind surplus the computing machine Chinese character coding input method has ten, add the continent always at tens of kinds more than.But to really reach scientific, one section very long distance is then all still arranged.
The present best computer input method in Taiwan, the firstth, " Cangjie's Chinese character coding input method " divides " philosophic theory ", " stroke ", " human body ", " font " 4 classes, 24 orders, Unit 62,240 strokes on its alphabet.System's formula ground volume belongs to 24 English alphabets, and (Z is not listed as usefulness.X embarrasses key), be a kind of intermediary formula input method, promptly need " the placed in the middle introductions " such as " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " " radicals " " English alphabet ", just can find the word of required input.Its shortcoming is to lack scientificly, and unit such as radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are too many, must memorize mechanically, and forgets easily, and keyboard is many and disorderly, and English alphabet or numerical key are promptly represented several type families unit, uses not easyly, and intermediary's formula is imported directly transcoding.
The secondth, " Dayi input method ".Adopt " radical ", " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries ", " individual character " ... Deng totally 402 unit, volume belongs to 86 English alphabets (26 English alphabets are reused) and 24 arabic numeral (also ten numerals of 1-0 being reused) respectively, also is intermediary's formula input method.Its shortcoming and " Cangjie " Chinese character coding input method " shortcoming similar.Generally speaking, more than two kinds of input methods, all to pass through " intermediary ", can't directly import.These two kinds of input methods only can be used for the professional.Because of the difficulty height, complicated operation needs to cooperate hand, eye, will to train for a long time simultaneously by English alphabet or the input of numeral " intermediary's formula " referral at a plurality of different " radicals ", " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " etc., reaches skillful in the mode of memorizing mechanically, and just can formally operate.So present computer operator is that this kind complexity is memorized mechanically, the input method of intermediary's formula through the professional of permanent training, make that general (layman hangs back, so be difficult to make scientific, the universalness of Chinese Computer.
The 3rd is " phonetic symbol input method ", though on learning difficulty, than above-mentioned two kinds easily, but the operator usually runs into the difficulty that whether carries a tune again, and phonetically similar word is too much, handles trouble and influence input speed, so be difficult to be subjected to everybody welcome.
The Chinese figure input method that purpose of the present invention promptly is to provide a kind of " directly calling out sign indicating number " needn't wait intermediary and directly Chinese with the method for digitizing input via " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries ", " radical ", " English alphabet ".Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of keyboard that is suitable for above-mentioned input method.
The present invention not only is confined to a kind of input method of computing machine, and a kind of scheme of encode Chinese characters for computer in fact is provided, and can be applied in the various integrated circuit electronic products that are used for word processing.
A kind of computing machine Chinese figure input method of the present invention, this method comprises:
Ten first and last strokes Shu, the one Pie Dian 亅 that Chinese character is possible
Corresponding to ten keys on the keyboard;
Chinese character is classified according to its font;
Font classification under this Chinese character is at first judged in input during a Chinese character is decomposed into unit according to font classification under it with this Chinese character again, and each Chinese character is decomposed into ternary at most, and again that each is first first and last pen is imported by keyboard in regular turn.
Described Chinese characters input methods for computer, wherein, ten first and last strokes Shu, the one Pie Dian 亅 that Chinese character is possible
Correspond respectively to 1 on the keyboard, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 10 numeric keys.
The present invention also provides a kind of computer keyboard, comprises letter key, numerical key, punctuation mark key and other function key, it is characterized in that, 1 on the keyboard, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 10 numeric keys also hold concurrently with Chinese character in Shu one Pie Dian 亅
Ten stroke correspondences.
The present invention also provides a kind of computing machine ingenious keyboard therefor, and it has ten keys 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0, corresponds respectively to ten stroke Shu, the one Pie Dian 亅 of Chinese character
And one defined key, and 5,6,7,8 and 1,2,3,4 keys are lined up two rows in regular turn, and 0 key is positioned at 1 key below, and 9 keys then are positioned at 5 keys top.
The chart simple declaration:
Table 1 is drawn the number of joining table for Chinese characters first and last of the present invention.
Table 2 is the used stroke of Chinese characters first and end stroke of the present invention and the digital table of comparisons.
Table 3 is the enforcement example of two code indexing table of the present invention.
Table 4 is the font classification of the present invention and the font figure table of comparisons.
Table 5 ends the enforcement example of principle for ternary of the present invention.
Table 6, table 7 be first example for Chinese characters divide.
Table 8 is the example of left and right sides same unit unification utilization in the Chinese characters of the present invention.
Table 9, table 10 are the enforcement example of Chinese figure of the present invention system individual character numbering.
Table 11 is the enforcement example of the individual character numbering of Chinese characters simplified Chinese character of the present invention.
Table 12 is the enforcement example of the individual character numbering of day this paper of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the skilful keyboard of the present invention.
Result of study is learnt, the stroke of all Chinese characters " the first sum of " (crying " first stroke of a Chinese character " again) has only five of Shu one Pie Dian 亅; The stroke of " end pen " (crying " starting to write " again) except five of Shu one Pie Dian 亅, also comprises
Five.Stroke the first sum of (first stroke of a Chinese character) and end pen (starting to write) adds up to, and has only Shu one Pie Dian 亅
Ten singles (not having multiple pen), just available arabic numeral 1234567890 are represented respectively, and are neither too much nor too little, just in time a front cover (seeing also table 1).
Show ten numerals of 1-0 as can be known by this, can represent the first and end stroke of all Chinese characters.The first and end stroke of all Chinese characters also directly can be converted into ten numerals of 1-0, and this is " Chinese figureization " partnership definitely cleverly.
The used stroke of each prefix has only totally five of Shu one Pie Dian 亅.The used stroke in word end except that Shu one Pie Dian 亅, also comprises
Five.And every word " head ", " end " all use the stroke that obtains to add up to, and are exactly Shu one Pie Dian 亅
Ten.These ten cooperate respectively as 12,345,678,900 above-mentioned numbers.As shown in table 2.
A feature of the present invention is the two code indexing method, the first sum of (first stroke of a Chinese character) of an individual character and end pen (starting to write) two numberings exactly, and the binary digit sign indicating number that is connected to form in regular turn is " two code indexing method ".For example: the first sum of " one " of " greatly " word is compiled No. 2, the end pen "
" compile No. 8, then " 2 " of two correspondences of first and last are linked to each other in regular turn with " 8 ", promptly consist of " 28 " binary digit number.The first sum of " one " of " " word compiles No. 2 again, and end pen " Pie " is compiled No. 3, then " 2 " of two correspondences of first and last of " " word is linked to each other in regular turn with " 3 ", promptly consists of " 23 " binary digit sign indicating number.See also table 3.
The inventor carefully adds stroke, the structure of every word analysis, concludes, and " font " of all Chinese characters is divided into: " stand alone type " " two row arranged types ", " three row arranged types ", " two layers of tower laminar ", " three layers of tower laminar ", " upright wooden horse formula ", " the wooden horse formula of lying on the back ", " left side formula of falling the wooden horse ", " the right formula of falling the wooden horse ", " other formulas " ten formulas such as (special formulas).With above-mentioned various, cooperate two other feature of the present invention " ternary is ended principle " to reach " several in regular turn first method " respectively, work out " font classification ", and plot " font figure ", see also table 4, introduced the font classification in the table 4, and provided " the font figure " of every class word.
" ternary is ended principle " is with a polynary individual character, is divided into till the ternary at most.“ HU for example " word has, " Chi ", " Gu ", " moon ", " Chu " quaternary altogether, gets first yuan " Chi " earlier, gets second yuan " Gu " again, remaining " moon " and " Chu " binary be and do monobasic be "
".So “ HU " the original quaternary of word, end after principle handles according to ternary, promptly become " Chi ", " Gu ", "
" ternary.Certainly, as being " meaning " word of ternary originally, remain ternary; " woods " word of original binary remains binary; Originally be " one " word of monobasic, remained monobasic.See also table five.
Wait as can be seen ten first and end strokes of Chinese characters, ten of corresponding 1-0 respectively " characterizing digital " by the first and end stroke number of joining table (table 1).Therefore all Chinese characters all needn't " intermediary ", gets final product " directly " to be converted into number.Can say that so Chinese characters are converted into digital scientific purpose, promptly reach.
On the basis of this " Chinese is the transcoding facture directly ", above-mentioned various good especially cooperation is arranged: the single number of joining, two code indexing method, end principle by figure group code, ternary ... Deng, sensuously, in the use, it all is the easy and complete Chinese Service's logos of a cover, can reach the degree of " eye is to manual ", the sensitivity of " seeing that word is extra-large ".Old-fashioned input method needs the professional could use, and " Chinese is the transcoding facture directly " of the present invention do not need the professional since the present invention with " having a good pronunciation ", reach " whether reading " and have no to concern, understandable easy, common people even pupil all can review one's lessons by oneself.The five fingers, operation totally on the other hand.Operating personnel do not have under anxiety, the pressure condition at this, the certain smooth-going nature of mood.Relaxation and happiness are no matter work or study are got twice the result with half the effort naturally.Again needn't be through using " difficult " and the temporal waste of old-fashioned input method if course.
Mandatory declaration a bit be, use the two code indexing method to have two to link to each other and become the situations of crooked stroke, taking when the first sum of,, take " one " pen of the curved leading portion of " " unit as " department " word, " 亅 " of curved back segment is not promptly adopted; When taking end such as “ District " word, adopt "
" first " one " pen of bending back segment, " Shu " pen of curved leading portion does not adopt.
Through " two code indexing method ", " font classification ", " ternary is ended principle " ... the scheduling theory process can enter the execute-in-place of " several in regular turn first method ".
According to " font classification " as can be known, in each individual character, have and much also contain binary, ternary, in addition polynary.This repetition under the assorted situation, in addition reasonable " orderization " arranges, and makes the people understand to such an extent that how to use at a glance.
The head of Chinese characters (rising), end (falling) stroke are from top to bottom or from a left side and right.The order of " several in regular turn first method " also is the same, from top to bottom or from a left side and right.See also table 6, table 7.
" the font figure " of Chinese characters is as follows: the font figure of stand alone type-" fourth " word is ■, has only monobasic, can't separate.The order of rising and falling of stroke is from top to bottom.
The font figure of two row arranged types-" appointing " word is
, from a left side and right the processing.
The font figure of three row arranged types-" beautiful jade " word is
, from a left side and in and right the processing.
The font figure of two layers of tower laminar-" two " word is
, handle from top to bottom.
The font figure of three layers of tower laminar-" meaning " word is
, from last and in and handle down.
The font figure of upright wooden horse formula-" frost " word is
, from last and lower-left and handle the bottom right.
The font figure of wooden horse formula-" heavily fortified point " word of lying on the back is
, from upper left and upper right and handle down.
The font figure of the left side formula of falling the wooden horse-" Chinese parasol tree " word is
, from a left side and handle upper right bottom right.
The font figure of the right formula of falling the wooden horse-" loosing " word is
, from upper left and lower-left and right the processing.
The font primitive of other formulas-" Jiang " word is
, should handle according to " ternary is ended principle ".From pushing up last first yuan horizontal stroke " " unit, count to " field " unit of second yuan again, remain below "
" also have in the unit " one ", " field ", " one " ternary promptly and make monobasic.Make " Jiang " word become " one ", " field ", "
" ternary, by other original formulas (special formula), font figure is
, drawing and make " three layers of tower laminar ", font figure is
The execute-in-place first step of " several in regular turn unit ", promptly individual character divides unit, is exemplified below " graupel " word, is other formulas (special formulas) originally, and " rain ", " ", " moon ", " The-Fan " quaternary are wherein arranged, and former font figure is
, but handle according to " ternary is ended principle ", then drawing work " upright wooden horse formula ", font figure changes into
Get " rain " on the top for monobasic, lower left De “ ", " moon " binary and do monobasic "
" be monobasic, " The-Fan " is monobasic, altogether ternary.
Again
" Fan " word, upper strata have " wood ", "
", "
", " wood " quaternary, not only many but also disorderly, so quaternary should and be made monobasic, with " greatly " word formation " two layers of tower laminar " individual character of lower floor, font figure is
Note: make binary when all " two layers of tower laminar " individual character, upper strata are well-defined binary, no matter how many units lower floor has all and make monobasic, with the upper strata be ternary altogether.When as the upper strata (polynary) being arranged more than the binary, promptly should and make monobasic, lower floor can divide, and is divided into binary at most only, with the upper strata be ternary altogether, form " upright wooden horse formula " individual character, font figure is
Again
The left column of " Felt " word has binary above (polynary), should and make monobasic, with " hair " word of right row monobasic, is binary (two row) altogether, becomes " two row arranged types " individual character, and font figure is
Note: all " two row arranged types " individual character, if make binary during the well-defined binary of left column, no matter this moment, how many units right row had all and make monobasic, with left column be ternary altogether.As left column (polynary) more than the binary arranged, promptly and make monobasic, this moment right row.But timesharing is divided into binary at most, with left column be ternary altogether; Be listed as inseparable words as the right side, then make monobasic, with left column be binary (two row) altogether, become " two row arranged types " individual character.
Again
" lean on " word, last You “ ", in " mouth " arranged, the lower-left have "
", the bottom right have "
" be total to quaternary, surpassed ternary, this word should be handled with the principle of " horizontal branch serves as preferential for three layers ".Because in three layers of the horizontal branches, binary (two layers) be " a complete unit " in existing the going up, in ternary, occupied the majority thus with " from many setting principle, " leaning on " stroke work " three layers of tower laminar " individual character, font figure by
Change into
Again
" fold ", word, lower floor " and " and the middle level "
" become two " complete units ", and top three " " words then become " random body " be "
" unit.So " folding " word should be handled with the principle of " horizontal branch serves as preferential for three layers ".Because in the horizontal minute ternary, following two " complete unit " accounted for the majority in the ternary in having, with the principle of " from many setting ", should " folding " word "
" be last unit, "
" be middle unit, " and " for first down, make it divide " three layers of tower laminar " individual character into by " other formulas " (special formula), font figure is
Again
“ Yu " the word middle level "
" unit, understand about having run through between two parties Ba “ Yu " word be divided into "
" be the upper strata, "
" be the middle level, "
" be lower floor, divide " three layers of tower laminar " individual character into by other formulas.So handle, not only meet the principle of " horizontal branch is preferential for three layers ", the requirement of " ternary is ended principle " also just, font figure is
Again
" Lu " word, former font is
, and the font of " Lu ", be complete up and down in the middle of disorderly, Yu “ Yu " centre of word is complete up and down disorderly, just opposite.As " Lu " word is handled with the principle of " horizontal branch serve as preferential for three layers ", two complete units occupy the majority about having in ternary, so should determine from other formulas with " from many setting ", change and divide " three layers of tower laminar " individual character into, font figure is
Again
" refined " word, because first yuan, second yuan " wood " all is complete unit, according to " directly divide three classify as preferential ", after handling with the principle of " from many setting ", three the sheet units in the right " San " should and make monobasic." so refined " word Ying Youyuan
The shape individual character changes and divides " three row arranged types " individual character into, and font figure changes into
Again
" week " word is " stand alone type " individual character that includes " folder unit ".Get " Jiong " unit of housing earlier, inferior go up first " scholar " who gets in the frame gets the following unit " mouth " in the frame again, gathers and makes three primitive encodings, and font figure is ■.
Again
" moon " word also is " stand alone type " individual character that includes " folder unit ".Get earlier "
" unit, because of " moon " word stroke very little, gather sign indicating number so again the folder unit " two " in the moon is taken out, font figure is ■.
(" moon " word belongs to " moon " portion, " moon " word genus " meat portion ", and " moon " and " moon " two words, on form structure, 99 percent all is very close.Discernmible people is also few.So on the site technology of " Chinese figure system ",, in the form cognition, very big difficulty is arranged in fact as removing end separate processes to " moon ", " moon " two words.So " moon " word is merged into " moon ", it is numbered 3522 for " understanding at a glance ".）
Again
" mound " portion is looked on a left side " Fu ", and right " Fu " looks into " city " portion.Though about be " Fu ".To really be a thorny difficult problem " Fu " right side " Fu ", left side separate processes.Under the principle of " science ", " consistance ", no matter still, unified being regardless of, as shown in table 8.
In second step of execute-in-place of " several in regular turn unit ", promptly individual character is numbered, and is exemplified below:
"
" word has " folder unit " " stand alone type " individual character about being.First "
" " " of prefix pen and " Dian " of end pen number 28 in regular turn, the inferior left side folder unit " people " of getting, the first and end stroke numbering 34 of " people " is got the right folder unit " people " again, and the first and end stroke of " people " is numbered 34, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So "
" word and two s' " folder unit " full word is numbered 283434.
Again
" front yard " word is " stand alone type " individual character that contains " folder unit ".Get earlier stroke that the second from left limit links to each other promptly the first and end stroke of " extensively " be numbered 43, the inferior first and end stroke of getting " ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems " in the front yard is numbered 32, the first and end stroke of getting " Yin " in the front yard again is numbered 27, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn, so the full word of " front yard " word is numbered 433227.
Again
" court of a feudal ruler " word is " stand alone type " individual character that contains " folder unit ".The first and end stroke of getting upper right side " ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems " earlier is numbered 32, and the first and end stroke of getting the continuous stroke " Yin " in two limits, lower-left again is numbered 27, then top two numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So " court of a feudal ruler " word also full word of " folder unit " is numbered 3227.
Again
" surpassing " word is ■ formula (stand alone type) individual character that contains two " folder units ", and two limits, lower-left are connected to one jiao of turning, can not be divided into " arranged type ", " tower laminar ", " wooden horse formula ", become " stand alone type " only.Getting stroke that two limits, lower-left link to each other earlier " walks " first and end stroke of word and is numbered 28, the inferior first and end stroke of getting upper right side " cutter " word is numbered 23, the first and end stroke of getting side's " mouth " word in the right side again is numbered 12, then top three numbers are coupled together in regular turn, so the full word that " surpassing " word also " presss from both sides unit " is numbered 282312.
Again
" department " word is that a left side contains " folder unit " " stand alone type " individual character.Get right-hand two continuous De “ earlier " first and end stroke of unit is numbered 25; and the single of " one " of inferior getting " department " internal upper part unit is numbered 2; get the first first and end stroke in " department " interior bottom " mouth " again and be numbered 12; then top three numbers are coupled together in regular turn, so the full word that " department " word also " presss from both sides first " is numbered 25212
Again
" together " word, the first and end stroke of getting " Jiong " unit of housing earlier is numbered 15, inferior single numbering 2 of getting same internal upper part " " unit, and the first and end stroke of getting again with interior bottom " mouth " unit is numbered 12, then top three numbers are coupled together in regular turn, so the full word of " together " word is numbered 15212.
Again
“ District " word is " stand alone type " individual character that contains " folder unit ".The first and end stroke of getting housing " Contraband " unit earlier is numbered 22, " folder unit " complies with the treatment principle of " from top to bottom " in the frame, first and end stroke of getting " mouth " unit on the product word top earlier is numbered 12, take again " product word " word except two left " mouth " word binary suitable for reading and do monobasic be "
" unit, first and end stroke is numbered 12, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.Gu “ District " word also the full word of " folder unit " be numbered 221212.
Again
" letter " word is gone up inside in being and is contained " folder unit " " stand alone type " individual character.Get earlier folder unit "
" first and end stroke be numbered 24, the first and end stroke of getting base " Qian " again is numbered 11, then top two numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So " letter " word also full word of " folder unit " is numbered 3411.
Again
" paying " word is standard
Formula (two row arranged types) individual character.But because of stroke very little, numbering is not enough, gathers sign indicating number so the point " Dian " of secondary series " very little " word lower-left " folder is first " released again.The first and end stroke of getting left column " Ren " unit earlier is numbered 31, inferior get secondary series "
" first and end stroke of unit is numbered 25, single of extracting " Dian " unit of " very little " word lower-left folder unit again out is numbered 4, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn, so the full word of " paying " word is numbered 31254.
Again
" Sleepy " word is that right row contain " hiding unit "
Formula (two row arranged types) individual character.According to the principle of " take out the right side and do not take out a left side ", the first and end stroke of getting left column " order " earlier is numbered 12, and the inferior first and end stroke of getting the Tibetan unit " wood " in the right row " being stranded " is numbered 24, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So the full word of " Sleepy " word and Tibetan unit is numbered 121224.Note: all usefulness of taking out
Formula " is hidden unit ", all can handle according to " Sleepy ".
Again
" Swelling " word is that right row contain " folder unit "
Formula (two row arranged types) individual character.According to " take out the right side and do not take out a left side " principle, left column " moon " word original shape is motionless, and the first and end stroke of " moon " is numbered 32, inferiorly gets right Lie “ Long " first and end stroke of unit is numbered 28, Qu “ Long again " in the interior folder unit " two " of word on " one " gather sign indicating number.And the single of " " is numbered 2, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So the full word of " Swelling " word and folder unit is numbered 32282.
Again
“ Busy " word is standard
Formula (three row arranged types) individual character.Get earlier "
" first and end stroke of unit is numbered 10, the inferior head that gets middle row " moon " units is numbered 32, get again right being listed as "
" unit the first and last pen be numbered 15, then top three numbers are coupled together in regular turn.Gu “ Busy " full word of word is numbered 103215.
Again
" silks " word is a standard
Formula (two layers of tower laminar) individual character.Though the unit of Tibetan " " is arranged in " in vain " word on upper strata, according to the principle of " do not take out down and draw up ", upper strata " in vain " word answers original shape motionless, and contained " hiding unit " must not take out usefulness.The first and end stroke of getting upper strata " in vain " unit earlier is numbered 32, and the first and end stroke that takes off layer " towel " unit again is numbered 11, then top two numbers is coupled together in regular turn.The full word of " so silks " word numbering 3211.
Again
" suitable " word is that lower floor contains " hiding unit "
Formula (two layers of tower laminar) individual character.The first and end stroke of getting upper strata " Http " unit earlier is numbered 43, inferior take off layer " and " first and end stroke of unit is numbered 12, get again " and " going up in the folder unit " two " in the word " " gather sign indicating number.And the single of " one " unit is numbered 2, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So the full word of " suitable " word is numbered 43122.
Again
" green grass or young crops " word is that lower floor contains " folder unit "
Upper strata “ got earlier in formula (two layers of tower laminar) individual character " unit first and end stroke be numbered 22, inferior take off the layer " moon " word housing "
" first and end stroke of unit is numbered 35, get again in the folder unit " two " in " moon " word on " one " gather sign indicating number.And the single of " one " unit is numbered 2, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So the full word of " green grass or young crops " word is numbered 22352.
Again
" will " word is that lower floor contains " folder unit "
Formula (two layers of tower laminar) individual character.The first and end stroke of getting upper strata " scholar " unit earlier is numbered 22, and the first and end stroke that takes off layer " heart " unit again is numbered 44.Each word is minimum if possible will five-digit number (it's not true several of several calculations).And also having a sheet unit " Dian " to release, the centre of lower floor's " heart " gathers sign indicating number.And the single of " Dian " unit is numbered 4, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So the full word of " will " word is numbered 22444.
Again
" three " word is made up of 3 " sheet units ", is standard
Formula (three layers of tower laminar) individual character.The single of getting upper strata " " unit earlier is numbered 2, and the inferior single of getting middle level " " unit is numbered 2, and the single that takes off layer " " unit again is numbered 2, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So the full word of " three " word is numbered 222.Again
The word of " dieing " is the individual character that four layers (quaternarys) are arranged in " tower laminar " individual character, has had more monobasic according to " ternary is ended " principle.Should handle according to " several in regular turn first method ", count to second yuan by first yuan, remaining binary is also made monobasic." dieing " become
Formula (three layers of tower laminar) individual character.Get earlier the top go up ground floor "
" first and end stroke of unit is numbered 12, the first and end stroke of getting the second layer " four " unit again is numbered 12, at last all are remaining "
" polynary in the unit and make monobasic, the first and last pen is numbered 49, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So "
" full word of word is numbered 121249.
Again
" purple " word originally can be divided into " ending ", " an ancient type of spoon ", " one " " little ", quaternary.But, be divided into " ending ", " an ancient type of spoon ", " being ", ternary only with " ternary is ended " principle and " the wooden horse formula of lying on the back " form branch.Make that " purple, word becomes
Formula (the wooden horse formula of lying on the back) individual character.Get the first and end stroke that " ends " unit in the upper left side earlier and be numbered 10, the inferior first and end stroke of getting upper right side " an ancient type of spoon " unit is numbered 39, and the face that takes off again " is " that the first and end stroke of unit is numbered 34, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So the full word of " purple " word is numbered 103934.
Again
“ Hair " word, there were five yuan originally.But divide according to " several in regular turn first method ", because of first yuan on the top "
" second yuan "
" in regular turn one the number, be left "
" ternary and make monobasic.Naturally just become
Formula (the wooden horse formula of lying on the back) individual character.Get earlier the upper left side "
" unit first and end stroke be numbered 24, inferior get the upper right side "
" unit first and end stroke be numbered 38, get again left "
" in the unit ternary and make monobasic, first and end stroke is numbered 24, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.Gu “ Hair " full word of word is numbered 243824.
Again
“ Romania " word, segmentation is got up, and can be divided into: " Si ", " one ", "
", " Cui ", quaternary.But be: as long as go up unit and bottom right unit (or lower-left unit) is complete unit, to what lower-left unit (or bottom right unit), just regardless of there being how many units all and make monobasic with " ternary end " principle and " upright wooden horse formula " form branch.Shi “ Romania " word becomes
Formula (upright wooden horse formula) individual character.Get first and end stroke of going up " Si " unit in the top earlier and be numbered 12, the inferior lower left “ Si that gets ", polynary in the unit and make monobasic, first and end stroke is numbered 34, the first and end stroke of getting lower right " Cui " unit again is numbered 32, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.Gu “ Romania " full word of word is numbered 123432.
Again
“ Ring " word originally is
The shape individual character.After " several in regular turn first method " arrangement, it is become
Formula (left side formula of falling the wooden horse) individual character.The first and end stroke that head gets the left side " king " unit is numbered 20, according to " several in regular turn first method ".Get first and end stroke of going up " Si " unit in right row top earlier and be numbered 12, get again remaining below the right row " Si " "
" unit in binary and make monobasic, its first and end stroke is numbered 28, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.Gu “ Ring " full word of word is numbered 201228.Note: “ Ring " word is by former
Formula changes into according to " several in regular turn first method "
Formula (left side formula of falling the wooden horse) individual character.
Again
" Creek " word was originally
Shape.At first it is divided into " a surname " and " paddy " is
Formula (two row arranged types) individual character." a surname " word of left column, by " Zhao ", " one ", " greatly ", form, because of surpassing binary, so should and make monobasic, and " paddy " word is made up of " eight ", " people ", " mouth ", because of being listed as on the right side, should handle according to " several in regular turn first method ", " eight " on upper strata are made monobasic, remaining "
", binary is also made monobasic.“ Creek " word is by former
Shape transfers to
Formula becomes again
Formula (left side formula of falling the wooden horse) individual character.Get the ternary in left column " a surname " unit earlier and make monobasic, first and end stroke is numbered 34, and inferior province's end stroke of getting right row top last first yuan " eight " unit is numbered 34, get again remaining below the right row " eight " "
" binary and make monobasic, first and end stroke is numbered 32, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.Gu “ Creek " full word of word is numbered 343432.
Again
" Rhyme " word be four jiaos of all upright quaternary individual characters originally as
Shape.This kind word should be depicted as it earlier
Formula becomes " sound " with “ STAFF " two words.And the boundary of the left side " sound " word " standing ", " day " binary is clearly demarcated." left column " of all tool binary promptly should be done
Formula (the right formula of falling the wooden horse).So " Rhyme " word is got the first and end stroke that " founds " unit in the upper left side earlier and is numbered 42, the inferior lower left of getting, " day " first and end stroke of unit is numbered 12, whole “ STAFF on the right of getting again " first and end stroke of word is numbered 14, then top three numbers coupled together in regular turn.So the full word of " Rhyme " word is numbered 421214.
Again
" quiet " word also was originally
Shape, four jiaos of even upright quaternary individual characters, but because of " Zhao " of the right " Fight " word with "
" boundary be not sure of, and the left side " green grass or young crops " word De “ is " just obvious especially with the boundary of " moon ".Therefore " quiet " word ratio is easier to find out and is
Formula (the right formula of falling the wooden horse) individual character.Get upper left side “ earlier " first and end stroke of unit is numbered 22; and inferior first and end stroke that is taken at below " moon " unit is numbered 32; the first and end stroke of whole " striving " word is numbered 35 on the right of getting again, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn, so " full word of quiet word is numbered 223235.
Again
" moral " word upper left side the first stroke " Pie " is " a sheet unit ".But " sheet unit " also makes " unit ".If the binary boundary on all left sides is significantly talked about, the right all is used as monobasic to it regardless of how many units and is become
Formula (the right formula of falling the wooden horse) individual character is handled, and the single of getting upper left side the first stroke " Pie " unit earlier is numbered 3, and the inferior first and end stroke of getting lower left " Ren " unit is numbered 31, whole on the right of getting again "
" polynary in the unit and make monobasic, first and end stroke is numbered 24, then top three numbers is coupled together in regular turn.So the full word of " moral " word is numbered 33124.Note: with top similar individual character, all according to " moral " word processing.
Of the present invention and Chinese figure system remove and are applicable to Chinese traditional complex form of Chinese characters, and beyond the simplified Chinese character now just carried out of continent, also contain the literal of states such as day, Korea.
More than be mostly with the complex form of Chinese characters to be the explanation that example is carried out, method of the present invention is equally applicable to simplified Chinese character, table 11 has promptly provided and has utilized the example of the present invention to simplified Chinese character numbering.
Japanese character, except 51 " letters " directly the upper keyboard (time, 51 " letter " also available " Chinese figure system " handles) if necessary, other adapteds or variant, simplified Chinese characters also are the treatable scope of this method certainly.Be shown in the table 12 and utilize the example of the present invention day this paper numbering.
Korea's word, and the Chinese characters of Korea's literary composition adapted all can use " Chinese figure system " to handle.
The present invention also provides a kind of ingenious keyboard therefor that is specially adapted to above-mentioned digitized input method, as shown in Figure 1, be the synoptic diagram of this ingenious keyboard therefor, this keyboard is a kind of computing machine ingenious keyboard therefor, it has ten keys 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0, corresponds respectively to ten stroke Shu, the one Pie Dian 亅 of Chinese character
And one defined key, and 5,6,7,8 and 1,2,3,4 keys are lined up two rows in regular turn, and 0 key is positioned at 1 key below, and 9 keys then are positioned at 5 keys top.
Described computing machine ingenious keyboard therefor, wherein, 8,7,6,5 and 4,3,2,1 key is lined up two rows in regular turn, and 0 key still is positioned at 1 key below, and 9 keys still are positioned at 5 keys top.
Method of the present invention also can be used common keyboard, only needs hold concurrently ten stroke Shu, one Pie Dian 亅 with Chinese character of 10 numerical keys on the definition common keyboard
Corresponding getting final product.
Table 1
The first and end stroke number of joining table
Table 2
Every word " head ", " end " used " stroke, numeral " table
Table 3
Table 4
Font classification (attached font figure)
The independent inseparable individual character of stand alone type-■, the order that stroke is risen and fallen from top to bottom, or from a left side and right.
Arranged type-
Two row arranged type individual characters are from left and right.
The tower laminar-
Two layers of tower laminar individual character, from top to bottom.
Three layers of tower laminar individual character, from last and in and descend.
Upright wooden horse formula-
The formula individual character is from last and bottom right, lower-left.
Lie on the back the wooden horse formula-
The formula individual character is from upper left upper right and descend.
The left side formula of falling the wooden horse-
The formula individual character is from a left side and upper right and descend.
The right formula of falling the wooden horse-
The formula individual character is from upper left lower-left and the right side.
Other formulas-
Have another name called " special formula ".This kind individual character,
Font, the structure of seeing it distinguished on " stroke work "
Be listed as various individual character " from top to bottom " or " oneself
Left and right " handle.
Table 5
Table 8
Table 6
Individual character divides unit
Except that " stand alone type ", the font of other individual characters is divided at most till three " unit ",
So name " ternary is ended "
Claims (7)
1, a kind of computing machine Chinese figure input method, this method comprises:
Ten first and last strokes Shu, one that Chinese character is possible,
, second,
Corresponding to ten keys on the keyboard;
Chinese character is classified according to its font;
Font classification under this Chinese character is at first judged in input during a Chinese character is decomposed into unit according to font classification under it with this Chinese character again, and each Chinese character is decomposed into ternary at most, and again that each is first first and last pen is imported by keyboard in regular turn.
2, Chinese characters input methods for computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein, ten first and last strokes Shu,, the Pie that Chinese character is possible, Dian, 亅,
, second,
Correspond respectively to 1 on the keyboard, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 10 numeric keys.
3, Chinese characters input methods for computer as claimed in claim 1 wherein, is divided into following type with Chinese character according to its font:
4, Chinese characters input methods for computer as claimed in claim 3, wherein, each first order of Chinese character is in all kinds:
5, a kind of computer keyboard comprises letter key, numerical key, punctuation mark key and other function key, it is characterized in that, 1 on the keyboard, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 10 numeric keys also hold concurrently with Chinese character in Shu,, Pie, Dian, 亅,
, second,
Ten stroke correspondences.
6, a kind of computing machine ingenious keyboard therefor, it has ten keys 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0, correspond respectively to Chinese character ten stroke Shu,, Pie, Dian, 亅,
And one defined key, and 5,6,7,8 and 1,2,3,4 keys are lined up two rows in regular turn, and 0 key is positioned at 1 key below, and 9 keys then are positioned at 5 keys top.
7, computing machine ingenious keyboard therefor as claimed in claim 5, wherein, 8,7,6,5 and 4,3,2,1 key is lined up two rows in regular turn, and 0 key still is positioned at 1 key below, and 9 keys still are positioned at 5 keys top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91111955 CN1027196C (en) | 1991-12-31 | 1991-12-31 | Computer Chinese character digitizing input method and ingenious keyboard therefor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91111955 CN1027196C (en) | 1991-12-31 | 1991-12-31 | Computer Chinese character digitizing input method and ingenious keyboard therefor |
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| CN1066333A true CN1066333A (en) | 1992-11-18 |
| CN1027196C CN1027196C (en) | 1994-12-28 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1049749C (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 2000-02-23 | 卢钢 | Chinese character vector coding method and its input keyboard |
| CN1049989C (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 2000-03-01 | 沈小丰 | Two-stage numeral transmission and numeral keyboard for Chinese characters |
| CN1054930C (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 2000-07-26 | 张炳奎 | Profile phonetic compound code |
| CN102314446A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-11 | 丘镇华 | Retrieval system of Chinese character database and configuration method |
-
1991
- 1991-12-31 CN CN 91111955 patent/CN1027196C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1049989C (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 2000-03-01 | 沈小丰 | Two-stage numeral transmission and numeral keyboard for Chinese characters |
| CN1054930C (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 2000-07-26 | 张炳奎 | Profile phonetic compound code |
| CN1049749C (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 2000-02-23 | 卢钢 | Chinese character vector coding method and its input keyboard |
| CN102314446A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-11 | 丘镇华 | Retrieval system of Chinese character database and configuration method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1027196C (en) | 1994-12-28 |
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