CN106631496A - Selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer - Google Patents

Selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106631496A
CN106631496A CN201611252606.XA CN201611252606A CN106631496A CN 106631496 A CN106631496 A CN 106631496A CN 201611252606 A CN201611252606 A CN 201611252606A CN 106631496 A CN106631496 A CN 106631496A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
selenium
foliage fertilizer
percent
enriched
foliar fertilizer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611252606.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪志斌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611252606.XA priority Critical patent/CN106631496A/en
Publication of CN106631496A publication Critical patent/CN106631496A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer, which is prepared from the following components in percentages by weight: 40 to 45 percent of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 8 to 10 percent of sodium selenite, 6 to 8 percent of strontium chloride, 10 to 12 percent of boric acid, 25 to 30 percent of citric acid monohydrate and 4 to 6 percent of compound sodium nitrophenolate, wherein the sum of all the components is 100 percent. A method for preparing the foliar fertilizer by adopting the components comprises the following steps of, according to required use levels, putting the zinc sulfate monohydrate, the sodium selenite, the strontium chloride, the boric acid, the citric acid monohydrate and the compound sodium nitrophenolate into an agitator according to a corresponding proportion, uniformly agitating an obtained first mixture, so as to obtain the selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer, then adding water into the selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer according to a water-fertilizer ratio of 1 to 100, uniformly agitating an obtained second mixture, and sterilizing the second mixture for 30 minutes at a temperature of 120 DEG C, so as to obtain a selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer finished product. The selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer provided by the invention is simple in application method, is high in applicability, can be widely applied to the plantation of vegetables and fruit, and can be used for providing microelements, which are needed in a growth process, for various plants, thereby indirectly providing a guarantee for human health.

Description

A kind of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of biological fertilizer, more particularly to a kind of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer.
Background technology
Foliage fertilizer is for the purpose of Foliage Absorption, nutrient needed for crop directly to be applied into the fertilizer on blade face, referred to as foliage fertilizer. Foliage fertilizer is that nutrient is applied to crops blade surface, and a kind of fertilizer class of base function is played by the absorption of blade Type, the blade of plant has upper and lower two-layer epidermis, is made up of epidermal cell, there is cuticula and wax on table on the outside of cell, can be with Mesophyll cell under protection epidermal tissue exercises the functions such as photosynthetic, breathing, is not affected by the change of extraneous unfavorable conditions, blade table Now there are many small pores, exercise the function that gas is changed.Research shows, cuticula is by a kind of with hydroxyl and carboxyl Long carbon chain fatty acid polymer is constituted, and the hydroxyl, carboxylated hydrophilic group on the molecular gap and molecule of this polymer can allow The aqueous solution is penetrated in leaf, and certainly, the pore of blade surface is that foliage fertilizer enters blade more easily passage.With people couple The careful attitude of chemical fertilizer, biological, organic fertilizer gradually substitutes the life that chemical fertilizer comes into people.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of component endurable selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer of reasonable economic, with low cost, work(.
A kind of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, its component is by weight percentage:Monohydrate zinc sulphate 40~45%, sub- west acid sodium 8~ 10%th, strontium chloride 6~8%, boric acid 10~12%, Citric Acid Mono 25~30%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 4~6%;Each component sum 100%;
Adopt above-mentioned component to prepare the method for foliage fertilizer for:By institute's expense by monohydrate zinc sulphate, sub- west acid sodium, strontium chloride, boron Acid, Citric Acid Mono, compound sodium nitrophenolate are put in agitator by corresponding proportion and are stirred, and obtain selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, then by liquid manure ratio 1:100 addition water stir, and are sterilized 30 minutes by 120 degree celsius temperatures, obtain selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer finished product.
Further, the component of the selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is by weight percentage:Monohydrate zinc sulphate 40%, sub- west acid sodium 10%, Strontium chloride 8%, boric acid 10%, Citric Acid Mono 28%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 6%.
Further, the component of the selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is by weight percentage:Monohydrate zinc sulphate 45%, sub- west acid sodium 8%, chlorine Change strontium 6%, boric acid 12%, Citric Acid Mono 25%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 4%.
The application process of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer of the present invention is simple, strong applicability, can be widely applied to the plantation of veterinary antibiotics, The trace element needed in growth course can be provided for various plants, indirectly the health for the mankind provides guarantee.
Specific embodiment
For feature, technological means and the concrete function that reached of the present invention can be further appreciated that, below being embodied as Mode is described in further detail to the present invention.
Foliage dressing is that one kind of plant absorption nutrient content supplements to make up the deficiency of Root Absorption nutrient, and blade face is applied Fertilizer can not replace soil application.Therefore, foliage fertilizer very important effect for leaf type plant has.Selenium is a kind of human body and moves The trace element that plant all needs, can effectively prevent diarrhea and anaemia, strengthen anti-stress ability.And selenium is in the existing way of nature It is divided into two kinds:Inorganic selenium and Organic Selenium.Inorganic selenium refers generally to sodium selenite and sodium selenate, obtains from the byproduct of metal mineral reserves .Organic Selenium is combined into amino acid by bioconversion, typically in the form of selenomethionine.It is most ripe at present Organic Selenium is malt selenium, as long as taking wheat class with germinateing containing after certain density sodium selenite solution culture, forms selenium Malt, can be using malt flour as food additives or medicinal, to meet demand of the human body to selenium.And for animals and plants, then only Can be supplemented in the way of feed or fertilizer.Professional of agriculture manufactures experimently out a kind of with low cost according to the experience for summing up for many years, The selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer for working well.
A kind of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, the component of the selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is by weight percentage:Monohydrate zinc sulphate 40~45%, Asia Western acid sodium 8~10%, strontium chloride 6~8%, boric acid 10~12%, Citric Acid Mono 25~30%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 4~6%;Each component it With 100%.
Adopt above-mentioned component to prepare the method for foliage fertilizer for:By institute's expense by monohydrate zinc sulphate, sub- west acid sodium, chlorination Strontium, boric acid, Citric Acid Mono, compound sodium nitrophenolate are put in agitator by corresponding proportion and are stirred, and obtain selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, then by water Fertilizer compares 1:100 addition water stir, and are sterilized 30 minutes by 120 degree celsius temperatures, obtain selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer finished product.
During using the selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, first foliage fertilizer solution is poured in container, be subsequently adding 40~50 times of water and fully stir Spray by mixing uniformly.
Further, the component proportioning of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer of the present invention is:Monohydrate zinc sulphate 40%, sub- west acid sodium 10%, strontium chloride 8%th, boric acid 10%, Citric Acid Mono 28%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 6%.
Further, the component proportioning of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer of the present invention is:Monohydrate zinc sulphate 45%, sub- west acid sodium 8%, strontium chloride 6%th, boric acid 12%, Citric Acid Mono 25%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 4%.
Selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer of the present invention is developed for technical staff's Jing science, can be widely applied to paddy rice, rape, fruits and vegetables, The supplement of the scarce selenium area selenium element such as wheat, order, livestock.
There is advantages below using foliage fertilizer of the present invention:
(1). absorb fast:Using foliage fertilizer of the present invention, various nutrients soon can be absorbed by crop leaf, directly be entered from blade Enter plant, participate in the metabolism of crop, therefore, its speed and effect are all fast than what the effect of soil application came.
(2). effect is strong:Foliage fertilizer of the present invention makees object because nutrient is directly entered by Ye Pin, and infiltration rate is fast, can be short Greatly increase the nutrient in crop body in time, the rapid fertilizer deficiency situation for alleviating crop plays the maximum benefit of fertilizer.
(3). it is low-consuming:Foliage fertilizer of the present invention is concentrated and sprayed on crop leaf, generally with the part of soil application Or ten the consumption of part can just reach satisfied effect.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that:The component of the selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is by weight percentage:Sulfuric acid monohydrate Zinc 40~45%, sub- west acid sodium 8~10%, strontium chloride 6~8%, boric acid 10~12%, Citric Acid Mono 25~30%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 4 ~6%;Each component sum 100%;
Adopt above-mentioned component to prepare the method for foliage fertilizer for:By institute's expense by monohydrate zinc sulphate, sub- west acid sodium, strontium chloride, boron Acid, Citric Acid Mono, compound sodium nitrophenolate are put in agitator by corresponding proportion and are stirred, and obtain selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer, then by liquid manure ratio 1:100 addition water stir, and are sterilized 30 minutes by 120 degree celsius temperatures, obtain selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer finished product.
2. selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The component of the selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is by weight percentage For:Monohydrate zinc sulphate 40%, sub- west acid sodium 10%, strontium chloride 8%, boric acid 10%, Citric Acid Mono 28%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 6%.
3. selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The component of the selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is by weight percentage For:Monohydrate zinc sulphate 45%, sub- west acid sodium 8%, strontium chloride 6%, boric acid 12%, Citric Acid Mono 25%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 4%.
CN201611252606.XA 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer Pending CN106631496A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611252606.XA CN106631496A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611252606.XA CN106631496A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer

Publications (1)

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CN106631496A true CN106631496A (en) 2017-05-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108401813A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-17 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 A kind of selenium-rich pineapple harvesting high-quality high-yield cultural method
CN113292380A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-24 江西省天久地矿建设工程院 Foliage resistance control material for reducing cadmium element in rice and use method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102942418A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-02-27 颜送贵 Selenium strontium fertilizer, production process thereof and use method
CN103274848A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 乌鲁木齐英捷领先商贸有限责任公司 Preparation method and application of selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer
CN103664382A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-26 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 Selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102942418A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-02-27 颜送贵 Selenium strontium fertilizer, production process thereof and use method
CN103274848A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 乌鲁木齐英捷领先商贸有限责任公司 Preparation method and application of selenium-enriched foliar fertilizer
CN103664382A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-26 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 Selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108401813A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-17 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 A kind of selenium-rich pineapple harvesting high-quality high-yield cultural method
CN113292380A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-24 江西省天久地矿建设工程院 Foliage resistance control material for reducing cadmium element in rice and use method

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Application publication date: 20170510