CN106631386A - Culture solution for landscape plant flowers and preparation method of culture solution - Google Patents

Culture solution for landscape plant flowers and preparation method of culture solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106631386A
CN106631386A CN201611048724.9A CN201611048724A CN106631386A CN 106631386 A CN106631386 A CN 106631386A CN 201611048724 A CN201611048724 A CN 201611048724A CN 106631386 A CN106631386 A CN 106631386A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
water
vitamin
culture fluid
plant flowers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611048724.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛定成
薛婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Beiyuan Seedling Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Beiyuan Seedling Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Beiyuan Seedling Service Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Beiyuan Seedling Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611048724.9A priority Critical patent/CN106631386A/en
Publication of CN106631386A publication Critical patent/CN106631386A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

Abstract

The invention discloses a culture solution for landscape plant flowers and a preparation method of the culture solution. The culture solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 11 to 22 parts of urea, 6 to 11 parts of ammonium phosphate, 8 to 15 parts of boracic acid, 13 to 20 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4 to 8 parts of potassium nitrate, 2.5 to 6 parts of calcium nitrate, 15 to 21 parts of ammonium sulfate, 7 to 12 parts of EDTA-FeNa, 1.5 to 3.2 parts of bone meal, 1.2 to 3.4 parts of water-soluble silicon fertilizers and 1.3 to 2.4 parts of saccharose. The raw materials such as the urea, the ammonium phosphate, the ferrous sulfate, the potassium nitrate, the ammonium sulfate, the EDTA-FeNa, the bone meal, the water-soluble silicon fertilizers and the saccharose are effectively proportioned; the recipe of the plant flower nutrition solution is simple; the use is convenient; the nutrition requirements of the plant flowers can be met; the growth of the plant flowers can be effectively promoted; the cleanness and no pollution of the flowers in a growth process and a picking process are ensured; the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests can be reduced; the bud differentiation can be promoted by kinetin and zeatin; the growth can be promoted by heteroauxin, hormodin and rootone; energy can be supplied by the saccharose.

Description

A kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of culture fluid, and in particular to a kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Flower, is a kind of plant for appreciating.Now, many families, can plant various flowers at home, can make the popular feeling Feelings pleasure, purify the air of a room, room can be decorated again, be the prioritizing selection of most of people, then, indoor soil-less culture will be into For the main flow of indoor flower, if only discharging water, it is impossible to meet the nutritional need of flowers, the growth of flowers will be especially slow, Even without growth.
Flowers are the same with other plant, in its growth period, need substantial amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassic fertilizer.Flower variety is more, deep Liked by people.Therefore, greatly, consumption human and material resources are more for the cultivation amount of flowers, and development soilless cultivation technique of the flowers is Inevitable trend.But, current cultivation technique without soil can only prepare its special culture fluid, in the face of product for every kind of flowers Various flower variety is planted, extensive, systematized soilless culture is restricted.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid and preparation method thereof, efficiently, Long-acting, improve quality several functions are integrated.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:
A kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
Carbamide 11-22 parts, ammonium phosphate 6-11 parts, boric acid 8-15 parts, ferrous sulfate 13-20 parts, potassium nitrate 4-8 parts, calcium nitrate 2.5-6 parts, ammonium sulfate 15-21 parts, NaFeEDTA sodium salt 7-12 parts, bone meal 1.5-3.2 parts, Water-soluble silicon fertilizer 1.2-3.4 part, sucrose 1.3-2.4 parts, trace element 0.6-1.2 parts, vitamin 10-15 parts, aminoacid 2.5-4.8 parts, growth regulator 2.1-3.8 Part, soil nutrient agent 6-11 parts, remaining is water.
Further, a kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
15 parts of carbamide, 8 parts of ammonium phosphate, 11 parts of boric acid, 16 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 4 parts of calcium nitrate, 19 parts of ammonium sulfate, 11 parts of NaFeEDTA sodium salt, 1.8 parts of bone meal, 1.9 parts of Water-soluble silicon fertilizer, 1.7 parts of sucrose, 1 part of trace element, Thioctic Acid part, ammonia 2.9 parts of base acid, 3 parts of growth regulator, 8 parts of soil nutrient agent, remaining is water.
Further, the trace element is boron, manganese, zinc, key, brill, iodine, the compound of copper.
Further, the vitamin is vitamin A, vitamin B, Vitamin E, the mixture of vitaminF.
Further, the growth regulator is that kinetins, zeatin, Yin stamp the mixing of acetic acid, indolebutyric acid, naphthalene acetic acid Thing.
Further, a kind of preparation method of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid, is made up of following steps:
S1:Respectively with the independent dissolved urea of water, ammonium phosphate, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, NaFeEDTA sodium salt, bone meal, water Dissolubility siliceous fertilizer, sucrose, trace element, vitamin, aminoacid, it is standby;
S2:By boric acid and calcium nitrate mixed dissolution, 10-15min is stirred, sequentially add carbamide, ammonium phosphate, sulphuric acid after dissolving Ferrous iron, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, NaFeEDTA sodium salt, bone meal, Water-soluble silicon fertilizer, sucrose, trace element, vitamin, aminoacid are molten Liquid, and 15-20min is stirred, obtain mixed solution;
S3:Growth regulator and soil nutrient agent are added in the mixed solution obtained by step S2,5-10min is sufficiently stirred for, is adjusted Section pH value is in 5.8-6.6;Culture fluid is obtained after filtration.
The present invention adopts carbamide, ammonium phosphate, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, NaFeEDTA sodium salt, bone meal, water-soluble silicon The raw materials such as fertilizer, sucrose, trace element, vitamin, aminoacid carry out effective proportioning;Plants and flowers nutrient solution prescription is simple, uses It is convenient, the nutritional need of plants and flowers can be met, plants and flowers growth is effectively facilitated, it is ensured that flowers are in growth course and harvesting During it is clean pollution-free, and reduce the generation of pest and disease damage;Kinetins, zeatin can promote the differentiation of bud, Yin stamp acetic acid, Indolebutyric acid, naphthalene acetic acid can promote growth, sucrose to supply energy.
Specific embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further in detail Explanation.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
A kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
Carbamide 11-22 parts, ammonium phosphate 6-11 parts, boric acid 8-15 parts, ferrous sulfate 13-20 parts, potassium nitrate 4-8 parts, calcium nitrate 2.5-6 parts, ammonium sulfate 15-21 parts, NaFeEDTA sodium salt 7-12 parts, bone meal 1.5-3.2 parts, Water-soluble silicon fertilizer 1.2-3.4 part, sucrose 1.3-2.4 parts, trace element 0.6-1.2 parts, vitamin 10-15 parts, aminoacid 2.5-4.8 parts, growth regulator 2.1-3.8 Part, soil nutrient agent 6-11 parts, remaining is water.
A kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
15 parts of carbamide, 8 parts of ammonium phosphate, 11 parts of boric acid, 16 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 4 parts of calcium nitrate, 19 parts of ammonium sulfate, 11 parts of NaFeEDTA sodium salt, 1.8 parts of bone meal, 1.9 parts of Water-soluble silicon fertilizer, 1.7 parts of sucrose, 1 part of trace element, Thioctic Acid part, ammonia 2.9 parts of base acid, 3 parts of growth regulator, 8 parts of soil nutrient agent, remaining is water.
The trace element is boron, manganese, zinc, key, brill, iodine, the compound of copper.
The vitamin is vitamin A, vitamin B, Vitamin E, the mixture of vitaminF.
The growth regulator is that kinetins, zeatin, Yin stamp the mixture of acetic acid, indolebutyric acid, naphthalene acetic acid.
A kind of preparation method of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid, is made up of following steps:
S1:Respectively with the independent dissolved urea of water, ammonium phosphate, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, NaFeEDTA sodium salt, bone meal, water Dissolubility siliceous fertilizer, sucrose, trace element, vitamin, aminoacid, it is standby;
S2:By boric acid and calcium nitrate mixed dissolution, 10-15min is stirred, sequentially add carbamide, ammonium phosphate, sulphuric acid after dissolving Ferrous iron, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, NaFeEDTA sodium salt, bone meal, Water-soluble silicon fertilizer, sucrose, trace element, vitamin, aminoacid are molten Liquid, and 15-20min is stirred, obtain mixed solution;
S3:Growth regulator and soil nutrient agent are added in the mixed solution obtained by step S2,5-10min is sufficiently stirred for, is adjusted Section pH value is in 5.8-6.6;Culture fluid is obtained after filtration.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
18 parts of carbamide, 8 parts of ammonium phosphate, 8 parts of boric acid, 18 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8 parts of potassium nitrate, 2.8 parts of calcium nitrate, 18 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8 parts of NaFeEDTA sodium salt, 1.8 parts of bone meal, 1.8 parts of Water-soluble silicon fertilizer, 1.8 parts of sucrose, 0.8 part of trace element, 13 parts of vitamin, ammonia 2.9 parts of base acid, 2.8 parts of growth regulator, 8 parts of soil nutrient agent, remaining is water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
22 parts of carbamide, 11 parts of ammonium phosphate, 15 parts of boric acid, 20 parts of ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate 4-8 parts, 6 parts of calcium nitrate, ammonium sulfate 21 Part, 12 parts of NaFeEDTA sodium salt, 3.2 parts of bone meal, 3.4 parts of Water-soluble silicon fertilizer, 2.4 parts of sucrose, 1.2 parts of trace element, vitamin 15 Part, 4.8 parts of aminoacid, 3.8 parts of growth regulator, 11 parts of soil nutrient agent, remaining is water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
11 parts of carbamide, 6 parts of ammonium phosphate, 8 parts of boric acid, 13 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 2.5 parts of calcium nitrate, ammonium sulfate 15-21 Part, 7 parts of NaFeEDTA sodium salt, 1.5 parts of bone meal, 1.2 parts of Water-soluble silicon fertilizer, 1.3 parts of sucrose, 0.6 part of trace element, vitamin 10 Part, 2.5 parts of aminoacid, 2.1 parts of growth regulator, 6 parts of soil nutrient agent, remaining is water.
The present invention adopts carbamide, ammonium phosphate, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, NaFeEDTA sodium salt, bone meal, water-soluble silicon The raw materials such as fertilizer, sucrose, trace element, vitamin, aminoacid carry out effective proportioning;Plants and flowers nutrient solution prescription is simple, uses It is convenient, the nutritional need of plants and flowers can be met, plants and flowers growth is effectively facilitated, it is ensured that flowers are in growth course and harvesting During it is clean pollution-free, and reduce the generation of pest and disease damage;Kinetins, zeatin can promote the differentiation of bud, Yin stamp acetic acid, Indolebutyric acid, naphthalene acetic acid can promote growth, sucrose to supply energy.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid, it is characterised in that be prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
Carbamide 11-22 parts, ammonium phosphate 6-11 parts, boric acid 8-15 parts, ferrous sulfate 13-20 parts, potassium nitrate 4-8 parts, calcium nitrate 2.5-6 parts, ammonium sulfate 15-21 parts, NaFeEDTA sodium salt 7-12 parts, bone meal 1.5-3.2 parts, Water-soluble silicon fertilizer 1.2-3.4 part, sucrose 1.3-2.4 parts, trace element 0.6-1.2 parts, vitamin 10-15 parts, aminoacid 2.5-4.8 parts, growth regulator 2.1-3.8 Part, soil nutrient agent 6-11 parts, remaining is water.
2. a kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the original of following weight portion Material is prepared from:
15 parts of carbamide, 8 parts of ammonium phosphate, 11 parts of boric acid, 16 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 4 parts of calcium nitrate, 19 parts of ammonium sulfate, 11 parts of NaFeEDTA sodium salt, 1.8 parts of bone meal, 1.9 parts of Water-soluble silicon fertilizer, 1.7 parts of sucrose, 1 part of trace element, Thioctic Acid part, ammonia 2.9 parts of base acid, 3 parts of growth regulator, 8 parts of soil nutrient agent, remaining is water.
3. a kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the trace element is Boron, manganese, zinc, key, brill, iodine, the compound of copper.
4. a kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vitamin is dimension life Plain A, vitamin B, Vitamin E, the mixture of vitaminF.
5. a kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the growth regulator is Kinetins, zeatin, Yin stamp the mixture of acetic acid, indolebutyric acid, naphthalene acetic acid.
6. the preparation method of a kind of ornamental plant flowers culture fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following Step is made:
S1:Respectively with the independent dissolved urea of water, ammonium phosphate, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, NaFeEDTA sodium salt, bone meal, water Dissolubility siliceous fertilizer, sucrose, trace element, vitamin, aminoacid, it is standby;
S2:By boric acid and calcium nitrate mixed dissolution, 10-15min is stirred, sequentially add carbamide, ammonium phosphate, sulphuric acid after dissolving Ferrous iron, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, NaFeEDTA sodium salt, bone meal, Water-soluble silicon fertilizer, sucrose, trace element, vitamin, aminoacid are molten Liquid, and 15-20min is stirred, obtain mixed solution;
S3:Growth regulator and soil nutrient agent are added in the mixed solution obtained by step S2,5-10min is sufficiently stirred for, is adjusted Section pH value is in 5.8-6.6;Culture fluid is obtained after filtration.
CN201611048724.9A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Culture solution for landscape plant flowers and preparation method of culture solution Pending CN106631386A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611048724.9A CN106631386A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Culture solution for landscape plant flowers and preparation method of culture solution

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611048724.9A CN106631386A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Culture solution for landscape plant flowers and preparation method of culture solution

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107223554A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-03 贵州中魁农业(集团)泽美园林绿化有限公司 A kind of soilless culture method of ornamental plant
CN107353084A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-17 赵郁玺 A kind of gardens cultivation soil-less culture liquid and preparation method thereof
CN107365201A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-21 苏州寿丰农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant cultivation nutrient solution

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1294106A (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-09 刘敏 Nutritive liquid for plant
EP2209757A2 (en) * 2007-11-08 2010-07-28 Arpadis Deutschland Gmbh Soil improver and use thereof
CN102701836A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-10-03 浙江农林大学 Slowly-releasing health-care liquid special for directly-spraying landscape plants and preparation method and use thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1294106A (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-09 刘敏 Nutritive liquid for plant
EP2209757A2 (en) * 2007-11-08 2010-07-28 Arpadis Deutschland Gmbh Soil improver and use thereof
CN102701836A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-10-03 浙江农林大学 Slowly-releasing health-care liquid special for directly-spraying landscape plants and preparation method and use thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107353084A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-17 赵郁玺 A kind of gardens cultivation soil-less culture liquid and preparation method thereof
CN107223554A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-03 贵州中魁农业(集团)泽美园林绿化有限公司 A kind of soilless culture method of ornamental plant
CN107365201A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-21 苏州寿丰农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant cultivation nutrient solution

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Application publication date: 20170510