CN109251082A - A kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109251082A CN109251082A CN201710564664.4A CN201710564664A CN109251082A CN 109251082 A CN109251082 A CN 109251082A CN 201710564664 A CN201710564664 A CN 201710564664A CN 109251082 A CN109251082 A CN 109251082A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, especially a kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof.The humic acid that the present invention is extracted out by microbial fermentation, bioactivity is high, can form complex compound or chelate with microelement.Using this kind of humic acid as the foliar fertilizer of main material production, applicable crops range is wide, pass through foliage-spray, supplemented with organic nutrient needed for plant growth and middle microelement, and Nutrient Absorption is fast, and utilization rate is high, after fermented filtering, nutrient can directly be absorbed by blade and limb, and utilization rate is up to 78% or more.The technique realizes raw material clean conversion, clean manufacturing simultaneously.The present invention prepares foliar fertilizer using biofermentation technique, and products obtained therefrom good water solubility does not precipitate, and can be used for spraying, and application method is easy and dosage is few.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, especially a kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Crop absorbs there are mainly two types of the modes of nutrition, i.e., root absorption and cauline leaf (especially blade) absorb.But some
It after nutrient is manured into soil, is easily fixed, converts or decompose and influence fertilizer efficiency, therefore by foliage-spray, can reach well
Effect.In addition, in process of crop growth, when soil environment (soil peracid crosses alkali, hardened, arid etc.) is unfavorable for crop life
When long, then root system absorbs nutrition and will be obstructed, and nutrient can be replenished in time in foliage dressing at this time, meet plant growth demand.Making
Crop fertilizer deficiency shape can be effectively relieved by foliar applied fertilizer in object the middle and late growth stage, root activity decline, fertilizer sucting ability decline
Condition.
Humic acid is a kind of biologically active organic high molecular compound, is made to plant growth with good promotion
With.Currently, the type of humic acid foliar fertilizer is more, there is the effect of increasing income after use, but there are still many problems, for example is easy precipitating
It flocculates and cannot be used for trickle irrigation or spray;Lack to crop regulating power, is unable to Effective Regulation crop growing state;Crop quality is changed
It is apt to bad;Some humic acid functions limitation, the widely available difficulty of bad adaptability are big.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency in the prior art, provide that a kind of bioactivity is high, applicable crops range
Extensively, Nutrient Absorption is fast, the humic acid foliar fertilizer that utilization rate of fertilizer is high and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer, by following weight ratio composition: 59-63 parts of base-material, 27-29.2 parts of nutrient,
Middle microelement 7.9-10.2 parts, 1.15-1.25 parts of plant growth regulator, 0.55-0.75 parts of auxiliary material;
The base-material is by following weight ratio composition: sodium humate liquid or 480-510 parts of humic acid potassium liquid, brown sugar 410-
420 parts, 80-100 parts of bean powder, 7-14 parts of composite bacteria agent, 5-10 parts of urea, 0.01-0.1 parts of biologic ferment, biologic ferment EM
Ecological ferment;
The composite bacteria agent is false by Rhodopseudomonas palustris, bacillus subtilis, sporangiocyst actinomyces, Trichoderma viride, production protein
Silk yeast is formed by weight 1:1:1:1:1;
The nutrient is by following weight ratio composition: 20-25 parts of potassium sulfate, 220-240 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urine
It is 200-220 parts plain;
The middle microelement is anhydrous calcium chloride, epsom salt, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, a water sulphur
Sour manganese, white vitriol, ammonium molybdate, boric acid are formed by weight 2:2:1:1:1:1:1:1;
The plant growth regulator is methyl α-naphthyl acetate, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, triacontanol, any two kinds or two in brassinosteroid
Kind or more mixing;
The auxiliary material is any one or two kinds of mixing of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and Tween 80.
The plant growth regulator is methyl α-naphthyl acetate, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, triacontanol, any two kinds or two in brassinosteroid
Kind is mixed with equal percentage.
The auxiliary material mixes for any one or two kinds of equal proportions of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and Tween 80.
A kind of preparation method of humic acid foliar fertilizer, includes the following steps:
A, humic acid extracts
Humic acid, composite bacteria agent and brown sugar are added in round, adds urea, methanol, ethyl alcohol and biologic ferment, sends out
Ferment 10-15 days, temperature controlled 30-45 DEG C in round, and the sodium hydroxide or hydroxide of humic acid mass fraction 2-7% is added
Caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution, filtering and removing slag are made in potassium;
B, base-material ferments
The mixed liquor of step A is packed into round, and bean powder and plant active factors are added, and ferments 15-20 days;
C, nutrient is added
The mixed liquor of step B is packed into round, microelement and nutrient in addition;
D, plant growth regulator is added
Plant growth regulator is added in the mixed liquor of step C and auxiliary material stirs evenly, filtering and removing slag;
E, filling
3-5 natural gift fill packaging after no fermentation phenomenon.
Humic acid, water, composite bacteria agent and brown sugar, brown sugar is added in the step A in round, 90-100 is added in advance
DEG C boiled water melts, and adds urea, 99% methanol of mass concentration, 95% ethyl alcohol of mass concentration and biologic ferment, and ferment 10-15
It, temperature controls 30-45 DEG C in round, is stirred 20-25 minutes with the speed of 25-30r/min daily, and humic acid matter is added
The sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide of score 2-7% are measured, is stirred continuously during caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution is added;Hydroxide
Sodium liquid or potassium hydroxide solution cross the slagging-off of 300 meshes.
1000 parts of parts by weight humic acid, 1500-2500 parts of water, composite bacteria agent 7- is added in the step A in round
14 parts and brown sugar 410-420 parts, 90-100 DEG C of boiled water is added in advance and melts for brown sugar, adds 5-10 parts of urea, mass concentration
10 parts and 0.01-0.1 parts of biologic ferment of 99% 10 parts of methanol, 95% ethyl alcohol of mass concentration ferment 10-15 days, in round
Temperature controls 30-45 DEG C, is stirred 20-25 minutes with the speed of 25-30r/min daily, is added humic acid mass fraction 2-7%'s
Sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide are stirred continuously during caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution is added;Caustic lye of soda or hydroxide
Potassium liquid crosses the slagging-off of 300 meshes.
Addition bean powder and plant active factors in the step B, aerobic fementation 15-20 days, daily with 20-30r/min's
Speed stirs 20-25 minutes.
Microelement is sufficiently stirred 2-3 days to being completely dissolved, daily with the speed of 20-30r/min in being added in the step C
Degree stirring 20-25 minutes;It adds nutrient and is sufficiently stirred 2-3 days to being completely dissolved, daily with the speed of 20-30r/min
Stirring 20-25 minutes.
Plant growth regulator is added in the step D and auxiliary material stirs evenly, crosses the slagging-off of 80-100 mesh.
The invention has the benefit that
1, the humic acid that the present invention is extracted out by microbial fermentation, bioactivity is high, can form network with microelement
Close object or chelate.Using this kind of humic acid as the foliar fertilizer of main material production, applicable crops range is wide, by foliage-spray,
Supplemented with organic nutrient needed for plant growth and middle microelement, and Nutrient Absorption is fast, and utilization rate is high, fermented filtering
Afterwards, nutrient can directly be absorbed by blade and limb, and utilization rate is up to 78% or more.The technique realizes raw material cleaning and turns simultaneously
Change, clean manufacturing.
2, the present invention prepares foliar fertilizer using biofermentation technique, and products obtained therefrom good water solubility does not precipitate, and can be used for spraying
It applies, application method is easy and dosage is few.The composite bacteria agent and biologic ferment that the present invention adds, can effectively inhibit disinfect pathogen, mention
The disease resistance of high crop, while crop cell can be promoted to be metabolized, enhance photosynthesis, promotes well developed root system.The present invention takes
A kind of method that plant growth regulator is added in humic acid foliar fertilizer, the growth and development of Effective Regulation crop, enhancing are made
The anti-adversity ability of object improves crop quality.
Specific embodiment
A kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer, by following weight ratio composition: 59-63 parts of base-material, 27-29.2 parts of nutrient,
Middle microelement 7.9-10.2 parts, 1.15-1.25 parts of plant growth regulator, 0.55-0.75 parts of auxiliary material;
The base-material is by following weight ratio composition: sodium humate liquid or 480-510 parts of humic acid potassium liquid, brown sugar 410-
420 parts, 80-100 parts of bean powder, 7-14 parts of composite bacteria agent, 5-10 parts of urea, 0.01-0.1 parts of biologic ferment, biologic ferment EM
Ecological ferment;
The composite bacteria agent is false by Rhodopseudomonas palustris, bacillus subtilis, sporangiocyst actinomyces, Trichoderma viride, production protein
Silk yeast is formed by weight 1:1:1:1:1;
The nutrient is by following weight ratio composition: 20-25 parts of potassium sulfate, 220-240 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urine
It is 200-220 parts plain;
The middle microelement is anhydrous calcium chloride, epsom salt, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, a water sulphur
Sour manganese, white vitriol, ammonium molybdate, boric acid are formed by weight 2:2:1:1:1:1:1:1;
The plant growth regulator is methyl α-naphthyl acetate, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, triacontanol, any two kinds or two in brassinosteroid
Kind or more mixing;
The auxiliary material is any one or two kinds of mixing of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and Tween 80.
The plant growth regulator is methyl α-naphthyl acetate, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, triacontanol, any two kinds or two in brassinosteroid
Kind is mixed with equal percentage.
The auxiliary material mixes for any one or two kinds of equal proportions of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and Tween 80.
A kind of preparation method of humic acid foliar fertilizer, includes the following steps:
A, humic acid extracts
Humic acid, composite bacteria agent and brown sugar are added in round, adds urea, methanol, ethyl alcohol and biologic ferment, sends out
Ferment 10-15 days, temperature controlled 30-45 DEG C in round, and the sodium hydroxide or hydroxide of humic acid mass fraction 2-7% is added
Caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution, filtering and removing slag are made in potassium;
B, base-material ferments
The mixed liquor of step A is packed into round, and bean powder and plant active factors are added, and ferments 15-20 days;
C, nutrient is added
The mixed liquor of step B is packed into round, microelement and nutrient in addition;
D, plant growth regulator is added
Plant growth regulator is added in the mixed liquor of step C and auxiliary material stirs evenly, filtering and removing slag;
E, filling
3-5 natural gift fill packaging after no fermentation phenomenon.
Humic acid, water, composite bacteria agent and brown sugar, brown sugar is added in the step A in round, 90-100 is added in advance
DEG C boiled water melts, and adds urea, 99% methanol of mass concentration, 95% ethyl alcohol of mass concentration and biologic ferment, and ferment 10-15
It, temperature controls 30-45 DEG C in round, is stirred 20-25 minutes with the speed of 25-30r/min daily, and humic acid matter is added
The sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide of score 2-7% are measured, is stirred continuously during caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution is added;Hydroxide
Sodium liquid or potassium hydroxide solution cross the slagging-off of 300 meshes.
1000 parts of parts by weight humic acid, 1500-2500 parts of water, composite bacteria agent 7- is added in the step A in round
14 parts and brown sugar 410-420 parts, 90-100 DEG C of boiled water is added in advance and melts for brown sugar, adds 5-10 parts of urea, mass concentration
10 parts and 0.01-0.1 parts of biologic ferment of 99% 10 parts of methanol, 95% ethyl alcohol of mass concentration ferment 10-15 days, in round
Temperature controls 30-45 DEG C, is stirred 20-25 minutes with the speed of 25-30r/min daily, is added humic acid mass fraction 2-7%'s
Sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide are stirred continuously during caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution is added;Caustic lye of soda or hydroxide
Potassium liquid crosses the slagging-off of 300 meshes.
Addition bean powder and plant active factors in the step B, aerobic fementation 15-20 days, daily with 20-30r/min's
Speed stirs 20-25 minutes.
Microelement is sufficiently stirred 2-3 days to being completely dissolved, daily with the speed of 20-30r/min in being added in the step C
Degree stirring 20-25 minutes;It adds nutrient and is sufficiently stirred 2-3 days to being completely dissolved, daily with the speed of 20-30r/min
Stirring 20-25 minutes.
Plant growth regulator is added in the step D and auxiliary material stirs evenly, crosses the slagging-off of 80-100 mesh.
Embodiment 1
A kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer, by following weight ratio composition: 59 parts of base-material, 27 parts of nutrient, in micro member
Plain 7.9 parts, 1.15 parts of plant growth regulator, 0.55 part of auxiliary material;The base-material is by following weight ratio composition: sodium humate
Liquid or 480 parts of humic acid potassium liquid, 410 parts of brown sugar, 80 parts of bean powder, 7 parts of composite bacteria agent, 5 parts of urea, 0.01 part of biologic ferment, it is raw
Object ferment is EM ecology ferment;The composite bacteria agent is by Rhodopseudomonas palustris, bacillus subtilis, sporangiocyst actinomyces, green
Trichoderma, candida utili are formed by weight 1:1:1:1:1;The nutrient is by following weight ratio composition: sulfuric acid
20 parts of potassium, 220 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 200 parts of urea;The middle microelement is anhydrous calcium chloride, epsom salt, five water sulphur
Sour copper, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, white vitriol, ammonium molybdate, boric acid are by weight 2:2:1:1:1:1:1:1 group
At;The plant growth regulator is methyl α-naphthyl acetate, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid mixing;The auxiliary material is disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate.The plant
Growth regulator is methyl α-naphthyl acetate, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid mixing.
A kind of preparation method of humic acid foliar fertilizer, includes the following steps:
A, humic acid extracts
1000 parts of parts by weight humic acid of addition, 1500 parts of water, 7 parts of composite bacteria agent and 410 parts of brown sugar, brown sugar in round
90-100 DEG C of boiled water is added in advance to melt, adds 5 parts of urea, 10 parts of 99% methanol of mass concentration, 95% ethyl alcohol of mass concentration
It 10 parts and 0.01 part of biologic ferment, ferments 10 days, temperature controls 30-45 DEG C in round, daily with the speed of 25-30r/min
Degree stirring 20 minutes, is added the sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide of humic acid mass fraction 2%, and caustic lye of soda or hydroxide is added
It is stirred continuously during potassium liquid;Caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution cross the slagging-off of 300 meshes.
B, base-material ferments
The mixed liquor of step A is packed into round, is added bean powder and plant active factors, aerobic fementation 15 days, daily with
The speed of 20-30r/min stirs 20 minutes;
C, nutrient is added
The mixed liquor of step B is packed into round, and microelement is sufficiently stirred 2 days to being completely dissolved in addition, daily with
The speed of 20-30r/min stirs 20 minutes;It adds nutrient and is sufficiently stirred 2 days to being completely dissolved, daily with 20-30r/
The speed of min stirs 20 minutes;
D, plant growth regulator is added
Plant growth regulator is added in the mixed liquor of step C and auxiliary material stirs evenly, crosses the slagging-off of 80 meshes;
E, filling
3-5 natural gift fill packaging after no fermentation phenomenon.
Embodiment 2
A kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer, by following weight ratio composition: 63 parts of base-material, 29.2 parts of nutrient, in it is micro
10.2 parts of element, 1.25 parts of plant growth regulator, 0.75 part of auxiliary material;The base-material is by following weight ratio composition: corruption is planted
Sour sodium liquid or 510 parts of humic acid potassium liquid, 420 parts of brown sugar, 100 parts of bean powder, 14 parts of composite bacteria agent, 10 parts of urea, biologic ferment 0.1
Part, biologic ferment is EM ecology ferment;The composite bacteria agent by Rhodopseudomonas palustris, bacillus subtilis, sporangiocyst actinomyces,
Trichoderma viride, candida utili are formed by weight 1:1:1:1:1;The nutrient is by following weight ratio composition:
25 parts of potassium sulfate, 240 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 220 parts of urea;The middle microelement is anhydrous calcium chloride, epsom salt, five
Brochanite, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, white vitriol, ammonium molybdate, boric acid are by weight 2:2:1:1:1:1:1:
1 composition;The plant growth regulator is methyl α-naphthyl acetate, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, triacontanol, the mixing of brassinosteroid equal proportion;It is described auxiliary
Material is that disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and Tween 80 equal proportion mix.
A kind of preparation method of humic acid foliar fertilizer, includes the following steps:
A, humic acid extracts
1000 parts of parts by weight humic acid of addition, 2500 parts of water, 14 parts of composite bacteria agent and 420 parts of brown sugar, red in round
90-100 DEG C of boiled water is added in advance and melts for sugar, adds 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of 99% methanol of mass concentration, 95% second of mass concentration
It 10 parts and 0.1 part of biologic ferment of alcohol, ferments 15 days, temperature controls 30-45 DEG C in round, daily with the speed of 25-30r/min
Degree stirring 25 minutes, is added the sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide of humic acid mass fraction 7%, and caustic lye of soda or hydroxide is added
It is stirred continuously during potassium liquid;Caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution cross the slagging-off of 300 meshes.
B, base-material ferments
The mixed liquor of step A is packed into round, is added bean powder and plant active factors, aerobic fementation 20 days, daily with
The speed of 20-30r/min stirs 25 minutes;
C, nutrient is added
The mixed liquor of step B is packed into round, and microelement is sufficiently stirred 3 days to being completely dissolved in addition, daily with
The speed of 20-30r/min stirs 25 minutes;It adds nutrient and is sufficiently stirred 3 days to being completely dissolved, daily with 20-30r/
The speed of min stirs 25 minutes;
D, plant growth regulator is added
Plant growth regulator is added in the mixed liquor of step C and auxiliary material stirs evenly, sieves with 100 mesh sieve slagging-off;
E, filling
3-5 natural gift fill packaging after no fermentation phenomenon.
Embodiment 3
A kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer, by following weight ratio composition: 60 parts of base-material, 28 parts of nutrient, in micro member
Plain 10 parts, 1.1 parts of plant growth regulator, 0.6 part of auxiliary material;
The base-material is by following weight ratio composition: sodium humate liquid or 480-510 parts of humic acid potassium liquid, brown sugar 415
Part, 90 parts of bean powder, 10 parts of composite bacteria agent, 8 parts of urea, 0.05 part of biologic ferment, biologic ferment are EM ecology ferment;
The composite bacteria agent is false by Rhodopseudomonas palustris, bacillus subtilis, sporangiocyst actinomyces, Trichoderma viride, production protein
Silk yeast is formed by weight 1:1:1:1:1;
The nutrient is by following weight ratio composition: 22 parts of potassium sulfate, 230 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea 210
Part;
The middle microelement is anhydrous calcium chloride, epsom salt, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, a water sulphur
Sour manganese, white vitriol, ammonium molybdate, boric acid are formed by weight 2:2:1:1:1:1:1:1;
The plant growth regulator is methyl α-naphthyl acetate, the mixing of brassinosteroid equal proportion.The auxiliary material is Tween 80.
A kind of preparation method of humic acid foliar fertilizer, includes the following steps:
A, humic acid extracts
1000 parts of parts by weight humic acid of addition, 2000 parts of water, 10 parts of composite bacteria agent and 415 parts of brown sugar, red in round
90-100 DEG C of boiled water is added in advance and melts for sugar, adds 6 parts of urea, 10 parts of 99% methanol of mass concentration, 95% second of mass concentration
It 10 parts and 0.05 part of biologic ferment of alcohol, ferments 16 days, temperature controls 30-45 DEG C in round, daily with 25-30r/min's
Speed stirs 20 minutes, and the sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide of humic acid mass fraction 5% is added, and caustic lye of soda or hydrogen-oxygen is added
It is stirred continuously during changing potassium liquid;Caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution cross the slagging-off of 300 meshes.
B, base-material ferments
The mixed liquor of step A is packed into round, is added bean powder and plant active factors, aerobic fementation 18 days, daily with
The speed of 20-30r/min stirs 20 minutes;
C, nutrient is added
The mixed liquor of step B is packed into round, and microelement is sufficiently stirred 2 days to being completely dissolved in addition, daily with
The speed of 20-30r/min stirs 20 minutes;It adds nutrient and is sufficiently stirred 2 days to being completely dissolved, daily with 20-30r/
The speed of min stirs 20 minutes;
D, plant growth regulator is added
Plant growth regulator is added in the mixed liquor of step C and auxiliary material stirs evenly, crosses the slagging-off of 90 meshes;
E, filling
4 natural gift fill packaging after no fermentation phenomenon.
Experimental comparison
This product is applied on planting vegetable and fruits and vegetables through Lanzhou Xigu District pleasant virtue villa garden, mu 500ml, with clear water 500-
600 times of dilutions carry out foliage spray.
1, embodiment 1 is applied in cauliflower, adds clear water to dilute 600 times the humic acid foliar fertilizer, sprays blade face, 12-15
It is sprayed once, is used in conjunction 3 times, and than increasing production 12.8-27.5% with traditional foliar fertilizer on the market, Vitamin C content increases by 11.8%.
2, embodiment 2 is applied in tomato, after transplanting seedlings field planting 15 days, adds clear water to dilute 600 the humic acid foliar fertilizer
Times, spray in every 7-10 days is primary, sprays 2 times, sprays later every 15-20 days once, 500 times of dilutions, totally 3 times, than being uploaded with market
Foliar fertilizer of uniting increases production 7.8-14.9%, and Vitamin C content increases by 5.8%.
3, embodiment 3 be applied to potato in, by the humic acid foliar fertilizer add clear water dilute 600 times, respectively neat seedling stage,
Squaring period and Post flowering spray blade face, spray 3 times, and than increasing production 21.6-49.3% with traditional foliar fertilizer on the market, content of starch increases
15.4%.
4, embodiment 3 is applied in apple tree, adds clear water to dilute 600 times the humic acid foliar fertilizer, sprays blade face, opening
Spray in 10-15 days is primary before spending, and spends rear Chinese olive spray primary, later primary every spray in 15-20 days, spray 5 times altogether, than with tradition on the market
Foliar fertilizer increases production 35.8-64.1%.
This product is not limited to the application of above-mentioned crop, can be used for field crop, vegetables, fruit tree, flowers, lawn, medicinal material
Equal crops, dosage 300-500ml, is diluted with 500-800 times of water per acre, can spraying on crop leaf and limb, generally spray
Selection carries out before 10 points of the fine day morning or after at 4 points in afternoon.A kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer of the invention compared to conventional method, sternly
Lattice control adding ingredient is made of base-material, nutrient, middle microelement, plant growth regulator and auxiliary material;And limit every kind
The addition usage amount of raw material, it is ensured that foliar fertilizer nutrition is balanced.The addition of raw material substep and multiple fermentation process simultaneously, and cooperate slagging-off
Processing is particularly suitable for spraying use so that product good water solubility, is not precipitated.By temperature controlled fermentation and multiple stir process, so that
Thoroughly, sufficiently, microelement complexing or chelate effect are significant for mixing, and foliar fertilizer mixed liquor is not easy to be layered and precipitate for foliar fertilizer fermentation
Phenomenon, sprays that rear Nutrient Absorption is fast, and plant growing way is good.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that by following weight ratio composition: 59-63 parts of base-material, nutrient 27-
29.2 parts, microelement 7.9-10.2 parts middle, 1.15-1.25 parts of plant growth regulator, 0.55-0.75 parts of auxiliary material;
The base-material is by following weight ratio composition: sodium humate liquid or 480-510 parts of humic acid potassium liquid, brown sugar 410-420
Part, 80-100 parts of bean powder, 7-14 parts of composite bacteria agent, 5-10 parts of urea, 0.01-0.1 parts of biologic ferment, biologic ferment are EM ecology
Ferment;
The composite bacteria agent is by Rhodopseudomonas palustris, bacillus subtilis, sporangiocyst actinomyces, Trichoderma viride, Candida utilis ferment
It is female to be formed by weight 1:1:1:1:1;
The nutrient is by following weight ratio composition: 20-25 parts of potassium sulfate, 220-240 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea
200-220 parts;
The middle microelement be anhydrous calcium chloride, epsom salt, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate,
White vitriol, ammonium molybdate, boric acid are formed by weight 2:2:1:1:1:1:1:1;
The plant growth regulator be methyl α-naphthyl acetate, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, triacontanol, any two kinds or two kinds in brassinosteroid with
Upper mixing;
The auxiliary material is any one or two kinds of mixing of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and Tween 80.
2. a kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant growth regulator be methyl α-naphthyl acetate,
Ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, triacontanol, two or more any equal proportion mixing in brassinosteroid.
3. a kind of humic acid foliar fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the auxiliary material is disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate
With any one or the mixing of two kinds of equal proportions of Tween 80.
4. a kind of preparation method of humic acid foliar fertilizer according to any one of the claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that including as follows
Step:
A, humic acid extracts
Humic acid, composite bacteria agent and brown sugar are added in round, adds urea, methanol, ethyl alcohol and biologic ferment, ferments
10-15 days, temperature controlled 30-45 DEG C in round, and the sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide of humic acid mass fraction 2-7% is added
Caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution, filtering and removing slag are made;
B, base-material ferments
The mixed liquor of step A is packed into round, and bean powder and plant active factors are added, and ferments 15-20 days;
C, nutrient is added
The mixed liquor of step B is packed into round, microelement and nutrient in addition;
D, plant growth regulator is added
Plant growth regulator is added in the mixed liquor of step C and auxiliary material stirs evenly, filtering and removing slag;
E, filling
3-5 natural gift fill packaging after no fermentation phenomenon.
5. a kind of preparation method of humic acid foliar fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that ferment and hold in the step A
Humic acid, water, composite bacteria agent and brown sugar are added in device, 90-100 DEG C of boiled water is added in advance and melts for brown sugar, adds urea, quality
99% methanol of concentration, 95% ethyl alcohol of mass concentration and biologic ferment ferment 10-15 days, and temperature controls 30-45 in round
DEG C, it is stirred 20-25 minutes with the speed of 25-30r/min daily, the sodium hydroxide or hydrogen of humic acid mass fraction 2-7% is added
Potassium oxide is stirred continuously during caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution is added;Caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution cross 300 meshes
Slagging-off.
6. a kind of preparation method of humic acid foliar fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that ferment and hold in the step A
1000 parts of parts by weight humic acid of addition, 1500-2500 parts of water, 7-14 parts of composite bacteria agent and 410-420 parts of brown sugar in device, brown sugar mentions
90-100 DEG C of boiled water of preceding addition melts, and adds 5-10 parts of urea, 10 parts of 99% methanol of mass concentration, 95% ethyl alcohol of mass concentration
It 10 parts and biologic ferment 0.01-0.1 parts, ferments 10-15 days, temperature controls 30-45 DEG C in round, daily with 25-30r/
The speed of min stirs 20-25 minutes, and the sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide of humic acid mass fraction 2-7% is added, and hydroxide is added
It is stirred continuously during sodium liquid or potassium hydroxide solution;Caustic lye of soda or potassium hydroxide solution cross the slagging-off of 300 meshes.
7. a kind of preparation method of humic acid foliar fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that beans are added in the step B
Powder and plant active factors aerobic fementation 15-20 days, are stirred 20-25 minutes with the speed of 20-30r/min daily.
8. a kind of preparation method of humic acid foliar fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in being added in the step C
Microelement is sufficiently stirred 2-3 days to being completely dissolved, and is stirred 20-25 minutes with the speed of 20-30r/min daily;Add battalion
Feeding element is sufficiently stirred 2-3 days to being completely dissolved, and is stirred 20-25 minutes with the speed of 20-30r/min daily.
9. a kind of preparation method of humic acid foliar fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be added and plant in the step D
Object growth regulator and auxiliary material stir evenly, and cross the slagging-off of 80-100 mesh.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112573970A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-30 | 东北农业大学 | Solid-state compound microbial foliar fertilizer for improving saline-alkali soil and application thereof |
US20210251230A1 (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-19 | Ag BioTech, Inc. | Biostimulant concentrate and methods thereof |
CN115572196A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-01-06 | 绥滨县焕鑫炎科技开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for rice and preparation method thereof |
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CN1249288A (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2000-04-05 | 朱晓鸣 | Multi-element organic-inorganic compound liquid fertilizer |
TW201520189A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-06-01 | Wellness Top Technology Co Ltd | Organic fertilizer capable of antagonizing pathogenic bacteria and its manufacturing method |
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2017
- 2017-07-12 CN CN201710564664.4A patent/CN109251082A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1249288A (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2000-04-05 | 朱晓鸣 | Multi-element organic-inorganic compound liquid fertilizer |
TW201520189A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-06-01 | Wellness Top Technology Co Ltd | Organic fertilizer capable of antagonizing pathogenic bacteria and its manufacturing method |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210251230A1 (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-19 | Ag BioTech, Inc. | Biostimulant concentrate and methods thereof |
US11998009B2 (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2024-06-04 | Ag BioTech, Inc. | Biostimulant concentrate and methods thereof |
CN112573970A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-30 | 东北农业大学 | Solid-state compound microbial foliar fertilizer for improving saline-alkali soil and application thereof |
CN115572196A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-01-06 | 绥滨县焕鑫炎科技开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for rice and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190122 |