CN105016851A - Nutrient solution in soilless culture of camellia and preparation method therefor - Google Patents
Nutrient solution in soilless culture of camellia and preparation method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN105016851A CN105016851A CN201510253032.7A CN201510253032A CN105016851A CN 105016851 A CN105016851 A CN 105016851A CN 201510253032 A CN201510253032 A CN 201510253032A CN 105016851 A CN105016851 A CN 105016851A
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- nutritive medium
- calcium chloride
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a nutrient solution in soilless culture of camellias and a preparation method therefor. The nutrient solution comprises the following components by concentrations: 3500 mg/l of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2500 mg/l of potassium nitrate, 300 mg/l of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 200 mg/l of calcium chloride dihydrate, 150 mg/l of ammonium sulfate, 4 mg/l of a boric acid, 12 mg/l of manganese sulfate tetrahydrate, 3 mg/l of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.03 mg/l of copper sulphate pentahydrate, 30 mg/l of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 120 mg/l of inositol, 12 mg/l of vitamin B1, 3 mg/l of glycine and 60 g/l of sucrose. During the preparation of the nutrient solution, a solution is prepared by dissolving calcium chloride dihydrate in a small amount of water, a mixed solution is prepared by dissolving other components in another small amount of water, then the two solutions are mixed together, and the pH value of the prepared nutrient solution is adjusted to 5.5 by a dilute hydrochloric acid.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, relate to a kind of nutritive medium and compound method thereof of soilless culture camellia.
Background technology
Camellia is potted plant before room, after institute or on balcony by many people, but the potted plant camellia of soil usually adopted is comparatively heavy, carrying inconvenience, and the nutrition of basin soil is limited, have impact on the growth and division of camellia.Soilless culture camellia mainly solves above problem.Soilless pot culture has lightweight, health, is convenient to the features such as carrying, and its range of application is also in continuous expansion.Soilless pot culture camellia has enriched the kind of pot flowers, has also complied with some and has liked potted plant camellia people demand.But soilless culture substrate is still limited to the nutrition supply ability needed for camellia growth and division, must constantly people for enriching nutritive substance, could promotes that camellia young sprout grows sooner, improving bud differentiation rate, and extending flowering period.
The Patents such as Chinese patent CN201410113826.9 " a kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid ", CN201310493349.9 " a kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid and preparation method thereof ", individually disclose different nutrient solution prescriptions, extensively be suitable for each kind of plant, there is growth promoting effects, enhance disease resistance, improve the effects such as crop yield; And the Patents such as Chinese patent CN103601554A " golden heart nutrient fluid for culturing broadleaf bracket-plant without soil " CN201110030179.1 " a kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid and its preparation method and application ", CN201010294312.X " vegetable soilless-culture nutrient solution ", although also disclose different nutrient solution prescriptions, but at it with subject range seeming more professional, be applicable to the plants such as golden heart bracketplant, lily, vegetables respectively.The nutritive medium that above-mentioned patent relates to, whether soilless culture camellia adapts to, effect how, there is no clearly statement or research.
Chinese patent CN200810058326.4 discloses one " water planting camellia nutritious liquid and preparation method thereof ", its nutrient solution prescription regulates the composition such as mineral acid primarily of fertilizer, micro-fertilizer, hormone, sterilant and nutritive medium pH value, facilitates the seedling cultivation and rooting of Flower of Japanese Camellia in water planting environment and normal growth.But whether this nutritive medium has limitation to the growth and division of Flower of Japanese Camellia under soilless culture or other non-water planting matrix condition, be also worth research and test.
Summary of the invention
The present invention needs the problem solved to be overcome the deficiency of background technology, provides nutritive medium of a kind of applicable soilless culture camellia and preparation method thereof, promotes camellia growth, florescence alternation.
Nutritive medium of the present invention includes potassium primary phosphate, saltpetre, bitter salt, CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE, ammonium sulfate, boric acid, four anhydrous manganeses, Zinc vitriol, Salzburg vitriol, ferrous sulfate, inositol, vitamins B
1, glycine and sucrose, thus the nutritive substance needed for soilless culture camellia growth and division can be met, be conducive to promoting camellia growth, florescence alternation.
The preparation method of nutritive medium is, first takes potassium primary phosphate 3500 milligrams, 2500 milligrams, saltpetre, bitter salt 300 milligrams, CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE 200 milligrams, 150 milligrams, ammonium sulfate, boric acid 4 milligrams, four anhydrous manganese 12 milligrams, Zinc vitriol 3 milligrams, Salzburg vitriol 0.03 milligram, ferrous sulfate 30 milligrams, inositol 120 milligrams, vitamins B
112 milligrams, glycine 3 milligrams, sucrose 60 grams; Then make calcium chloride solution with a small amount of water dissolution CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE, separately make mixing solutions with other material of a small amount of water dissolution, then by admixed together for two kinds of solution, and add water and be settled to 1 liter; Finally, with dilute hydrochloric acid regulate prepare the pH to 5.5 of nutritive medium.
The present invention has that raw material is easy to get, the feature such as with low cost, simple to operate, easy to use, the existing longer quality guaranteed period, namely can join again i.e. use, water and execute matrix, blade spraying.
Specific embodiment:
First potassium primary phosphate 3500 milligrams, 2500 milligrams, saltpetre, bitter salt 300 milligrams, CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE 200 milligrams, 150 milligrams, ammonium sulfate, boric acid 4 milligrams, four anhydrous manganese 12 milligrams, Zinc vitriol 3 milligrams, Salzburg vitriol 0.03 milligram, ferrous sulfate 30 milligrams, inositol 120 milligrams, vitamins B is taken
112 milligrams, glycine 3 milligrams, sucrose 60 grams; Then, get 50 ml waters and dissolved separately by CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE and make CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE solution, separately get 200 ml waters and directly mixed by other material, stir until after dissolving, then pour these two kinds of solution into merging, the constant volume that adds water is to 1 liter of solution; Finally, with dilute hydrochloric acid regulate prepare the pH to 5.5 of nutritive medium.So namely, complete the preparation of nutritive medium.Nutritive medium of the present invention, can be used for watering the matrix or foliage-spray of executing soilless pot culture camellia, without the need to other dilution, consumption is used routinely, can effectively improve the camellia speed of growth, improves the amount of blooming, extend flowering period, make the present invention effectively reach aforementioned invention object.
Claims (4)
1. the nutritive medium of soilless culture camellia and a compound method thereof, is characterized in that: described nutritive medium contains potassium primary phosphate, saltpetre, bitter salt, CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE, ammonium sulfate, boric acid, four anhydrous manganeses, Zinc vitriol, Salzburg vitriol, ferrous sulfate, inositol, VITMAIN B1, glycine and sucrose; During preparation, take the above-mentioned substance of certain mass respectively, and mix with after water dissolution; With dilute hydrochloric acid regulate prepare the pH value of nutritive medium.
2. require described nutritive medium according to right 1, it is characterized in that described nutritive medium often rises containing potassium primary phosphate 3500 milligrams, 2500 milligrams, saltpetre, bitter salt 300 milligrams, CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE 200 milligrams, 150 milligrams, ammonium sulfate, boric acid 4 milligrams, four anhydrous manganese 12 milligrams, Zinc vitriol 3 milligrams, Salzburg vitriol 0.03 milligram, ferrous sulfate 30 milligrams, inositol 120 milligrams, VB11 2 milligrams, glycine 3 milligrams and sucrose 60 grams.
3. the nutritive medium described in requiring according to right 1,2, when it is characterized in that described compounding, first make calcium chloride solution with a small amount of water dissolution CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE, separately make mixing solutions with other material of a small amount of water dissolution, then by admixed together for two kinds of solution, and add water and be settled to 1 liter.
4. the nutritive medium described in requiring according to right 1,2, when it is characterized in that described compounding, with dilute hydrochloric acid regulate prepare the pH to 5.5 of nutritive medium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510253032.7A CN105016851A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Nutrient solution in soilless culture of camellia and preparation method therefor |
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| CN201510253032.7A CN105016851A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Nutrient solution in soilless culture of camellia and preparation method therefor |
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| CN105016851A true CN105016851A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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| CN201510253032.7A Pending CN105016851A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Nutrient solution in soilless culture of camellia and preparation method therefor |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105732173A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-07-06 | 郎溪县姚村乡盛茂贵茶叶种植家庭农场 | Water culture nutrient solution for tea trees |
| CN106348907A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-25 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for prolonging hibernation period of cherry |
| CN106518479A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-22 | 李玉龙 | Nutrient solution for narcissus planting |
| CN107258510A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-20 | 福建百卉花艺有限公司 | A kind of soilless culture method of camellia industrialization |
| CN107333597A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-10 | 福建百卉花艺有限公司 | A kind of potted plant camellia pest control method |
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| CN1294106A (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-09 | 刘敏 | Nutritive liquid for plant |
| CN1513816A (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2004-07-21 | 张洪才 | Chelating type multielement composite plant nutritive liquid and its preparation method |
| CN1594237A (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2005-03-16 | 中国水稻研究所 | Water culture nutrient agent for flowers and trees and its preparation method |
| CN101265142A (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2008-09-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Water planting camellia nutritious liquid and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104115734A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2014-10-29 | 江苏昊达有限责任公司 | Camellia soilless culture planting method |
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2015
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| CN1294106A (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-09 | 刘敏 | Nutritive liquid for plant |
| CN1513816A (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2004-07-21 | 张洪才 | Chelating type multielement composite plant nutritive liquid and its preparation method |
| CN1594237A (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2005-03-16 | 中国水稻研究所 | Water culture nutrient agent for flowers and trees and its preparation method |
| CN101265142A (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2008-09-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Water planting camellia nutritious liquid and preparation method thereof |
| US20110072872A1 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-03-31 | Weyerhaeuser Nr Company | Nutritive media for use in manufactured seeds |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105732173A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-07-06 | 郎溪县姚村乡盛茂贵茶叶种植家庭农场 | Water culture nutrient solution for tea trees |
| CN106348907A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-25 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for prolonging hibernation period of cherry |
| CN106518479A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-22 | 李玉龙 | Nutrient solution for narcissus planting |
| CN107258510A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-20 | 福建百卉花艺有限公司 | A kind of soilless culture method of camellia industrialization |
| CN107333597A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-10 | 福建百卉花艺有限公司 | A kind of potted plant camellia pest control method |
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Addressee: Shenzhen Wenke Landscape Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification of Passing Preliminary Examination of the Application for Invention |
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Application publication date: 20151104 |