CN106631333A - Biological salt-removing microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Biological salt-removing microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106631333A CN106631333A CN201610841943.6A CN201610841943A CN106631333A CN 106631333 A CN106631333 A CN 106631333A CN 201610841943 A CN201610841943 A CN 201610841943A CN 106631333 A CN106631333 A CN 106631333A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biological salt-removing microbial fertilizer which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-7 parts of gibberellins, 1-2 parts of heteroauxin, 1-3 parts of cytokinin, 50-70 parts of bacillus megatherium, 90-110 parts of salt-removing flora, 20-25 parts of urea, 10-15 parts of potassium phosphate, 40-50 parts of calcium nitrate, 75-100 parts of peat soil, 5-10 parts of columbianetin acetate and 5-7 parts of lignans. The invention further provides a method for preparing the biological salt-removing microbial fertilizer. According to the fertilizer disclosed by the invention, the defects of the prior art can be solved, the balance degree of the biological salt-removing microbial fertilizer on crop supply is improved, and the usage amount of the conventional fertilizer is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to microorganism technical field of fertilizer, especially a kind of biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Microbial manure refers to the particular formulations that a class contains viable microbial, in being applied to agricultural production, is obtained in that spy
Fixed fertilizer effect.Nitragin is promoted first and popularizes in world wide, country's research at least more than 70, production and
Using Rhizobium leguminosarum.The scientific research personnel in the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe has carried out the research of nitrogen-fixing bacteria fertilizer and phosphorous bacterial fertilizer and has answered
With；The end of the seventies and the beginning of the eighties, some countries have carried out field test to azotobacteria and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, as a result different.Closely
In the world some national field test datas show over 30 years, and azospirillum is seeded in the soil area different with weather can be with
Improve the yield of crop；The states such as the eighties, Japan have carried out ferment bacterium, the research of EM floras and application, and this two technologies are being permitted
Many countries and regions are widely used in the various fields such as farming, forestry, husbandary and fishing, environmental protection and health care, have been achieved with significant
Social benefit and economic benefit.In recent years, developed country's emphasis was devoted to screening and using biotechnology development of new microorganism
Fertilizer.Many countries all establish the industry or national standard of oneself, and corresponding product quality examination supervisory organ.Middle promulgated by the State Council
The B of bright patent CN 101289338 discloses a kind of biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure and preparation method thereof, effectively increases Secondary Saline soil
The crop yield on ground.But, this biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure needs to coordinate other common fertilizers to be used together so that planting cost
It is higher.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure and preparation method thereof, can solve the problem that existing
The deficiency of technology, improves biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure for the equilibrium degree that crops supply, and reduces the usage amount of common fertilizer.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.
A kind of biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure, including the component of following parts by weight,
3～7 parts of gibberellin, 1～2 part of heteroauxin, 1～3 part of the basic element of cell division, 50～70 parts of huge gemma
Bacillus, 90～110 parts solution salt flora, 20～25 parts of urea, 10～15 parts of potassium phosphate, 40～50 parts of calcium nitrate, 75
～100 parts of peat soil, 5～10 parts of Columbianetin acetate, 5～7 parts of lignanoid.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure, comprises the following steps：
A, by gibberellin, heteroauxin, the basic element of cell division, urea, potassium phosphate, calcium nitrate and peat soil mix, treat
With；
B, bacillus megaterium, solution salt flora, Columbianetin acetate and lignanoid are mixed, standing for fermentation
It is 12 hours, stand-by；
C, raw material obtained in step A and step B is mixed, biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure is obtained.
Preferably, solution salt flora includes the EM fermented liquids of 70wt% and the solution salt fermented liquid of 30wt%.
Preferably, the preparation method of EM fermented liquids is comprised the following steps,
B11, by 30～40 parts of EM bacterium, 150～200 parts of soy meal, 80～100 parts of beef extract, 25～50 parts
Glucose, 4～6 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 10～15 parts of glutamic acid, 5～6 parts of lysine and 500 parts of water are mixed；
B12, mixed liquor is maintained in 45 DEG C of environment, is fermented 8～10 hours, then temperature is increased to into 90 DEG C of holdings
30 minutes, carry out first time inactivation；Then 50 DEG C are cooled the temperature to, 8～10 parts of bacterium nitrobacter is added, continues fermentation 12～20
Hour, then temperature is increased to into 85 DEG C and is kept for 15 minutes, second inactivation is carried out, obtain EM fermented liquids.
Preferably, the preparation method of solution salt fermented liquid is comprised the following steps,
B21, by 50～60 parts of solution salt bacterium, 70～100 parts of peptone, 5～9 parts of ammonium citrate, 2～3 parts de-
Oxygen thymidine, 20～30 parts of glucose and 300 parts of water are mixed；
B22, mixed liquor is maintained at 50 DEG C carry out fermentation 12 hours, be subsequently adding 10～15 parts of Bronyl acetate, after
Supervention ferment 10～15 hours, obtains solving salt fermented liquid.
The beneficial effect brought using above-mentioned technical proposal is：The present invention is by the dispensing of biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure
Add the necessary nutriment of crops, then nutriment is decomposed and activated by solving salt flora, realize for
The nutrition equilibrium supply of crops.Columbianetin acetate and lignanoid can effectively suppress the pernicious bacteria in soil
Growth, improves the superiority for understanding salt flora in soil.By inactivating twice in the sweat of EM bacterium, can be to fermentation
The concentration of EM floras and bacterium nitrobacter flora carries out Effective Regulation in liquid, improve solution salt flora for nutriment carries out decomposing and
Activation capacity.Bronyl acetate can effectively suppress the growth for solving the aerobic miscellaneous bacteria in salt fermented liquid, improve the bacterium fermentation of solution salt
The purity of liquid.
Specific embodiment
A kind of biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure, including the component of following parts by weight,
4 parts of gibberellin, 1 part of heteroauxin, 2 parts of the basic element of cell division, 60 parts of bacillus megaterium, 105 parts
Solution salt flora, 22 parts of urea, 12 parts of potassium phosphate, 43 parts of calcium nitrate, 85 parts of peat soil, 6 parts of Columbianetin
Acetate, 7 parts of lignanoid.
The preparation method of above-mentioned biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure, comprises the following steps：
A, by gibberellin, heteroauxin, the basic element of cell division, urea, potassium phosphate, calcium nitrate and peat soil mix, treat
With；
B, bacillus megaterium, solution salt flora, Columbianetin acetate and lignanoid are mixed, standing for fermentation
It is 12 hours, stand-by；
C, raw material obtained in step A and step B is mixed, biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure is obtained.
Solution salt flora includes the EM fermented liquids of 70wt% and the solution salt fermented liquid of 30wt%.
The preparation method of EM fermented liquids is comprised the following steps,
B11, by 35 parts of EM bacterium, 170 parts of soy meal, 95 parts of beef extract, 40 parts of glucose, 5 parts of phosphoric acid hydrogen
Dipotassium, 12 parts of glutamic acid, 5 parts of lysine and 500 parts of water are mixed；
B12, mixed liquor is maintained in 45 DEG C of environment, is fermented 8 hours, then temperature is increased to into 90 DEG C and is kept for 30 points
Clock, carries out first time inactivation；Then 50 DEG C are cooled the temperature to, 9 parts of bacterium nitrobacter is added, continues to ferment 15 hours, then will
Temperature is increased to 85 DEG C and is kept for 15 minutes, carries out second inactivation, obtains EM fermented liquids.
The preparation method of solution salt fermented liquid is comprised the following steps,
B21, by 55 parts solution salt bacterium, 80 parts of peptone, 7 parts of ammonium citrate, 3 parts of deoxythymidine, 27 parts
Glucose and 300 parts of water mixed；
B22, mixed liquor is maintained at 50 DEG C carries out fermentation 12 hours, be subsequently adding 13 parts of Bronyl acetate, continue to send out
Ferment 12 hours, obtains solving salt fermented liquid.
Using the biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure pair provided in the patent document quoted in above-mentioned biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure and background technology
Capsicum carries out two groups of contrast planting experiments, and first group is not use extra composite fertilizer, is only planted using biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure
Plant, second group coordinates biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure to be planted for normal using composite fertilizer, after continuously planting 5 years, the plantation of the 6th year
As a result it is as follows：
First group
Second group
By above experimental data it should be apparent that the biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure that the present invention is provided additionally is not adding compound
In the case of fertilizer, it is also possible to enough nutrition is provided to pepper plant, so as to ensure the yield and quality of pepper plant.And it is existing
, for the dependence of compound fertilizer is than more serious, in the case where compound fertilizer is lacked, the underproduction is more for biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure in technology
Substantially.
Foregoing description is only proposed as enforceable technical scheme of the invention, not as to the single of its technical scheme itself
Restrictive condition.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure, it is characterised in that：Including the component of following parts by weight, 3～7 parts of gibberellin, 1～2
Part heteroauxin, 1～3 part of the basic element of cell division, 50～70 parts of bacillus megaterium, 90～110 parts of solution salt flora, 20
～25 parts of urea, 10～15 parts of potassium phosphate, 40～50 parts of calcium nitrate, 75～100 parts of peat soil, the two of 5～10 parts
Hydrogen Europe oroselol acetate, 5～7 parts of lignanoid.
2. the preparation method of the biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, by gibberellin, heteroauxin, the basic element of cell division, urea, potassium phosphate, calcium nitrate and peat soil mix, it is stand-by；
B, bacillus megaterium, solution salt flora, Columbianetin acetate and lignanoid are mixed, standing for fermentation 12 is little
When, it is stand-by；
C, raw material obtained in step A and step B is mixed, biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure is obtained.
3. the preparation method of biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Solution salt flora includes 70wt%
EM fermented liquids and 30wt% solution salt fermented liquid.
4. the preparation method of biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The preparation side of EM fermented liquids
Method is comprised the following steps,
B11, by 30～40 parts of EM bacterium, 150～200 parts of soy meal, 80～100 parts of beef extract, 25～50 parts of grape
Sugar, 4～6 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 10～15 parts of glutamic acid, 5～6 parts of lysine and 500 parts of water are mixed；
B12, mixed liquor is maintained in 45 DEG C of environment, is fermented 8～10 hours, then temperature is increased to into 90 DEG C and is kept for 30 points
Clock, carries out first time inactivation；Then 50 DEG C are cooled the temperature to, 8～10 parts of bacterium nitrobacter is added, continues fermentation 12～20 little
When, then temperature is increased to into 85 DEG C and is kept for 15 minutes, second inactivation is carried out, obtain EM fermented liquids.
5. the preparation method of biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The preparation of solution salt fermented liquid
Method is comprised the following steps,
B21, by 50～60 parts solution salt bacterium, 70～100 parts of peptone, 5～9 parts of ammonium citrate, 2～3 parts of deoxidation chest
Gland pyrimidine, 20～30 parts of glucose and 300 parts of water are mixed；
B22, mixed liquor is maintained at 50 DEG C carries out fermentation 12 hours, be subsequently adding 10～15 parts of Bronyl acetate, continue to send out
Ferment 10～15 hours, obtains solving salt fermented liquid.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107333488A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-10 | 黑龙江九穗谷农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of superpower multi-functional plant kind grain of mulching film planting prepares and type of seeding |
| CN107602243A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-19 | 广西平乐农药厂 | A kind of microbial manure and preparation method thereof |
| CN109704824A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-03 | 安康学院 | A kind of production method of Se-rich farm products fertilizer |
| CN110452070A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-15 | 山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司 | A kind of alkaline land soil desalination agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN111253194A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-09 | 吕家贵 | Biological salt-decomposing bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101289338A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2008-10-22 | 杜清华 | Biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure and method for preparing same |
| CN103304308A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-09-18 | 鲁西农业生物科技研究所 | Lysine biological salt decomposition bacteria mixture, organic fertilizer thereof and preparation methods of lysine biological salt decomposition bacteria mixture and organic fertilizer |
| CN103613452A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-05 | 高世磊 | Salt and alkali decomposing biological bacterial fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-09-22 CN CN201610841943.6A patent/CN106631333A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101289338A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2008-10-22 | 杜清华 | Biological salt-decomposition bacterial manure and method for preparing same |
| CN103304308A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-09-18 | 鲁西农业生物科技研究所 | Lysine biological salt decomposition bacteria mixture, organic fertilizer thereof and preparation methods of lysine biological salt decomposition bacteria mixture and organic fertilizer |
| CN103613452A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-05 | 高世磊 | Salt and alkali decomposing biological bacterial fertilizer |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107333488A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-10 | 黑龙江九穗谷农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of superpower multi-functional plant kind grain of mulching film planting prepares and type of seeding |
| CN107602243A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-19 | 广西平乐农药厂 | A kind of microbial manure and preparation method thereof |
| CN109704824A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-03 | 安康学院 | A kind of production method of Se-rich farm products fertilizer |
| CN110452070A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-15 | 山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司 | A kind of alkaline land soil desalination agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN111253194A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-09 | 吕家贵 | Biological salt-decomposing bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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