CN106631330A - Preparation and application of charcoal organic microbial fertilizer - Google Patents
Preparation and application of charcoal organic microbial fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106631330A CN106631330A CN201610818542.9A CN201610818542A CN106631330A CN 106631330 A CN106631330 A CN 106631330A CN 201610818542 A CN201610818542 A CN 201610818542A CN 106631330 A CN106631330 A CN 106631330A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- dipel
- charcoal
- manure
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses preparation and application of charcoal organic microbial fertilizer. The charcoal organic microbial fertilizer is composed of, by weight, 45-55 parts of raw wheat straw charcoal powder, 15-25 parts of pharmaceutical factory bean residue, 2-7 parts of lignin, 2-7 parts of cellulose, 2-7 parts of compound trace element fertilizer, 5-10 parts of humic acid, 0.5-1.5 parts of triacontanol, 0.5-1.5 parts of polyglutamic acid, 1-5 parts of bacillus thuringiensis and 1-3 parts of white carbon black. The charcoal organic microbial fertilizer is simple in production process, low in cost and easy to popularize and use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic fungi-manure field, and in particular to a kind of preparation and application of charcoal organic fungi-manure.
Background technology
With using in a large number for chemical fertilizer, its utilization rate constantly reduces the fact that be generally well known.This explanation, only by a large amount of
Application fertilizer is come to improve crop yield be limited, the still more also a series of problem such as pollution environment.For this various countries' science
Family has been working hard exploration raising chemical fertilizer utilization ratio and reaches balance fertilizing, the rational application of fertilizer to overcome the approach of its drawback.Microorganism
Fertilizer plays the role of original on this respect is solved the problems, such as.So, according to China's crop species and edaphic condition, using microorganism
Fertilizer and chemical fertilizer compounding application, both can guarantee that volume increase, fertilizer application amount, reduces cost be reduced again, while soil can also be improved
And crop quality, reduce pollution.
Charcoal typically refers to the biomass such as agriculture and forestry organic waste material, and the rich carbon of formation is pyrolyzed under the conditions of anoxic and uniform temperature
Product.In environmental area, charcoal is mainly used to crack a straw burning difficult problem, reduces pollution of area source, realizes agriculture " carbon sequestration "；
In agriculture field, it is mainly used to improved soil, culture fertility, repairs farmland, improves crop yield and quality etc..
Charcoal can also improve agricultural productivity, reduce the demand to the intensive fertilizer of carbon.The pore space structure ten of charcoal particle
Partial volume easily assembles nutriment and beneficial microbe, so that soil becomes fertile, beneficial to plant growth, while realizing volume increase
Agricultural is allowed to have more continuation.Even better, it is locked in carbon in biota, rather than allows it to be discharged into air.
The present invention adds bean dregs, lignin, Su Yun bacillus etc. to give birth to wheat straw biologic powdered carbon as research object, its life
Low cost is produced, production method is simple, solves a straw burning difficult problem, improves crop yield and quality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome it is a large amount of using chemical fertilizer cause soil compaction, the not high true point of organic fertilizer quality, carry
Simple, low cost, the methods for making and using same of the charcoal organic fungi-manure easily promoted the use of for a kind of production process.The present invention is adopted
Use following technical scheme：
A kind of charcoal organic fungi-manure, it is made up of each raw material of following weight portion：Raw wheat straw biologic carbon dust 45-55
Part, pharmaceutical factory bean dregs 15-25 parts, lignin 2-7 parts, cellulose 2-7 parts, composite fertilizer with trace elements 2-7 parts, humic acid 5-10
Part, triacontanol 0.5-1.5 parts, polyglutamic acid 0.5-1.5 parts, Dipel 1-5 parts, white carbon 1-3 parts.
The preparation method of described charcoal organic fungi-manure, it is comprised the following steps：
Step one：With raw wheat straw biologic carbon dust 45-55 parts, pharmaceutical factory bean dregs 15-25 parts, lignin 2-7 parts, cellulose
2-7 parts, composite fertilizer with trace elements 2-7 parts, humic acid 5-10 parts, triacontanol 0.5-1.5 parts, polyglutamic acid 0.5-1.5 parts,
White carbon 1-3 parts, carry out stack retting 13-17 days；
Step 2：Dipel Dipel 1-5 parts are added, fermentation 7 to 15 days is carried out；
Step 3：70-90 mesh filter screens are crossed after pulverizer is crushed；
Step 4：Mixer stirs raw material 30-50 minutes；
Step 5：Granulating disc granulates 2.0-4.0 millimeters；
Step 6：Hot-air 80--120 degree is dried；
Step 7：Probio Dipel 1-5 parts are wrapped up in spray；
Step 8：Coating machine runs, and finished product is obtained after screening.
Described compound fertilizer is manganese sulfate, ammonium molybdate, one or more in rare earth element or boric acid.
The living bacteria count 500,000,000,000 of described Su Yun bacillus.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with example：
The charcoal organic fungi-manure of example 1 is applied to the test of planting garlic
On October 5th, 2014, experimental plot six, leveling is taken to be respectively in area after loosening the soil in Zhongmou County San Guanmiao townshiies
50m2, for plantation garlic therebetween farm manure, common chemical fertilizer and charcoal organic fungi-manure are administered.In phase Garlic Growth phase
Between, carried out at base fertilizer using equivalent farm manure, common chemical fertilizer and charcoal organic fungi-manure in 5～October 10 October respectively
Reason, in June, 2015 harvests.After topdressing, apply charcoal organic fungi-manure the obvious leaf of garlic plant is green, stalwartness, blade is loose,
Effect is significant is better than the grape for applying common fertilizer top dressing, and yield increases.
The charcoal organic fungi-manure of table 1 and common fertilizer top dressing, farm manure yield comparison situation table：
Remarks：Garlic is based on 3.6 yuan/Kg of the market price.
Charcoal organic fungi-manure carries out the crop fertilization experiment of 2 years, is summarized as follows：
From the point of view of charcoal organic fungi-manure Jing puts into practice in various experimental fields, in the charcoal organic fungi-manure for applying equal fertilizer amount
Compared with farmers' is with fertile, common chemical fertilizer, apply in planting garlic the fertilizer can mu volume increase 18.13%, the even more vertical pole of the income of increase
See shadow.
Using raw wheat straw biologic carbon dust, compare with common fertilizer with farm manure, when the fertilizer of isodose is applied, this
Bright charcoal fertilizer effect of increasing production is more preferable.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of charcoal organic fungi-manure, preparation method comprises the steps：
Raw 45 parts of wheat straw biologic carbon dust, 25 parts of pharmaceutical factory bean dregs, 6 parts of lignin, 5 parts of cellulose, composite trace element
5 parts of fertilizer, 8 parts of humic acid, 1.0 parts of triacontanol, 1.2 parts of polyglutamic acid, 500,000,000,000 5 parts of living bacteria count Dipels, in vain
2 parts of carbon black.
Step one：With raw 45 parts of wheat straw biologic carbon dust, 25 parts of pharmaceutical factory bean dregs, 6 parts of lignin, 5 parts of cellulose, it is combined
5 parts of trace-element fertilizer, 8 parts of humic acid, 1.0 parts of triacontanol, 1.2 parts of polyglutamic acid, 2 parts of white carbon carries out stack retting 14 days；
Step 2：3 parts of 500,000,000,000 living bacteria count Dipel is added, fermentation 10 days is carried out；
Step 3：85 mesh filter screens are crossed after pulverizer is crushed；
Step 4：Mixer stirring raw material 45 minutes；
Step 5：Granulating disc granulates 3.0 millimeters；
Step 6：100 degree of hot-air is dried；
Step 7：2 parts of 500,000,000,000 living bacteria count Dipel of probio is wrapped up in spray；
Step 8：Coating machine runs, and finished product is obtained after screening.
Embodiment 2
A kind of charcoal organic fungi-manure, it is made up of each raw material of following weight portion：Raw 45 parts of wheat straw biologic carbon dust,
25 parts of pharmaceutical factory bean dregs, 6 parts of lignin, 5 parts of cellulose, 12 parts of manganese sulfate, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 1 part of rare earth element, 1 part of boric acid is rotten
Grow 8 parts of acid, 1.0 parts of triacontanol, 1.2 parts of polyglutamic acid, 4 parts of the Dipel of 500,000,000,000 living bacteria counts, 2 parts of white carbon；
The preparation method of described charcoal fertilizer：
Step one：Raw 45 parts of wheat straw biologic carbon dust, 25 parts of pharmaceutical factory bean dregs, 6 parts of lignin, 5 parts of cellulose, manganese sulfate
12 parts, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 1 part of rare earth element, 1 part of boric acid, 8 parts of humic acid, 1.0 parts of triacontanol, 1.2 parts of polyglutamic acid, hard charcoal
Black 2 parts；, carry out stack retting 15 days；
Step 2：2 parts of the Dipel Dipel of 500,000,000,000 living bacteria counts is added, fermentation 15 days is carried out；
Step 3：80 mesh filter screens are crossed after pulverizer is crushed；
Step 4：Mixer stirring raw material 40 minutes；
Step 5：Granulating disc granulates 3.0 millimeters；
Step 6：120 degree of hot-air is dried；
Step 7：2 parts of the Dipel of the living bacteria count of probio 500,000,000,000 is wrapped up in spray；
Step 8：Coating machine runs, and finished product is obtained after screening.
Embodiment 3
A kind of charcoal organic fungi-manure, it is made up of each raw material of following weight portion：Raw 50 parts of wheat straw biologic carbon dust,
20 parts of pharmaceutical factory bean dregs, 5 parts of lignin, 5 parts of cellulose, 2 parts of manganese sulfate, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 1 part of rare earth element, 1 part of boric acid, humic
8 parts of acid, 1.0 parts of triacontanol, 1 part of polyglutamic acid, 3 parts of the Dipel of 500,000,000,000 living bacteria counts, 2 parts of white carbon；
The preparation method of described charcoal fertilizer：
Step one：Raw 50 parts of wheat straw biologic carbon dust, 20 parts of pharmaceutical factory bean dregs, 5 parts of lignin, 5 parts of cellulose, manganese sulfate
2 parts, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 1 part of rare earth element, 1 part of boric acid, 8 parts of humic acid, 1.0 parts of triacontanol, 1 part of polyglutamic acid, 500,000,000,000 have
3 parts of the Dipel of effect viable count, 2 parts of white carbon carries out stack retting 15 days；
Step 2：2.5 parts of the Dipel Dipel of 500,000,000,000 living bacteria counts is added, fermentation 15 days is carried out；
Step 3：80 mesh filter screens are crossed after pulverizer is crushed；
Step 4：Mixer stirring raw material 40 minutes；
Step 5：Granulating disc granulates 3.0 millimeters；
Step 6：100 degree of hot-air is dried；
Step 7：2.5 parts of the Dipel of the living bacteria count of probio 500,000,000,000 is wrapped up in spray；
Step 8：Coating machine runs, and finished product is obtained after screening.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of charcoal organic fungi-manure, it is characterised in that it includes each raw material of following weight portion：Raw wheat straw biologic carbon dust
45-55 parts, pharmaceutical factory bean dregs 15-25 parts, lignin 2-7 parts, cellulose 2-7 parts, composite fertilizer with trace elements 2-7 parts, humic acid
5-10 parts, triacontanol 0.5-1.5 parts, polyglutamic acid 0.5-1.5 parts, Dipel 1-5 parts, white carbon 1-3 parts.
2. a kind of preparation method of charcoal organic fungi-manure, it is characterised in that described preparation method is comprised the following steps：
Step one：With raw wheat straw biologic carbon dust 45-55 parts, pharmaceutical factory bean dregs 15-25 parts, lignin 2-7 parts, cellulose 2-7
Part, composite fertilizer with trace elements 2-7 parts, humic acid 5-10 parts, triacontanol 0.5-1.5 parts, polyglutamic acid 0.5-1.5 parts, in vain
Carbon black 1-3 parts, carry out stack retting 13-17 days；
Step 2：Dipel Dipel 1-5 parts are added, fermentation 7 to 15 days is carried out；
Step 3：70-90 mesh filter screens are crossed after pulverizer is crushed；
Step 4：Mixer stirs raw material 30-50 minutes；
Step 5：Granulating disc granulates 2.0-4.0 millimeters；
Step 6：Hot-air 80--120 degree is dried；
Step 7：Probio Dipel 1-5 parts are wrapped up in spray；
Step 8：Coating machine runs, and finished product is obtained after screening.
3. the compound fertilizer as described in claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described compound fertilizer be manganese sulfate, molybdic acid
Ammonium, one or more in rare earth element or boric acid.
4. the Su Yun bacillus as described in claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the living bacteria count 5,000 of described Su Yun bacillus
Hundred million.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610818542.9A CN106631330A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Preparation and application of charcoal organic microbial fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610818542.9A CN106631330A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Preparation and application of charcoal organic microbial fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106631330A true CN106631330A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58851644
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610818542.9A Pending CN106631330A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Preparation and application of charcoal organic microbial fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108637010A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-12 | 上海金禾天地信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to significantly reduce the efficient soil remediation method of cadmium, lead content simultaneously |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103467185A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-25 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Biological compound organic bacterial fertilizer |
| CN103553770A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 张喜梅 | Organic microorganism-containing ecological fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN104609985A (en) * | 2015-02-08 | 2015-05-13 | 张进 | Mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104761373A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-08 | 安徽中农化工国际贸易有限公司 | Organic bio-bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610818542.9A patent/CN106631330A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103467185A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-25 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Biological compound organic bacterial fertilizer |
| CN103553770A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 张喜梅 | Organic microorganism-containing ecological fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN104609985A (en) * | 2015-02-08 | 2015-05-13 | 张进 | Mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104761373A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-08 | 安徽中农化工国际贸易有限公司 | Organic bio-bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108637010A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-12 | 上海金禾天地信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to significantly reduce the efficient soil remediation method of cadmium, lead content simultaneously |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |