CN106629289A - Fireproof elevator - Google Patents
Fireproof elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106629289A CN106629289A CN201611256725.2A CN201611256725A CN106629289A CN 106629289 A CN106629289 A CN 106629289A CN 201611256725 A CN201611256725 A CN 201611256725A CN 106629289 A CN106629289 A CN 106629289A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car
- elevator
- division board
- controller
- fireproof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
- B66B5/0018—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
- B66B5/0031—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/021—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
- B66B5/024—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system where the abnormal operating condition is caused by an accident, e.g. fire
Abstract
The invention relates to a fireproof elevator, comprising an elevator shaft, a car, a controller and a traction structure; the car is pulled to rise and fall by the traction structure; the traction structure is controlled by the controller; the sidewall of the elevator shaft is provided with exits at equal interval; vertical slide rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the exits, and the car is slidably disposed on the slide rails; the peripheral wall of the car is provided with a heater that is powered by an independent power source; an elastic sealed chamber is mounted in proximity to the heater and is filled with evaporative liquid; the sidewall of the elevator shaft is also provided with alarms at equal intervals, and the alarms are in one-to-one correspondence with the exits; the alarms are matched to the independent power source and the controller through wireless signals; the fireproof elevator is novel and unique in structure, is effective for preventing spreading of a fire to gain precious time for rescue, and is high in safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Architectural Equipment, is a kind of elevator particularly.
Background technology
Traditional elevator includes vertical pipe well, and stack effect is easily formed in high-rise；When building occurs
During fire, vertical pipe well is the main path that the intensity of a fire spreads up and down, if uncontrolled, the intensity of a fire can be by elevator more than ten
More than ten floors are altered in second, high temperature pyrotechnics can rapidly propagate expansion, cause difficulty of putting out a fire to save life and property, and seriously jeopardize personal safety；Meanwhile, electricity
Stair shaft is typically all connected with aisle, room, once fire occurs will threaten the safety of whole building thing.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of Fireproof elevator, and the Fireproof elevator structure is novel, unique, can be effective
Fire spreading is prevented, to sue and labour the quality time is provided；With higher security.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：This Fireproof elevator include elevator, car,
Controller and hitch structure；Car is lifted by hitch structure traction；Hitch structure is by controller control；Side wall in elevator etc.
Away from offering outlet；
In the both sides of the outlet, vertical slide rail is symmetrically arranged with, the car is slidably arranged on the slide rail；Institute
The periphery wall for stating car is provided with heating plate, and the heating plate is powered by independent current source；It is close to the heating plate and installs flexible
Annular seal space, in the annular seal space filled with evaporation liquid；
Siren is also placed equidistant on the side wall of the elevator, each alarm is corresponded with each outlet and matched；
Each alarm is matched with the independent current source and controller by wireless signal.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：The temperature of each each floor of the alarm real-time monitoring, when wherein first floor goes out
During existing fire, corresponding alarm can monitor the exception of the floor, and alarm in a wireless form passes to signal solely
Vertical power supply and controller；Car is first stopped at safe floor by controller, and after passenger leaves, car is moved to fire by controller
The last layer building of floor, while independent current source is powered to heating plate；Heating plate is quickly heated so that the evaporation liquid in annular seal space
By thermal evaporation, annular seal space rapid expansion, the annular seal space of expansion blocks whole elevator, so as to the chimney for blocking elevator is imitated
Should；Prevent car because fire is out of control simultaneously, fall；
The simple structure, novelty, can be improved on the basis of former elevator, effectively reduce improving cost；Original is not affected simultaneously
Elevator is normally used；When dangerous generation, the present invention can effectively block stack effect, cut off the oxygen supply of fire, enter
And hinder the intensity of a fire to creep up, provide the optimistic time for rescue.
Preferably, being provided with division board in the bottom of the car, division board is connected with cage bottom by chain；
The lower surface of the division board is provided with the annular seal space；Under normal temperature state, the division board sticks to car by colloid
Bottom；During the condition of high temperature, colloid melts, and division board comes off from cage bottom；The structure can effectively be cut fire staged isolation
Weak fire spread trend.
Used as further preferred, the length of the chain is more than story height；In order to fire is isolated in into a floor
It is interior.
Preferably, the independent current source is arranged on the top of car；In order to preferably protection independent current source, it is ensured that fire
When calamity occurs, independent current source will not be damaged.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cross section structure schematic diagram of this Fireproof elevator when normally using.
Fig. 2 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 when fire occurs.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this Fireproof elevator includes elevator 1, car 2, controller and traction knot
Structure 3；Car 2 draws lifting by hitch structure 3；Hitch structure 3 is by controller control；Equidistantly offer in the side wall of elevator 1
Outlet 11；
In the both sides of the outlet 11, vertical slide rail is symmetrically arranged with, the car 2 is slidably arranged on the slide rail；
Heating plate 4 is provided with the periphery wall and base plate of the car 2, the heating plate 4 is powered by independent current source 41；The independence
Power supply 41 is arranged on the top of car 2；It is close to the heating plate 4 and resilient annular seal space 5 is installed, fills out in the annular seal space 5
Filled with evaporation liquid；
The bottom of the car 2 is provided with division board 6, division board 6 is connected with the bottom of car 2 by chain 61；It is described every
The annular seal space 5 is installed from the lower surface of plate 6；Under normal temperature state, the division board 6 sticks to the bottom of car 2 by colloid
Portion；During the condition of high temperature, colloid melts, and division board 6 comes off from the bottom of car 2；The length of the chain 61 is more than story height；
In the present embodiment, the length of the chain 61 is equal to story height and adds slab thickness；
Alarm 7 is also placed equidistant on the side wall of the elevator 1, each alarm 7 is corresponded with each outlet 11
Matching；Each alarm 7 is matched with the independent current source 41 and controller by wireless signal.
The temperature and flue gas of real-time monitoring each floor of each alarm 7, when wherein fire occurs in first floor, therewith
Corresponding alarm 7 can monitor the exception of the floor, and signal is passed in a wireless form alarm 7 independent current source 41 and control
Device processed；Car 2 is first stopped at safe floor by controller, and after passenger leaves, car 2 is moved to the upper of fire floor by controller
First floor room, while independent current source 41 is powered to heating plate 4；Heating plate 4 is quickly heated so that the evaporation liquid in annular seal space 5 is received
Thermal evaporation, the rapid expansion of annular seal space 5, the annular seal space 5 of expansion blocks whole elevator 1, so as to the chimney for blocking elevator 1 is imitated
Should；Prevent car 2 because fire is out of control simultaneously, fall；In the present embodiment, when the intensity of a fire gradually alters violent, the bottom of car 2 and division board
Colloid between 6 melts, and division board 6 falls, and by chain 61 suspension is pulled；Additionally, the heating plate 4 at the base plate of car 2 also can
Promote the thawing of colloid；Under high-temperature baking, the annular seal space 5 on division board 6 expands；I.e. in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2
Flame is masked as accident floor, and car 2 closes the top of accident floor, and division board 6 blocks the lower section of accident floor, so as to
By the isolation of accident floor, fire play is effectively prevented, so as to play a part of to control fire.
The simple structure, novelty, can be improved on the basis of former elevator, effectively reduce improving cost；Simultaneously not shadow
Ring normally using for original elevator；When dangerous generation, the present invention can effectively block stack effect, and the oxygen for cutting off fire is supplied
Should, and then hinder the intensity of a fire to creep up, provide the optimistic time for rescue.
In the present embodiment, the independent current source 41 is arranged on the top of car 2, away from fire source, using safer
It is stable.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Fireproof elevator, this Fireproof elevator includes elevator（1）, car（2）, controller and hitch structure（3）；Car
（2）By hitch structure（3）Traction lifting；Hitch structure（3）By controller control；In elevator（1）Side wall equidistantly offer
Outlet（11）；It is characterized in that：In the outlet（11）Both sides, be symmetrically arranged with vertical slide rail, the car（2）It is sliding
It is dynamic to be arranged on the slide rail；In the car（2）Periphery wall be provided with heating plate（4）, the heating plate（4）By independent electrical
Source（41）Power supply；It is close to the heating plate（4）Resilient annular seal space is installed（5）, in the annular seal space（5）It is interior filled with evaporation
Liquid；In the elevator（1）Side wall on be also placed equidistant siren, each alarm（7）With each outlet（11）One by one
Corresponding matching；Each alarm（7）With the independent current source（41）Matched by wireless signal with controller.
2. Fireproof elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the car（2）Bottom be provided with division board
（6）, division board（6）With car（2）Bottom passes through chain（61）Connection；In the division board（6）Lower surface be provided with it is described
Annular seal space（5）；Under normal temperature state, the division board（6）Car is sticked to by colloid（2）Bottom；During the condition of high temperature, colloid
Melt, division board（6）From car（2）Bottom comes off.
3. Fireproof elevator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The chain（61）Length be more than story height.
4. the Fireproof elevator according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The independent current source（41）It is arranged on car
（2）Top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611256725.2A CN106629289B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Fireproof elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611256725.2A CN106629289B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Fireproof elevator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106629289A true CN106629289A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106629289B CN106629289B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=58837333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611256725.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106629289B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Fireproof elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106629289B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109335915A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 束学珍 | A kind of construction elevator safety protection mechanism |
| CN114735563A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-07-12 | 江苏桐方消防科技集团股份有限公司 | Spraying equipment moving along elevator shaft and inhibiting fire chimney effect |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4593181B2 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2010-12-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Elevator equipment |
| CN102862892A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-01-09 | 赵克顺 | Elevator with auto-operation life-saving function under flame outage |
| CN204111106U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 通用电梯（中国）有限公司 | A kind of Fireproof elevator |
| CN205419430U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 贵州玖玖新能源有限公司 | Fireproof elevator |
| CN205634530U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-10-12 | 伯朗电梯（郴州）有限公司 | Prevent falling elevator of fire prevention |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611256725.2A patent/CN106629289B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4593181B2 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2010-12-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Elevator equipment |
| CN102862892A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-01-09 | 赵克顺 | Elevator with auto-operation life-saving function under flame outage |
| CN204111106U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 通用电梯（中国）有限公司 | A kind of Fireproof elevator |
| CN205419430U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 贵州玖玖新能源有限公司 | Fireproof elevator |
| CN205634530U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-10-12 | 伯朗电梯（郴州）有限公司 | Prevent falling elevator of fire prevention |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109335915A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 束学珍 | A kind of construction elevator safety protection mechanism |
| CN114735563A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-07-12 | 江苏桐方消防科技集团股份有限公司 | Spraying equipment moving along elevator shaft and inhibiting fire chimney effect |
| CN114735563B (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2024-01-30 | 江苏桐方消防科技集团股份有限公司 | Spraying equipment capable of moving along elevator shaft and inhibiting fire chimney effect |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106629289B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106629289A (en) | Fireproof elevator | |
| CN104740790B (en) | A kind of fire of high-rise building device for refuge and escape | |
| CN102862892B (en) | Elevator with auto-operation life-saving function under flame outage | |
| CN103386175A (en) | Fire disaster slide escape of high-rise building | |
| CN102032637A (en) | Method and system for preventing and discharging smokes caused by high-rise building fire based on smoke-prevention buffer region | |
| KR101119886B1 (en) | An emergency escape apparatus for inter-floor in building | |
| KR20190134354A (en) | Evacuation device for fire and earthquake | |
| CN205419430U (en) | Fireproof elevator | |
| CN205989717U (en) | A kind of automobile self-rescue unit | |
| CN103663060A (en) | High-rise building fire prevention and life-saving system | |
| KR100983916B1 (en) | A emergency escape device for skyscrapers | |
| CN209154929U (en) | A kind of blessing storehouse and wall-mounted slideway escaping device from fire disaster | |
| CN105735690A (en) | Safe switch board room for escaping and isolating failure equipment during fire hazard | |
| CN109876351A (en) | From fire extinguishing insulating materials and the block type fire extinguishing system based on the material | |
| US20070056798A1 (en) | Fire shelter with an escape ladder | |
| CN214670979U (en) | Electric strong current shaft structure of building | |
| CN104225813A (en) | Descent control device | |
| KR100804381B1 (en) | Room smoke ventilation system | |
| CN114597832A (en) | Fireproof cable bridge | |
| KR20120100452A (en) | Appartus for emergency escape from building | |
| CN204299417U (en) | A kind of structural framing with continuous fire extinguishing cooling and air-cleaning function | |
| CN202810032U (en) | Inverse smoke staircase | |
| CN209060393U (en) | A kind of emergency escape balcony | |
| CN203405896U (en) | High-rise building fire early-warning device | |
| CN204079266U (en) | A kind of skyscraper fast escaping device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190522 Address after: 226600 Jiaoxizhen Industrial Park, Haian County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province (Group 10, Dibei Village) Applicant after: HAIAN JULI MAGNETIC MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215200 Suzhou District, Wujiang, Jiangsu Province Ping Wang Town, Hong Kong Village neighborhood committee Applicant before: Ma Renhuan |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190614 Termination date: 20211230 |