Background technology
Microbial organic fertilizer, makes full use of human and animal excreta, agricultural wastes etc. to add biological bacterium fermentation to form, and adopts
Secondary fermentation-effective efficiency bacterium(Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium)Carry out with prevention soil property virus and bacteria, biological bacterium and uniform temperature
Human and animal excreta, agricultural wastes stirring after, more preferably, this bio-organic fertilizer is the basis fertilizer for planting pollution-free food to ferment effect
Material, is adapted to all kinds of plants, is that one kind fats up material entirely, the meaning with era development.
Now using being collected human and animal excreta, agricultural wastes etc. using Nylon Bag, transport processing factory back and be processed system
Into microbial organic fertilizer, therefore, need to scratch Nylon Bag before processing, human and animal excreta, agricultural wastes etc. are transferred to
In fermentation vat, it is processed, is currently that Nylon Bag is scratched an openning by staff with knife, then by human and animal excreta, agricultural
Discarded object etc. is poured in fermentation vat, and staff's longevity of service is easily tired, causes inefficiency, and human and animal excreta,
The smells such as agricultural wastes are big, containing substantial amounts of bacterium, have a strong impact on the healthy of staff.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to it is high to provide a kind of separative efficiency, it is to avoid separate dress with the packaging bag of a large amount of bacteria over time contact
Put.
Packaging bag separator in this programme, including frame, rotate in the frame and are provided with driving wheel and driven pulley, main
Tensioning between driving wheel and driven pulley has conveyer belt, and the driving wheel is driven by intermittent drive mechanism, and the transmission belt surface is in ripple
Wave-like, the frame above conveyer belt is provided with the first reciprocating drive mechanism and the second reciprocating drive mechanism, the described first reciprocal drive
Motivation structure is provided with piston rod, and the first voussoir is connected with piston rod, and axostylus axostyle is rotatably connected with piston rod, and axostylus axostyle is provided with spiral slide
Groove, is wound with induction coil on axostylus axostyle, induction coil is externally provided with field mechanisms, and the wedge surface of the first voussoir mutually has the second voussoir,
In frame, the other end of the second voussoir is mutually butted in chute second voussoir one end elastic connection, and axostylus axostyle is provided with the first cutting
Knife, is provided with heating plate in the first cutter, heating plate is electrically connected with induction coil, and the second reciprocating drive mechanism is provided with second and cuts
Cutter, the second cutter are provided with adsorption hole, and adsorption hole is communicated with aspirating mechanism.
The know-why of this programme is:Rotate in frame and be provided with driving wheel and driven pulley, open between driving wheel and driven pulley
Tightly there is conveyer belt, frame plays a part of support to whole device, and driving wheel drives driven pulley to rotate by conveyer belt;Conveyer belt
Surface is in wavy, and raw material bag is cylindrical, and raw material bag is lain in the trough of conveyer belt, it is to avoid process of the raw material bag in transmission
Rock, while prevent raw material bag to be packed together, be not easy to orderly carry out raw material to raw material bag and separate with Nylon Bag;Actively
Wheel is driven by intermittent drive mechanism, is in order to when driving wheel is rotated, raw material bag is forwarded on a moving belt, driving wheel
When stopping operating, raw material is carried out to raw material bag and is separated with Nylon Bag, while separated raw material is being used to raw material bag
Property effect under, raw material also has proal trend, and raw material collides with conveyer belt, and raw material scatters on a moving belt;First
Reciprocating drive mechanism is provided with piston rod, and axostylus axostyle is rotatably connected with piston rod, and axostylus axostyle is provided with the first cutter, the first reciprocal drive
Motivation structure drives piston rod elongation, piston rod to drive axostylus axostyle to move to the direction of the raw material bag on conveyer belt, what axostylus axostyle was provided with
First cutter cut to the raw material bag one end for being placed on conveyer belt, and the first reciprocating drive mechanism drives piston rod to continue
Elongation, the other end of first cutter from one end of raw material bag through raw material bag;While the first voussoir is connected with piston rod, first
The wedge surface of voussoir mutually has the second voussoir, and in frame, the first reciprocating drive mechanism drives lives second voussoir one end elastic connection
The first voussoir connected on piston rod while stopper rod drives piston rod to extend is moved to the second voussoir direction, and the second voussoir is subject to
The power that offsets of the first voussoir, the elastic potential energy between the second voussoir and frame strengthens, and the second voussoir to the direction away from axostylus axostyle is transported
It is dynamic, the second voussoir and axostylus axostyle not in contact with;First cutter while cutting to raw material bag, the second reciprocating drive mechanism band
Dynamic second cutter motion, the second cutter on the upside of raw material bag to cutting;After raw material bag cutting is completed, start suction
Mechanism, aspirating mechanism forms negative pressure, and the second cutter are provided with adsorption hole, and adsorption hole is communicated with aspirating mechanism, the second cutter
On negative pressure hole at form negative pressure, negative pressure adsorbs to the raw material bag cut open;After cutting bag cutting is completed, second is reciprocal
Drive mechanism changes the direction of motion, drives the second cutter back to move, and takes the raw material bag that adsorption hole adsorbs to transmission band edge
Edge, staff removes and is cut the raw material bag opened;First reciprocating drive mechanism drives piston rod to shrink, the first voussoir and second
Voussoir disengaging offsets, and the second voussoir to axostylus axostyle direction is moved;Axostylus axostyle is provided with spiral chute, and the second voussoir offsets with chute, axle
Bar is moved under piston rod drive to close first reciprocating drive mechanism direction, and piston rod is rotatedly connected with axostylus axostyle, makes axle
Bar rotates when near the first reciprocating drive mechanism;Induction coil is wound with axostylus axostyle, induction coil is externally provided with magnetic
Field mechanism so that induction coil is rotated in field mechanisms, does cutting magnetic induction line motion, and induced-current is produced on induction coil;
Heating plate is provided with first cutter, heating plate is electrically connected with induction coil, induced-current makes heating plate generate heat, and heating plate passes through
Heat transfer makes the first cutter produce heat;Axostylus axostyle is rotated, and drives the first cutter to rotate, and the first cutter of rotation are to raw material
Broken up, while heat is passed to raw material by the first cutter by heat transfer, raw material is preheated.
This programme has the beneficial effect that:1st, raw material bag is cut by the first cutter and the second cutter, so
Raw material bag of the negative pressure being passed through by negative pressure hole on the second cutter afterwards to cutting open is adsorbed, and raw material bag is carried out with raw material
Separate, improve the separative efficiency of raw material bag, while avoiding staff's long-time and raw material bag when artificial cutting is separated
Upper substantial amounts of bacterium contact, makes the healthy of staff be protected;2nd, cutting magnetic induction line motion is done by induction coil,
Induced-current is produced, makes the first cutter with heat, the first cutter are preheated to raw material, while the first cutting swivel
It is dynamic, raw material is broken up, can stir when being easy to subsequently stir with biological bacterium, while improving the work of biological bacterium
Property, strengthen the effect of fermentation.
Further, the side of the conveyer belt is provided with block, and block and the first reciprocating drive mechanism are located at respectively conveyer belt
Both sides.When first reciprocating drive mechanism drives the first cutter to cut raw material bag, block can be by raw material bag
Block, it is to avoid when the first cutter cut to raw material bag, thrust is produced to raw material bag, raw material bag is released into conveyer belt.
Further, the blade of second cutter is serrated, and adsorption hole is located at the recess of blade.Jagged knife
Knife edge profit, effectively can cut raw material bag, while adsorption hole is when raw material bag is adsorbed, zigzag increases absorption
Area, improves the effect of absorption.
Further, first reciprocating drive mechanism and the second reciprocating drive mechanism are reciprocating air cylinder.Reciprocating air cylinder drives
Dynamic first cutter or the second cutter are moved back and forth.
Further, the field mechanisms include the contrary magnet of two magnetic poles.The contrary magnet of two magnetic poles, in two magnetic
Induced field is formed between iron, the environment for making cutting magnetic induction line motion is provided for induction coil.
Further, connected by stage clip between second voussoir and frame.Depart from phase with the first voussoir in the second voussoir
To when, stage clip promote the second voussoir offset with the chute on axostylus axostyle.
Further, the aspirating mechanism is air exhauster.Air exhauster provides absorption affinity for adsorption hole.
Further, the intermittent drive mechanism is stepper motor.Stepper motor drives drive roll to make the rotation of interval.
Embodiment is referred to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 substantially:Packaging bag separator, including frame 1, are provided with actively in frame 1
Wheel and driven pulley, driving wheel is driven by stepper motor, and it is in wavy conveyer belt that tensioning has surface between driving wheel and driven pulley
2, there is the first telescopic cylinder 3 in frame 1 in the left side of conveyer belt 2, welds on the piston rod 5 of the right-hand member of the first telescopic cylinder 3
The first voussoir 9 is connected to, the right part of piston rod 5 is rotatably connected to axostylus axostyle 6, digging on the surface of axostylus axostyle 6 has spiral chute 7, on axostylus axostyle 6
Induction coil 8 is wound with, the right-hand member of axostylus axostyle 6 is connected with the first cutter 14, in the first cutter 14 heating plate is provided with, heats
Piece is electrically connected with induction coil 8, and induction coil 8 is located in the magnetic field being made up of N poles magnet 12 and S poles magnet 13, the first voussoir 9
Wedge surface offset with the wedge surface of the second voussoir 10, the upper end of the second voussoir 10 is connected in frame 1 by stage clip 11, the second voussoir
10 lower end offsets with chute 7, and there are the second telescopic cylinder 4 and block 18 in frame 1, block in the right side of conveyer belt 2
18 lower sections for being located at the second telescopic cylinder 4, the left end of the second telescopic cylinder 4 is connected with the second cutter 15, the second cutter 15
Blade be serrated, the recess of blade leaves adsorption hole 16, and adsorption hole 16 is communicated with air exhauster 17.
When using, start stepper motor, when conveyer belt 2 is transported to raw material bag at the first cutter 14, starts first and stretch
The telescopic cylinder 4 of contracting cylinder 3 and second, the first telescopic cylinder 3 and the second telescopic cylinder 4 extend, and piston rod 5 is moved right, while
First voussoir 9 is moved right, and the first voussoir 9 and the second voussoir 10 offset, and stage clip 11 shrinks, and the second voussoir 10 departs from chute 7
Offset, piston rod 5 promotes axostylus axostyle 6 to drive the first cutter 14 to cut to the two ends of raw material bag from left to right, the first cutting
Knife 14 is stayed in raw material, and the second telescopic cylinder 4 drives the second cutter 15 to turn left to cutting on the upside of raw material bag, together from the right side
When baffle plate prop up raw material bag, it is to avoid raw band is released from conveyer belt 2;After completing cutting, the first telescopic cylinder 3 and second is flexible
Cylinder 4 shrinks, and to left movement, the first voussoir 9 and the disengaging of the second voussoir 10 offset piston rod 5, and stage clip 11 is stretched out, the second voussoir 10
Offset with chute 7, axostylus axostyle 6 is moved to the left and rotates, the magnetic field that induction coil 8 is constituted in N poles magnet 12 and S poles magnet 13
Cutting magnetic induction line motion is inside done, induced-current is produced on induction coil 8, heating plate heating, heating plate heat transfer is cut to first
Knife 14, makes the first cutter 14 with heat, and the first cutter 14 are moved to the left concurrently raw rotation in raw material, and raw material is carried out
Preheat and break up, air exhauster 17 starts while the second telescopic cylinder 4 shrinks, the adsorption hole 16 on the second cutter 15 will cut
The raw material bag absorption opened, the second cutter 15 are taken to the edge of conveyer belt 2 by the raw material bag cut open, and staff removes cutting
The raw material bag opened, in being put into collecting box, is fermented after the raw material separated and biological bacterium uniform stirring.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the impact present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.