CN106627610A - Slag discharge truck for extraction workshop in traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing industry - Google Patents
Slag discharge truck for extraction workshop in traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing industry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106627610A CN106627610A CN201611271020.8A CN201611271020A CN106627610A CN 106627610 A CN106627610 A CN 106627610A CN 201611271020 A CN201611271020 A CN 201611271020A CN 106627610 A CN106627610 A CN 106627610A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wagon box
- truck
- frame platform
- vehicle frame
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D9/00—Tipping wagons
- B61D9/04—Adaptations of rail vehicle elements to tipping wagons
- B61D9/12—Body fitments or devices facilitating or controlling outflow on discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D9/00—Tipping wagons
- B61D9/04—Adaptations of rail vehicle elements to tipping wagons
- B61D9/08—Frames; Supporting or guiding means for the bodies
Abstract
The invention relates to a slag discharge truck for an extraction workshop in the traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing industry. The slag discharge truck comprises a truck hopper, supports, a truck frame platform, a water collecting tank, a rail groove, a truck turnover wheel set, a traction rope guide wheel, a truck turnover rope, a truck turnover rope guide wheel and rail wheels. The truck frame platform is rectangular and formed by welding square steel tubes. The two sets of rail wheels are symmetrically arranged under the truck frame platform. The symmetric supports are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the truck frame platform. The water collecting tank is arranged on the portion, between the front and rear supports, of the truck frame platform. Two stop seats are arranged on the left side of the truck frame platform in parallel. The slag discharge truck has the beneficial effects that the slag discharge truck is reasonable in structure, convenient to load and unload, high in safety, large in carrying capacity, long in service life, capable of saving time and labor, and high in working efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing industry extracts workshop drag-out slag car, it is mainly used in transporting the medicine that workshop is extracted in pharmacy
Slag.
Background technology:
The waste residue amount that pharmacy is extracted produced by the hanging reactor in workshop is big, and temperature is high, with partially liq, using tradition
Rickshaw or motor vehicle when being shipped, easily spill liquid, or the dregs of a decoction that are scattered, scald staff, travelling speed is slow, unloads
Vehicle speed is slow, inefficiency.This traditional drag-out slag car does not increasingly apply to the waste residue transported produced by hanging reactor, because
This, it is necessary to research and develop a kind of safe, efficient energy-saving automation drag-out slag car.
The content of the invention:
The invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of traditional drag-out slag car, there is provided a kind of safe, carrying capacity is big, work
The Chinese medicine manufacturing industry of efficiency high extracts workshop drag-out slag car.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing industry extracts workshop drag-out slag car, including wagon box, bracing frame, vehicle frame platform, header tank, rail groove, turns over
Wheel group, pull rope directive wheel, the rope that overturns, overturning rope directive wheel and rail wheel.The vehicle frame platform is rectangle, by rectangular steel tube
It is welded, symmetrical two group rail wheel is provided with below vehicle frame platform, the rear and front end on vehicle frame platform is provided with symmetrical
Bracing frame, on the vehicle frame platform between Qian Hou two bracing frame header tank is provided with, and the left side on vehicle frame platform is provided with side by side two
Only stop seat, prevent wagon box from continuing to rotate in the process of discharging, stop and spacing effect can be played to wagon box.Wagon box is by bias
Axle and bearing holder (housing, cover) are fixed on above bracing frame, a balance base are provided with above the bracing frame on the right side of bearing holder (housing, cover), to balance
Wagon box, makes the holding horizontality suitable for reading of wagon box.Centre position below vehicle frame platform is provided with one group of rail groove, in rail groove
It is provided with the turn wheel group that can be moved forward and backward.A pull rope directive wheel is respectively provided with the center of vehicle frame platform rear and front end.Turn over
One end of car rope is connected with the top on the left of wagon box, and the other end of the rope that overturns is after overturn rope directive wheel and turn wheel group
End is connected.
The wagon box, including wagon box and be welded on wagon box lateral surface eccentric shaft, limited block, lower pulling seat, reinforcement and
Reinforcing plate.The wagon box is made up of front end-plate, end plate, left plate and right plate, in wagon box front end-plate, the lateral surface of end plate
On be respectively welded reinforcement and reinforcing plate, eccentric shaft and limited block are welded with reinforcing plate.In wagon box left plate lateral surface
Middle part position on the upper side is welded with a lower pulling seat.The bottom of the wagon box be arc, wagon box bottom even be provided with number
The circular bleeding holes of row, is easy to spill the liquid in the dregs of a decoction.The suitable for reading of wagon box is horizontally disposed with, and two symmetrical eccentric shafts are respectively welded
In the perpendicular center line of wagon box front end-plate, end plate position to the left, two symmetrical limited blocks be respectively welded at wagon box front end-plate, after
The perpendicular center line of end plate position to the right.The medial surface inclined-plane of wagon box left plate, is easy to unload the dregs of a decoction, the wagon box right plate it is upper
Portion is provided with vertical folding and holds portion, is easy to store the dregs of a decoction.
The turn wheel group, including crash panel, front wheel assembly, rear car wheel assembly, linking arm, connecting seat, pivot pin and spiral shell
Bolt, crash panel is bolted in front wheel assembly, and front wheel assembly and rear car wheel assembly are welded as one by linking arm
Body, at the rear portion of rear car wheel assembly connecting seat is provided with, and pivot pin is provided with connecting seat, is overturned for connection and is restricted.Crash panel is rubber
Offset plate, wearability is good, long service life, and with certain elasticity, prevents stopper from directly mutually clashing into front wheel assembly.Hit
Hit plate to be bolted in front wheel assembly, be conveniently replaceable, reduce use cost.Front wheel assembly, rear car wheel assembly are big
Little consistent, structure is identical, is constituted by main shaft and the ball wheel installed in main shaft two ends, rotates flexible, can reduce ball wheel with
Friction between guide-track groove, it is more laborsaving.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Rational in infrastructure, easy to loading and unloading, safe, carrying capacity is big, long service life, saves
Shi Shengli, high working efficiency.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wagon box in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of turn wheel group in the present invention.
In figure:1 wagon box, 2 bracing frames, 3 vehicle frame platforms, 4 header tanks, 5 rail grooves, 6 turn wheel groups, 61 crash panels, 62 front trucks
Wheel assembly, 63 rear car wheel assemblies, 64 linking arms, 65 pivot pins, 66 connecting seats, 67 bolts, 7 overturning rope directive wheels, 8 rail wheels, 9 rails
Seat, 15 pull rope directive wheels are only stopped in road, 10 eccentric shafts, 11 limited blocks, 12 balance bases, 13 overturning ropes, 14.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing industry extracts workshop drag-out slag car, including wagon box (1), bracing frame (2), vehicle frame platform
(3), header tank (4), rail groove (5), turn wheel group (6), pull rope directive wheel (15), the rope (13) that overturns, overturning rope directive wheel
And rail wheel (8) (7).The vehicle frame platform (3) is rectangle, is formed by square steel pipe welded, is provided with below vehicle frame platform (3)
Two groups of symmetrical rail wheels (8), are easy to be operated above in track (9).It is respectively provided with symmetrically in vehicle frame platform (3) rear and front end above
Bracing frame (2), header tank (4), the liquid that wagon box (1) leaks down are provided with the vehicle frame platform (3) between Qian Hou two bracing frame (2)
Can fall directly in header tank (4).Two are provided with side by side in vehicle frame platform (3) left side above and only stop seat (14), prevent wagon box (1)
Continue to rotate in the process of discharging, stop and spacing effect can be played to wagon box (1).Wagon box (1) by eccentric shaft (10) and
Bearing holder (housing, cover) is fixed on above bracing frame (2), and a balance base (12) is provided with above the bracing frame (2) on the right side of bearing holder (housing, cover), is used
To balance wagon box (1), the holding horizontality suitable for reading of wagon box (1) is made.One group of rail is provided with vehicle frame platform (3) centre position below
Road groove (5), is provided with the turn wheel group (6) that can be moved forward and backward in rail groove (5).At the center of vehicle frame platform (3) rear and front end
Place is respectively provided with a pull rope directive wheel (15).One end of overturning rope (13) is connected with the top on the left of wagon box (1), and overturn rope
(13) the other end is connected through rope directive wheel (7) that overturns with the rear end of turn wheel group (6).Turn wheel group (6) is moved backward
When, by overturning, rope (13) pulls wagon box (1), makes wagon box (1) turn left centered on eccentric shaft (10), is easy to wagon box
(1) dregs of a decoction in are unloaded.
As shown in Fig. 2 the wagon box (1), including wagon box (1) and be welded on wagon box (1) lateral surface eccentric shaft (10),
Limited block (11), lower pulling seat, reinforcement and reinforcing plate.The wagon box (1) is by front end-plate, end plate, left plate and right plate group
Into, reinforcement and reinforcing plate are respectively welded on wagon box (1) front end-plate, the lateral surface of end plate, it is welded with reinforcing plate
Eccentric shaft (10) and limited block (11).At wagon box (1) left plate lateral surface middle part, position on the upper side is welded with a lower pulling seat.Institute
State wagon box (1) bottom be arc, wagon box (1) bottom even ground be provided with number row circle bleeding holes, be easy to spill in the dregs of a decoction
Liquid.The suitable for reading of wagon box (1) is horizontally disposed with, and two symmetrical eccentric shafts (10) are respectively welded at wagon box (1) front end-plate, rear end
The perpendicular center line of plate position to the left, two symmetrical limited blocks (11) be respectively welded at wagon box (1) front end-plate, end plate it is perpendicular in
Line position to the right.The medial surface inclined-plane of wagon box (1) left plate, is easy to unload the dregs of a decoction, and the top of wagon box (1) right plate sets
There is vertical folding to hold portion, be easy to store the dregs of a decoction.
As shown in figure 3, the turn wheel group (6), including crash panel (61), front wheel assembly (62), rear car wheel assembly
(63), linking arm (64), connecting seat (66), pivot pin (65) and bolt (67), before crash panel (61) is fixed on by bolt (67)
On wheel set (62), front wheel assembly (62) and rear car wheel assembly (63) are welded as a whole by linking arm (64), in rear car
The rear portion of wheel assembly (63) is provided with connecting seat (66), and pivot pin (65) is provided with connecting seat (66), overturns for connection and restricts (13).
Crash panel (61) is rubber slab, and wearability is good, long service life, and with certain elasticity, prevents stopper directly and front truck
Wheel assembly (62) mutually clashes into.Crash panel (61) is fixed in front wheel assembly (62) by bolt (67), is conveniently replaceable, and reduces making
Use cost.Front wheel assembly (62), rear car wheel assembly (63) are in the same size, and structure is identical, by main shaft and installed in main shaft two
The ball wheel composition at end, rotates flexible, can reduce the friction between ball wheel and guide-track groove, more laborsaving.
Operation principle and method of operating:
Chinese medicine manufacturing industry extracts the suitable for reading big of the wagon box (1) of workshop drag-out slag car, and by the spacing of wagon box (1) rear and front end
Block (11) and corresponding bracing frame (2) balance base (12) above keeps horizontality, is easy to splicing and discharging.It is central
Medicine manufacturing industry extracts workshop drag-out slag car when moving at dump chest in the presence of pull rope, and turn wheel group (6) is relative to track
Groove (5) is moved rearwards by, and pulls the rope (13) that overturns, and wagon box (1) is overturn to the left, and the dregs of a decoction in wagon box (1) are poured in dump chest,
Two are only stopped seat (14), prevent wagon box (1) from continuing to rotate in the process of discharging, and stop and spacing work can be played to wagon box (1)
With.After discharging terminates, because the eccentric shaft (10) of wagon box (1) is arranged on wagon box (1) front end two ends position to the left, cause partially
, more than the weight of eccentric shaft (10) left part wagon box (1), wagon box (1) is in own wt for the weight of heart axle (10) right part wagon box (1)
Under effect, turn right reset, when turn to wagon box (1) it is suitable for reading in horizontality when, limited block (11) and correspond
Bracing frame (2) balance base (12) above coincide, wagon box (1) can not be rotated further, and make that wagon box (1) is suitable for reading to keep horizontal
State.After discharging, the control valve of header tank (4) is opened, the liquid Jing drainpipes in header tank (4) are excreted to the liquid storage tank on right side
Interior, discharge opeing terminates rear closing control valve.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing industry extracts workshop drag-out slag car, it is characterized in that:Including wagon box, bracing frame, vehicle frame platform, header tank, rail
Road groove, turn wheel group, pull rope directive wheel, the rope that overturns, overturning rope directive wheel and rail wheel;The vehicle frame platform is rectangle, by
Square steel pipe welded is formed, and symmetrical two group rail wheel is provided with below vehicle frame platform, and the rear and front end on vehicle frame platform sets
There is symmetrical bracing frame, on the vehicle frame platform between Qian Hou two bracing frame header tank is provided with, the left side on vehicle frame platform is side by side
It is provided with two and only stops seat;Wagon box is fixed on above bracing frame by eccentric shaft and bearing holder (housing, cover), the interposition below vehicle frame platform
One group of rail groove is installed, the turn wheel group that can be moved forward and backward has been provided with rail groove;At the center of vehicle frame platform rear and front end
Place is respectively provided with a pull rope directive wheel;One end of overturning rope is connected with the top on the left of wagon box, the other end Jing of the rope that overturns
Cross overturning rope directive wheel to be connected with the rear end of turn wheel group.
2. automation deslagging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Set above bracing frame on the right side of the bearing holder (housing, cover)
There is a balance base, to balance wagon box, make the holding horizontality suitable for reading of wagon box.
3. automation deslagging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The wagon box it is suitable for reading big, and by wagon box
Balance base above the limited block of rear and front end and corresponding bracing frame keeps horizontality, is easy to splicing and discharging.
4. automation deslagging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The dregs of a decoction in the wagon box pour to dump chest
Interior, two are only stopped seat, prevent wagon box from continuing to rotate in the process of discharging, and stop and spacing effect can be played to wagon box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611271020.8A CN106627610B (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Chinese medicine manufacturing industry extracts workshop drag-out slag car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611271020.8A CN106627610B (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Chinese medicine manufacturing industry extracts workshop drag-out slag car |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106627610A true CN106627610A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
CN106627610B CN106627610B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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ID=58838167
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611271020.8A Active CN106627610B (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Chinese medicine manufacturing industry extracts workshop drag-out slag car |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112429023A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-02 | 浙江东腾智能装备有限公司 | Full-automatic side-turning unloading type rail flat car |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203472860U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-03-12 | 徐州大屯工贸实业公司 | Waste-rock forward-turning discharging vehicle |
CN204250053U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-04-08 | 济宁矿业集团海纳科技机电设备制造有限公司 | Colliery tipping arrangement |
CN105463209A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-04-06 | 湖南建勋环保资源科技发展有限公司 | Precipitation cart used for containing molten copper matte |
CN205590732U (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-09-21 | 扬州顺达重工设备有限公司 | Novel slag ladle and carriage |
CN206278100U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-06-27 | 山东平成机械设备有限公司 | Chinese medicine manufacturing industry extracts workshop drag-out slag car |
-
2016
- 2016-12-22 CN CN201611271020.8A patent/CN106627610B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203472860U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-03-12 | 徐州大屯工贸实业公司 | Waste-rock forward-turning discharging vehicle |
CN105463209A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-04-06 | 湖南建勋环保资源科技发展有限公司 | Precipitation cart used for containing molten copper matte |
CN204250053U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-04-08 | 济宁矿业集团海纳科技机电设备制造有限公司 | Colliery tipping arrangement |
CN205590732U (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-09-21 | 扬州顺达重工设备有限公司 | Novel slag ladle and carriage |
CN206278100U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-06-27 | 山东平成机械设备有限公司 | Chinese medicine manufacturing industry extracts workshop drag-out slag car |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112429023A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-02 | 浙江东腾智能装备有限公司 | Full-automatic side-turning unloading type rail flat car |
CN112429023B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-06-14 | 浙江东腾智能装备有限公司 | Full-automatic side-turning unloading type rail flat car |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106627610B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190606 Address after: 277000 East Side of Zhenxi Road, East District, Xuecheng Economic Development Zone, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Zaozhuang Xinxuehe Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 277000 Dongyaoshan Village, Changzhuang Town, Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Pingcheng Machinery Equipment Co. Ltd. |