CN106622968B - Plastic cleaning and kneading production line and plastic cleaning and kneading method special for facility vegetable straw fertilizer production - Google Patents
Plastic cleaning and kneading production line and plastic cleaning and kneading method special for facility vegetable straw fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106622968B CN106622968B CN201610917012.XA CN201610917012A CN106622968B CN 106622968 B CN106622968 B CN 106622968B CN 201610917012 A CN201610917012 A CN 201610917012A CN 106622968 B CN106622968 B CN 106622968B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- screening
- plastic
- kneading
- belt conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
Abstract
The invention provides a special plastic cleaning and kneading production line and a plastic cleaning and kneading method for preparing fertilizer from facility vegetable straws, which can be used for cleaning and kneading the facility vegetable straws after fermentation and converting the facility vegetable straws into finished products. The plastic cleaning and kneading machine comprises a straw crushing material quantitative feeder, a No. 1 roller type screening machine, a No. 2 roller type screening machine, a crusher and a plastic cleaning and kneading machine; the import of 1# drum-type sieve separator is connected to straw crushing material constant feeder's discharge end, the feed end of the material exit linkage secondary screening feeding belt feeder of 1# drum-type sieve separator, the clear machine of kneading of moulding of separation mouth connection of 1# plastics air separator, the clear machine of kneading of moulding is qualified for the material export and is connected with primary screening ejection of compact belt feeder, the import of 2# drum-type sieve separator is connected to the discharge end of secondary screening feeding belt feeder, the coarse fodder mouth department of 2# drum-type sieve separator is provided with 2# plastics air separator, the rubbing crusher is connected to secondary screening coarse fodder belt feeder, the rubbing crusher discharge gate is connected with secondary screening ejection of compact belt feeder through smashing ejection of compact belt feeder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an organic fertilizer production line, in particular to a plastic cleaning and kneading production line and a plastic cleaning and kneading method special for producing fertilizer by using greenhouse vegetable straws.
Background
At present, the yield of facility vegetable straws in China is large, roadside and ditch are mostly discarded, even burned, the traffic safety and the environmental protection are influenced, the utilization of fertilizers can be effectively solved, and waste materials are changed into valuable materials. Organic fertilizer is prepared from facility vegetable straws, for example, waste straws of crops such as eggplants, hot peppers and the like contain a large amount of white garbage such as plastic ropes, films and the like for planting, and although part of the plastic garbage is removed through pretreatment after straw crushing, the organic fertilizer cannot be completely removed due to the physical characteristics and humidity conditions after straw crushing. At present, no research technology and equipment for plastic removal of fermented materials of the crops exist in China, and the fermented materials cannot be thoroughly removed at one time.
The fermented materials still contain a large amount of plastic wastes, so that the quality of the organic fertilizer is influenced, and even secondary pollution is possible, so that the fermented materials cannot be directly used for a packaging production line. But after a period of fermentation, the water content of the fermentation material is reduced, most of the fermentation material is changed into powder, the plastic garbage which cannot be degraded and the fermentation material are further separated, the main diameter part of the crop straw is close to a wood structure, and the crop straw cannot be thoroughly decomposed even in a fermentation period after being crushed and needs to be cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special plastic-cleaning kneading production line and a plastic-cleaning kneading method for preparing fertilizer from facility vegetable straws, which can clean the plastic of the facility vegetable straws after fermentation and knead the cleaned vegetable straws into finished products.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a special plastic cleaning and kneading production line for preparing fertilizer from vegetable straws in a facility comprises a straw crushed material constant feeder, a 1# roller type screening machine, a 2# roller type screening machine, a crusher and a plastic cleaning and kneading machine; the discharge end of the straw crushed material quantitative feeder is connected with the inlet of a No. 1 roller type screening machine through a primary screening feeding belt conveyor, the material outlet of the No. 1 roller type screening machine is connected with the feed end of a secondary screening feeding belt conveyor through a primary screening discharging belt conveyor, the discharge opening of the No. 1 roller type screening machine is provided with a No. 1 plastic winnowing machine, the separation opening of the No. 1 plastic winnowing machine is connected with a plastic cleaning and kneading machine through a primary screening coarse material belt conveyor, the side surface of the plastic cleaning and kneading machine is provided with a vibration powder screening machine, the qualified material outlet of the plastic cleaning and kneading machine is connected with the primary screening discharging belt conveyor through the plastic cleaning and kneading discharging belt conveyor, the discharge end of the secondary screening feeding belt conveyor is connected with the inlet of a No. 2 roller type screening machine, the material outlet of the No. 2 roller type screening machine is connected with a secondary screening discharging belt conveyor, the coarse material opening of the No. 2 roller type screening machine is provided with a No. 2 plastic winnowing machine, the separation opening of the No. 2 plastic winnowing machine is connected with a pulverizer through the secondary screening coarse material belt conveyor, the discharge port of the secondary screening coarse material belt conveyor is provided with a 3# plastic winnowing machine, and the discharge port of the crusher is connected with the secondary screening discharge belt conveyor through a crushing discharge belt conveyor.
Above-mentioned facility vegetable straw system fertile special use is clearly moulded and is rubbed production line, and secondary screening feeding belt feeder top sets up the deironing device.
The special plastic-cleaning kneading production line for preparing the facility vegetable straw fertilizer also comprises a forklift for feeding.
A special plastic cleaning and kneading method for preparing fertilizer by using facility vegetable straws comprises the following steps:
1) arranging the plastic cleaning and kneading production line special for preparing the fertilizer by the facility vegetable straws;
2) the material enters a straw smashing material quantitative feeding machine, and the straw smashing material quantitative feeding machine quantitatively feeds the material and then conveys the material to a 1# roller type screening machine through a primary screening feeding belt conveyor;
3) after the 1# drum type screening machine screens the materials, fine materials, partial plastic ropes and the like are conveyed to the 2# drum type screening machine through a primary screening discharge belt conveyor and a secondary screening feeding belt conveyor to carry out secondary screening operation, and iron removal operation is carried out in the material conveying process;
4) after the materials are screened by the No. 1 drum screening machine, separating the plastic ropes from the materials at the feed opening of the No. 1 drum screening machine by a No. 1 plastic winnowing machine, and conveying the materials to a plastic cleaning and kneading machine by a primary screening coarse material belt conveyor after the materials are blown;
5) kneading by a plastic cleaning and kneading machine, enabling the straw granularity and part of plastic ropes to reach the requirements, entering a vibrating sieving machine, and ejecting out unqualified materials and plastic ropes;
6) the small stalks and partial plastic ropes screened by the vibrating screening machine are converged with a primary screening discharge belt machine through a plastic-cleaning kneading discharge belt machine;
7) screening the converged materials by a No. 2 drum screening machine, and conveying finished materials to a finished product area by a secondary screening discharge belt conveyor to wait for material mixing operation; separating the plastic products from the materials at a feed opening of a No. 2 drum type screening machine by a No. 2 plastic winnowing machine; conveying the materials to a crusher through a secondary screening coarse material belt conveyor after blow molding;
8) the crushed material reaches the requirement of the finished product and is converged by a crushing discharge belt conveyor and a secondary screening discharge belt conveyor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the crushed straw raw materials are subjected to twice plastic cleaning and sorting, and are matched with a plastic cleaning and kneading machine to be crushed by the crusher, so that the facility vegetable straws can be subjected to plastic cleaning and kneading after fermentation and converted into finished products, plastic garbage and the like can be utilized, and large stalks are returned to the pool for fermentation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a body portion construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the main body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a production line of the present invention;
in the figure: the straw crushing material quantitative feeder comprises 1-straw crushing material quantitative feeder, 2-primary screening feeding belt conveyor, 3-1# roller type screening machine, 4-primary screening discharging belt conveyor, 5-secondary screening feeding belt conveyor, 6-iron removal device, 7-2# roller type screening machine, 8-secondary screening discharging belt conveyor, 9-2# plastic winnowing machine, 10-secondary screening coarse material belt conveyor, 11-3# plastic winnowing machine, 12-crusher, 13-crushing discharging belt conveyor, 14-1# plastic winnowing machine, 15-primary screening coarse material belt conveyor, 16-clear plastic kneading machine, 17-vibrating screening machine, 18-forklift and 19-clear plastic kneading discharging belt conveyor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a special plastic cleaning and kneading production line for producing fertilizer by using vegetable straws in a facility comprises a forklift 18 for feeding, a straw crushed material constant feeder 1, a 1# roller type screening machine 3, a 2# roller type screening machine 7, a crusher 12 and a plastic cleaning and kneading machine 16; the discharge end of a straw crushed material quantitative feeder 1 is connected with the inlet of a No. 1 roller type screening machine 3 through a primary screening feeding belt conveyor 2, the material outlet of the No. 1 roller type screening machine 3 is connected with the feed end of a secondary screening feeding belt conveyor 5 through a primary screening discharging belt conveyor 4, the discharge opening of the No. 1 roller type screening machine 3 is provided with a No. 1 plastic winnowing machine 14, the separation opening of the No. 1 plastic winnowing machine 14 is connected with a plastic cleaning and kneading machine 16 through a primary screening coarse material belt conveyor 15, the side surface of the plastic cleaning and kneading machine 16 is provided with a vibration powder screening machine, the qualified material outlet of the plastic cleaning and kneading machine 16 is connected with the primary screening discharging belt conveyor 4 through a plastic cleaning and kneading discharging belt conveyor 19, the discharge end of the secondary screening feeding belt conveyor 5 is connected with the inlet of a No. 2 roller type screening machine 7, the material outlet of the No. 2 roller type screening machine 7 is connected with a secondary screening discharging belt conveyor 8, and the coarse material opening of the No. 2 roller type screening machine 7 is provided with a No. 2 plastic winnowing machine 9, the separation port of the 2# plastic winnowing machine 9 is connected with a crusher 12 through a secondary screening coarse material belt conveyor 10, the discharge port of the secondary screening coarse material belt conveyor 10 is provided with a 3# plastic winnowing machine 11, and the discharge port of the crusher 12 is connected with a secondary screening discharge belt conveyor 8 through a crushing discharge belt conveyor 13.
And an iron removal device 6 is arranged above the secondary screening feeding belt conveyor 5.
Referring to fig. 3, a special plastic-cleaning kneading method for preparing fertilizer by using greenhouse vegetable straws comprises the following steps:
1) arranging the plastic cleaning and kneading production line special for preparing the fertilizer by the facility vegetable straws;
2) the material is fed to a straw smashing material quantitative feeder 1 through a forklift, and the material is quantitatively fed by the straw smashing material quantitative feeder 1 and then conveyed to a 1# roller type screening machine 3 through a primary screening feeding belt conveyor 2;
4) after the material is screened by the 1# roller type screening machine 3, fine materials, partial plastic ropes and the like are conveyed to the 2# roller type screening machine 7 through the primary screening discharge belt conveyor 4 and the secondary screening feeding belt conveyor 5 to carry out secondary screening operation, and iron removal operation is carried out by using an iron removal device 6 in the material conveying process;
5) after the materials are screened by the No. 1 drum type screening machine 3, separating the plastic ropes from the materials at a feed opening of the No. 1 drum type screening machine 3 by a No. 1 plastic winnowing machine 14, and conveying the materials to a plastic cleaning and kneading machine 16 by a primary screening coarse material belt conveyor 15 after the materials are blown;
6) kneading by a plastic cleaning and kneading machine 16, enabling the straw granularity and part of plastic ropes to reach the requirements, entering a vibrating sieving machine 17, and ejecting out unqualified materials and plastic ropes;
7) the small stalks and partial plastic ropes screened by the vibrating screening machine 17 are converged with the primary screening discharge belt conveyor 4 through a plastic cleaning and kneading discharge belt conveyor 19;
8) the converged materials are screened by a No. 2 drum type screening machine 7, and finished materials are conveyed to a finished product area by a secondary screening discharge belt conveyor 8 to wait for material mixing operation; separating the plastic products from the materials at a feed opening of a No. 2 drum type screening machine 7 by a No. 2 plastic winnowing machine 9; after blow molding, the materials are conveyed to a crusher 12 through a secondary screening coarse material belt conveyor 10;
9) the crushed material meets the requirements of finished products and is converged with a secondary screening discharge belt conveyor 8 through a crushing discharge belt conveyor 13.
The above embodiments are only specific examples of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any person skilled in the art may modify or modify the technical details disclosed above and equally vary from the equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention without departing from the technical principle of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A special plastic cleaning and kneading production line for preparing fertilizer by using facility vegetable straws is characterized by comprising a straw crushed material quantitative feeder, a 1# roller type screening machine, a 2# roller type screening machine, a crusher and a plastic cleaning and kneading machine; the discharge end of the straw crushed material quantitative feeder is connected with the inlet of a No. 1 roller type screening machine through a primary screening feeding belt conveyor, the material outlet of the No. 1 roller type screening machine is connected with the feed end of a secondary screening feeding belt conveyor through a primary screening discharging belt conveyor, the discharge opening of the No. 1 roller type screening machine is provided with a No. 1 plastic winnowing machine, the separation opening of the No. 1 plastic winnowing machine is connected with a plastic cleaning and kneading machine through a primary screening coarse material belt conveyor, the side surface of the plastic cleaning and kneading machine is provided with a vibration screening machine, the qualified material outlet of the plastic cleaning and kneading machine is connected with the primary screening discharging belt conveyor through the plastic cleaning and kneading discharging belt conveyor, the discharge end of the secondary screening feeding belt conveyor is connected with the inlet of a No. 2 roller type screening machine, the material outlet of the No. 2 roller type screening machine is connected with a secondary screening discharging belt conveyor, the coarse material opening of the No. 2 screening machine is provided with a No. 2 plastic winnowing machine, the separation opening of the No. 2 plastic winnowing machine is connected with a pulverizer through a secondary screening coarse material belt conveyor, a 3# plastic winnowing machine is arranged at the discharge port of the secondary coarse screening belt conveyor, the discharge port of the crusher is connected with the secondary screening discharge belt conveyor through the crushing discharge belt conveyor, and an iron removal device is arranged above the secondary screening feed belt conveyor; the plastic-cleaning kneading production line special for preparing the facility vegetable straw fertilizer also comprises a forklift for feeding.
2. A plastic cleaning and kneading method special for preparing fertilizer by using facility vegetable straws is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) arranging the special plastic cleaning and kneading production line for preparing the fertilizer from the facility vegetable straws as claimed in claim 1;
2) the material enters a straw smashing material quantitative feeding machine, and the straw smashing material quantitative feeding machine quantitatively feeds the material and then conveys the material to a 1# roller type screening machine through a primary screening feeding belt conveyor;
3) after the material is screened by the 1# roller type screening machine, fine materials and partial plastic ropes are conveyed to the 2# roller type screening machine by the primary screening discharge belt conveyor and the secondary screening feeding belt conveyor to carry out secondary screening operation, and iron removal operation is carried out in the material conveying process;
4) after the materials are screened by the No. 1 drum screening machine, separating the plastic ropes from the materials at the feed opening of the No. 1 drum screening machine by a No. 1 plastic winnowing machine, and conveying the materials to a plastic cleaning and kneading machine by a primary screening coarse material belt conveyor after the materials are blown;
5) kneading by a plastic cleaning and kneading machine, enabling the straw granularity and part of plastic ropes to reach the requirements, entering a vibrating sieving machine, and ejecting out unqualified materials and plastic ropes;
6) the small stalks and partial plastic ropes screened by the vibrating screening machine are converged with a primary screening discharge belt machine through a plastic-cleaning kneading discharge belt machine;
7) screening the converged materials by a No. 2 drum screening machine, and conveying finished materials to a finished product area by a secondary screening discharge belt conveyor to wait for material mixing operation; separating the plastic products from the materials at a feed opening of a No. 2 drum type screening machine by a No. 2 plastic winnowing machine; conveying the materials to a crusher through a secondary screening coarse material belt conveyor after blow molding;
8) the crushed material reaches the requirement of the finished product and is converged by a crushing discharge belt conveyor and a secondary screening discharge belt conveyor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610917012.XA CN106622968B (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Plastic cleaning and kneading production line and plastic cleaning and kneading method special for facility vegetable straw fertilizer production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610917012.XA CN106622968B (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Plastic cleaning and kneading production line and plastic cleaning and kneading method special for facility vegetable straw fertilizer production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106622968A CN106622968A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106622968B true CN106622968B (en) | 2022-06-24 |
Family
ID=58855510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610917012.XA Active CN106622968B (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Plastic cleaning and kneading production line and plastic cleaning and kneading method special for facility vegetable straw fertilizer production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106622968B (en) |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2579885B2 (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1997-02-12 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Pulverizing method, pulverizing device and classifier for powder material |
| CN1133041C (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2003-12-31 | 清华大学 | Garbage pretreating process and pretreater for garbage incinerating fluidized bed boiler |
| CN101049600A (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-10-10 | 天津泰达环保有限公司 | Recycling method for using dregs of incinerator for municipal garbage |
| CN201768605U (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2011-03-23 | 高邑县力马建陶有限公司 | Novel stone pulverizing system |
| CN102921548B (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2016-03-16 | 中国环境科学研究院 | The combination unit of poisonous and harmful substance and method in a kind of sorting house refuse |
| CN203556574U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-04-23 | 河南省澳斯迪环保机械有限责任公司 | Vertical sorting device for urban household garbage |
| CN203750976U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-08-06 | 广州保绿环保科技有限公司 | Processing system for comprehensively utilizing urban garbage |
| CN104046403B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2017-01-18 | 江苏大学 | Straw briquette forming production line device |
| CN203972452U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-03 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | One way of life refuse disposal installation |
| CN205518939U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-08-31 | 河南百特机械设备有限公司 | City domestic waste selects separately processing system assembly |
| CN206215533U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-06-06 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Production line is rubbed in the special clear modeling of facilities vegetable stalk system fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-10-21 CN CN201610917012.XA patent/CN106622968B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106622968A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102527701B (en) | Comprehensive treating system for domestic wastes | |
| CN102092064B (en) | Method and device for separating corn stalk bark and corn pith | |
| CN101602029A (en) | From raw coal and select the technology of cleaned coal in the locked middlings of coal | |
| CN208642787U (en) | A kind of ultimate grinding device of integrated wall plate raw material | |
| CN106217692A (en) | A kind of agricultural mulching clean and reuse system | |
| CN103785537A (en) | Multi-stage household garbage sorting system | |
| CN204824641U (en) | Fertile production line of organic granule | |
| CN206215533U (en) | Production line is rubbed in the special clear modeling of facilities vegetable stalk system fertilizer | |
| CN106622968B (en) | Plastic cleaning and kneading production line and plastic cleaning and kneading method special for facility vegetable straw fertilizer production | |
| CN206481979U (en) | One seed shrimp crab mixed feed production system | |
| CN209715286U (en) | A kind of paint mill dispersal device | |
| CN104138892A (en) | Cupboard device capable of instantly treating household garbage | |
| CN106426641A (en) | Full-automatic pure physical mechanical treatment farmland waste mulching film regeneration production line | |
| CN104552657B (en) | Equipment and method for forming section material by using automotive non-metallic wastes as raw materials | |
| CN206763326U (en) | A kind of biologic grain rotary screen | |
| CN206701407U (en) | A kind of reducing mechanism for bacterium bag waste material | |
| CN215902224U (en) | Fruit vegetables discarded object crushing and sorting unit | |
| CN205969595U (en) | Plastic sheeting for farm use decontamination system retrieves | |
| KR20090116012A (en) | Polymer composite using cornstalk rind powder as its bio-fiber and the method and the apparatus for classifying the cornstalk rind powder from ground cornstalk | |
| CN204148230U (en) | A kind of Kitchen cabinet device of instant process house refuse | |
| CN206746774U (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer particles process units | |
| CN206215350U (en) | Facilities vegetable stalk system fertilizer raw material moulds clearly separation production line | |
| CN107537779B (en) | Vegetable straw fertilizer preparation, sorting and plastic cleaning device and implementation method thereof | |
| CN207076532U (en) | A kind of veterinary drug is made of broken screening all-in-one machine | |
| CN110506514A (en) | Stalk disintegrating process |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |