CN106622570A - Hand-cranking medicinal material grinding device - Google Patents

Hand-cranking medicinal material grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106622570A
CN106622570A CN201611083218.3A CN201611083218A CN106622570A CN 106622570 A CN106622570 A CN 106622570A CN 201611083218 A CN201611083218 A CN 201611083218A CN 106622570 A CN106622570 A CN 106622570A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hand
medicinal material
rail type
fixed
lapping device
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Granted
Application number
CN201611083218.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106622570B (en
Inventor
郑战光
李海洋
黄龙贵
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Priority to CN201611083218.3A priority Critical patent/CN106622570B/en
Publication of CN106622570A publication Critical patent/CN106622570A/en
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Publication of CN106622570B publication Critical patent/CN106622570B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/08Pestle and mortar

Abstract

A hand-cranking medicinal material grinding device comprises a shell. A feeding hopper is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the shell, a supporting table is fixed to the right side of the feeding hopper, a movable shaft is installed in a vertical shaft hole in the right side of the supporting table, the two ends of the movable shaft extend to the upper side and the lower side of the supporting table correspondingly, an inner grinding pillar is fixed to the lower end of the movable shaft, a limiting seat is installed in the middle of the inner side surface of the shell, a supporting plate is installed in a limiting groove of the limiting seat, and a bearing is installed between side surface of the supporting plate and the limiting seat. According to the hand-cranking medicinal material grinding device, a handlebar sleeve is swung by hand for machining in the grinding process, a rotating shaft rotates to drive an outer mould sleeve to rotate through cooperation between a driving gear and a transmission gear, and meanwhile, the inner grinding pillar can wriggle up and down; when the inner grinding pillar rises, medicinal materials enter the space between the inner grinding pillar and the outer mould sleeve; when the inner grinding pillar falls, a slope of the inner grinding pillar presses the medicinal materials downwards; and the grinding effect is good, medicine feeding is convenient, and the structure is simple and light.

Description

A kind of hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicinal material grinding technique field, specially a kind of hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device.
Background technology
In scientific research and testing, it is often necessary to by dynamic medicinal material grind into powder, conventional milling apparatus have glass blender, electronic Mill, mortar, these device instruments still suffer from deficiency:Root of the glass blender in the harder tissue of milled fibre such as plant System, it is laborious time-consuming, and can not be ground fully, the external opening of simultaneous grinding is fixed, and is difficult prescribe medicine, generally requires to use hand Pressure, it is very inconvenient when using.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect for overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of hand-rail type medicinal material grinding dress Put, convenient that medicinal material is ground, the interior grinding column of creeping motion type facilitates medicinal material and inwardly moves, only need to stir handle, It is simple to operate without pressing still further below, it is to avoid pollution of the hand to medicinal material, it is easy to use, can with effectively solving background technology Problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device, including shell Body, the upper end inner side of the housing is provided with feed hopper, and the right part of the feed hopper is fixed with supporting table, the supporting table Movable axis is provided with the axis hole in left side vertical direction, the two ends of the movable axis extend respectively to the both sides up and down of supporting table, institute The bottom for stating movable axis is fixed with interior grinding column, and the medial surface middle part of the housing is provided with limit base, the limit base it is spacing Support plate is installed in groove, bearing is provided between the support plate side and limit base, the upper surface of the support plate is fixed with Travelling gear, is welded with outer die casing in the middle through-hole of the support plate, be provided with the installing hole of the housing right flank middle part Handle, the handle left side is fixed with the driving gear being meshed with travelling gear.
The lower surface of the housing is provided with the bearing disc of annular, by strengthening between the limit base and feed hopper lower surface Ring is fixed.
The inner cavity surface of the feed hopper and outer grinding set be taper surface, the interior grinding column be centrum shape structure, the outer die casing Medial surface and the lateral surface of interior grinding column be equipped with spiral lamination.
The upper end of the movable axis is fixed with slide block, and the movable axis middle part on the downside of the slide block is socketed with compression spring, institute The right flank for stating slide block is provided with the first hinged seat.
The handle includes the rotating shaft of case inside, and the left side of the rotating shaft is provided with the active being meshed with travelling gear Gear, is fixed with limiting plate in the rotating shaft between the housing and reinforcing ring, the middle part of the rotating shaft is relative to be provided with trapezoidal convex Platform, the handle middle part of the hull outside is socketed with grip.
The inside left end of the supporting table is provided with the counter balance pocket communicated with movable axis installation cavity, sets in the middle part of the counter balance pocket There is support plate, the support plate front and back sides are provided with the protruding shaft of insertion counter balance pocket middle part axis hole, and the middle part of the support plate is fixed There is the balance shaft that left end and the first hinged seat are hinged.
The supporting table inner right side is provided with the transmission chamber being connected with counter balance pocket of vertical direction, is provided with the transmission chamber Transmission axle, the upper end of the transmission axle is provided with the second hinged seat, and hinged set, the balance shaft are hinged with second hinged seat Right-hand member pass through hinged set, the lower end of the transmission axle is fixed with the end plate of section isosceles trapezoid.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
This hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device is processed in grinding by hand dynamic grip, and axis of rotation passes through driving tooth The cooperation of wheel and travelling gear drives outer die casing to be rotated, while interior grinding column can be wriggled up and down, when interior grinding column rises, medicine Material is entered between interior grinding column and outer die casing, and when interior grinding column declines, the inclined-plane of interior grinding column pushes medicinal material, and grinding effect is good, enters medicine It is convenient, it is simple and light.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structure enlarged diagram at the A of hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is structure enlarged diagram at the B of hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device of the present invention.
It is labeled as in figure:1 housing, 11 bearing discs, 12 limit bases, 13 reinforcing rings, 2 feed hoppers, 3 supporting tables, 4 movable axis, 41 slide blocks, 42 compression springs, 43 first hinged seats, grinding column in 5,6 support plates, 7 outer grinding sets, 71 travelling gears, 72 bearings, 8 Hand, 81 rotating shafts, 82 driving gears, 83 limiting plates, 84 boss, 85 grips, 9 balance shafts, 91 support plates, 92 protruding shafts, 10 transmission axles, 101 second hinged seats, 102 hinged sets, 103 end plates.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Described embodiment is only It is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-4, hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device of the present invention, including housing 1, in the upper end of housing 1 Side is provided with feed hopper 2, and the right part of feed hopper 2 is fixed with supporting table 3, is provided with the axis hole in the left side vertical direction of supporting table 3 Movable axis 4, the two ends of movable axis 4 extend respectively to the both sides up and down of supporting table 3, and the upper end of movable axis 4 is fixed with slide block 41, sliding The middle part of movable axis 4 of the downside of block 41 is socketed with compression spring 42, and the right flank of slide block 41 is provided with the first hinged seat 43, movable axis 4 Bottom be fixed with interior grinding column 5, the medial surface middle part of housing 1 is provided with limit base 12, and the lower surface of housing 1 is provided with holding for annular Platen 11, is fixed between limit base 12 and the lower surface of feed hopper 2 by reinforcing ring 13, is provided with the stopper slot of limit base 12 and is propped up Support plate 6, is provided with bearing 72 between the side of support plate 6 and limit base 12, the upper surface of support plate 6 is fixed with travelling gear 71, The inner cavity surface that outer die casing 7, feed hopper 2 and outer grinding set 7 are welded with the middle through-hole of support plate 6 is taper surface, and interior grinding column 5 is centrum The lateral surface of shape structure, the medial surface of outer die casing 7 and interior grinding column 5 is equipped with spiral lamination, the installing hole of the right flank middle part of housing 1 Handle 8 is inside provided with, the left side of handle 8 is fixed with the driving gear 82 being meshed with travelling gear 71, and handle 8 is included in housing 1 The rotating shaft 81 of side, the left side of rotating shaft 81 is provided with the driving gear 82 being meshed with travelling gear 71, housing 1 and reinforcing ring 13 it Between rotating shaft 81 on be fixed with limiting plate 83, the middle part of rotating shaft 81 is relative to be provided with trapezoidal boss 84, the handle 8 in the outside of housing 1 Middle part is socketed with grip 85, and the inside of supporting table 3 is provided with the counter balance pocket that left end is communicated with the installation cavity of movable axis 4, in counter balance pocket Portion is provided with support plate 91, and the front and back sides of support plate 91 are provided with the protruding shaft 92 of insertion counter balance pocket middle part axis hole, the middle part of support plate 91 Be fixed with the balance shaft 9 that left end and the first hinged seat 43 are hinged, the inner right side of supporting table 3 be provided with vertical direction with counter balance pocket phase Transmission chamber even, transmission is provided with transmission axle 10 in chamber, and the upper end of transmission axle 10 is provided with the second hinged seat 101, the second hinged seat 101 Hinged set 102 is inside hinged with, the right-hand member of balance shaft 9 passes through hinged set 102, and the lower end of transmission axle 10 is fixed with section isosceles trapezoid End plate 103, this hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device grinding when be processed by hand dynamic grip 85, rotating shaft 81 rotation pass through The cooperation of driving gear 82 and travelling gear 71 drives outer die casing 7 to be rotated, while interior grinding column 5 can be wriggled up and down, it is interior When grinding column 5 rises, medicinal material is entered between interior grinding column 5 and outer die casing 7, and when interior grinding column 5 declines, the inclined-plane of interior grinding column 5 is by under medicinal material Pressure, grinding effect is good, enters prescription just, simple and light.
When in use, medicinal material is put in feed hopper 2, side-lower places receiving hopper in housing 1, swing handle 8 makes rotating shaft 81 rotations, drive outer die casing 7 to be rotated relative to interior grinding column 5, to medicine by the cooperation of driving gear 82 and travelling gear 71 Material is ground, and when rotating shaft 81 is rotated, boss 84 is alternately contacted with end plate 103, promotes transmission axle 10 to move upwards during contact, passes Passing axle 10 promotes balance shaft 9 to be overturn along protruding shaft 92, and the left end of balance shaft 9 declines under drive movable axis 4 and interior grinding column 5 Pressure, on the contrary interior grinding column 5 rises.
The present invention is convenient to be ground to medicinal material, and the interior grinding column 5 of creeping motion type facilitates medicinal material and inwardly moves, and only need to stir Dynamic handle 8, without pressing still further below, it is to avoid pollution of the hand to medicinal material, it is simple to operate, it is easy to use.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device, including housing, it is characterised in that concrete structure and annexation are:
The upper end inner side of the housing is provided with feed hopper, and the right part of the feed hopper is fixed with supporting table, the support Movable axis is provided with the axis hole in platform left side vertical direction, the two ends of the movable axis extend respectively to the both sides up and down of supporting table, The bottom of the movable axis is fixed with interior grinding column, and the medial surface middle part of the housing is provided with limit base, the limit of the limit base Support plate is installed in the groove of position, bearing is provided between the support plate side and limit base, the upper surface of the support plate is fixed There is travelling gear, outer die casing is welded with the middle through-hole of the support plate, set in the installing hole of the housing right flank middle part There is handle, the handle left side is fixed with the driving gear being meshed with travelling gear.
2. hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower surface of the housing is provided with ring The bearing disc of shape.
3. hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the limit base and feed hopper lower end Fixed by reinforcing ring between face.
4. hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed hopper and outer grinding set it is interior Cavity surface is taper surface.
5. hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the interior grinding column is centrum shape knot Structure.
6. hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the medial surface of the outer die casing and The lateral surface of interior grinding column is equipped with spiral lamination.
7. hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper end of the movable axis is fixed with Slide block, the movable axis middle part on the downside of the slide block is socketed with compression spring, and the right flank of the slide block is provided with the first hinged seat.
8. hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the handle includes case inside Rotating shaft, the left side of the rotating shaft is provided with the driving gear being meshed with travelling gear, turning between the housing and reinforcing ring Limiting plate is fixed with axle, the middle part of the rotating shaft is relative to be provided with trapezoidal boss, the handle middle part socket of the hull outside There is grip.
9. hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inside left end of the supporting table sets There is the counter balance pocket communicated with movable axis installation cavity, support plate is provided with the middle part of the counter balance pocket, the support plate front and back sides set There is the protruding shaft of insertion counter balance pocket middle part axis hole, the support plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the balance that left end and the first hinged seat are hinged Axle.
10. hand-rail type medicinal material lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the supporting table inner right side sets There is the transmission chamber being connected with counter balance pocket of vertical direction, transmission axle is provided with the transmission chamber, the upper end of the transmission axle is provided with Second hinged seat, is hinged with hinged set in second hinged seat, the right-hand member of the balance shaft passes through hinged set, the transmission axle Lower end be fixed with the end plate of section isosceles trapezoid.
CN201611083218.3A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of hand-rail type medicinal material grinding device Active CN106622570B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611083218.3A CN106622570B (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of hand-rail type medicinal material grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611083218.3A CN106622570B (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of hand-rail type medicinal material grinding device

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CN106622570B CN106622570B (en) 2019-10-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107413439A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-01 李永生 A kind of hand-rail type mill
CN107486326A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-19 金箍棒工业产品设计江阴有限公司 A kind of lapping device with controllability
CN116871024A (en) * 2023-07-06 2023-10-13 高婷婷 Clinical medicine grinder

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191314560A (en) * 1913-06-24 1913-12-18 Torrance & Sons Ltd Improvements in Disc and like Mills for Dry Grinding.
JP2006125511A (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-18 Towa:Kk Power transmission device, and grinder and agitator using the same
CN204426625U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-01 四川大学 A kind of manual multiclass nut scourer
CN105921215A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-07 王本 Portable handwork mill

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191314560A (en) * 1913-06-24 1913-12-18 Torrance & Sons Ltd Improvements in Disc and like Mills for Dry Grinding.
JP2006125511A (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-18 Towa:Kk Power transmission device, and grinder and agitator using the same
CN204426625U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-01 四川大学 A kind of manual multiclass nut scourer
CN105921215A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-07 王本 Portable handwork mill

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107413439A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-01 李永生 A kind of hand-rail type mill
CN107413439B (en) * 2017-09-07 2024-02-13 深圳威品优创科技有限公司 Hand-operated grinder
CN107486326A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-19 金箍棒工业产品设计江阴有限公司 A kind of lapping device with controllability
CN116871024A (en) * 2023-07-06 2023-10-13 高婷婷 Clinical medicine grinder
CN116871024B (en) * 2023-07-06 2024-03-12 刘丽梅 Clinical medicine grinder

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