CN106617205A - Hemispheroid gradient material discharging type automatic line scratching machine for red date peel - Google Patents

Hemispheroid gradient material discharging type automatic line scratching machine for red date peel Download PDF

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CN106617205A
CN106617205A CN201510739364.6A CN201510739364A CN106617205A CN 106617205 A CN106617205 A CN 106617205A CN 201510739364 A CN201510739364 A CN 201510739364A CN 106617205 A CN106617205 A CN 106617205A
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hemisphere
gradient
automatic line
cylinder
silk
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CN201510739364.6A
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CN106617205B (en
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朱秀琴
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a hemispheroid gradient material discharging type automatic line scratching machine for red date peel. The hemispheroid gradient material discharging type automatic line scratching machine comprises a bracket. A fixed cylinder is arranged at the left side position of a work interface of the bracket, a push-pull rod is in sleeve arrangement within the fixed cylinder, a swing arm is horizontally connected to an upper end of the push-pull rod, an air cylinder drive assembly is fixedly connected to a lower end of the push-pull rod, and a plurality of pressing devices in successively decreased sizes are in parallel arrangement at the lower end of the swing arm; line scratching holes corresponding to each of the pressing devices are processed at the middle position of the work interface of the bracket, one circle of circular base plate is arranged at the bottom of each of the line scratching holes, and a line scratching cylinder is arranged in each of the line scratching holes correspondingly; and a hemispheroid gradient material discharging chute is arranged at the right side position of the work interface of the bracket and an outer glide path is arranged between the hemispheroid gradient material discharging chute and each of the line scratching holes. The hemispheroid gradient material discharging type automatic line scratching machine is simple in structure, low in manufacture costs and high in automation degrees, can reduce labor force and is high in work efficiency. The classification of the red dates is convenient and accurate, the line scratching is even, the material feeding and discharging are orderly, and the automatic line scratching machine can realize the multidirectional, even and gradient material feeding.

Description

The automatic line drawing machine of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni
Technical field
The present invention relates to candied date technical field of processing equipment, more particularly to a kind of automatic line drawing machine of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni.
Background technology
Jujube class is rich in the nutrient content such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, carrotene, B family vitamins, vitamin C, citrin and calcium, phosphorus, iron and CAMP.Wherein ascorbic content comes out at the top in fruit, there is the laudatory title of vitamin king, is the effect of blood-enriching face-nourishing treatment is had a sleepless night.
But for fresh jujube,Can only eat in ripe season,Or dry,But it is unique that jujube class can also be processed into mouthfeel by way of processing candied date,It is fragrant and sweet,Storage time is longer and the candied date that is unlikely to deteriorate,And the annual sales volume highest of candied date,Widely favored by people,But the manufacturing procedure of candied date is complex,With the continuous increase of market demand,The working (machining) efficiency of candied date must be further improved,Growing demand cannot otherwise be met,This is accomplished by setting about on the step of candied date is processed,How to shorten candied date process time is one of key factor of candied date yield,It belongs to dry fruit for the candied date of machine-shaping,It is general to need for the fresh Chinese dates containing large quantity of moisture manually to use blade before processing candied date,The vestige of a lot of is marked on the surface of date,Date with cut is easy to absorb more sugar during candied date following process,The suction saccharic amount of candied date can be improved,And the candied date outward appearance after stroke silk is good,But there are many drawbacks in the current this conventional method for drawing silk on jujube surface:First, by manually cut, there is larger danger, slightly do not note that the finger of staff will be scratched, and the quantity of processing candied date is more, and staff's long-time adopts manual cut, and hand joint can be produced compared with major injury;Secondly, this cut method inefficiency yields poorly, and economic benefit cannot be improved significantly.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of automatic line drawing machine of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni, the automatic line drawing machine simple structure of the fructus corni, cost of manufacture is cheap, high degree of automation, can be lightened one's labor power, high working efficiency, the classification of jujube is convenient, accurate, draws silk uniform, charging and discharging in order, and realize Multidirectional uniform, gradient type charging.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
The automatic line drawing machine of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni, including support, in the support working interface leftward position, the fixed cylinder through the support is set, pull bar is arranged in the fixed cylinder, the upper end lateral connection swing arm of the pull bar, lower end is fixedly connected cylinder pushing component, and in the swing arm lower end the lower depressor that some sizes are sequentially reduced is set up in parallel;Stroke silk hole corresponding with lower depressor each described is processed in the centre position of the support working interface, the bottom in described stroke of silk hole arranges a ring shape seat board, and draws silk cylinder drawing to be correspondingly arranged in silk hole described in each;Hemisphere gradient blanking groove is set in the right positions of the support working interface, the hemisphere gradient blanking groove and each described drawing be correspondingly arranged outer glidepath between silk hole.
Preferably, the hemisphere gradient blanking groove is the hemisphere of boring, the gradient layer that some circle width increase successively is set from the top down inside the hemisphere, on every circle gradient layer some jujube holes are equidistantly positioned, and flash groove is set in the hemisphere center.
Preferably, the interior glidepath for the gradient is opened up inside every circle gradient layer, the end of the interior glidepath is docked with the top of the outer glidepath.
Preferably, the flash groove is set to skewed, and the flash groove extends to outside from inside the hemisphere.
Preferably, the outer glidepath is arcuate structure, and each described glidepath is gradient shape.
Preferably, the lower depressor includes lower pendulum, fore-set and is fixed on the hemispherical rubber protecting jacket of the fore-set end successively from the top down.
Preferably, described stroke of silk cylinder is detachably placed on the annular seat board, some Blade for cutting slivers of equidistant fixation on described stroke of silk cylinder inwall, and at least one extraction ring is fixedly installed on the edge of described stroke of silk cylinder upper end.
Preferably, some circle steel ball layers are set gradually on the fixed cylinder inwall from the top down, connection is rolled by some circles steel ball layer between the pull bar and the fixed cylinder.
Preferably, the lower end in the support working interface centre position is fixedly installed italic formula blow tank, and is set up in parallel some discharging openings on the italic formula blow tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:First, the present invention devises hemisphere gradient blanking groove, the hemisphere gradient blanking groove is the hemisphere of boring, the gradient layer of different in width is set in hemisphere body, is arranged on gradient layer and arrange in jujube hole, gradient layer the acclive interior glidepath of tool, the jujube of variable grain particle diameter can quickly be separated and be classified by gradient layer, jujube hole and interior glidepath, without the need for manually separating, both saved the time, labour was reduced again;Second, the present invention devises cylinder pushing component, fixed cylinder, pull bar, cylinder pushing component promotes the promotion that pull bar moves in circles up and down in fixed cylinder, realize automation mechanized operation, lighten one's labor power, and the further design of the present invention is that some circle steel ball layers are arranged in fixed cylinder, the design of steel ball layer further mitigates the larger frictional force that pull bar is subject in fixed cylinder, realize rolling connection between pull bar and the inwall of fixed cylinder, the resistance being subject to during pull bar pumps diminishes, if not using steel ball layer, then pull bar can be damaged under Long-Time Service, affect the service life of pull bar;3rd, the present invention devises stroke silk hole of different sizes, and the horizontally set swing arm on pull bar, arranges in swing arm and draws the corresponding lower depressor in silk hole with each, various sizes of lower depressor and various sizes of stroke of silk hole can be realized drawing silk to variable grain particle diameter jujube simultaneously, draw silk expanded range;4th, the present invention is devised and draws silk cylinder, draw silk cylinder and draw silk hole separate design, it is easy to clean the blade drawn in silk cylinder, and the corresponding bottom in stroke silk cylinder arranges a ring shape seat board, drawing silk cylinder can facilitate stable being placed in draw in silk hole, while ring is extracted in setting on the edge for drawing silk cylinder, the purpose for extracting ring is can be quick when needing cleaning to draw silk cylinder, easily extracts and draws silk cylinder;In addition, use cooperatively between all parts of the present invention, realize that jujube separates, separates and classify, arrive again, transport to stroke silk in silk cylinder of drawing for drawing silk hole, depressor is pushed and discharged in order to last under cylinder pushing component drives, and whole process is the entirety for working in order, work in coordination between all parts and use, that improves jujube draws silk effect and efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 draws silk barrel structure schematic diagram for the present invention.
Fig. 4 is fixed cylinder structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is fixed cylinder schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 draws silk hole schematic diagram for the present invention.
Wherein:1- supports, 2- cylinder pushing components, 3- fixed cylinders, 301- steel ball layers; 4- pull bars, 5- swing arms, pendulum under 6-, 7- fore-sets; 8- rubber protecting jackets, 9- draws silk hole, and 91- annular seat boards, 10- draws silk cylinder; 101- Blade for cutting slivers, 102- extracts ring, the outer glidepaths of 11-, 12- transmission belts; 13- hemispheres, 14- jujubes hole, glidepath in 15-, 16- overflow launders; 17- gradient layers, 18- italic formula blow tanks, 181- discharging openings.
Specific embodiment
In order that one of ordinary skill in the art is better understood on technical scheme, technical scheme is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:Referring to the drawings the automatic line drawing machine of a kind of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni shown in 1-6,Including support 1,In the working interface leftward position of the support 1, the fixed cylinder 3 through the support 1 is set,Pull bar 4 is arranged in the fixed cylinder 3,The upper end lateral connection swing arm 5 of the pull bar 4,Lower end is fixedly connected cylinder pushing component 2,The lower depressor that three sizes are sequentially reduced is set up in parallel in the lower end of the swing arm 5,The lower depressor includes successively from the top down lower pendulum 6、Fore-set 7 and it is fixed on the hemispherical rubber protecting jacket 8 of the end of the fore-set 7,Fore-set 7 is cylinder,The cross-sectional diameter of its three fore-sets 7 is sequentially reduced from right to left,It is correspondingly arranged the rubber protecting jacket 8 that diameter is sequentially reduced in the end of fore-set 7 simultaneously,General fresh date epidermis is very thin,The epidermis at the top of date can be scratched during lower depressor is directly pushed if rubber protecting jacket 8 is not adopted,So that affecting the outward appearance of date;Stroke silk hole 9 corresponding with lower depressor each described is processed in the centre position of the working interface of the support 1,It is exactly corresponding with rubber protecting jacket each described 8,The bottom in described stroke of silk hole 9 arranges a ring shape seat board 91,And be correspondingly arranged in silk hole 9 a stroke silk cylinder 10 in each described drawing,Described stroke of silk cylinder 10 is detachably placed on the annular seat board 91,Draw silk cylinder 10 to be directly placed on annular seat board 91 when insertion is drawn in silk hole 9,The some Blade for cutting slivers 101 of equidistant fixation on the described stroke of inwall of silk cylinder 10,Some Blade for cutting slivers 101 form a circular port,When jujube is pushed by lower depressor,Jujube will gradually draw silk in the circular port and fall,Two extraction rings 102 are fixedly installed on the described stroke of upper end edge of silk cylinder 10,When needing to take out cleaning stroke silk cylinder 10,Extracted by extracting ring 102,It is convenient、Quickly;In the right positions of the working interface of the support 1, hemisphere gradient blanking groove is set, the hemisphere gradient blanking groove and each described drawing be correspondingly arranged outer glidepath 11 between silk hole 9, the outer glidepath 11 is arcuate structure, and each described glidepath 11 is gradient shape, transmission belt 12 can be set in the hemisphere gradient blanking groove all directions, substantial amounts of jujube can be delivered in hemisphere gradient blanking groove by transmission belt 12.
In the present invention,The hemisphere gradient blanking groove is the hemisphere 13 of boring,The gradient layer 17 that three circle width increase successively is set from the top down inside the hemisphere 13,One is drawn the one outer glidepath 11 of correspondence of silk hole 9 and interior glidepath 15,Some jujube holes 14 are equidistantly positioned on every circle gradient layer 17,Jujube hole 14 on three gradient layers 17 corresponds to respectively date、The size of middle jujube and little jujube,And flash groove 16 is set in the center of the hemisphere 13,The flash groove 16 is set to skewed,And the flash groove 16 extends to outside from inside the hemisphere 13,The interior glidepath 15 for the gradient is opened up inside every circle gradient layer 17,Dock with the top of the outer glidepath 11 end of the interior glidepath 15,When substantial amounts of jujube is transported to hemisphere 13 by transmission belt 12,Date、Middle jujube and little jujube under jujube hole 14 respectively from corresponding gradient layer 17 by dropping down onto in respective corresponding interior glidepath 15,Again in the case where the gradient of interior glidepath 15 is promoted,In order flower is dropped down onto in outer glidepath 11,And be directly snapped down to draw in silk hole 9,Carry out drawing silk,Jujube unnecessary or that outer glidepath 11 is dropped down onto under not being able to do in time,In being directly entered flash groove 16,And from the falling sideways of hemisphere 13 out,To collect carry out again and separate、Classification,Ensure that every jujube obtains drawing silk.
In the present invention, set gradually some circle steel ball layers 301 on the inwall of the fixed cylinder 3 from the top down, connection is rolled by some circles steel ball layer 301 between the pull bar 4 and the fixed cylinder 3, directly socket can be on pull bar 4 be reciprocal with pull bar 4 for fixed cylinder 3, under process in produce larger frictional force, not only fixed cylinder 3 is caused to damage, and Long-Time Service can wear and tear pull bar 4, and steel ball layer 301 is set inside fixed cylinder 3, the setting of steel ball layer 301 can substantially reduce friction damage, also the relative motion with pull bar 4 between the two of fixed cylinder 3 can be made to become more smooth.
In the present invention, italic formula blow tank 18 is fixedly installed in the lower end in the working interface centre position of the support 1, and it is set up in parallel some discharging openings 181 on the italic formula blow tank 18, the purpose for arranging italic formula blow tank 18 is in order the jujube for drawing silk can be carried out into arrangement discharging, prevents the jujube drawn after silk from mixing again.

Claims (9)

1. the automatic line drawing machine of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni, including support(1), it is characterised in that:In the support(1)Working interface leftward position is arranged and runs through the support(1)Fixed cylinder(3), the fixed cylinder(3)Inside it is arranged pull bar(4), the pull bar(4)Upper end lateral connection swing arm(5), lower end is fixedly connected cylinder pushing component(2), in the swing arm(5)Lower end is set up in parallel the lower depressor that some sizes are sequentially reduced;In the support(1)The centre position of working interface processes stroke silk hole corresponding with lower depressor each described(9), described stroke of silk hole(9)Bottom arrange a ring shape seat board(91), and in each described stroke of silk hole(9)Inside it is correspondingly arranged and draws silk cylinder(10);In the support(1)The right positions of working interface arrange hemisphere gradient blanking groove, the hemisphere gradient blanking groove and each described strokes of silk hole(9)Between be correspondingly arranged outer glidepath(11).
2. the automatic line drawing machine of a kind of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hemisphere gradient blanking groove is the hemisphere of boring(13), in the hemisphere(13)Inside arranges from the top down the gradient layer that some circle width increase successively(17), in every circle gradient layer(17)On be equidistantly positioned some jujube holes(14), and in the hemisphere(13)Center arranges flash groove(16).
3. the automatic line drawing machine of a kind of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In every circle gradient layer(17)Inside opens up the interior glidepath for the gradient(15), the interior glidepath(15)End and the outer glidepath(11)Top docking.
4. the automatic line drawing machine of a kind of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The flash groove(16)It is set to skewed, and the flash groove(16)From the hemisphere(13)Inside extends to outside.
5. the automatic line drawing machine of a kind of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer glidepath(11)It is arcuate structure, and each described glidepath(11)It is gradient shape.
6. the automatic line drawing machine of a kind of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower depressor includes successively from the top down lower pendulum(6), fore-set(7)And it is fixed on the fore-set(7)The hemispherical rubber protecting jacket of end(8).
7. the automatic line drawing machine of a kind of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described stroke of silk cylinder(10)Detachably it is placed on the annular seat board(91)On, described stroke of silk cylinder(10)The some Blade for cutting slivers of equidistant fixation on inwall(101), and in described stroke of silk cylinder(10)At least one extraction ring is fixedly installed on the edge of upper end(102).
8. the automatic line drawing machine of a kind of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed cylinder(3)Set gradually some circle steel ball layers on inwall from the top down(301), the pull bar(4)With the fixed cylinder(3)Between by some circles steel ball layer(301)Roll connection.
9. the automatic line drawing machine of a kind of hemisphere gradient blanking type fructus corni according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that:In the support(1)The lower end in working interface centre position is fixedly installed italic formula blow tank(18), and in the italic formula blow tank(18)On be set up in parallel some discharging openings(181).
CN201510739364.6A 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 Hemispherical gradient discharging type automatic jujube peel shredding machine Active CN106617205B (en)

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CN201510739364.6A CN106617205B (en) 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 Hemispherical gradient discharging type automatic jujube peel shredding machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510739364.6A CN106617205B (en) 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 Hemispherical gradient discharging type automatic jujube peel shredding machine

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CN106617205B CN106617205B (en) 2020-10-30

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87102711A (en) * 1987-04-10 1988-10-19 河北农业大学 Lines carving tool for candied jujubes
CN88201946U (en) * 1988-03-23 1988-11-09 中国农业机械化科学研究院北京农机化所 Gold-thread jujube line drawing machine
CN2179003Y (en) * 1994-01-29 1994-10-12 陈正芳 Jujube peel scratching machine
CN2887081Y (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-04-11 王候贵 Large-sized full automatic red date processing equipment
CN101347264A (en) * 2008-08-30 2009-01-21 中北大学 Knife tool for pulling channel on green jujube

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87102711A (en) * 1987-04-10 1988-10-19 河北农业大学 Lines carving tool for candied jujubes
CN88201946U (en) * 1988-03-23 1988-11-09 中国农业机械化科学研究院北京农机化所 Gold-thread jujube line drawing machine
CN2179003Y (en) * 1994-01-29 1994-10-12 陈正芳 Jujube peel scratching machine
CN2887081Y (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-04-11 王候贵 Large-sized full automatic red date processing equipment
CN101347264A (en) * 2008-08-30 2009-01-21 中北大学 Knife tool for pulling channel on green jujube

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