CN106614357A - Meat goose breeding method using pueraria lobota as feed - Google Patents
Meat goose breeding method using pueraria lobota as feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN106614357A CN106614357A CN201611215976.6A CN201611215976A CN106614357A CN 106614357 A CN106614357 A CN 106614357A CN 201611215976 A CN201611215976 A CN 201611215976A CN 106614357 A CN106614357 A CN 106614357A
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- pueraria lobota
- goose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Abstract
The invention discloses a meat goose breeding method using pueraria lobota as feed. The method comprises the steps of preparation of feeding materials, mixing of the pueraria lobota material, management of feeding, management of goose shed, prevention and cure of disease and the like, pueraria lobota is added in the feeding materials, different amounts of the pueraria lobota material are added at different growth periods of the meat goose, pueraria flavones, puerarin, protein, carbohydrate, calcium, zinc, selenium and similar microelements are preserved in the raw materials, the nutritional value is rich, the feeding materials are free of pollutants, and goose meat is rich in nutrition and safe. By adopting the breeding method, the appetite of the meat goose can be stimulated, food intake is increased, growth is speeded up, the feeding coefficient is decreased, constipations are reduced, the fermentation of posterior intestine is promoted, the amount of pathogenic bacteria in excrement is decreased, breeding environment is improved, the balance of animal gastrointestinal microflora is adjusted, and the multiplication of beneficial bacterium is promoted, diarrhea of the gosling is prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology, more particularly to a kind of meat goose cultivation method fed with Ge Jinhang.
Background technology
Goose is one kind of Aves Anseriformes Anatidae animal.Goose is herbivore, goose be preferable high protein, low fat,
The nutritious and healthy food of low cholesterol.Show from related data:Goose contains protein, calcium, phosphorus, also containing potassium, sodium etc. more than ten
Trace element is planted, and containing the necessary various amino acid of growth in humans's development, the ratio of its close amino acid needed by human body of composition
Example, in biological value, goose is complete protein, good protein.In addition, the fat content in goose is relatively low,
It is only higher than chicken, it is more much lower than other meat.Not only fat content is low for goose, and quality better, unrighted acid
Content is high, and particularly linolenic acid content exceedes other meats, favourable to health.The fusing point of goose fat is also very low, matter
Ground is soft, easily digested.2011, the World Health Organization have updated healthy food ranking list, be first food
Classification is divided, it is the first that goose occupies healthy meat ranking list.
Traditional meat goose method for breeding is this feed mode meat goose goose matter to feed based on herbage, supplemented by grain
In good taste, quality is high, but breeding cycle length, high cost.Modern supports goose and starts to coordinate the supplementary feeding of complete feed, because feed battalion
Support comprehensive, meat goose fast growth, breeding cycle is short, but its meat taste of the meat goose of raising is poor, and quality is low, while feeding full price
Feed promotes cost to climb up and up, inefficiencies.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of meat goose cultivation method fed with Ge Jinhang, the method is delivered for sale by cultivation meat goose
Cycle is short, resistance are strong, goose quality is high, in good taste, meanwhile, feed conversion rate is high, it is possible to decrease feed usage amount, reduces cultivation
Cost.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of meat goose cultivation method fed with Ge Jinhang, comprises the following steps:
(1) feed prepares:Feed is made up of the component of following parts by weight:Paddy 60-80 parts, wheat bran 8-12 parts, dregs of beans
15-20 parts, fish meal 8-12 parts, bone meal 1-3 parts, amino acid 0.5-1 parts, stone flour 1-5 parts, salt 0.1-0.5 parts, B B-complex
0.1-1 parts;
(2) Pueraria lobota material prepares:Collection Pueraria lobota, cleans, draining airing surface moisture content, makes the particle of 1-2cm, and the Pueraria lobota includes Pueraria lobota
Root, stem and leaf;The Pueraria lobota raw material gauze for making particle is packed, rotated by the high speed of centrifuge, root of kudzu vine particle and kudzuvine stem and leaf
Moisture content throws away in rattan particle, the raw material particle for drying moisture is dried to water content at 60-80 DEG C and below 12%, is then crushed
It is standby into the Pueraria lobota original feed powder of 150-200 mesh;
(3) feeding management:
0-20 ages in days:Daily the compound of 5 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 50-70g/, feeding
Pueraria lobota material consumption accounts for the 25%-30% of feed consumption;
20-40 ages in days:Daily the compound of 6 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 70-100g/, feeding
Pueraria lobota material consumption account for the 15%-20% of feed consumption;
40-60 ages in days:Daily the compound of 5 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 120-200g/, feeds
The Pueraria lobota material consumption of food accounts for the 25%-30% of feed consumption;
60 ages in days-deliver for sale:Daily the compound of 2 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by each 300-400g/,
The Pueraria lobota material consumption of feeding accounts for the 18%-25% of feed consumption.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cultural method also sets management including goose:Selection is having river embankment, water
Matter is good, and landform is open flat, throughout the year ventilation, and can build goose house where sunshade wind sheltering, and illumination is ensured in goose house,
Be dried, divulge information, safety, health, moisturizing, printing opacity, Jing Daohewu roads will separate, and ground and wall should be easy to cleaning, and be resistant to
The sterilization liquid cleaning and sterilizing such as acid, alkali;Irregularly goose house is cleaned, is sterilized, the excrement in goose house is removed in time, being kept goose
The ventilation of house, when summer mosquito is more, daily night burns tarragon and carries out mosquito repellent sterilization, other when burn tarragon 1-2 time weekly;
Note preventing the invasion danger of the animals such as mouse, snake.
Preferably, goose house cultivation density is 12-15/m2。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cultural method is also including the preventing and treating of disease:The young goose of 5-7 ages in days
Injection 0.5ml/ pest hyper-immune serums only, 15 ages in days inject 0.3ml/ antiserum vaccine, 30 ages in days injection 0.5ml/ fowl only
Influenza vaccines.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step (3) feeding management, 1-30 age in days meat geese are raised in goose house
Support, put in a suitable place to breed daily after 30 ages in days 2 times, each 2-4 hours.
Preferably, 1 week old goose house brooding temperature is 28-30 DEG C, 2 week old 25-26 DEG C, 3 week old 22-25 DEG C, 4 week old 18-
20 DEG C, humidity should be controlled in 60%-70% during whole 0-30 ages in days.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Pueraria lobota is the perennial defoliation liana's wild Pueraria of pulse family class or artificial growth Pueraria lobota, Ge Wei
Traditional Chinese medicine, begins to be loaded in《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》, Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.)《Compendium of Materia Medica》The root of kudzu vine is described sweet, pungent, flat, nontoxic, with clear
Thermal detoxification, relieving restlessness quench the thirst, reduce blood sugar, nourishing, beauty care, the effects such as relieve the effect of alcohol, kudzu, Pueraria lobota stem, Ge Ye, FI puerariae an ancient unit of weight tool
There are good health care and medical value, the present invention adds Pueraria lobota in feed, in meat goose different growing stages, addition not same amount Pueraria lobota
Material, remains the kudzu root flavone in raw material, Puerarin, protein, carbohydrate, calcium, zinc, selenium and other trace elements, with rich
Rich nutritive value, feed is without any pollution, and goose is nutritious and safe, and the present invention can whet the appetite for meat goose, carry
High feed intake, promotes growth, reduces feed coefficient, reduces constipation, and intestinal fermentation after promotion reduces pathogen quantity in excrement, changes
Kind breeding environment, adjusts animal stomach microflora balance, promotes beneficial bacterium propagation, prevention gosling diarrhoea.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
Embodiment 1
A kind of meat goose cultivation method fed with Ge Jinhang, comprises the following steps:
(1) feed prepares:Feed is made up of the component of following parts by weight:80 parts of paddy, 12 parts of wheat bran, 20 parts of dregs of beans,
12 parts of fish meal, 3 parts of bone meal, amino acid/11 part, 5 parts of stone flour, 0.5 part of salt, 1 part of B B-complex;
(2) Pueraria lobota material prepares:Collection Pueraria lobota, cleans, draining airing surface moisture content, makes the particle of 1-2cm, and the Pueraria lobota includes Pueraria lobota
Root, stem and leaf;The Pueraria lobota raw material gauze for making particle is packed, rotated by the high speed of centrifuge, root of kudzu vine particle and kudzuvine stem and leaf
Moisture content throws away in rattan particle, the raw material particle for drying moisture is dried to water content at 60-80 DEG C and below 12%, is then crushed
It is standby into the Pueraria lobota original feed powder of 150 mesh;
(3) feeding management:1-30 age in days meat geese are raised in goose house, put in a suitable place to breed daily after 30 ages in days 2 times, each 2-4 hours;
1 week old goose house brooding temperature is 28-30 DEG C, 2 week old 25-26 DEG C, 3 week old 22-25 DEG C, 4 week old 18-20 DEG C, whole 0-30 days
Humidity should be controlled in 60%-70% between age;
0-20 ages in days:Daily the compound of 5 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 50g/, the Pueraria lobota of feeding
Material consumption accounts for the 25%-30% of feed consumption;
20-40 ages in days:Daily the compound of 6 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 70g/, the Pueraria lobota of feeding
Material consumption accounts for the 15%-20% of feed consumption;
40-60 ages in days:Daily the compound of 5 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 120g/, feeding
Pueraria lobota material consumption accounts for the 25%-30% of feed consumption;
60 ages in days-deliver for sale:Daily the compound of 2 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by each 300g/, feeding
Pueraria lobota material consumption account for the 18%-25% of feed consumption;
(4) goose sets management:Select having river embankment, water quality is good, and landform is open flat, throughout the year ventilation, and being capable of sunshade
Goose house is built where wind sheltering, goose house cultivation density is 12-15/m2, illumination is ensured in goose house, to be dried, divulge information, pacify
Entirely, health, moisturizing, printing opacity, Jing Daohewu roads will separate, and ground and wall should be easy to cleaning, and can the sterilization liquid such as acid and alkali resistance
Cleaning and sterilizing;Irregularly goose house is cleaned, is sterilized, the excrement in goose house is removed in time, being kept the ventilation of goose house, summer mosquito
When worm is more, daily night burns tarragon and carries out mosquito repellent sterilization, other when burn tarragon 1-2 time weekly;Note preventing mouse, snake
Deng the invasion danger of animal;
(5) preventing and treating of disease:The young goose injection 0.5ml/ of 5-7 ages in days pest hyper-immune serums only, 15 ages in days injection 0.3ml/
Antiserum vaccine, 30 ages in days injection 0.5ml/ avian influenza vaccines only.
Embodiment 2
A kind of meat goose cultivation method fed with Ge Jinhang, comprises the following steps:
(1) feed prepares:Feed is made up of the component of following parts by weight:60 parts of paddy, 8 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of dregs of beans, fish
8 parts of powder, 1 part of bone meal, 0.5 part of amino acid, 1 part of stone flour, 0.1 part of salt, 0.1 part of B B-complex;
(2) Pueraria lobota material prepares:Collection Pueraria lobota, cleans, draining airing surface moisture content, makes the particle of 1-2cm, and the Pueraria lobota includes Pueraria lobota
Root, stem and leaf;The Pueraria lobota raw material gauze for making particle is packed, rotated by the high speed of centrifuge, root of kudzu vine particle and kudzuvine stem and leaf
Moisture content throws away in rattan particle, the raw material particle for drying moisture is dried to water content at 60-80 DEG C and below 12%, is then crushed
It is standby into the Pueraria lobota original feed powder of 200 mesh;
(3) feeding management:1-30 age in days meat geese are raised in goose house, put in a suitable place to breed daily after 30 ages in days 2 times, each 2-4 hours;
1 week old goose house brooding temperature is 28-30 DEG C, 2 week old 25-26 DEG C, 3 week old 22-25 DEG C, 4 week old 18-20 DEG C, whole 0-30 days
Humidity should be controlled in 60%-70% between age;
0-20 ages in days:Daily the compound of 5 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 70g/, the Pueraria lobota of feeding
Material consumption accounts for the 25%-30% of feed consumption;
20-40 ages in days:Daily the compound of 6 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 100g/, feeding
Pueraria lobota material consumption accounts for the 15%-20% of feed consumption;
40-60 ages in days:Daily the compound of 5 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 200g/, feeding
Pueraria lobota material consumption accounts for the 25%-30% of feed consumption;
60 ages in days-deliver for sale:Daily the compound of 2 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by each 400g/, feeding
Pueraria lobota material consumption account for the 18%-25% of feed consumption;
(5) goose sets management:Select having river embankment, water quality is good, and landform is open flat, throughout the year ventilation, and being capable of sunshade
Goose house is built where wind sheltering, goose house cultivation density is 12-15/m2, illumination is ensured in goose house, to be dried, divulge information, pacify
Entirely, health, moisturizing, printing opacity, Jing Daohewu roads will separate, and ground and wall should be easy to cleaning, and can the sterilization liquid such as acid and alkali resistance
Cleaning and sterilizing;Irregularly goose house is cleaned, is sterilized, the excrement in goose house is removed in time, being kept the ventilation of goose house, summer mosquito
When worm is more, daily night burns tarragon and carries out mosquito repellent sterilization, other when burn tarragon 1-2 time weekly;Note preventing mouse, snake
Deng the invasion danger of animal;
(5) preventing and treating of disease:The young goose injection 0.5ml/ of 5-7 ages in days pest hyper-immune serums only, 15 ages in days injection 0.3ml/
Antiserum vaccine, 30 ages in days injection 0.5ml/ avian influenza vaccines only.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of with Ge Jinhang feed meat goose cultivation method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) feed prepares:Feed is made up of the component of following parts by weight:Paddy 60-80 parts, wheat bran 8-12 parts, dregs of beans 15-20
Part, fish meal 8-12 parts, bone meal 1-3 parts, amino acid 0.5-1 parts, stone flour 1-5 parts, salt 0.1-0.5 parts, B B-complex 0.1-1
Part;
(2) Pueraria lobota material prepares:Collection Pueraria lobota, cleans, draining airing surface moisture content, makes the particle of 1-2cm, and the Pueraria lobota includes the root of Pueraria lobota
Cauline leaf;The Pueraria lobota raw material gauze for making particle is packed, rotated by the high speed of centrifuge, root of kudzu vine particle and kudzuvine stem and leaf rattan is broken
Moisture content throws away in grain, the raw material particle for drying moisture is dried to water content at 60-80 DEG C and below 12%, is then comminuted into
The Pueraria lobota original feed powder of 150-200 mesh, it is standby;
(3) feeding management:
0-20 ages in days:Daily the compound of 5 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 50-70g/, the Pueraria lobota material of feeding
Consumption accounts for the 25%-30% of feed consumption;
20-40 ages in days:Daily the compound of 6 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 70-100g/, the Pueraria lobota of feeding
Material consumption accounts for the 15%-20% of feed consumption;
40-60 ages in days:Daily the compound of 5 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by daily 120-200g/, feeding
Pueraria lobota material consumption accounts for the 25%-30% of feed consumption;
60 ages in days-deliver for sale:Daily the compound of 2 feeds of feeding and Pueraria lobota material, drinks water 2-4 time by each 300-400g/, feeding
Pueraria lobota material consumption account for the 18%-25% of feed consumption.
2. it is according to claim 1 with Ge Jinhang feed meat goose cultivation method, it is characterised in that the cultural method is also
Management is set including goose:Select having river embankment, water quality is good, and landform is open flat, throughout the year ventilation, and is capable of the ground of sunshade wind sheltering
Fang Jianshe goose houses, will ensure illumination in goose house, to be dried, divulge information, safety, health, moisturizing, printing opacity, Jing Daohewu roads will separate,
Ground and wall should be easy to cleaning, and can the sterilization liquid cleaning and sterilizing such as acid and alkali resistance;Irregularly goose house is cleaned, is sterilized,
The excrement in goose house is removed in time, the ventilation of goose house is kept, and when summer mosquito is more, daily night burning tarragon carries out mosquito repellent and disappears
Poison, other when burn tarragon 1-2 time weekly;Note preventing the invasion danger of the animals such as mouse, snake.
3. the meat goose cultivation method fed with Ge Jinhang according to claim 2, it is characterised in that goose house cultivation density is
12-15/m2。
4. it is according to claim 1 with Ge Jinhang feed meat goose cultivation method, it is characterised in that the cultural method is also
Including the preventing and treating of disease:The young goose injection 0.5ml/ of 5-7 ages in days pest hyper-immune serums only, 15 ages in days inject 0.3ml/ antiserum
Vaccine, 30 ages in days injection 0.5ml/ avian influenza vaccines only.
5. it is according to claim 1 with Ge Jinhang feed meat goose cultivation method, it is characterised in that step (3) feeding pipe
In reason, 1-30 age in days meat geese are raised in goose house, put in a suitable place to breed daily after 30 ages in days 2 times, each 2-4 hours.
6. it is according to claim 5 with Ge Jinhang feed meat goose cultivation method, it is characterised in that 1 week old goose house is brooded
Temperature is 28-30 DEG C, 2 week old 25-26 DEG C, 3 week old 22-25 DEG C, 4 week old 18-20 DEG C, and humidity should be controlled during whole 0-30 ages in days
System is in 60%-70%.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104381199A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-04 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Goose breeding method |
CN105533161A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-04 | 李政辉 | Nutrient puerarin health-care feed and production method thereof |
CN105594658A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-25 | 湖南奇韵生态农业有限公司 | Feeding method of meat ducks |
CN105900926A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-31 | 广西陆川万竹农业发展有限公司 | Method for ecologically raising geese |
CN105961903A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-28 | 太仓市新华粮食生产专业合作社 | Egg-laying goose feed containing Chinese herbal medicine |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201611215976.6A patent/CN106614357A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104381199A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-04 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Goose breeding method |
CN105533161A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-04 | 李政辉 | Nutrient puerarin health-care feed and production method thereof |
CN105594658A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-25 | 湖南奇韵生态农业有限公司 | Feeding method of meat ducks |
CN105900926A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-31 | 广西陆川万竹农业发展有限公司 | Method for ecologically raising geese |
CN105961903A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-28 | 太仓市新华粮食生产专业合作社 | Egg-laying goose feed containing Chinese herbal medicine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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本社: "《农村百事通合订本1990》", 28 February 1991, 江西科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |