CN107535429A - A kind of cultural method of black pig - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of black pig Download PDFInfo
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- CN107535429A CN107535429A CN201710915913.XA CN201710915913A CN107535429A CN 107535429 A CN107535429 A CN 107535429A CN 201710915913 A CN201710915913 A CN 201710915913A CN 107535429 A CN107535429 A CN 107535429A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
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Abstract
The invention belongs to livestock-raising technical field, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of black pig.It the described method comprises the following steps:(1) plant selects:Select it is leeward on the sunny side, it is pollution-free, there is independent drinking-water source or the convenient place for introducing the water source for meeting drinking water standard to be used as plant, planted in plant and be implanted with dandelion;(2) construction of pig house:Pig house is built in the center of plant;(3) swine rearing:Being divided into two stages is raised, including child care phase and growing period, and different phase carries out the feeding management of different modes.(4) pig is put in a suitable place to breed:Pig is rushed into outdoor when fine to put in a suitable place to breed.The inventive method cultivation black Meat is delicate, savory, high protein low energy, nutritious, comply fully with health demand, such a method improves the culture efficiency of black pig, adds fanning economics.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to livestock-raising technical field, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of black pig.
【Background technology】
With expanding economy, the living standard of people improves constantly, and people are increasing to the demand of the black product of pig,
In recent years, the pig industry in China is developed rapidly, and scale and the level of production there has also been larger raising.Modern extensive poultry
Cultivation feeding manner is herded, cultivation density is larger, and aquaculture management is not scientific and reasonable enough and comprehensive, and pig easily produces various diseases and meat
Matter is bad.
The complete feed that feed currently used for feeding pig is mostly artificially prepared, adds more antibiotic and other beasts
Medicine, cause to contain antibiotic and medicament residue in meat, health can be seriously endangered after people are edible;In addition also contain in feed
There is chemical growth promoting composition, the growth cycle of pig was foreshortened to three months by 12 months, so that Pork Tissue is loose, consistency
Reduce, not only reduce pork mouthfeel, it is often more important that reduce the content of pork middle-high density albumen and high density fat, no
Beneficial to the health of eater.Therefore a kind of method for breeding of ecological pig is needed, reduces use and the medicament residue of antibiotic, there is provided
Good, the in good taste ecological pig of meat.
【The content of the invention】
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of cultural method of black pig, methods described can reduce anti-
The use of raw element and medicament residue, there is provided good, the in good taste black pig of meat.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of cultural method of black pig, comprises the following steps:
(1) plant selects:Select it is leeward on the sunny side, it is pollution-free, have independent drinking-water source or facilitate introduction to meet drinking water
The place at the water source of standard is as plant, and kind is implanted with dandelion in plant;
(2) construction of pig house:Pig house is built in the center of plant;
(3) swine rearing:Being divided into two stages is raised, including child care phase and growing period, and different phase is carried out
The feeding management of different modes.
(4) pig is put in a suitable place to breed:Pig is rushed into outdoor when fine to put in a suitable place to breed.
Further, step (3) feeding child care phase, feed childhood, daily feeding 4 times, by its body weight 1%~
1.5% is fed, and the childhood feed includes component and part and is:30~45 parts of corn, 10~15 parts of dregs of beans, wheat
10~25 parts of bran, 15~30 parts of green vegetable leaf, 2~3 parts of fish meal, 1~2 part of Gotu Kola P.E, 1 part of salt.
Further, the Gotu Kola P.E is made by following methods:Centella weighs after selecting only, puts extractor
It is interior, add water to cook twice, add 10 times of amounts of water for the first time, for the second time plus 8 times of amounts of water, time are respectively 2 hours, merge decocting liquid twice,
Filtration, filtrate concentration, with the ethanol alcohol precipitation that volume fraction is 80%, centrifugal filtering, take solid content is dry, is ground into fine powder to produce
Gotu Kola P.E.
Further, step (3) growing period feeding adult feed, daily feeding 4 times, by its body weight
2.5%~3.5% is fed, and the adult feed includes component and part and is:15~20 parts of corn, potato 10~
12 parts, 8~10 parts of cavings, 1~2 part of wheat bran, 2~3 parts of fish meal, 1~2 part of milkwort extract, 2 parts of salt.
Further, the milkwort extract is made by following methods:Polygala is weighed, put in extractor after selecting only, point
Not Jia Ru volume fraction be 70% 10 times of ethanol amount, 8 times of amounts, refluxing extraction twice, 3 hours for the first time, second 2 hours,
Merge reflux extracting liquid twice, after reclaiming ethanol, be concentrated into thick paste, dry, be ground into fine powder and produce milkwort extract.
Further, the step (3) is cleared up pig house for every 3~5 days, periodically sterilization.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) pig is rushed into outdoor when fine to put in a suitable place to breed, on the one hand can strengthen the amount of exercise of black pig, while is put in a suitable place to breed black
Pig can enjoy enough sunlight, pure and fresh air, clean water source, and meat quality is higher, on the other hand, be planted in field
Dandelion can be supplied to the black pig feed put in a suitable place to breed to use, and can reduce the deposition of black pig body fat, make the vitamin in black pig body
Content is increased, and so as to allow the carnification of black pig to obtain more delicious and nutrition, while causes the lean meat percentage of black pig to reach 50%
More than.
(2) different growth phases use feed, the feeding method of the different frequencys of different ratio so that black pig can be each
Individual growth phase fully absorbs required nutriment, physically well develops, and the speed of growth is fast, shortens the culture-cycle;Add in feed
Add Chinese herbal medicine extract, enhance the resistance of black pig, promote digestion and absorb.The black Meat cultivated by such a method is thin
It is tender, savory, high protein low energy, nutritious, health demand is complied fully with, such a method improves the cultivation effect of black pig
Fruit, add fanning economics.
【Embodiment】
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of black pig, comprises the following steps:
(1) plant selects:Select it is leeward on the sunny side, it is pollution-free, have independent drinking-water source or facilitate introduction to meet drinking water
The place at the water source of standard is as plant, and kind is implanted with dandelion in plant;
(2) construction of pig house:Pig house is built in the center of plant;
(3) swine rearing:Pig house was cleared up in every 3 days, periodically sterilization;Feeding child care phase, feed childhood, daily feeding 4
It is secondary, fed by the 1% of its body weight, the childhood feed includes component and part and is:30 parts of corn, dregs of beans 10
Part, 10 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green vegetable leaf, 2 parts of fish meal, 1 part of Gotu Kola P.E, 1 part of salt;The Gotu Kola P.E is by following
Method is made:Centella weighs after selecting only, puts in extractor, add water to cook twice, adds 10 times of amounts of water for the first time, for the second time
Add 8 times of amounts of water, the time is respectively 2 hours, merges decocting liquid twice, filtration, filtrate concentration, with the ethanol alcohol that volume fraction is 80%
It is heavy, centrifugal filtering, take solid content is dry, is ground into fine powder to produce Gotu Kola P.E;
Growing period feeding is grown up feed, daily feeding 4 times, is fed by the 2.5% of its body weight, the adult is raised
Material includes component and part:15 parts of corn, 10 parts of potato, 8 parts of cavings, 1 part of wheat bran, 2 parts of fish meal, milkwort extract
1 part, 2 parts of salt;The milkwort extract is made by following methods:Polygala is weighed, put in extractor after selecting only, is added respectively
Enter 10 times of amounts of ethanol, 8 times of amounts that volume fraction is 70%, refluxing extraction twice, 3 hours for the first time, second 2 hours, merges
Reflux extracting liquid twice, after reclaiming ethanol, it is concentrated into thick paste, dries, is ground into fine powder and produces milkwort extract;
(4) pig is put in a suitable place to breed:Pig is rushed into outdoor when fine to put in a suitable place to breed.
100 black pigs in the present embodiment are delivered for sale for 12 months, and the lean meat percentage of black pig reaches more than 50%, Pork Tissue
It is fine and close, fine and smooth, its meat have it is waxy, tasty and refreshing, fertilizer and it is oiliness the characteristics of.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultural method of black pig, comprises the following steps:
(1) plant selects:Select it is leeward on the sunny side, it is pollution-free, have independent drinking-water source or facilitate introduction to meet drinking water
The place at the water source of standard is as plant, and kind is implanted with dandelion in plant;
(2) construction of pig house:Pig house is built in the center of plant;
(3) swine rearing:Pig house was cleared up in every 5 days, periodically sterilization;Feeding child care phase, feed childhood, daily feeding 4
It is secondary, fed by the 1.5% of its body weight, the childhood feed includes component and part and is:45 parts of corn, dregs of beans 15
Part, 25 parts of wheat bran, 30 parts of green vegetable leaf, 3 parts of fish meal, 2 parts of Gotu Kola P.E, 1 part of salt;The Gotu Kola P.E is by following
Method is made:Centella weighs after selecting only, puts in extractor, add water to cook twice, adds 10 times of amounts of water for the first time, for the second time
Add 8 times of amounts of water, the time is respectively 2 hours, merges decocting liquid twice, filtration, filtrate concentration, with the ethanol alcohol that volume fraction is 80%
It is heavy, centrifugal filtering, take solid content is dry, is ground into fine powder to produce Gotu Kola P.E;
Growing period feeding is grown up feed, daily feeding 4 times, is fed by the 3.5% of its body weight, the adult is raised
Material includes component and part:20 parts of corn, 12 parts of potato, 10 parts of cavings, 2 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of fish meal, polygala extraction
2 parts of thing, 2 parts of salt;The milkwort extract is made by following methods:Polygala is weighed, put in extractor after selecting only, respectively
10 times of amounts of ethanol, 8 times of amounts that volume fraction is 70% are added, refluxing extraction twice, 3 hours for the first time, second 2 hours, is closed
And reflux extracting liquid twice, after reclaiming ethanol, thick paste is concentrated into, dried, be ground into fine powder and produce milkwort extract;
(4) pig is put in a suitable place to breed:Pig is rushed into outdoor when fine to put in a suitable place to breed.
100 black pigs in the present embodiment are delivered for sale for 12 months, and the lean meat percentage of black pig reaches more than 50%, Pork Tissue
It is fine and close, fine and smooth, its meat have it is waxy, tasty and refreshing, fertilizer and it is oiliness the characteristics of.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultural method of black pig, comprises the following steps:
(1) plant selects:Select it is leeward on the sunny side, it is pollution-free, have independent drinking-water source or facilitate introduction to meet drinking water
The place at the water source of standard is as plant, and kind is implanted with dandelion in plant;
(2) construction of pig house:Pig house is built in the center of plant;
(3) swine rearing:Pig house was cleared up in every 4 days, periodically sterilization;Feeding child care phase, feed childhood, daily feeding 4
It is secondary, fed by the 1% of its body weight, the childhood feed includes component and part and is:40 parts of corn, dregs of beans 12
Part, 20 parts of wheat bran, 21 parts of green vegetable leaf, 2.5 parts of fish meal, 1.5 parts of Gotu Kola P.E, 1 part of salt;The Gotu Kola P.E by
Following methods are made:Centella weighs after selecting only, puts in extractor, add water to cook twice, adds 10 times of amounts of water for the first time, the
Secondary plus 8 times of amounts of water, time are respectively 2 hours, merge decocting liquid twice, filtration, filtrate concentration, with the ethanol that volume fraction is 80%
Alcohol precipitation, centrifugal filtering, take solid content is dry, is ground into fine powder to produce Gotu Kola P.E;
Growing period feeding is grown up feed, daily feeding 4 times, is fed by the 3% of its body weight, the adult feed
Including component and part is:17 parts of corn, 11 parts of potato, 9 parts of cavings, 1 part of wheat bran, 2 parts of fish meal, milkwort extract 2
Part, 2 parts of salt;The milkwort extract is made by following methods:Polygala weighs after selecting only, puts in extractor, be separately added into
10 times of the ethanol that volume fraction is 70% is measured, 8 times of amounts, and refluxing extraction twice, 3 hours for the first time, second 2 hours, merges two
Secondary reflux extracting liquid, after reclaiming ethanol, it is concentrated into thick paste, dries, is ground into fine powder and produces milkwort extract;
(4) pig is put in a suitable place to breed:Pig is rushed into outdoor when fine to put in a suitable place to breed.
100 black pigs in the present embodiment are delivered for sale for 12 months, and the lean meat percentage of black pig reaches more than 50%, Pork Tissue
It is fine and close, fine and smooth, its meat have it is waxy, tasty and refreshing, fertilizer and it is oiliness the characteristics of.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, the equal change completed or modification change under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cultural method of black pig, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) plant selects:Select it is leeward on the sunny side, it is pollution-free, have independent drinking-water source or facilitate introduction to meet drinking water standard
Water source place as plant, kind is implanted with dandelion in plant;
(2) construction of pig house:Pig house is built in the center of plant;
(3) swine rearing:Being divided into two stages is raised, including child care phase and growing period, and different phase carries out different
The feeding management of mode.
(4) pig is put in a suitable place to breed:Pig is rushed into outdoor when fine to put in a suitable place to breed.
2. black pig cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (3) feeding childhood child care phase raises
Material, daily feeding 4 times, is fed, the childhood feed includes component and part by the 1%~1.5% of its body weight
For:30~45 parts of corn, 10~15 parts of dregs of beans, 10~25 parts of wheat bran, 15~30 parts of green vegetable leaf, 2~3 parts of fish meal, centella carry
Take 1~2 part of thing, 1 part of salt.
3. black pig cultural method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the Gotu Kola P.E is by following methods system
:Centella weighing, is put in extractor, added water to cook twice after selecting only, is added 10 times of amounts of water for the first time, is added 8 times of water for the second time
Amount, time are respectively 2 hours, merge decocting liquid twice, filtration, filtrate concentration, with the ethanol alcohol precipitation that volume fraction is 80%, centrifugation filter
Cross, take solid content is dry, is ground into fine powder to produce Gotu Kola P.E.
4. black pig cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (3) the growing period feeding into
Year feed, daily feeding 4 times, is fed by the 2.5%~3.5% of its body weight, and the adult feed includes component and again
Measuring number is:15~20 parts of corn, 10~12 parts of potato, 8~10 parts of cavings, 1~2 part of wheat bran, 2~3 parts of fish meal, polygala extraction
1~2 part of thing, 2 parts of salt.
5. black pig cultural method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the milkwort extract is by following methods system
:Polygala is weighed, put in extractor after selecting only, is separately added into 10 times of amounts of ethanol, 8 times of amounts that volume fraction is 70%, is flowed back
Extraction twice, 3 hours for the first time, second 2 hours, merges reflux extracting liquid twice, after reclaiming ethanol, is concentrated into thick paste, do
It is dry, be ground into fine powder and produce milkwort extract.
6. black pig cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (3) is entered for every 3~5 days to pig house
Row cleaning, periodically sterilization.
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Cited By (3)
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CN108308123A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-24 | 贵州九鼎生物科技有限公司 | The method for breeding of ecological chicken |
CN108371143A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-07 | 贵州顺然生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of domestic pig |
CN108902034A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-30 | 花垣县银志香猪养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of black pig |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108371143A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-07 | 贵州顺然生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of domestic pig |
CN108308123A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-24 | 贵州九鼎生物科技有限公司 | The method for breeding of ecological chicken |
CN108902034A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-30 | 花垣县银志香猪养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of black pig |
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Application publication date: 20180105 |