CN106613044A - Strawberry hole tray seedling raising cultivation method - Google Patents
Strawberry hole tray seedling raising cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106613044A CN106613044A CN201510734549.8A CN201510734549A CN106613044A CN 106613044 A CN106613044 A CN 106613044A CN 201510734549 A CN201510734549 A CN 201510734549A CN 106613044 A CN106613044 A CN 106613044A
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- strawberry
- seedling
- greenhouse
- seedlings nursing
- nursing plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a strawberry hole tray seedling raising cultivation method. By the adoption of the technical scheme, it can be achieved that strawberries are subjected to seedling culture and then transplanted, the strawberries can bear fruits in advance, and due to the fact that the strawberries directly sown in fields grow slowly in the seedling stage and the transplanted strawberries obtained after seedling culture grow rapidly, the strawberries can flower in advance and be harvested.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of strawberry potted tray growing nursery and culture method.
Background technology
Strawberry (scientific name：Fragaria × ananassa Duch, English：Strawberry).The rose family,
Fragaria perennial herb, a kind of red flowers and fruits, also known as the red certain kind of berries, the foreign certain kind of berries, the certain kind of berries etc., outward appearance in heart,
Delicious red tender, pulp succulence, containing special strong fruit aroma.
Perennial herb is high 10-40 centimetre.Stem is close to be opened less than leaf or near equal. exhibition yellow pubescence.Leaf
Three go out, leaflet tool short handle, and quality is thicker, obovate or rhombus, dilute several circles, long 3-7 centimetre, wide 2-6
Centimetre, nose-circle is blunt, base portion wealthy wedge shape, and little leaf base deflection is given birth in side, and edge tool incises shape sawtooth, sawtooth
Anxious point, above bottle green, it is several without hair, below light white green, thinly covered hair is closeer along the pulse；The long 2-10 of petiole
Centimetre, it is close by development yellow pubescence.
Cyme, there is colored 5-15, the leaflet of the short handle of mask one under inflorescence；Flower both sexes, diameter 1.5-2
Centimetre；Sepal is avette, slightly longer than calycule piece, calycule piece elliptic-lanceolate, and full edge, dilute depth 2 is split, during fruit
Expand；Petal white, subcircular or the ellipse of falling ovum, the pawl that base portion tool does not show；20 pieces of stamen, Length discrepancy；
Gynoecium is extremely more.
Aggregate fruit is big, diameter of up to 3 centimetres, cerise, harbors sepal uprightly, is close to fruit；Achene point ovum
Shape, it is smooth.The month at florescence 4-5, the fruiting period 6-7 month.
Strawberry has plantation in Chinese majority provinces and cities, but strawberry germ is more, is to ensure that Yield of Strawberry needs often
Is digged plant in year again, belongs to complete artificial at present, is wasted time and energy.It is herein that offer one kind can industry
Change the method that mass carries out cultivated strawberry.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of strawberry potted tray growing nursery and culture method.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention is as follows using technical scheme：
A kind of strawberry potted tray growing nursery and culture method, step is as follows：
(1) matrix is prepared：By rural area soil, sandstone, the pig manure for becoming thoroughly decomposed and cow dung according to weight ratio be 1-3:1-2：
1-4:0.5-1 is well mixed, used as the matrix of hole plate seedling growth；
(2) strawberry seed is broadcasted sowing in seedlings nursing plate：Seed is mixed with appropriate fine sand, is broadcasted sowing in seedlings nursing plate or cave
Disk, is put into greenhouse, keeps the substrate temperature of seedlings nursing plate more than 10 DEG C, more than 15 DEG C, 2 days of greenhouse temperature
Water spray 1 time, makes water content of substrate be maintained at 70-80%；
(3) seedling separation：Temperature is controlled after emerging and is less than 25 DEG C daytime, be not less than 10 DEG C in the evening, according to base
The humidity condition of matter, waters 1 time for 2-3 days；
(4) transplant：Transplanted when seedling length is to 3-6 piece true leaves, sunlight greenhouse strawberry adopts flat bedding cultivation,
30 centimetres of 50 cm x of seeding row spacing.
Strawberry Seedlings after transplanting in step (4) send and all extract old leaf before after 2-3 piece young leaves.
Strawberry ground after transplanting in step (4) needs to water daily once.
Using technical scheme, it is possible to achieve transplant after the nursery of strawberry elder generation, strawberry can be made to shift to an earlier date result,
And due to the Strawberry seedling poor growth of sowing in the field, and growth is very fast after adopting the strawberry of nursery to transplant,
Can Blooming results strawberry.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of strawberry potted tray growing nursery and culture method, step is as follows：
(1) matrix is prepared：By rural area soil, sandstone, the pig manure for becoming thoroughly decomposed and cow dung according to weight ratio be 3:1：
2:1 is well mixed, used as the matrix of hole plate seedling growth；
(2) strawberry seed is broadcasted sowing in seedlings nursing plate：Seed is mixed with appropriate fine sand, is broadcasted sowing in seedlings nursing plate or cave
Disk, is put into greenhouse, keeps the substrate temperature of seedlings nursing plate more than 10 DEG C, more than 15 DEG C, 2 days of greenhouse temperature
Water spray 1 time, makes water content of substrate be maintained at 70%；
(3) seedling separation：Temperature is controlled after emerging and is less than 25 DEG C daytime, be not less than 10 DEG C in the evening, according to base
The humidity condition of matter, waters 1 time for 2-3 days；
(4) transplant：Transplanted when seedling length is to 3 true leaves, sunlight greenhouse strawberry adopts flat bedding cultivation,
30 centimetres of 50 cm x of seeding row spacing.
Strawberry Seedlings after transplanting in step (4) send and all extract old leaf before after 2 young leaves.
Strawberry ground after transplanting in step (4) needs to water daily once.
Embodiment 2
A kind of strawberry potted tray growing nursery and culture method, step is as follows：
(1) matrix is prepared：By rural area soil, sandstone, the pig manure for becoming thoroughly decomposed and cow dung according to weight ratio be 1:1：
1:0.5 is well mixed, used as the matrix of hole plate seedling growth；
(2) strawberry seed is broadcasted sowing in seedlings nursing plate：Seed is mixed with appropriate fine sand, is broadcasted sowing in seedlings nursing plate or cave
Disk, is put into greenhouse, keeps the substrate temperature of seedlings nursing plate more than 10 DEG C, more than 15 DEG C, 2 days of greenhouse temperature
Water spray 1 time, makes water content of substrate be maintained at 72%；
(3) seedling separation：Temperature is controlled after emerging and is less than 25 DEG C daytime, be not less than 10 DEG C in the evening, according to base
The humidity condition of matter, waters 1 time for 2-3 days；
(4) transplant：Transplanted when seedling length is to 5 true leaves, sunlight greenhouse strawberry adopts flat bedding cultivation,
30 centimetres of 50 cm x of seeding row spacing.
Strawberry Seedlings after transplanting in step (4) send and all extract old leaf before after 2 young leaves.
Strawberry ground after transplanting in step (4) needs to water daily once.
Embodiment 3
A kind of strawberry potted tray growing nursery and culture method, step is as follows：
(1) matrix is prepared：By rural area soil, sandstone, the pig manure for becoming thoroughly decomposed and cow dung according to weight ratio be 2:1：
3:1 is well mixed, used as the matrix of hole plate seedling growth；
(2) strawberry seed is broadcasted sowing in seedlings nursing plate：Seed is mixed with appropriate fine sand, is broadcasted sowing in seedlings nursing plate or cave
Disk, is put into greenhouse, keeps the substrate temperature of seedlings nursing plate more than 10 DEG C, more than 15 DEG C, 2 days of greenhouse temperature
Water spray 1 time, makes water content of substrate be maintained at 80%；
(3) seedling separation：Temperature is controlled after emerging and is less than 25 DEG C daytime, be not less than 10 DEG C in the evening, according to base
The humidity condition of matter, waters 1 time for 2-3 days；
(4) transplant：Transplanted when seedling length is to 3-6 piece true leaves, sunlight greenhouse strawberry adopts flat bedding cultivation,
30 centimetres of 50 cm x of seeding row spacing.
Strawberry Seedlings after transplanting in step (4) send and all extract old leaf before after 2-3 piece young leaves.
Strawberry ground after transplanting in step (4) needs to water daily once.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of strawberry potted tray growing nursery and culture method, it is characterised in that：Step is as follows：
(1) matrix is prepared：By rural area soil, sandstone, the pig manure for becoming thoroughly decomposed and cow dung according to weight ratio be 1-3:1-2：
1-4:0.5-1 is well mixed, used as the matrix of hole plate seedling growth；
(2) strawberry seed is broadcasted sowing in seedlings nursing plate：Seed is mixed with appropriate fine sand, is broadcasted sowing in seedlings nursing plate or cave
Disk, is put into greenhouse, keeps the substrate temperature of seedlings nursing plate more than 10 DEG C, more than 15 DEG C, 2 days of greenhouse temperature
Water spray 1 time, makes water content of substrate be maintained at 70-80%；
(3) seedling separation：Temperature is controlled after emerging and is less than 25 DEG C daytime, be not less than 10 DEG C in the evening, according to base
The humidity condition of matter, waters 1 time for 2-3 days；
(4) transplant：Transplanted when seedling length is to 3-6 piece true leaves, sunlight greenhouse strawberry adopts flat bedding cultivation,
30 centimetres of 50 cm x of seeding row spacing.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Strawberry after transplanting in step (4)
Seedling sends and all extract old leaf before after 2-3 piece young leaves.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Strawberry after transplanting in step (4)
Ground needs to water daily once.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510734549.8A CN106613044A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Strawberry hole tray seedling raising cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510734549.8A CN106613044A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Strawberry hole tray seedling raising cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106613044A true CN106613044A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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ID=58810972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510734549.8A Pending CN106613044A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Strawberry hole tray seedling raising cultivation method |
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| CN (1) | CN106613044A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109287399A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-02-01 | 贵州省黔西县水西科技实业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of strawberry |
-
2015
- 2015-11-02 CN CN201510734549.8A patent/CN106613044A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109287399A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-02-01 | 贵州省黔西县水西科技实业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of strawberry |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |