CN106612940A - Cutter roller of tobacco stalk pulling machine and working method thereof - Google Patents

Cutter roller of tobacco stalk pulling machine and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106612940A
CN106612940A CN201710052435.4A CN201710052435A CN106612940A CN 106612940 A CN106612940 A CN 106612940A CN 201710052435 A CN201710052435 A CN 201710052435A CN 106612940 A CN106612940 A CN 106612940A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stalk
cutter
cigarette
pulling machine
tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710052435.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张大斌
余朝静
曹阳
刘祖国
卢泽
李光尧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201710052435.4A priority Critical patent/CN106612940A/en
Publication of CN106612940A publication Critical patent/CN106612940A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/16Harvesting of standing crops of tobacco

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutter roller of a tobacco stalk pulling machine and a working method thereof. The cutter roller comprises a cutter roller shaft. Two ends of the cutter roller shaft are provided with side cutter disks in symmetry. A middle cutter disk is arranged between two side cutter disks. Straw pulling horizontal cutters is arranged between the side cutter disks and the middle cutter disk. Rotating ploughing cutters are arranged on the cutter roller shaft and between the side cutter disks and the middle cutter disk. The rotating ploughing cutters are arranged on the cutter shaft in a double helix arraying method. The cutter roller of tobacco stalk pulling machine has the advantages of being simple in structure, and convenient to operate. Through the use of the structure combining the rotating ploughing cutter and the straw pulling horizontal cutter, the operation quality of pulling straws of the pulling machine is enhanced, the power consumption of the straw pulling machine is lowered, the unbalanced stress of the cutter roller is relieved, the machine vibration is mitigated, the service life of the cutter roller is prolonged, and the manufacturing is more convenient, to name a few.

Description

A kind of cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor and its method of work
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is related to a kind of cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor and its method of work, belongs to the mechanization of cigarette stalk and reclaims field.
Background technology
At present, tobacco is one of most important industrial crops of China, and its cultivated area and yield occupy first place in the world, at me Play the role of in the middle of state's national economy very important.And with the increase of tobacco planting area, substantial amounts of cigarette stalk remains field, In order to avoid the butt rot of tobacco becomes the infection sources of pest and disease damage and virus in soil, the plantation of coming year crops is damaged, Need to pull out cigarette stalk immediately after tobacco leaf is harvested.Because mechanization degree of the China in terms of cigarette stalk results is low, tobacco leaf plucks knot Generally by the cleaning work for manually carrying out cigarette stalk after beam, waste time and energy, and the cigarette stalk after extracting generally arbitrarily is abandoned in vega Or on-site incineration.Discarded cigarette stalk resource is not utilized effectively, and environment is seriously polluted on the contrary, causes haze.Therefore, Carrying out the mechanization recovery of cigarette stalk becomes the very important important step of modernization tobacco agriculture, it is therefore necessary to design one is removed Cigarette stalk device.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:There is provided a kind of simple structure, it is easy to use, using rotary blade and pull out the knot of stalk horizontal knife combination Structure, improves stalk pulling machine and pulls out stalk operation quality, the unbalance stress for reducing stalk pulling machine power consumption, reducing rotor, reduces The vibration of unit, the service life that improve rotor, overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art.
What the present invention was realized in:A kind of cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor, including tool roller axis, symmetrically set at the two ends of tool roller axis Side tool disk is equipped with, middle cutterhead is provided between two side tool disks, be provided between side tool disk and middle cutterhead and pull out stalk horizontal stroke Knife, on tool roller axis and between side tool disk and middle cutterhead rotary blade is provided with.
Rotary blade tool rest is provided with the tool roller axis.
The cultivated knife tool rest is 180 ° with the angle of rotary blade.
The distance between two neighboring cultivated knife tool rest is 100mm.
A kind of method of work of cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor, installs bearing additional and is installed on stalk pulling machine machine at tool roller axis two ends first On frame, rotor by installing sprocket wheel additional in tool roller axis one end and provides power by stalk pulling machine, and in operation process, rotor reversion passes through The rotary blade being distributed by bifilar helix on rotor is realized pulling out and cigarette ridge can be ploughed into pine first during stalk, is easy to pulling up for cigarette stalk, so Afterwards take and throw to that rear side completes cigarette stalk pulls out stalk operation out of by pulling out the horizontal knife of stalk and in the lump pull up the cigarette stalk cigarette root and stem of certain plants, wherein rotary blade Bifilar helix arrangement can reduce the unbalance stress of rotor..
As a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, present configuration is simple, easy to operate, and adopts With rotary blade and the structure for pulling out the combination of stalk knife, improve stalk pulling machine and pull out stalk operation quality, reduce stalk pulling machine power consumption, reduce The unbalance stress of rotor, the vibration for reducing unit, the service life that improve rotor etc., the advantages of easily manufactured.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotary blade;
Description of reference numerals:Cutterhead in the middle of 1- rotary blades, 2- side tool disks, 3-, 4- pulls out stalk knife, 5- tool roller axis, 6- rotary blade tool rests.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is described in further detail, but not as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiments of the invention:A kind of cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor, including tool roller axis 5, are symmetrical arranged at the two ends of tool roller axis 5 There is side tool disk 2, middle cutterhead 3 is provided between two side tool disks 2, be provided between side tool disk 2 and middle cutterhead 3 and pull out stalk Horizontal knife 4, on tool roller axis 5 and between side tool disk 2 and middle cutterhead 3 rotary blade 1 is provided with.
Rotary blade tool rest 6 is provided with the tool roller axis 5.
The cultivated knife tool rest 6 is 180 ° with the angle of rotary blade 1.
The distance between two neighboring cultivated knife tool rest 6 is 100mm.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the rotary blade 1 of rotor of the present invention is arranged on rotor by bifilar helix ranking method, pulls out stalk horizontal Knife 4 is installed on side tool disk and middle cutterhead 3, and rotor passes through in the installation of tool roller axis 5 and stalk pulling machine frame, and is provided by stalk pulling machine Power, the rotor direction of rotation is contrary with stalk pulling machine direction of advance.
Rotary blade 1 is installed on the rotary blade tool rest 6 of tool roller axis, and total rotary blade number is 12, and on same section two are installed Rotary blade, its tool rest angle is 180 °, and adjacent sections tool rest spacing is 100mm.
Pull out the horizontal knife 4 of stalk to be installed on side tool disk and middle cutterhead 3, two are installed by 180 ° of angles in circumference.
, by installing bearing additional at the two ends of tool roller axis 5 and being installed in stalk pulling machine frame, rotor is by tool roller axis 5 one for rotor End installs sprocket wheel additional and provides power by stalk pulling machine.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor, including tool roller axis(5), it is characterised in that:In tool roller axis(5)Two ends be symmetrically arranged with Side tool disk(2), in two side tool disks(2)Between be provided with middle cutterhead(3), in side tool disk(2)With middle cutterhead(3)Between set It is equipped with and pulls out the horizontal knife of stalk(4), in tool roller axis(5)Above and in side tool disk(2)With middle cutterhead(3)Between be provided with rotary blade(1).
2. cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tool roller axis(5)On be provided with rotary tillage Knife tool rest(6).
3. cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cultivated knife tool rest(6)With rotary blade(1) Angle be 180 °.
4. cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Two neighboring cultivated knife tool rest(6)Between Distance is 100mm.
5. a kind of method of work of the cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor as described in any one claim of Claims 1 to 4, its feature It is:Install bearing additional at tool roller axis two ends first and be installed in stalk pulling machine frame, rotor in tool roller axis one end by installing chain additional Wheel simultaneously provides power by stalk pulling machine, and in operation process, rotor reversion is realized by pressing the rotary blade of bifilar helix distribution on rotor Pull out and pine can be ploughed in cigarette ridge first during stalk, be easy to pulling up for cigarette stalk, then in the lump pulled up the cigarette stalk cigarette root and stem of certain plants by pulling out the horizontal knife of stalk Take and throw to that rear side completes cigarette stalk pulls out stalk operation out of, the bifilar helix arrangement of wherein rotary blade can reduce the stress of rotor not .
CN201710052435.4A 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Cutter roller of tobacco stalk pulling machine and working method thereof Pending CN106612940A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710052435.4A CN106612940A (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Cutter roller of tobacco stalk pulling machine and working method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710052435.4A CN106612940A (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Cutter roller of tobacco stalk pulling machine and working method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106612940A true CN106612940A (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=58842414

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710052435.4A Pending CN106612940A (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Cutter roller of tobacco stalk pulling machine and working method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106612940A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371595A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-24 贵州大学 A kind of pole jack rotor

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102077738A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-06-01 江苏久泰农业装备科技有限公司 Stalk-removing machine
CN206547339U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-10-13 贵州大学 A kind of cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102077738A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-06-01 江苏久泰农业装备科技有限公司 Stalk-removing machine
CN206547339U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-10-13 贵州大学 A kind of cigarette stalk stalk pulling machine rotor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371595A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-24 贵州大学 A kind of pole jack rotor

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Application publication date: 20170510