CN106612711A - Treatment method for promoting germination of sugar stevia leaf seeds - Google Patents
Treatment method for promoting germination of sugar stevia leaf seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106612711A CN106612711A CN201610948104.4A CN201610948104A CN106612711A CN 106612711 A CN106612711 A CN 106612711A CN 201610948104 A CN201610948104 A CN 201610948104A CN 106612711 A CN106612711 A CN 106612711A
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- Prior art keywords
- seed
- parts
- seeds
- stevia
- liquid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seed breeding, in particular to a treatment method for promoting germination of sugar stevia leaf seeds. The method includes the steps: selecting materials: selecting big-plump and integrated sugar stevia leaf seeds as breeding seeds; preparing seed-soaking : weighing argy wormwood leaves, common cnidium fruits, indigo-colored woad leaves, Chinese gall, dasystyle honeysuckle immature flowers and licorice roots, adding raw materials into a reactor, adding water, and boiling for 1-2 hours; separating liquid, adding gibberellin into cooling liquid, and sufficiently dissolving to obtain the seed-soaking solution; treating the seeds: adding selected seeds into the seed-soaking solution, soaking and cleaning the seeds, placing the dried seeds into a culture medium, keeping temperature, and accelerating germination for 2-3 days. The treatment method can effectively facilitate seeds to germinate, has good sterilization and disinfection functions and application values and is simple, convenient to operate and suitable for application of vast farmers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural seed breeding technical field, in particular it relates to a kind of place for promoting Stevia seed to sprout
Reason method.
Background technology
STEVIA REBAUDIANA is composite family perennial root herbaceos perennial, and original producton location is in South America subtropical zone.The root of STEVIA REBAUDIANA, stem,
Contain stevioside in leaf.Stevioside has high sugariness（For 200 ~ 300 times of sucrose）, it is low in calories（Only the 1/ of sucrose
300）The characteristics of, and be improved blood sugar, reduce blood pressure, the effect for enhancing metabolism, to obesity, diabetes, heart disease, dental caries
Tooth etc. has certain booster action, thus increasingly causes the concern and attention of people, becomes " the after sucrose, synthesis sugar material
Three sugar sources ".
In recent years, with the increase of STEVIA REBAUDIANA demand, cultivated area is also constantly expanding, south to Hainan, north to black dragon
There is plantation in river, east to East Coastal, west to Tibet.Currently, STEVIA REBAUDIANA plantation mainly includes that cuttage plantation and seed are planted, but
It is that the seed maturity rate of STEVIA REBAUDIANA is not high, and seed germination rate less can guarantee that, be that the establishing in large scale of STEVIA REBAUDIANA causes limit
System, is also that the current STEVIA REBAUDIANA reason that supply falls short of demand is located, therefore, a kind of method for promoting seed germination is researched and developed,
It is significant for the plantation of STEVIA REBAUDIANA.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of process side for promoting Stevia seed to sprout
Method, can effectively facilitate the sprouting of seed, moreover it is possible to play a part of preferable sterilizing, with preferable using value.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that：
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method for promoting Stevia seed to sprout, comprises the steps：
（1）Selection：Big full, N/D the Stevia seed of grain is chosen as breeding seed；
（2）The preparation of seed-soaking liquid：Weigh 10 ~ 30 parts of tarragon, 5 ~ 15 parts of frutus cnidii, 10 ~ 15 parts of folium isatidis, 5 ~ 10 parts of Chinese gall,
5 ~ 15 parts of honeysuckle, 10 ~ 20 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae are added in reactor, and add water 1 ~ 2h of infusion；Liquid is separated, separating liquid is cooled down and adjust
Solvent, add 5 ~ 8 parts of gibberellin, fully dissolving to obtain final product the seed-soaking liquid in coolant；
（3）The process of seed：First the seed selected is added to into 10 ~ 12h of immersion in seed-soaking liquid, takes out seed and clean, will be clear
Seed after washing is air-dried at room temperature to initial moisture content；Seed after air-drying is placed in culture matrix, it is 25 to adjust temperature
DEG C ~ 29 DEG C of insulation vernalization 2 ~ 3 days, you can.
Preferably, the step（2）The amount of middle addition water is 8 ~ 10 times of traditional Chinese medicinal components gross weight.
Preferably, the step（2）Middle infusion temperature is 90 DEG C ~ 110 DEG C.
Preferably, the step（2）It is what is added that the middle solvent for adjusting separating liquid causes the weight of the separating liquid
10 ~ 15 times of Chinese medicine gross weight.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect：
The processing method for promoting Stevia seed to sprout of the present invention, can effectively facilitate the sprouting of seed, moreover it is possible to play
The preferably effect of sterilizing；The processing method is simple, easy to operate, is adapted to vast farmerses friend application, with preferable
Using value.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In restriction the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
The present embodiment is related to the processing method that a kind of promotion Stevia seed is sprouted, and comprises the following steps that：
（1）Selection：Big full, N/D the Stevia seed of grain is chosen as breeding seed；
（2）The preparation of seed-soaking liquid：Weigh 15 parts of tarragon, 10 parts of frutus cnidii, 12 parts of folium isatidis, 8 parts of Chinese gall, 10 parts of honeysuckle,
15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae is added in reactor, adds the water of 8 ~ 10 times of amounts of traditional Chinese medicinal components gross weight, infusion 2h at 100 DEG C；Separating liquid
Body, cools down and adjusts the solvent of separating liquid so that the weight of the separating liquid is 12 times of the Chinese medicine gross weight for adding, to
6 parts of gibberellin, fully dissolving is added to obtain final product the seed-soaking liquid in coolant；
（3）The process of seed：First the seed selected is added in seed-soaking liquid and soaks 10h, taken out seed and clean, after cleaning
Seed air-dry at room temperature to initial moisture content；Seed after air-drying is placed in culture matrix, temperature is adjusted for 26 DEG C of guarantors
Warm vernalization 3 days, you can.
Stevia seed after the process that the present embodiment is prepared is planted, and seed germination rate goes out up to 93.8%
Plant strain growth is healthy and strong after bud.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment is related to the processing method that a kind of promotion Stevia seed is sprouted, and comprises the following steps that：
（1）Selection：Big full, N/D the Stevia seed of grain is chosen as breeding seed；
（2）The preparation of seed-soaking liquid：Weigh 10 parts of tarragon, 5 parts of frutus cnidii, 10 parts of folium isatidis, 5 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of honeysuckle, sweet
10 parts of grass is added in reactor, adds the water of 8 times of amounts of traditional Chinese medicinal components gross weight, infusion 1h at 110 DEG C；Liquid is separated, it is cold
But and the solvent of separating liquid is adjusted so that the weight of the separating liquid is 10 times of the Chinese medicine gross weight for adding, to cooling
5 parts of gibberellin, fully dissolving is added to obtain final product the seed-soaking liquid in liquid；
（3）The process of seed：First the seed selected is added in seed-soaking liquid and soaks 10h, taken out seed and clean, after cleaning
Seed air-dry at room temperature to initial moisture content；Seed after air-drying is placed in culture matrix, temperature is adjusted for 29 DEG C of guarantors
Warm vernalization 2 days, you can.
Stevia seed after the process that the present embodiment is prepared is planted, and seed germination rate goes out up to 90.6%
Plant strain growth is healthy and strong after bud.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment is related to the processing method that a kind of promotion Stevia seed is sprouted, and comprises the following steps that：
（1）Selection：Big full, N/D the Stevia seed of grain is chosen as breeding seed；
（2）The preparation of seed-soaking liquid：Weigh 30 parts of tarragon, 15 parts of frutus cnidii, 15 parts of folium isatidis, 10 parts of Chinese gall, 15 parts of honeysuckle,
20 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae is added in reactor, adds the water of 10 times of amounts of traditional Chinese medicinal components gross weight, infusion 2h at 90 DEG C；Separate liquid,
Cool down and adjust the solvent of separating liquid so that the weight of the separating liquid is 15 times of Chinese medicine gross weight for adding, Xiang Leng
But 8 parts of gibberellin, fully dissolving is added to obtain final product the seed-soaking liquid in liquid；
（3）The process of seed：First the seed selected is added in seed-soaking liquid and soaks 12h, taken out seed and clean, after cleaning
Seed air-dry at room temperature to initial moisture content；Seed after air-drying is placed in culture matrix, temperature is adjusted for 25 DEG C of guarantors
Warm vernalization 3 days, you can.
Stevia seed after the process that the present embodiment is prepared is planted, and seed germination rate goes out up to 92.1%
Plant strain growth is healthy and strong after bud.
The processing method for promoting Stevia seed to sprout of the present invention, can effectively facilitate the sprouting of seed, moreover it is possible to
Play a part of preferable sterilizing；The processing method is simple, easy to operate, is adapted to vast farmerses friend application, has
Preferable using value.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can within the scope of the claims make various modifications or modification, this not shadow
Ring the flesh and blood of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the processing method that a kind of promotion Stevia seed is sprouted, it is characterised in that：Comprise the steps：
（1）Selection：Big full, N/D the Stevia seed of grain is chosen as breeding seed；
（2）The preparation of seed-soaking liquid：Weigh 10 ~ 30 parts of tarragon, 5 ~ 15 parts of frutus cnidii, 10 ~ 15 parts of folium isatidis, 5 ~ 10 parts of Chinese gall,
5 ~ 15 parts of honeysuckle, 10 ~ 20 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae are added in reactor, and add water 1 ~ 2h of infusion；Liquid is separated, separating liquid is cooled down and adjust
Solvent, add 5 ~ 8 parts of gibberellin, fully dissolving to obtain final product the seed-soaking liquid in coolant；
（3）The process of seed：First the seed selected is added to into 10 ~ 12h of immersion in seed-soaking liquid, takes out seed and clean, will be clear
Seed after washing is air-dried at room temperature to initial moisture content；Seed after air-drying is placed in culture matrix, it is 25 to adjust temperature
DEG C ~ 29 DEG C of insulation vernalization 2 ~ 3 days, you can.
2. the processing method that promotion Stevia seed according to claim 1 is sprouted, it is characterised in that：The step（2）
The amount of middle addition water is 8 ~ 10 times of traditional Chinese medicinal components gross weight.
3. the processing method that promotion Stevia seed according to claim 1 is sprouted, it is characterised in that：The step（2）
Middle infusion temperature is 90 DEG C ~ 110 DEG C.
4. the processing method that promotion Stevia seed according to claim 1 is sprouted, it is characterised in that：The step（2）
The middle solvent for adjusting separating liquid causes 10 ~ 15 times that the weight of the separating liquid is the Chinese medicine gross weight for adding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610948104.4A CN106612711A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Treatment method for promoting germination of sugar stevia leaf seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610948104.4A CN106612711A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Treatment method for promoting germination of sugar stevia leaf seeds |
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| CN106612711A true CN106612711A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610948104.4A Withdrawn CN106612711A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Treatment method for promoting germination of sugar stevia leaf seeds |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107211812A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-29 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of pomegranate tree |
| RU2797024C1 (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2023-05-30 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Астраханский государственный технический университет" ФГБОУ ВО "АГТУ" | Composition for pre-sowing treatment of cucumber seeds |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104115657A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-29 | 和县宝兰蔬菜种植有限公司 | Method for cultivating thin-skin green peppers |
| CN105594339A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-25 | 曾少兰 | Method for increasing corn seed germination rate |
| CN105850410A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 贵州绿丰园农副产品科技发展有限公司 | Planting method for rice bean |
| CN105917923A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-09-07 | 枞阳县熊天然生态农业有限公司 | Honeysuckle seedling culturing method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-03 CN CN201610948104.4A patent/CN106612711A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104115657A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-29 | 和县宝兰蔬菜种植有限公司 | Method for cultivating thin-skin green peppers |
| CN105594339A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-25 | 曾少兰 | Method for increasing corn seed germination rate |
| CN105850410A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 贵州绿丰园农副产品科技发展有限公司 | Planting method for rice bean |
| CN105917923A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-09-07 | 枞阳县熊天然生态农业有限公司 | Honeysuckle seedling culturing method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107211812A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-29 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of pomegranate tree |
| RU2797024C1 (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2023-05-30 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Астраханский государственный технический университет" ФГБОУ ВО "АГТУ" | Composition for pre-sowing treatment of cucumber seeds |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |