CN106610020B - Waste incinerator - Google Patents

Waste incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106610020B
CN106610020B CN201611100046.6A CN201611100046A CN106610020B CN 106610020 B CN106610020 B CN 106610020B CN 201611100046 A CN201611100046 A CN 201611100046A CN 106610020 B CN106610020 B CN 106610020B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive shaft
side walls
gear
hinge joint
hang plate
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201611100046.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106610020A (en
Inventor
林敏�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Xineng Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Chongqing Gold Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201611100046.6A priority Critical patent/CN106610020B/en
Publication of CN106610020A publication Critical patent/CN106610020A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/20Dewatering by mechanical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/14Waste feed arrangements using hopper or bin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waste incinerators, including feeding structure and furnace body, the feeding structure includes funnel, hang plate is provided in the funnel, the high-end of the hang plate is provided with gear, the gear side is provided with drive shaft, arc-shaped gear block matched with the gear is provided in drive shaft, the sliding block for being provided with sliding slot in drive shaft and being slidably connected with sliding slot, card slot is provided in hopper side walls, the low side of hang plate is hinged by hinge joint and hopper side walls, ipsilateral hopper side walls are provided with water outlet with hinge joint, the water outlet is above hinge joint, hang plate bottom passes through the support spring the being obliquely installed hopper side walls ipsilateral with hinge joint and connect, the furnace body is provided centrally with column, multilayer bracket is provided on the column, the bracket includes more snorkels being circumferentially uniformly arranged, the snorkel extends Multiple air holes are provided with to outside furnace body, in airway wall.The incinerator of the structure can improve the adequacy of incineration firing.

Description

Waste incinerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment, and in particular to a kind of waste incinerator.
Background technique
The quantity that annual domestic waste generates is multiplied.The traditional approach of garbage disposal is construction garbage loading embeading , by garbage loading embeading.There are many drawbacks for this mode, to occupy a large amount of soils such as to build landfill yard, large amount of organic and The toxic filtrate generated after the substances such as battery landfill will bring serious pollution etc. to soil and groundwater.Compared with landfill disposal, Burn to rubbish using incinerator is a kind of preferable processing method, but existing incinerator, during burning away the refuse, Excess moisture in rubbish, mix with air it is insufficient etc. due to, cause waste incineration to be not thorough.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the adequacy of incineration firing can be improved the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of waste incinerator.
The present invention is solved the above problems by following technological means: a kind of waste incinerator, including feeding structure and furnace body, The feeding structure includes funnel, and hang plate is provided in the funnel, and the high-end of the hang plate is provided with by gear shaft Gear, the gear side are provided with drive shaft, and the both ends of the drive shaft are rotatablely connected with corresponding hopper side walls respectively, drive Be provided with arc-shaped gear block matched with the gear on moving axis, drive shaft one end is stretched out outside funnel, be provided in drive shaft sliding slot and The sliding block being slidably connected with sliding slot, the sliding slot is axially extending along drive shaft, is provided in hopper side walls and the matched card of sliding block The low side of slot, hang plate is hinged by hinge joint and hopper side walls, and ipsilateral hopper side walls are provided with water outlet with hinge joint, institute Water outlet is stated above hinge joint, hang plate bottom passes through the support spring and the ipsilateral hopper side walls of hinge joint being obliquely installed Connection, the furnace body are provided centrally with column, are provided with multilayer bracket on the column along the vertical direction, and the bracket includes week To more snorkels being uniformly arranged, the snorkel is extended to outside furnace body, and multiple air holes are provided in airway wall.
Further, strainer is provided at the air hole.
Further, the snorkel and column are made of heat-resisting material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: waste incinerator of the invention, including feeding structure and furnace body, the feeding structure packet Funnel is included, hang plate is provided in the funnel, the high-end of the hang plate is provided with gear, the gear one by gear shaft Side is provided with drive shaft, and the both ends of the drive shaft are rotatablely connected with corresponding hopper side walls respectively, be provided in drive shaft with The arc-shaped gear block of gear matches, drive shaft one end are stretched out outside funnel, sliding slot are provided in drive shaft and is slidably connected with sliding slot Sliding block, the sliding slot is axially extending along drive shaft, is provided in hopper side walls and the matched card slot of sliding block, the low side of hang plate Hinged with hopper side walls by hinge joint, ipsilateral hopper side walls are provided with water outlet with hinge joint, and the water outlet is in hinge Above contact, hang plate bottom passes through the support spring the being obliquely installed hopper side walls ipsilateral with hinge joint and connect, the furnace body It is provided centrally with column, is provided with multilayer bracket on the column along the vertical direction, the bracket includes circumferentially being uniformly arranged More snorkels, the snorkel extend to outside furnace body, and multiple air holes are provided in airway wall.The incinerator of the structure, The adequacy of incineration firing can be improved.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that drive shaft is connect with funnel.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail, as shown in Figs. 1-2: a kind of waste incinerator, including into Expect structure and furnace body, the feeding structure include funnel 1, hang plate 2 is provided in the funnel, and the high-end of the hang plate is led to Cross gear shaft 3 and be provided with gear 4, the gear side is provided with drive shaft 5, the both ends of the drive shaft respectively with corresponding leakage Struggle against side wall rotation connection, and arc-shaped gear block 6 matched with the gear is provided in drive shaft, and drive shaft one end is stretched out outside funnel, driving Sliding slot 7 and the sliding block being slidably connected with sliding slot 8 are provided on axis, the sliding slot is axially extending along drive shaft, in hopper side walls Be provided with the matched card slot 9 of sliding block, the low side of hang plate is hinged by hinge joint and hopper side walls, the ipsilateral leakage with hinge joint Bucket side wall is provided with water outlet 10, and for the water outlet above hinge joint, hang plate bottom passes through the support bullet being obliquely installed The hopper side walls ipsilateral with hinge joint of spring 11 are connect, and the furnace body is provided centrally with column 12, on the column along the vertical direction It is provided with multilayer bracket, the bracket includes more snorkels 13 being circumferentially uniformly arranged, and the snorkel extends to outside furnace body, Snorkel is connected to outside furnace body and in furnace body, multiple air holes 14 is provided in airway wall, the snorkel and column are by resistance to High-temperature material is made.In use, funnel is connected to waste incinerator, sliding block is caught in card slot, and drive shaft can not opposite leakage at this time Bucket rotation, arc-shaped gear block are engaged with gear, realize the high-end fixation of hang plate, and rubbish is packed into funnel, pass through hang plate first Rubbish is caught, the moisture in rubbish is discharged along hang plate from water outlet, can be in water outlet to prevent rubbish to be discharged from water outlet Place's setting strainer, after the moisture discharge in rubbish, mobile sliding block is allowed to and exact separation, and drive shaft can be rotated at this time, rotation Drive shaft separates arc-shaped gear block with gear, and at this moment the high-end of hang plate falls downwards, and the rubbish on hang plate falls on incinerator It is interior, it can make to tilt sheet reset by support spring, rotate backward drive shaft, engage arc-shaped gear block again with gear, sliding block is again It is secondary to be caught in card slot, drainage sunk well can be carried out to the rubbish of lower batch.In addition, after rubbish enters in furnace body, snorkel one Aspect carries out layering support to rubbish, so that rubbish is in thread dummy status, is conducive to burn, on the other hand by outside air It introduces in furnace body, so that rubbish mixes well with air.In conclusion the waste incinerator of the structure, on the one hand, reduce On the other hand water content in rubbish so that rubbish mixes well with air, therefore, effectively increases filling for incineration firing Divide property.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, strainer (being not drawn into figure) is provided at the air hole.Energy The ashes of rubbish or burning are avoided to fall into snorkel.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this In the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of waste incinerator, including feeding structure and furnace body, it is characterised in that: the feeding structure includes funnel, described Hang plate is provided in funnel, the high-end of the hang plate is provided with gear by gear shaft, and the gear side is provided with drive Moving axis, the both ends of the drive shaft are rotatablely connected with corresponding hopper side walls respectively, are provided in drive shaft matched with the gear Arc-shaped gear block, drive shaft one end are stretched out outside funnel, and the sliding block that sliding slot is provided in drive shaft and is slidably connected with sliding slot is described Sliding slot is axially extending along drive shaft, is provided in hopper side walls and passes through hinge joint with the matched card slot of sliding block, the low side of hang plate Hinged with hopper side walls, ipsilateral hopper side walls are provided with water outlet with hinge joint, and the water outlet inclines above hinge joint Inclined plate bottom passes through the support spring the being obliquely installed hopper side walls ipsilateral with hinge joint and connect, and the furnace body is provided centrally with vertical Column is provided with multilayer bracket on the column along the vertical direction, and the bracket includes more snorkels being circumferentially uniformly arranged, institute It states snorkel to extend to outside furnace body, multiple air holes is provided in airway wall.
2. waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with strainer at the air hole.
3. waste incinerator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the snorkel and column are by heat-resisting material It is made.
CN201611100046.6A 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Waste incinerator Active CN106610020B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611100046.6A CN106610020B (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Waste incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611100046.6A CN106610020B (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Waste incinerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106610020A CN106610020A (en) 2017-05-03
CN106610020B true CN106610020B (en) 2019-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611100046.6A Active CN106610020B (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Waste incinerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106610020B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10507819A (en) * 1994-06-08 1998-07-28 クワァンソー ヒュン、 Complete combustion device
CN103939910A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-23 蓝宜建 Garbage incinerator
CN104501175A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-08 哈尔滨泉兴科技有限公司 Environmental protection equipment
CN204358733U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-05-27 湖南城市学院 Incinerator leaks slag bucket
CN205718413U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-23 重庆迈尚环保科技有限公司 expansion furnace feeding structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10507819A (en) * 1994-06-08 1998-07-28 クワァンソー ヒュン、 Complete combustion device
CN103939910A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-23 蓝宜建 Garbage incinerator
CN204358733U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-05-27 湖南城市学院 Incinerator leaks slag bucket
CN104501175A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-08 哈尔滨泉兴科技有限公司 Environmental protection equipment
CN205718413U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-23 重庆迈尚环保科技有限公司 expansion furnace feeding structure

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Effective date of registration: 20201117

Address after: 215400 room 01, building 13, No.1, Zhaoyan Road, Shaxi Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Xineng Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 400900 Pingqiao Industrial Park, Dazu district (Liuzhou water), Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING JINNUOKE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right