CN109340759A - A kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function - Google Patents
A kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109340759A CN109340759A CN201811090610.XA CN201811090610A CN109340759A CN 109340759 A CN109340759 A CN 109340759A CN 201811090610 A CN201811090610 A CN 201811090610A CN 109340759 A CN109340759 A CN 109340759A
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- fixedly connected
- furnace body
- furnace
- gear
- wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
- F23G2201/302—Treating pyrosolids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is to be related to the technical field of refuse treatment plant, it is specifically related to a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function, rack left and right ends inner wall has been respectively fixedly connected with " u "-shaped coulisse, and frame side wall is rotatablely connected respectively there are two hydraulic cylinder, furnace body is fixedly connected in rack, hinge has door-plate respectively for bottom of furnace body left and right ends, the piston rod of two door-plates and two hydraulic cylinders is rotatablely connected respectively, support frame and gear-box two have been respectively fixedly connected on furnace body lower end outside wall, servo motor two is fixedly connected on support frame, the output shaft of servo motor two is fixedly connected with the input shaft of gear-box two, furnace body lower end inner wall be uniformly rotatablely connected there are three same level installing frame, strainer is fixedly connected in installing frame, rotation axis one end of three installing frames is fixed with three output shafts of gear-box two respectively to be connected It connects, the present invention has many advantages, such as to improve pyrolysis efficiency, reduces worker's labour degree of emphasizing, except lime-ash is high-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is to be related to the technical field of refuse treatment plant, is specifically related to a kind of rubbish with grate furnace ash function
Pyrolysis oven.
Background technique
In garbage processing procedure, existing trash processing way is by filling or burning, but at this rubbish
The phenomenon that reason mode is existed not environmentally, the rubbish of landfill is needed by prolonged natural degradation, although and burning disposal is fast
It is that can generate a large amount of pernicious gas to enter atmosphere, with the development of society, people are more and more stronger to the consciousness of environmental protection, to rubbish
It carries out pyrolysis processing and is increasingly becoming mainstream, but existing pyrolysis oven all has lime-ash cleaning inconvenience.
Number of patent application: a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis furnace of CN201720482266.3, including furnace body are provided with down in furnace body
The refuse pyrolysis room of taper, the inner wall of refuse pyrolysis room are provided with temperature sensor, and the bottom of refuse pyrolysis room is provided with removable
Slag chamber is formed on the strainer unloaded, the lower section of refuse pyrolysis room and the bottom of furnace body, is provided on the furnace body wall outside the slag chamber
Except cinder notch, the bottom of furnace body two sides are symmetrically arranged with oxygen feeder, and oxygen feeder is connected with refuse pyrolysis room, set above furnace body
It is equipped with feed inlet, automatic feeder is connected on feed inlet, the inside of furnace body is additionally provided with sewage spray equipment, sewage spray dress
Setting in the top of refuse pyrolysis room, be provided with cigarette halogen at the top of furnace body, cigarette halogen connects flue gas purification device, the patent by
Dismountable strainer is arranged in slag chamber and slag-drip opening carries out lime-ash removing, but this mode efficiency for removing lime-ash it is very low,
But also a large amount of labour of worker is expended, be not suitable for large scale processing rubbish.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rubbish with grate furnace ash function
Rubbish pyrolysis oven, for solving the problems, such as that conventional garbage pyrolysis installation strainer lime-ash low efficiency, labor intensive are big.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the invention discloses a kind of refuse pyrolysis with grate furnace ash function
Furnace, including rack, rack left and right ends inner wall has been respectively fixedly connected with " u "-shaped coulisse, and frame side wall rotates respectively
Connection slidably connects splicing groove in the coulisse, furnace body, the furnace is fixedly connected in the rack there are two hydraulic cylinder
Hinge has door-plate respectively for body bottom left and right ends, and the piston rod of two door-plates and two hydraulic cylinders is rotatablely connected respectively, institute
It states and has been respectively fixedly connected with support frame and gear-box two on furnace body lower end outside wall, servo electricity is fixedly connected on support frame as described above
The output shaft of machine two, the servo motor two is fixedly connected with the input shaft of gear-box two, and the furnace body lower end inner wall is uniform
Strainer, three installing frames are fixedly connected in the installing frame of same level, the installing frame there are three being rotatablely connected
Rotation axis one end be fixedly connected respectively with three output shafts of gear-box two.
It is preferred: to further include rabbling mechanism, the rabbling mechanism includes the support plate being fixed on the rack, the branch
Servo motor one is fixedly connected on fagging, the furnace body lateral wall is fixedly connected with gear-box one, the servo motor one
Output shaft is fixedly connected with the input shaft of gear-box one, and the inboard wall of furnace body is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, the agitating shaft and tooth
The output shaft of roller box one is fixedly connected, and pyrolysis chamber is provided among the inboard wall of furnace body, and the agitating shaft is described in pyrolysis chamber
Sidewall of the furnace body corresponding to pyrolysis chamber is fixedly connected with the oxygen feeding tube being connected to pyrolysis chamber.
Preferred: the furnace body upper end is provided with smoke outlet, and furnace body upper end inclined-plane is fixedly connected with that there are two symmetrical
And the feed pipe being connected to furnace body, furnace body left and right ends inner wall are fixedly connected there are two inclined stock guide.
It is preferred: to be evenly provided on the agitating shaft several for stirring the stirring rod of rubbish.
Preferred: the maximum rotation angle of the door-plate is 90 °.
As described above, a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function of the invention, has the advantages that servo
Motor two, gear-box two, installing frame, the mutual cooperation between strainer, the lime-ash that can be generated to pyrolysis be filtered, to make
Not degradable rubbish is obtained to be recycled, it is subsequent to degrade again;It can be mechanical by the cooperation between door-plate, hydraulic cylinder
That changes is sent into lime-ash in splicing groove, eliminates worker and removes the cumbersome of lime-ash manually, reduces the labor intensity of worker;By stirring
The mutual cooperation of axis, servo motor one, gear-box one is mixed so as to be pyrolyzed indoor dumping uniform, improves pyrolysis efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of the garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of installing frame of the present invention.
Wherein: rack 1, coulisse 2, splicing groove 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, support plate 5, servo motor 1, furnace body 7, smoke outlet 8,
Feed pipe 9, stock guide 10, agitating shaft 11, gear-box 1, pyrolysis chamber 13, oxygen feeding tube 14, support frame 15, servo motor 2 16,
Gear-box 2 17, installing frame 18, strainer 19, door-plate 20.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, described the invention discloses a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function, including rack 1
1 left and right ends inner wall of rack has been respectively fixedly connected with " u "-shaped coulisse 2, and 1 side wall of rack is rotatablely connected that there are two hydraulic respectively
Cylinder 4 slidably connects splicing groove 3 in the coulisse 2, and furnace body 7 is fixedly connected in the rack 1, and 7 bottom of furnace body is left
Hinge has door-plate 20 respectively at right both ends, and the piston rod of two door-plates 20 and two hydraulic cylinders 4 is rotatablely connected respectively, the furnace
It has been respectively fixedly connected with support frame 15 and gear-box 2 17 on 7 lower end outside wall of body, has been fixedly connected with and watches on support frame as described above 15
Motor 2 16 is taken, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 16 is fixedly connected with the input shaft of gear-box 2 17,7 lower end of furnace body
Inner wall is uniformly rotatablely connected that there are three the installing frames 18 in same level, is fixedly connected with strainer in the installing frame 18
19, rotation axis one end of three installing frames 18 is fixedly connected with three output shafts of gear-box 2 17 respectively.
It is preferred: to further include rabbling mechanism, the rabbling mechanism includes the support plate 5 being fixed in rack 7, described
Servo motor 1 is fixedly connected in support plate 5,7 lateral wall of furnace body is fixedly connected with gear-box 1, the servo electricity
The output shaft of machine 1 is fixedly connected with the input shaft of gear-box 1, and 7 inner wall of furnace body is fixedly connected with agitating shaft 11, institute
It states agitating shaft 11 to be fixedly connected with the output shaft of gear-box 1, is provided with pyrolysis chamber 13 among 7 inner wall of furnace body, it is described to stir
Axis 11 is mixed in pyrolysis chamber 13,7 side wall of furnace body corresponding to the pyrolysis chamber 13 be fixedly connected be connected to pyrolysis chamber 13 into
Oxygen pipe 14.
Preferred: 7 upper end of furnace body is provided with smoke outlet 8, and the 7 upper end inclined-plane of furnace body is fixedly connected with that there are two symmetrical
And the feed pipe 9 that is connected to furnace body 7, the 7 left and right ends inner wall of furnace body be fixedly connected with that there are two inclined stock guides 10.
It is preferred: to be evenly provided on the agitating shaft 11 several for stirring the stirring rod of rubbish.
Preferred: the maximum rotation angle of the door-plate 20 is 90 °.
The present invention is implemented:
According to [Fig. 1], first rubbish to be sent into furnace body 7 from feed pipe 9, rubbish enters pyrolysis chamber 13 along stock guide 10,
Since agitating shaft 11 is in pyrolysis chamber 13, several stirring rods for being used to stir rubbish are evenly provided on agitating shaft 11, therefore
Start servo motor 1, servo motor 1 drives agitating shaft 11 to rotate by gear-box 1, by the rubbish in pyrolysis chamber 13
It stirs evenly, then stops servo motor 1;Rubbish is pyrolyzed by pyrolysis chamber 13 again, and passes through oxygen feeding tube 14 to heat
It solves room 13 and oxygen is provided;
According to [Fig. 2], the lime-ash after pyrolysis can be fallen on strainer 19, and the big lime-ash not being pyrolyzed completely can stay in rate net 19
On, small lime-ash will be fallen on door-plate 20, then start hydraulic cylinder 4, hydraulic cylinder 4 drives door-plate 20 to open, and stops hydraulic cylinder
4, small lime-ash can be fallen in splicing groove 3;Small lime-ash due to slidably connecting splicing groove 3 in coulisse 2, on door-plate 20
After falling into splicing groove 3, splicing groove 3 is replaced;
Since 7 lower end inner wall of furnace body is uniformly rotatablely connected, there are three the installing frame 18 in same level, installing frames 18
It is inside fixedly connected with strainer 19, rotation axis one end of three installing frames 18 is fixed with three output shafts of gear-box 2 17 respectively to be connected
It connecing, therefore starts servo motor 2 16, servo motor 2 16 stops after driving three circle of the rotation of installing frame 18 by gear-box 2 17,
The big lime-ash on strainer 19 will be fallen in splicing groove 3 at this time, and the big lime-ash not being pyrolyzed completely is added again in furnace body 7.
Wherein: the maximum rotation angle of door-plate 20 is 90 °, therefore door-plate 20 will not hinder the rotation of installing frame 18.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: pass through the phase between servo motor 2 16, gear-box 2 17, installing frame 18, strainer 19
Mutually cooperation, the lime-ash that can be generated to pyrolysis be filtered so that not degradable rubbish is recycled, it is subsequent again
It degrades;It is capable of mechanization lime-ash is sent into splicing groove 3 by the cooperation between door-plate 20, hydraulic cylinder 4, eliminates work
Manpower is dynamic to remove the cumbersome of lime-ash, reduces the labor intensity of worker;Pass through agitating shaft 11, servo motor 1, gear-box 1
It cooperates so that the dumping in pyrolysis chamber 13 is uniform, raising is pyrolyzed efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the present invention and not limit technology described in the invention
Scheme;Therefore, although this specification is referring to above-mentioned each embodiment, the present invention has been described in detail, this
Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that still can modify to the present invention or equivalent replacement;And all do not depart from this
The technical solution and its improvement of the spirit and scope of invention, should all cover within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function, including rack, it is characterised in that: rack left and right ends inner wall
It is respectively fixedly connected with " u "-shaped coulisse, and frame side wall is rotatablely connected respectively there are two hydraulic cylinder, the coulisse is interior to be slided
It is connected with splicing groove, is fixedly connected with furnace body in the rack, hinge has a door-plate respectively for the bottom of furnace body left and right ends, and two
The piston rod of the door-plate and two hydraulic cylinders is rotatablely connected respectively, has been respectively fixedly connected with branch on the furnace body lower end outside wall
Support and gear-box two are fixedly connected with servo motor two, the output shaft and gear of the servo motor two on support frame as described above
The input shaft of case two is fixedly connected, the furnace body lower end inner wall be uniformly rotatablely connected there are three same level installation
Frame, is fixedly connected with strainer in the installing frame, rotation axis one end of three installing frames three with gear-box two respectively
Output shaft is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include stirring
Mechanism, the rabbling mechanism include the support plate being fixed on the rack, and are fixedly connected with servo motor in the support plate
One, the furnace body lateral wall is fixedly connected with gear-box one, the output shaft of the servo motor one and the input shaft of gear-box one
It is fixedly connected, the inboard wall of furnace body is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, and the agitating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of gear-box one, institute
It states and is provided with pyrolysis chamber among inboard wall of furnace body, for the agitating shaft in pyrolysis chamber, sidewall of the furnace body corresponding to the pyrolysis chamber is solid
Surely it is connected with the oxygen feeding tube being connected to pyrolysis chamber.
3. a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the furnace body
End is provided with smoke outlet, and furnace body upper end inclined-plane is fixedly connected there are two feed pipe that is symmetrical and being connected to furnace body, described
Furnace body left and right ends inner wall is fixedly connected there are two inclined stock guide.
4. a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitating shaft
On be evenly provided with it is several for stirring the stirring rods of rubbish.
5. a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the door-plate
Maximum rotation angle is 90 °.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811090610.XA CN109340759A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function |
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CN201811090610.XA CN109340759A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function |
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CN201811090610.XA Pending CN109340759A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114263909A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-01 | 宁夏环保集团有限责任公司 | Domestic garbage treatment device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2199928B (en) * | 1987-01-08 | 1991-01-23 | Wang Chi Chen | A multi-function automatic garbage incinerator |
JPH10253029A (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Incinerator |
CN205481022U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 建瓯市恒顺炭业有限公司 | But automatic discharge's rubbish combusting grate sediment door |
CN206755180U (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-12-15 | 吴晓龙 | A kind of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace |
-
2018
- 2018-09-19 CN CN201811090610.XA patent/CN109340759A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2199928B (en) * | 1987-01-08 | 1991-01-23 | Wang Chi Chen | A multi-function automatic garbage incinerator |
JPH10253029A (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Incinerator |
CN205481022U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 建瓯市恒顺炭业有限公司 | But automatic discharge's rubbish combusting grate sediment door |
CN206755180U (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-12-15 | 吴晓龙 | A kind of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114263909A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-01 | 宁夏环保集团有限责任公司 | Domestic garbage treatment device |
CN114263909B (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-10-14 | 宁夏环保集团有限责任公司 | Domestic garbage treatment device |
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Application publication date: 20190215 |