CN109340759A - A kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function - Google Patents

A kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109340759A
CN109340759A CN201811090610.XA CN201811090610A CN109340759A CN 109340759 A CN109340759 A CN 109340759A CN 201811090610 A CN201811090610 A CN 201811090610A CN 109340759 A CN109340759 A CN 109340759A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
furnace body
furnace
gear
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811090610.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖富辉
熊秋根
陈厚山
朱远新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Guocai Zhongjie Xinneng Environmental Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Guocai Zhongjie Xinneng Environmental Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Guocai Zhongjie Xinneng Environmental Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Guocai Zhongjie Xinneng Environmental Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811090610.XA priority Critical patent/CN109340759A/en
Publication of CN109340759A publication Critical patent/CN109340759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/302Treating pyrosolids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is to be related to the technical field of refuse treatment plant, it is specifically related to a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function, rack left and right ends inner wall has been respectively fixedly connected with " u "-shaped coulisse, and frame side wall is rotatablely connected respectively there are two hydraulic cylinder, furnace body is fixedly connected in rack, hinge has door-plate respectively for bottom of furnace body left and right ends, the piston rod of two door-plates and two hydraulic cylinders is rotatablely connected respectively, support frame and gear-box two have been respectively fixedly connected on furnace body lower end outside wall, servo motor two is fixedly connected on support frame, the output shaft of servo motor two is fixedly connected with the input shaft of gear-box two, furnace body lower end inner wall be uniformly rotatablely connected there are three same level installing frame, strainer is fixedly connected in installing frame, rotation axis one end of three installing frames is fixed with three output shafts of gear-box two respectively to be connected It connects, the present invention has many advantages, such as to improve pyrolysis efficiency, reduces worker's labour degree of emphasizing, except lime-ash is high-efficient.

Description

A kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function
Technical field
The present invention is to be related to the technical field of refuse treatment plant, is specifically related to a kind of rubbish with grate furnace ash function Pyrolysis oven.
Background technique
In garbage processing procedure, existing trash processing way is by filling or burning, but at this rubbish The phenomenon that reason mode is existed not environmentally, the rubbish of landfill is needed by prolonged natural degradation, although and burning disposal is fast It is that can generate a large amount of pernicious gas to enter atmosphere, with the development of society, people are more and more stronger to the consciousness of environmental protection, to rubbish It carries out pyrolysis processing and is increasingly becoming mainstream, but existing pyrolysis oven all has lime-ash cleaning inconvenience.
Number of patent application: a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis furnace of CN201720482266.3, including furnace body are provided with down in furnace body The refuse pyrolysis room of taper, the inner wall of refuse pyrolysis room are provided with temperature sensor, and the bottom of refuse pyrolysis room is provided with removable Slag chamber is formed on the strainer unloaded, the lower section of refuse pyrolysis room and the bottom of furnace body, is provided on the furnace body wall outside the slag chamber Except cinder notch, the bottom of furnace body two sides are symmetrically arranged with oxygen feeder, and oxygen feeder is connected with refuse pyrolysis room, set above furnace body It is equipped with feed inlet, automatic feeder is connected on feed inlet, the inside of furnace body is additionally provided with sewage spray equipment, sewage spray dress Setting in the top of refuse pyrolysis room, be provided with cigarette halogen at the top of furnace body, cigarette halogen connects flue gas purification device, the patent by Dismountable strainer is arranged in slag chamber and slag-drip opening carries out lime-ash removing, but this mode efficiency for removing lime-ash it is very low, But also a large amount of labour of worker is expended, be not suitable for large scale processing rubbish.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rubbish with grate furnace ash function Rubbish pyrolysis oven, for solving the problems, such as that conventional garbage pyrolysis installation strainer lime-ash low efficiency, labor intensive are big.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the invention discloses a kind of refuse pyrolysis with grate furnace ash function Furnace, including rack, rack left and right ends inner wall has been respectively fixedly connected with " u "-shaped coulisse, and frame side wall rotates respectively Connection slidably connects splicing groove in the coulisse, furnace body, the furnace is fixedly connected in the rack there are two hydraulic cylinder Hinge has door-plate respectively for body bottom left and right ends, and the piston rod of two door-plates and two hydraulic cylinders is rotatablely connected respectively, institute It states and has been respectively fixedly connected with support frame and gear-box two on furnace body lower end outside wall, servo electricity is fixedly connected on support frame as described above The output shaft of machine two, the servo motor two is fixedly connected with the input shaft of gear-box two, and the furnace body lower end inner wall is uniform Strainer, three installing frames are fixedly connected in the installing frame of same level, the installing frame there are three being rotatablely connected Rotation axis one end be fixedly connected respectively with three output shafts of gear-box two.
It is preferred: to further include rabbling mechanism, the rabbling mechanism includes the support plate being fixed on the rack, the branch Servo motor one is fixedly connected on fagging, the furnace body lateral wall is fixedly connected with gear-box one, the servo motor one Output shaft is fixedly connected with the input shaft of gear-box one, and the inboard wall of furnace body is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, the agitating shaft and tooth The output shaft of roller box one is fixedly connected, and pyrolysis chamber is provided among the inboard wall of furnace body, and the agitating shaft is described in pyrolysis chamber Sidewall of the furnace body corresponding to pyrolysis chamber is fixedly connected with the oxygen feeding tube being connected to pyrolysis chamber.
Preferred: the furnace body upper end is provided with smoke outlet, and furnace body upper end inclined-plane is fixedly connected with that there are two symmetrical And the feed pipe being connected to furnace body, furnace body left and right ends inner wall are fixedly connected there are two inclined stock guide.
It is preferred: to be evenly provided on the agitating shaft several for stirring the stirring rod of rubbish.
Preferred: the maximum rotation angle of the door-plate is 90 °.
As described above, a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function of the invention, has the advantages that servo Motor two, gear-box two, installing frame, the mutual cooperation between strainer, the lime-ash that can be generated to pyrolysis be filtered, to make Not degradable rubbish is obtained to be recycled, it is subsequent to degrade again;It can be mechanical by the cooperation between door-plate, hydraulic cylinder That changes is sent into lime-ash in splicing groove, eliminates worker and removes the cumbersome of lime-ash manually, reduces the labor intensity of worker;By stirring The mutual cooperation of axis, servo motor one, gear-box one is mixed so as to be pyrolyzed indoor dumping uniform, improves pyrolysis efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of the garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of installing frame of the present invention.
Wherein: rack 1, coulisse 2, splicing groove 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, support plate 5, servo motor 1, furnace body 7, smoke outlet 8, Feed pipe 9, stock guide 10, agitating shaft 11, gear-box 1, pyrolysis chamber 13, oxygen feeding tube 14, support frame 15, servo motor 2 16, Gear-box 2 17, installing frame 18, strainer 19, door-plate 20.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, described the invention discloses a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function, including rack 1 1 left and right ends inner wall of rack has been respectively fixedly connected with " u "-shaped coulisse 2, and 1 side wall of rack is rotatablely connected that there are two hydraulic respectively Cylinder 4 slidably connects splicing groove 3 in the coulisse 2, and furnace body 7 is fixedly connected in the rack 1, and 7 bottom of furnace body is left Hinge has door-plate 20 respectively at right both ends, and the piston rod of two door-plates 20 and two hydraulic cylinders 4 is rotatablely connected respectively, the furnace It has been respectively fixedly connected with support frame 15 and gear-box 2 17 on 7 lower end outside wall of body, has been fixedly connected with and watches on support frame as described above 15 Motor 2 16 is taken, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 16 is fixedly connected with the input shaft of gear-box 2 17,7 lower end of furnace body Inner wall is uniformly rotatablely connected that there are three the installing frames 18 in same level, is fixedly connected with strainer in the installing frame 18 19, rotation axis one end of three installing frames 18 is fixedly connected with three output shafts of gear-box 2 17 respectively.
It is preferred: to further include rabbling mechanism, the rabbling mechanism includes the support plate 5 being fixed in rack 7, described Servo motor 1 is fixedly connected in support plate 5,7 lateral wall of furnace body is fixedly connected with gear-box 1, the servo electricity The output shaft of machine 1 is fixedly connected with the input shaft of gear-box 1, and 7 inner wall of furnace body is fixedly connected with agitating shaft 11, institute It states agitating shaft 11 to be fixedly connected with the output shaft of gear-box 1, is provided with pyrolysis chamber 13 among 7 inner wall of furnace body, it is described to stir Axis 11 is mixed in pyrolysis chamber 13,7 side wall of furnace body corresponding to the pyrolysis chamber 13 be fixedly connected be connected to pyrolysis chamber 13 into Oxygen pipe 14.
Preferred: 7 upper end of furnace body is provided with smoke outlet 8, and the 7 upper end inclined-plane of furnace body is fixedly connected with that there are two symmetrical And the feed pipe 9 that is connected to furnace body 7, the 7 left and right ends inner wall of furnace body be fixedly connected with that there are two inclined stock guides 10.
It is preferred: to be evenly provided on the agitating shaft 11 several for stirring the stirring rod of rubbish.
Preferred: the maximum rotation angle of the door-plate 20 is 90 °.
The present invention is implemented:
According to [Fig. 1], first rubbish to be sent into furnace body 7 from feed pipe 9, rubbish enters pyrolysis chamber 13 along stock guide 10, Since agitating shaft 11 is in pyrolysis chamber 13, several stirring rods for being used to stir rubbish are evenly provided on agitating shaft 11, therefore Start servo motor 1, servo motor 1 drives agitating shaft 11 to rotate by gear-box 1, by the rubbish in pyrolysis chamber 13 It stirs evenly, then stops servo motor 1;Rubbish is pyrolyzed by pyrolysis chamber 13 again, and passes through oxygen feeding tube 14 to heat It solves room 13 and oxygen is provided;
According to [Fig. 2], the lime-ash after pyrolysis can be fallen on strainer 19, and the big lime-ash not being pyrolyzed completely can stay in rate net 19 On, small lime-ash will be fallen on door-plate 20, then start hydraulic cylinder 4, hydraulic cylinder 4 drives door-plate 20 to open, and stops hydraulic cylinder 4, small lime-ash can be fallen in splicing groove 3;Small lime-ash due to slidably connecting splicing groove 3 in coulisse 2, on door-plate 20 After falling into splicing groove 3, splicing groove 3 is replaced;
Since 7 lower end inner wall of furnace body is uniformly rotatablely connected, there are three the installing frame 18 in same level, installing frames 18 It is inside fixedly connected with strainer 19, rotation axis one end of three installing frames 18 is fixed with three output shafts of gear-box 2 17 respectively to be connected It connecing, therefore starts servo motor 2 16, servo motor 2 16 stops after driving three circle of the rotation of installing frame 18 by gear-box 2 17, The big lime-ash on strainer 19 will be fallen in splicing groove 3 at this time, and the big lime-ash not being pyrolyzed completely is added again in furnace body 7.
Wherein: the maximum rotation angle of door-plate 20 is 90 °, therefore door-plate 20 will not hinder the rotation of installing frame 18.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: pass through the phase between servo motor 2 16, gear-box 2 17, installing frame 18, strainer 19 Mutually cooperation, the lime-ash that can be generated to pyrolysis be filtered so that not degradable rubbish is recycled, it is subsequent again It degrades;It is capable of mechanization lime-ash is sent into splicing groove 3 by the cooperation between door-plate 20, hydraulic cylinder 4, eliminates work Manpower is dynamic to remove the cumbersome of lime-ash, reduces the labor intensity of worker;Pass through agitating shaft 11, servo motor 1, gear-box 1 It cooperates so that the dumping in pyrolysis chamber 13 is uniform, raising is pyrolyzed efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the present invention and not limit technology described in the invention Scheme;Therefore, although this specification is referring to above-mentioned each embodiment, the present invention has been described in detail, this Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that still can modify to the present invention or equivalent replacement;And all do not depart from this The technical solution and its improvement of the spirit and scope of invention, should all cover within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function, including rack, it is characterised in that: rack left and right ends inner wall It is respectively fixedly connected with " u "-shaped coulisse, and frame side wall is rotatablely connected respectively there are two hydraulic cylinder, the coulisse is interior to be slided It is connected with splicing groove, is fixedly connected with furnace body in the rack, hinge has a door-plate respectively for the bottom of furnace body left and right ends, and two The piston rod of the door-plate and two hydraulic cylinders is rotatablely connected respectively, has been respectively fixedly connected with branch on the furnace body lower end outside wall Support and gear-box two are fixedly connected with servo motor two, the output shaft and gear of the servo motor two on support frame as described above The input shaft of case two is fixedly connected, the furnace body lower end inner wall be uniformly rotatablely connected there are three same level installation Frame, is fixedly connected with strainer in the installing frame, rotation axis one end of three installing frames three with gear-box two respectively Output shaft is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include stirring Mechanism, the rabbling mechanism include the support plate being fixed on the rack, and are fixedly connected with servo motor in the support plate One, the furnace body lateral wall is fixedly connected with gear-box one, the output shaft of the servo motor one and the input shaft of gear-box one It is fixedly connected, the inboard wall of furnace body is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, and the agitating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of gear-box one, institute It states and is provided with pyrolysis chamber among inboard wall of furnace body, for the agitating shaft in pyrolysis chamber, sidewall of the furnace body corresponding to the pyrolysis chamber is solid Surely it is connected with the oxygen feeding tube being connected to pyrolysis chamber.
3. a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the furnace body End is provided with smoke outlet, and furnace body upper end inclined-plane is fixedly connected there are two feed pipe that is symmetrical and being connected to furnace body, described Furnace body left and right ends inner wall is fixedly connected there are two inclined stock guide.
4. a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitating shaft On be evenly provided with it is several for stirring the stirring rods of rubbish.
5. a kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the door-plate Maximum rotation angle is 90 °.
CN201811090610.XA 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function Pending CN109340759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811090610.XA CN109340759A (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811090610.XA CN109340759A (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of garbage pyrolysis furnace with grate furnace ash function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109340759A true CN109340759A (en) 2019-02-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114263909A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-01 宁夏环保集团有限责任公司 Domestic garbage treatment device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2199928B (en) * 1987-01-08 1991-01-23 Wang Chi Chen A multi-function automatic garbage incinerator
JPH10253029A (en) * 1997-03-11 1998-09-25 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Incinerator
CN205481022U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-08-17 建瓯市恒顺炭业有限公司 But automatic discharge's rubbish combusting grate sediment door
CN206755180U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-12-15 吴晓龙 A kind of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2199928B (en) * 1987-01-08 1991-01-23 Wang Chi Chen A multi-function automatic garbage incinerator
JPH10253029A (en) * 1997-03-11 1998-09-25 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Incinerator
CN205481022U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-08-17 建瓯市恒顺炭业有限公司 But automatic discharge's rubbish combusting grate sediment door
CN206755180U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-12-15 吴晓龙 A kind of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114263909A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-01 宁夏环保集团有限责任公司 Domestic garbage treatment device
CN114263909B (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-10-14 宁夏环保集团有限责任公司 Domestic garbage treatment device

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Application publication date: 20190215