CN106610020A - Waste incinerator - Google Patents

Waste incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106610020A
CN106610020A CN201611100046.6A CN201611100046A CN106610020A CN 106610020 A CN106610020 A CN 106610020A CN 201611100046 A CN201611100046 A CN 201611100046A CN 106610020 A CN106610020 A CN 106610020A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
hopper
drive shaft
side walls
incinerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611100046.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106610020B (en
Inventor
林敏�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Xineng Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Chongqing Gold Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Gold Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Gold Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611100046.6A priority Critical patent/CN106610020B/en
Publication of CN106610020A publication Critical patent/CN106610020A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106610020B publication Critical patent/CN106610020B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/20Dewatering by mechanical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/14Waste feed arrangements using hopper or bin

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste incinerator. The waste incinerator comprises a feeding structure and an incinerator body. The feeding structure comprises a hopper. An oblique plate is arranged in the hopper. A gear is arranged at the high end of the oblique plate. A driving shaft is arranged on one side of the gear. An arc-shaped gear block matched with the gear is arranged on the driving shaft. The driving shaft is provided with a sliding groove and a sliding block in sliding connection with the sliding groove. A clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the hopper. The low end of the oblique plate is hinged to the side wall of the hopper through a hinge point. A water outlet is formed in the side wall of the side, where the hinge point is located, of the hopper and located above the water outlet. The bottom of the oblique plate is connected with the side wall of the side, where the hinge point is located, of the hopper through an obliquely-arranged supporting spring. A stand column is arranged in the center of the incinerator body. A plurality of layers of supports are arranged on the sand column. Each support comprises a plurality of vent pipes which are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction. The vent pipes extend out of the incinerator body. A plurality of air holes are formed in the wall of each vent pipe. The waste incinerator of the structure can improve the waste combustion sufficiency.

Description

Incinerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment, and in particular to a kind of incinerator.
Background technology
The quantity that annual domestic waste is produced is multiplied.The traditional approach of garbage disposal is to build garbage loading embeading , by garbage loading embeading.There are many drawbacks in this mode, such as to take a large amount of soils to build landfill yard, large amount of organic and The poisonous filtrate produced after the materials such as battery landfill will bring severe contamination etc. to soil and groundwater.Compared with landfill disposal, It is a kind of preferable processing method that burning is carried out to rubbish using incinerator, but existing incinerator, during burning away the refuse, Due to the reason such as excess moisture and air undercompounding in rubbish, cause waste incineration not thorough.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of incinerator, can improve the adequacy of incineration firing.
The present invention is solved the above problems by following technological means:A kind of incinerator, including feeding structure and body of heater, The feeding structure includes funnel, and hang plate is provided with the funnel, and the high-end of the hang plate is provided with by gear shaft Gear, the gear side is provided with drive shaft, and the two ends of the drive shaft rotate with corresponding hopper side walls connect respectively, drive The arc-shaped gear block with gear matches is provided with moving axis, drive shaft one end is stretched out outside funnel, be provided with drive shaft chute and The slide block being connected with slide, the chute is axially extending along drive shaft, and the card matched with slide block is provided with hopper side walls Groove, the low side of hang plate is hinged by pin joint with hopper side walls, and the hopper side walls of pin joint homonymy are provided with outlet, institute Water outlet is stated in pin joint top, hang plate bottom is by the support spring being obliquely installed and the hopper side walls of pin joint homonymy Connection, the body of heater is provided centrally with column, and multilayer bracket is vertically provided with the column, and the support includes week To many breathers being uniformly arranged, the breather is extended to outside body of heater, and multiple air-vents are provided with airway wall.
Further, it is provided with filter screen at the air-vent.
Further, the breather and column are made by exotic material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The incinerator of the present invention, including feeding structure and body of heater, the feeding structure bag Funnel is included, hang plate is provided with the funnel, the high-end of the hang plate is provided with gear, the gear one by gear shaft Side is provided with drive shaft, and the two ends of the drive shaft rotate with corresponding hopper side walls connect respectively, be provided with drive shaft with The arc-shaped gear block of gear matches, drive shaft one end is stretched out outside funnel, chute is provided with drive shaft and is connected with slide Slide block, the chute is axially extending along drive shaft, and the draw-in groove matched with slide block, the low side of hang plate are provided with hopper side walls It is hinged with hopper side walls by pin joint, the hopper side walls of pin joint homonymy is provided with outlet, the water outlet is in hinge Contact top, hang plate bottom is connected by the support spring being obliquely installed with the hopper side walls of pin joint homonymy, the body of heater Column is provided centrally with, multilayer bracket is vertically provided with the column, the support includes what is be circumferentially uniformly arranged Many breathers, the breather is extended to outside body of heater, and multiple air-vents are provided with airway wall.The incinerator of the structure, The adequacy of incineration firing can be improved.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that drive shaft is connected with funnel.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, as shown in Figure 1-2:A kind of incinerator, including entering Material structure and body of heater, the feeding structure includes funnel 1, and hang plate 2 is provided with the funnel, and the high-end of the hang plate is led to Cross gear shaft 3 and be provided with gear 4, the gear side is provided with drive shaft 5, the two ends of the drive shaft respectively with corresponding leakage Bucket side wall rotates connection, and the arc-shaped gear block 6 with gear matches is provided with drive shaft, and drive shaft one end is stretched out outside funnel, drives The slide block 8 for chute 7 being provided with axle and being connected with slide, the chute is axially extending along drive shaft, in hopper side walls The draw-in groove 9 matched with slide block is provided with, the low side of hang plate is hinged by pin joint with hopper side walls, the leakage with pin joint homonymy Bucket side wall is provided with outlet 10, and in pin joint top, hang plate bottom passes through the support bullet being obliquely installed to the water outlet Spring 11 is connected with the hopper side walls of pin joint homonymy, and the body of heater is provided centrally with column 12, on the column vertically Multilayer bracket is provided with, the support includes circumferential many breathers 13 being uniformly arranged, and the breather is extended to outside body of heater, Outside breather connection body of heater and in body of heater, multiple air-vents 14 are provided with airway wall, the breather and column are by resistance to High-temperature material is made.When using, funnel is connected with incinerator, and slide block is snapped in draw-in groove, and now drive shaft cannot relative leakage Bucket is rotated, and arc-shaped gear block is engaged with gear, realizes the high-end fixation of hang plate, and rubbish loads in funnel, first by hang plate Rubbish is caught, the moisture in rubbish is discharged along hang plate from outlet, to prevent rubbish from discharging from outlet, can be in outlet Place arranges filter screen, and after the moisture in rubbish is discharged, mobile slide block is allowed to and exact separation, and now drive shaft is rotatable, rotates Drive shaft, makes arc-shaped gear block separate with gear, and at this moment the high-end of hang plate falls downwards, and the rubbish on hang plate falls incinerator It is interior, inclination sheet reset can be made by support spring, drive shaft is rotated backward, arc-shaped gear block is engaged again with gear, slide block is again It is secondary to snap in draw-in groove, you can drainage sunk well is carried out to the rubbish of lower batch.Additionally, after rubbish is entered in body of heater, breather one Aspect carries out layering support to rubbish, so that rubbish is in thread dummy status, is conducive to burning, on the other hand by outside air Introduce in body of heater, so that rubbish is sufficiently mixed with air.In sum, the incinerator of the structure, on the one hand, reduce Water content in rubbish, on the other hand so that rubbish is sufficiently mixed with air, therefore, effectively increase filling for incineration firing Divide property.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, filter screen (being not drawn in figure) is provided with the air-vent.Energy Rubbish or the ashes of burning are avoided to fall in breather.
Finally illustrate, above example is only unrestricted to illustrate technical scheme, although with reference to compared with Good embodiment has been described in detail to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this In the middle of the right of invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of incinerator, including feeding structure and body of heater, it is characterised in that:The feeding structure includes funnel, described Hang plate is provided with funnel, the high-end of the hang plate is provided with gear by gear shaft, and the gear side is provided with drive Moving axis, the two ends of the drive shaft rotate with corresponding hopper side walls connect respectively, are provided with drive shaft and gear matches Arc-shaped gear block, drive shaft one end is stretched out outside funnel, the slide block for chute being provided with drive shaft and being connected with slide, described Chute is axially extending along drive shaft, and the draw-in groove matched with slide block is provided with hopper side walls, and the low side of hang plate passes through pin joint It is hinged with hopper side walls, the hopper side walls of pin joint homonymy is provided with outlet, the water outlet inclines in pin joint top Swash plate bottom is connected by the support spring being obliquely installed with the hopper side walls of pin joint homonymy, and the body of heater is provided centrally with standing Post, is vertically provided with multilayer bracket on the column, the support includes circumferential many breathers being uniformly arranged, institute State breather to extend to outside body of heater, multiple air-vents are provided with airway wall.
2. incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Filter screen is provided with the air-vent.
3. incinerator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The breather and column are by exotic material Make.
CN201611100046.6A 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Waste incinerator Active CN106610020B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611100046.6A CN106610020B (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Waste incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611100046.6A CN106610020B (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Waste incinerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106610020A true CN106610020A (en) 2017-05-03
CN106610020B CN106610020B (en) 2019-04-02

Family

ID=58636383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611100046.6A Active CN106610020B (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Waste incinerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106610020B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10507819A (en) * 1994-06-08 1998-07-28 クワァンソー ヒュン、 Complete combustion device
CN103939910A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-23 蓝宜建 Garbage incinerator
CN104501175A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-08 哈尔滨泉兴科技有限公司 Environmental protection equipment
CN204358733U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-05-27 湖南城市学院 Incinerator leaks slag bucket
CN205718413U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-23 重庆迈尚环保科技有限公司 expansion furnace feeding structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10507819A (en) * 1994-06-08 1998-07-28 クワァンソー ヒュン、 Complete combustion device
CN103939910A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-23 蓝宜建 Garbage incinerator
CN204358733U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-05-27 湖南城市学院 Incinerator leaks slag bucket
CN104501175A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-08 哈尔滨泉兴科技有限公司 Environmental protection equipment
CN205718413U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-23 重庆迈尚环保科技有限公司 expansion furnace feeding structure

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Effective date of registration: 20201117

Address after: 215400 room 01, building 13, No.1, Zhaoyan Road, Shaxi Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Xineng Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 400900 Pingqiao Industrial Park, Dazu district (Liuzhou water), Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING JINNUOKE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.