CN106597868A

CN106597868A - Intelligent home control system

Info

Publication number: CN106597868A
Application number: CN201611252224.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯启源; 马建伟; 石子龙; 鲁鹏; 刘俊
Original assignee: Zhongke Tongde (beijing) Ecological Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhongke Tongde (beijing) Ecological Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-12-30
Filing date: 2016-12-30
Publication date: 2017-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2036-12-30
Also published as: CN106597868B

Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent home control system. The system comprises: an electric appliance control end connected with a household electrical appliance to directly control the household electrical appliance and emit the feedback signals from the electric appliance; an intelligent gateway which is a KNX intelligent gateway and is communicated with the electric appliance control end to transmit the electric appliance control signals and electric appliance feedback signals; a server connected with the intelligent gateway to receive and process the signals from the intelligent gateway; a user end APP configured to transmit a control command to the intelligent gateway to realize the control of the household electrical appliance; and a Web management end connected with the server or the intelligent gateway to perform configuration and management of the data of the intelligent gateway. The intelligent home control system can realize the configuration and management of the smart home based on the Web management end, can perform autonomous control based on the user end APP, and the intelligent gateway device cooperating to realize signal transfer is configured to perform internet of the control of the smart home so as to realize the high efficiency and the humanity of the control of the smart home on the basis of high-speed and high-efficiency information transmission.

Description

A kind of intelligent home control system

Technical field

The invention belongs to smart home field, specifically, is related to a kind of intelligent home control system.

Background technology

Smart home be with house as platform, using comprehensive wiring technology, the network communications technology, security precautions technology, from Dynamic control technology, audio frequency and video technology are integrated by the relevant facility of life staying idle at home, build efficient housing facilities and family's schedule thing The management system of business, lifts house security, convenience, comfortableness, artistry, and realizes the living environment of environmental protection and energy saving.

Smart home is the living environment that the thought of Internet of Things is applied to the mankind, and how the system of smart home is carried out Improve, build and manage more convenient, intelligent home control system with better function is the problem of current urgent need to resolve.

In view of this it is special to propose the present invention.

The content of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind is based on KNX buses with intelligence Energy gateway is information transfer, is managed for configuration using web administration end, and realizes smart home electrical equipment control by mobile terminal Intelligent home control system.

To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is using the basic conception of technical scheme：

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent home control system, including：

Electrical equipment control end, is connected with household electric appliances, household electric appliances is directly controlled and by from the electricity of household electric appliances Device feedback signal sends；

Intelligent gateway, is KNX intelligent gateways, with electrical equipment control end communications electrical appliance control signal and electrical equipment feedback letter Number；

Server, is connected with intelligent gateway, receives the signal from intelligent gateway and processes；

User side APP, to intelligent gateway control of the control command realization to household electric appliances is transmitted；

Web administration end, is connected with server or intelligent gateway, and the data of intelligent gateway are configured and managed.

Further, electrical equipment control end is sensor and/or executor, and electrical equipment control end receives the electricity from intelligent gateway Operation of the device control signal to electrical equipment is controlled.

Further, electrical equipment control end is connected by KNX buses with intelligent gateway, sends the electrical equipment feedback letter of household electric appliances Number to intelligent gateway；Intelligent gateway is provided with KNX EBIs, and KNX EBIs, institute are accessed in electrical equipment control end by KNX media KNX media are stated for twisted-pair feeder and/or electric lines of force and/or radio frequency and/or Ethernet.

Further, intelligent gateway is processed the electrical equipment feedback signal from electrical equipment control end for receiving, and will be located The network signal formed after reason conversion uploads onto the server.

Further, server receives network signal and is processed and be issued to intelligent gateway, intelligent gateway receive from Server issues network signal, and process is converted to KNX signals and electrical equipment control end is controlled.

Further, the network signal that server is received is from intelligent gateway and/or web administration end and/or user side The control signal of APP, the control signal is electrical appliance control signal.

Further, 485 EBIs are additionally provided with intelligent gateway, and are entered by 485 EBIs and third party device Row interconnects；Intelligent gateway is provided with security protection stem grafting point interface, and for external security device smart home security is realized.

Further, intelligent home control system is managed for configuration by web-based management end to intelligent gateway.

Further, user side APP is installed on customer mobile terminal, sends electrical appliance control signal to intelligent gateway or clothes Device be engaged in be controlled to household electric appliances.

Further, there is self-defined pattern, the self-defined pattern is based on electrical appliance control signal on user side APP Combination.

After above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art：

The present invention intelligent home control system, including electrical equipment control end, realize signal transfer intelligent gateway, backstage adjust Ginseng control server, the user side APP of mobile terminal and the web administration end of estate management, by the control the Internet of smart home Change, got through the circulation of various information, the high efficiency of Intelligent housing is realized on the basis of high speed information high efficiency of transmission And humanistic nature.

The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Description of the drawings

, used as the part of the present invention, for providing further understanding of the invention, the present invention's is schematic for accompanying drawing Embodiment and its illustrate for explaining the present invention, but do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.Obviously, drawings in the following description Only some embodiments, to those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.In the accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent home control system structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention.

It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and word description are not intended as limiting the design model of the present invention by any way Enclose, but be that those skilled in the art illustrate idea of the invention by reference to specific embodiment.

Specific embodiment

To make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in embodiment is clearly and completely described, following examples be used for illustrate the present invention, but It is not limited to the scope of the present invention.

In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " on ", it is D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " interior ", " outward " is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply indication device or element must have specific orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.

In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Company ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can Being to be mechanically connected, or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Smart home is the embodiment of the Thingsization under the influence of internet, is modernization household developing direction.Smart home The various equipment in man are connected together by technology of Internet of things, each access interface, electrical equipment are realized by intelligent gateway device Equipment, security device, the internal information of the network port are exchanged and processed, then assisted a ruler in governing a country background server intelligent gateway is carried out far Process control, including the operation such as data change and upgrading.It is efficient by the intelligent control of household electric appliances, realize the interconnection of household Network control system so that the control of large hotel, office building, household house etc. turns to macroscopic view.

Specifically, intelligent home control system of the invention is based on KNX bus designs.KNX buses are independently of manufacturer With the system of application.It is connected on KNX media that (these media include twisted-pair feeder, radio frequency, electricity by all of bus apparatus The line of force or IP/Ethernet), they can enter row information exchange.Bus apparatus can be that sensor can also be carried out device, use In control building management device such as：Illumination, shading/shutter, security system, energy conservation, heating, ventilation, air conditioning system, letter Breath and monitoring system, service interface and building control system, remotely control, metering, video/audio control, white goods control Deng.All these functions can be carried out controlling, monitored and sending signal by a unified system, it is not necessary to extra control Center processed.Each scattered equipment is connected and is grouped and gives different functions by KNX by a bus.System adopts serial Data communication is controlled, monitors and state report, and KNX is, based on the distributed bus system of event control, only to work as bus Just message is sent in bus when above event occurs and when needing transmission information.

In the control of smart home, intelligent gateway carries important effect.On the one hand it needs and specific household Electrical equipment control end is connected, and the control to each electrical equipment is realized in KNX bus network, while receiving the feedback from electrical equipment control end Information, on the other hand, intelligent gateway is also connected with background server, by from the information transfer at electrical equipment control end to server, And reception is from the control signal of server.

Electrical equipment control end includes the control ends such as illumination, shading and air-conditioning, and they access intelligent gateway dress by KNX media Put, row information exchange is entered inside intelligent gateway device, on the one hand realize the centralized Control to electrical equipment control end, on the other hand Multiple data exchange is carried out with background server, data storage, upgrading or remotely control is realized.

Intelligent gateway device one end is connected with the electrical equipment control end of household electric appliances, and specifically, electrical equipment control end is for right Household electric appliances carry out the sensor of function control or executor, and wherein intelligent gateway device passes through KNX media with electrical equipment control end It is connected.Intelligent gateway device is that, based on the design of KNX buses, the signal from electrical equipment control end is by being arranged at intelligent gateway dress The KNX signaling interfaces for putting outside are input into intelligent gateway device.Connected KNX control modules are provided with inside intelligent gateway device And central processing module, on the one hand KNX control modules are responsible for realizing that various KNX media of intelligent gateway device are accessed, to support Multiple interfaces agreement, on the other hand, KNX control modules coordinate central processing module to realize the conversion of KNX signals.

Intelligent gateway device is also connected with background server, herein, by KNX signals and TCP/IP inside intelligent gateway device Network signal is changed, and to realize communicating for electrical equipment control end signal and background server signal, further, it is right to realize The remotely control at electrical equipment control end and feedback signal are collected.

Specifically, intelligent gateway device includes：

KNX bus ports, on intelligent gateway device, for accessing KNX medium apparatus；Outside intelligent gateway device KNX bus ports are provided with, for accessing various KNX medium apparatus.Specifically, KNX medium apparatus herein are referred to and can accessed The communication equipment of KNX buses, wherein KNX media are twisted-pair feeder and/or electric lines of force and/or radio frequency and/or Ethernet.Outside sets Standby (the electrical equipment control end in smart home) accesses intelligent gateway device by KNX media.Realize the distribution of information and anti- Feedback, specifically realizes the control to electrical equipment action and electrical appliance state feedback capture in Intelligent housing.

KNX control modules, are connected with KNX bus ports, and the KNX medium apparatus signals of access are converted to into digital signal And/or convert digital signals into KNX medium apparatus signals；The KNX control modules mainly realize that all kinds of protocol signals are believed with KNX Number conversion, be chip coordinate peripheral circuit design structure, it combine bus SDK provide versatile interface, it is ensured that it is many Quasi-protocol equipment to be accessed and can be exchanged into KNX signals after intelligent gateway device, carries out signaling protocol unification, facilitates follow-up intelligence The control of household.

Central processing module, is connected with KNX control modules, will be converted to network from the digital signal of KNX control modules Signal and/or network signal is converted to into digital signal；Central processing module is mainly responsible for from the numeral of KNX control modules Signal is converted to network signal, so as to the communication connection of the devices such as intelligent gateway device and server.Specifically, central processing module Server transport is entered the IP packets in intelligent gateway device to be converted to EIB bus datas and be delivered to KNX control modules, And/or transmit IP packets are converted to from the EIB bus datas of KNX control modules to server.

The network port, is connected with central processing module, and network signal is transmitted to server and/or received from server Network signal.Specifically, intelligent gateway device is realized communicating by the network port being provided thereon with server.

Intelligent gateway device is connected to electrical equipment control end and server, by the KNX signals at electrical equipment control end and server Network signal is mutually changed, and specifically, network signal herein is TCP/IP signals.Intelligent gateway device mainly assume responsibility for The effect of signal transfer.

Intelligent gateway device is provided with multiple interfaces, including power interface, for access third party device 485 interfaces and For connecting the security protection stem grafting point interface of security device.The work(of intelligent gateway device has further been expanded in the design of these interfaces Can, it is considered to entered the bus apparatus of part 485 such as：Touch display control screen, and security device (for smart home warning) connect Enter so that intelligent gateway device is with better function.

For 485 interfaces and security protection stem grafting point interface, corresponding process circuit is provided with inside intelligent gateway device, is coordinated Realize that third party's access device is exchanged and controlled with the information of server and electrical equipment control end.Third party device passes through 485 interfaces Incoming signal is transmitted to server Jing after processing, and server is analyzed process and sends control signal to coherent signal.Enter one Step ground, the security device signal that security protection stem grafting point interface is accessed also has process circuit, carries out when household electric appliances break down Report to the police and trigger security device.

Memory module is additionally provided with inside intelligent gateway device, memory module is stored to data, facilitates user to certainly The displaying customization that property is occupied, the data for storing in memory module in addition can be additionally used in packet and directly invoke, take full advantage of The data of magnanimity, lift the experience of user.Preferably, the data of storage can be used for user behavior custom analysis, realize The adjustment of consumer electronics control ends.

Also there is intelligent gateway device displaying to customize function, realize that displaying individual is customized by control end.Coordinate intelligence The server that the memory module or cooperation arranged in energy gateway apparatus is connected with intelligent gateway device, realizes the field at electrical equipment control end Scape individual is customized.

Specifically, by same household electrical appliance or same group of household electrical appliance, the control parameter within certain time is collected Storage, after being computed processing use habit data or data set are formed.When the corresponding household electric appliance operation of the custom data set, Intelligent home device or server directly invoke custom data set and are controlled.The function of the displaying customization causes intelligent gateway Device is more intelligent and hommization.

Intelligent gateway device is connected with background server, when it's the old times pasts intelligent gateway device version, can pass through background service Device carries out HardwareUpgring to intelligent gateway device.Intelligent gateway device carries out remote parameter adjustment by server controls, and parameter is adjusted Whole to repair including version updating and bug, due to being provided with multiple various chips inside intelligent gateway device, the program in chip can be with Remotely write, to strengthen its function renewal version.Certainly, chip is joined by server controls in intelligent gateway device Number adjustment, to be also based on its internal peripheral circuit can realize, program is realized or being designed as with internal hardware circuit Basis.

Specifically, multiple ports are provided with the outside of intelligent gateway device, are mainly included：For transmitting the KNX of KNX signals Bus port, 12V power ports, 485 serial ports：Serial ports L, serial ports M, serial ports R, the general purpose I/O port for accessing security device And the network port.All kinds of display lamps are additionally provided with the shell of intelligent gateway device, including power supply indicator, KNX buses are indicated Lamp, network display lamp, serial ports L display lamps, serial ports M display lamps and serial ports R display lamps.In addition, be additionally provided with shell for Carry out the reset key of intelligent gateway device reset.

Intelligent gateway device is applied to the large-scale control field of smart home, needs to be installed on distribution box when in use sometimes It is interior, the slide rail for installing other electromechanical devicies is provided with distribution box, electromechanical device is coordinated by the slide rail set by itself body Mechanism or device are installed on slide rail.If occurring in that during intelligent gateway use, failure need to be keeped in repair, or be safeguarded, Then need to remove intelligent gateway to be keeped in repair.On the one hand intelligent gateway meets dismountable demand with respect to the assembling of slide rail, another Aspect is also assembled stable.The matching mechanism that intelligent gateway body has mainly is located at shell on its shell, specifically On upper lid.Sliding-rail groove is provided with the back side shell of the intelligent gateway device, intelligent gateway device Jing sliding-rail grooves coordinate with slide rail It is installed in distribution box.In use, intelligent gateway device need to be arranged in distribution box.Intelligent gateway device is on shell Sliding-rail groove is provided with, and coordinates the associated mechanisms of shell to design the cooperation for realizing sliding-rail groove and distribution box slide rail.

Further, on the central plate of the enclosure of intelligent gateway device：It is provided with for realizing at data and signal The KNX control modules of reason and central processing module.It is higher in work efficiency to ensure the high efficiency of intelligent gateway device work, Can produce to coordinate on the chip of amount of heat and be provided with heat abstractor.Further, it is additionally provided with the shell of intelligent gateway device For the louvre of radiating.

Correspond to the intelligent gateway and be provided with control method, the intelligent home furnishing control method specifically includes following steps：

S1, the communication connection for setting up intelligent gateway and home equipment plug and play；

Intelligent gateway can control a house type, it is also possible to control entire building.When intelligent gateway is accessed first, it is not necessary to right Intelligent gateway carries out the coding configuration process of complexity, but only that intelligent gateway is connected by KNX buses with home equipment Get up just to realize the process of Automated condtrol.

Set up intelligent gateway to specifically include with the communication connection of home equipment plug and play：

S11, the KNX control modules of intelligent gateway send query statement to home equipment, to obtain the KNX ground of home equipment Location；

When intelligent gateway is linked in home equipment first, or home equipment when accessing intelligent gateway first, once It is successfully accessed, intelligent gateway can send query statement from all of home equipment of trend, and home equipment receives the inquiry Spontaneously to the respective KNX addresses of intelligent gateway feedback after instruction, the KNX addresses correspond with each home equipment, represent Respective unique identity, equivalent to the identification card number of equipment, with uniqueness.

S12, KNX address uploads onto the server and is matched Jing after the KNX control modules integration of intelligent gateway is processed And/or binding is processed.

Intelligent gateway is received behind unique KNX addresses of each home equipment Jing after control module integration is processed, and is uploaded to Server is simultaneously matched with KNX addresses reserved in the data base of server, and successful matching is then bound, so as to complete house Occupy the collection work of equipment KNX addresses.Certainly, optionally, for the KNX addresses of some special home equipments, server Described KNX addresses may not be prestored in data base, server can directly be bound after KNX addresses are received.

S2, intelligent gateway receive the control command from each user terminal；

User terminal is to control intelligent gateway equipment from remotely control to home equipment that carry out, can be show touch screen, The equipment such as mobile phone, IPAD, computer or television.

Control command can be that user passes through phonetic entry by user terminal touch input, or user.User When terminal is mobile phone, user can be input into character property order or voice command to intelligent gateway, and for example, user needs to open air-conditioning When, can be input on mobile phone：" please turn on the aircondition " orders, or says " please turn on the aircondition " sentence, so as to complete to the remote of air-conditioning Process control, realizes that the switch of air-conditioning is intelligent.

Specifically illustrated by taking display touch screen as an example below：

When user needs to inquire about home equipment particular state, the triggering button that can pass through on screen starts query function, Intelligent home control system after a series of analyzing and processing, by server by all smart homes for having built up connection The status information feedback of equipment so that user checks, and waits the further operation of user to showing on touch screen.Wherein, take The status information of the home equipment that business device is fed back is the information that real-time storage is carried out according to the real use state of home equipment, Once user needs to carry out inquiring about work etc., server will feed back corresponding information to user, allow user that house is understood quickly The service condition of equipment is occupied, great convenience is provide the user.

S3, control command pass through KNX bus transfers Jing after intelligent gateway process to home equipment control end, and the household sets Standby control end is controlled accordingly home equipment.

User user terminal (mobile phone, flat board or computer etc.) be input into control command or with voice by way of be input into control System order, this control command is transferred to intelligent gateway by network system, and intelligent gateway is first by control command from network signal Digital signal is converted to, then converts digital signals into KNX signals (analogue signal), KNX signals herein are described to be had The control signal of effect.

In above-mentioned technical proposal, effective control signal (KNX signals) is accessed by the KNX ports on intelligent gateway KNX bus transfers are controlled by home equipment control end to home equipment control end to corresponding home equipment.Wherein, family The equipment control end of residence can be that sensor can also be carried out device, for controlling building management device such as：Illuminating lamp, shading window, Shutter, security system, energy management system, heating system, ventilating system, air conditioning system, information and monitoring system, service circle Face and building control system etc..

In above-mentioned technical proposal, step S3 comprises the steps：

S31, intelligent gateway determine the unique identifier ID of home equipment according to the control command.

Intelligent gateway receives the control command for carrying out user terminal, and every control command carries corresponding unique identifier, The home equipment that the unique identifier correspondence is specified, i.e., just can determine that the home equipment specified by unique identifier ID.

S32, intelligent gateway determine effective control signal according to the unique identifier ID, and by the effective control Signal is sent to home equipment control end.

Control signal and its unique identifier ID of carrying are sent to home equipment control end, household by S33, intelligent gateway Equipment control end to the home equipment corresponding with unique identifier sends the control command.

User terminal can be provided with smart home APP for mobile terminal or computer terminal, user terminal, or in electricity Brain terminal is provided with WEB administration interfaces, and user can be carried out far by smart home APP and WEB administration interface to home equipment Journey is manipulated and/or well-managed.

A kind of intelligent home furnishing control method based on KNX agreements, also includes：

, to intelligent terminal's transmitting control commands, the control command is sent to Jing after intelligent gateway parsing for S201, user terminal Server.

S202, server issue packet to intelligence end gateway again, and user terminal is sent to simultaneously Jing after intelligent gateway is integrated Shown on the subscriber terminal.

Above-mentioned steps are specifically illustrated with reference to specific application scenarios：

The home equipment of intelligent gateway control includes：TV, refrigerator, water heater, air-conditioning, illuminating lamp etc..

Specifically, user by mobile phone A PP or WEB administration interfaces to intelligent gateway transmitting control commands, for example：" inquiry The working condition of all home equipments ", intelligent gateway carries out service logic analysis to the control command, and the data after analysis are led to Cross the network port and be sent to server, server to be received and issue packet to intelligent gateway after the control command, after Jing Intelligent gateway integration is sent to user terminal after processing, and corresponding information is included on mobile phone or electricity by way of list On brain.

Specifically, when intelligent gateway is applied in building control system, one can be configured in the control centre of entire building Individual intelligent gateway, such that it is able to be controlled to whole building.Can also be to an intelligent gateway to be distributed per floor, correspondence is controlled Whole floor, it might even be possible to distribute an intelligent gateway to each house type, so as to give accurately more reliable intelligent control to user System.

Described intelligent home control system also includes server, and it is connected with intelligent gateway, receives from intelligent gateway Signal and process；The server is also connected with user terminal, for being received and dispatched to business datum and/or being stored.

The user terminal is display touch screen, mobile phone, IPAD, computer or television；The home equipment is electric equipment, Or security device, or fitment.Quick Response Code gateway note is provided with intelligent gateway, user can be carried out by barcode scanning One key system registry.

The network signal that server is received is the control from intelligent gateway and/or WEB management ends and/or user terminal A PP Signal processed, the control signal is home equipment control signal.

485 EBIs are additionally provided with intelligent gateway, and carry out interconnecting mutually by 485 EBIs and third party device It is logical；Intelligent gateway is provided with security protection stem grafting point interface, and for external security device smart home security is realized.Intelligent housing System is managed for configuration by web-based management end to intelligent gateway.

Specifically, it is adaptable to the intelligent home control system, also including a kind of total line traffic controls of KNX of record user behavior custom Method and system processed.A kind of KNX bus control methods of record user behavior custom include：

Behavioural habits data of the user that S1, collection Jing KNX buses are exported within a period of time.

User is in daily life, it will usually have fixed living habit, for example, water heater is opened after getting up；Leave Behind room, all of electric equipment of family is closed；Before going home, air-conditioning etc. is opened in advance.Now, intelligent gateway needs to use These behavioural habits at family are collected and store.

Preferably, the EMMC storage chips of the built-in 4GB capacity of intelligent gateway；The DDR3 of the onboard 512MB capacity of intelligent gateway Memory bar, the integrated MongoDB high-performance data storage storehouse of its systems soft ware is practised for storing user's behavior in daily life Used data.

Can be for a period of time one week or two weeks or other setting times in above-mentioned technical proposal, behavioural habits data Can be the operating parameter of user operation intelligent home device, the operating parameter includes operating time, operation address, operation family One kind or combination in type, operation equipment name and operating result.

Specifically, user is input into control instruction and is set with controlling household by user terminal within a period of time to intelligent gateway Standby, intelligent gateway will receive all of control instruction and be analyzed after process, store to EMMC storage chips.Control is referred to Make the operating parameter of corresponding user as element, add behavioural habits data acquisition system.For example, user is 7:The 00am moment, will Water heater is opened, and temperature is transferred to into 75 degree, then the operating parameter for associating water heater is stored in behavior by intelligent gateway as element In custom set.Or, user is 9:00am, water heater is closed.Or, user is 18:The time of 00pm passes through mobile phone APP have sent the control command of " turning on the aircondition, 25 degree of temperature " to intelligent gateway, and the acquisition module of intelligent gateway correspondingly will All operations parameter acquisition corresponding to " turning on the aircondition " signal, and behavioural habits are added as element using each operating parameter In data acquisition system.Again or, user is 10：00pm closes air-conditioning.

Following table is the operating parameter according to corresponding to the above-mentioned user operation enumerated, and specifically be see the table below：

Operating time	Operation equipment name	Equipment state	Operating result
				7:00am	Water heater	Open	75 degree
9:00am	Water heater	Close
				18:00pm	Air-conditioning	Open	25 degree
10：00pm	Air-conditioning	Close
				……	……	……	……

The operating parameter of the intelligent gateway user of bulk registration as described in upper table within the time of one week, is equivalent to record Which type of operation user has carried out within this week to smart home, is also convenient for the user behavior that intelligent gateway judges high frequency Custom.

S2, the high frequency behavioural habits data obtained in user behavior custom data.

In the behavioural habits data acquisition system of the user having built up, will appear from the most operating parameter of number of times and be defined as height Frequency behavioural habits data.For example, within the time of one week, the number of times of user operation water heater at most, then by water heater adds high In frequency behavioural habits data acquisition system；Meanwhile, if user is not only the number of times of operation water heater at most, and the heat for manipulating every time The temperature value of hydrophone is that fixed value or temperature value are interior in fixed interval, then by described temperature value or temperature range also all In adding high frequency behavioural habits data acquisition system.

S3, according to high frequency be accustomed to data carry out data modeling, home equipment is voluntarily controlled according to the data model for establishing The operation needed for user is jumped to, or to the operation needed for user intelligent recommendation user.

Technical scheme by more than, user can fully experience the intelligentized control method of intelligent domestic system and be brought Facility.For example, user a period of time in, Jing often in the morning 9 points water heater is reached into 75 degree, intelligent gateway is to user operation Custom carry operating parameter be acquired, store, analyzing, modeling process after, intelligent gateway automatic control water heater is daily Water heater is opened and reached near 75 degree or at least 75 degree by 9 points in the morning (can also be 9 points of critical point).

Behavioural habits data of the collection user within a period of time are specifically included：

S11, acquisition user are controlled and carry the control signal of operating parameter to home equipment；

Control of the user to home equipment, can be the long-range control by mobile terminal or computer terminal to home equipment System, or user directly control manually each electric equipment.Home equipment receives simultaneously corresponding from the control command of user The operation of user's needs is jumped to, now, the motion analyses that intelligent gateway can be performed according to home equipment go out the control of user Entrained operating parameter in order.For example, if operating to water heater, operating parameter is specifically included：Open hot water The current temperature of the time of device, water heater, preset temperature of water heater etc.；If operating to television set, operating parameter Specifically include：Open program needed for time of television set, the actual program of television set and user etc..

S12, the behavioural habits data that process formation user is analyzed according to the control signal are simultaneously stored in memory element In.

Data modeling is carried out according to high frequency custom data to specifically include:

S31, data scrubbing, the data remained with to delete redundant data are carried out to data storage storehouse.

When the operating parameter entrained by the control command by user is stored into data storage storehouse, data scrubbing is carried out, with Some unwanted redundant datas are deleted, so as to reduce the interference that redundant data is brought, also standard is done for follow-up modeling It is standby.

S32, user operation parameter is carried out variable design, form variable data.

The operating parameter (operating time, operation address, operation house type, operation equipment name and operating result) of user is carried out Variable design, forms variable data, so as to provide basis for software programming.

S33, corresponding analysis are carried out to variable data using data analysis software.

S34, data modeling is carried out according to corresponding variable data.

A kind of KNX bus control methods of record user behavior custom, also include：

S41, the communication connection for setting up intelligent gateway and home equipment plug and play；

S411, the KNX control modules of intelligent gateway send query statement to home equipment, to obtain the KNX of home equipment Address；

S412, KNX address uploads onto the server and is matched Jing after the KNX control modules integration of intelligent gateway is processed And/or binding is processed.

S42, intelligent gateway receive the control command from each user terminal；

S43, control command are Jing after intelligent gateway process by KNX bus transfers to home equipment control end, the household Equipment control end is controlled accordingly home equipment.

Included based on a kind of KNX bus control systems of record user behavior custom of the control method of the above：User's end End, intelligent gateway and home equipment, user terminal is wirelessly connected with intelligent gateway, and intelligent gateway is total by KNX with home equipment Line connects.Intelligent gateway includes：KNX control modules, acquisition module, acquisition module and data modeling module；Wherein,

Acquisition module, for gathering behavioural habits data of the user within a period of time.

Acquisition module, for obtaining the high frequency behavioural habits data that user behavior is accustomed in data；

Data modeling module, being accustomed to data according to high frequency carries out data modeling, and the model view for establishing is showed User；

The acquisition module, acquisition module and data modeling module are connected with KNX control modules.

Described control system also includes memory module, for storing the high frequency behavioural habits data of user；The storage Module is connected with KNX control modules.Preferably, the EMMC storage chips of the built-in 4GB capacity of intelligent gateway；Intelligent gateway is onboard The DDR3 memory bars of 512MB capacity, the integrated MongoDB high-performance data storage storehouse of its systems soft ware, for storing user in day Behavioural habits data in often living.

Further, the intelligent gateway also has a kind of KNX intelligent gateways more and matches the control method and system of connection.Tool Body, the control method of connection is matched a kind of KNX intelligent gateways more, comprise the following steps：

S1, receive from the first agreement control instruction.

In above-mentioned technical proposal, the first agreement is KNX bus protocols, 485 bus protocols, ICP/IP protocol or stem grafting The agreement of point security device, every kind of agreement matches respectively corresponding equipment.For example, KNX bus protocols matching connection KNX buses set Standby (intelligent air condition, intelligent refrigerator, intelligent washing machine, intelligent TV set, intelligent microwave oven etc.)；The matching connection of 485 bus protocols 485 bus apparatus；ICP/IP protocol matching connection server, router, mobile terminal etc..

S2, the object-based device controlled according to required for control instruction is obtained.

In above-mentioned technical proposal, intelligent gateway receives control instruction, can draw institute according to the control instruction analysis Need the object-based device of control.For example, user is input into " turn on television set " by mobile phone A PP, and being then judged as object-based device is Television set；If control instruction is " opening water heater ", object-based device is water heater；If control instruction is for " inquiry is all The current state of electric equipment ", then object-based device is server etc..

S3, the control instruction that the control instruction of the first agreement is converted into the second protocol that the object-based device is carried.

In above-mentioned technical proposal, second protocol is KNX bus protocols, 485 bus protocols, ICP/IP protocol or stem grafting The agreement of point security device, object-based device is KNX bus apparatus, 485 bus apparatus, TCP/IP equipment or security device.

In some optional embodiments, the first agreement is different from second protocol, and the first agreement is KNX bus protocols, the Two agreements are the agreement of 485 bus protocols, ICP/IP protocol or dry contact security device, i.e., the control for being carried by the first agreement Signal processed can be converted into the association of 485 bus protocols, ICP/IP protocol or dry contact security device by protocol conversion module The control signal of view.

Reverse conversion can also be carried out between a variety of agreements, for example, the first agreement is 485 bus protocols, TCP/ The agreement of IP agreement or dry contact security device, second protocol is KNX bus protocols.

If second protocol is identical with the first agreement, and second protocol is directly to be communicated with the first agreement, then be not required to The step of performing protocol conversion.

Wherein, object-based device is KNX bus apparatus, 485 bus apparatus, TCP/IP equipment or security device.

ICP/IP protocol Jing protocol conversion modules are converted into 485 bus protocols, corresponding 485 bus apparatus of matching connection. ICP/IP protocol carry network signal to 485 bus apparatus transmit when, first ICP/IP protocol can be converted into into the KNX of standard Agreement, then transfer is carried out by KNX buses into 485 bus protocols, ICP/IP protocol and 485 bus protocols by KNX protocol conversions Protocol conversion between the two is completed afterwards.

And/or, ICP/IP protocol Jing protocol conversion modules are converted into KNX bus protocols, match corresponding KNX buses and set It is standby.Server to intelligent gateway issue data when,

And/or, ICP/IP protocol Jing protocol conversion modules are converted into dry contact security device agreement, match corresponding security protection Equipment；

And/or, can mutually change between 485 bus protocols and KNX bus protocols, corresponding 485 bus is matched respectively to be set Standby and KNX bus apparatus.

Further, the control system of connection is matched a kind of described KNX intelligent gateways more, including：

KNX bus modules, are provided with KNX bus ports, and by KNX bus ports KNX bus apparatus are connected；

485 bus modules, are provided with 485 bus ports, and by 485 bus ports 485 bus apparatus are connected；

Stem grafting point module, is provided with dry contact port, and by dry contact port security device is connected；

Protocol conversion module, for different agreement to be carried out into protocol conversion, to realize the interconnection between various different agreements Intercommunication.

KNX bus modules, 485 bus modules, stem grafting point module and protocol conversion module are slipped in intelligent gateway,

At least KNX bus ports all the way are provided with KNX bus modules, KNX intelligent gateways pass through the KNX bus ports It is connected with KNX equipment.

At least bus port of three tunnel 485 is provided with 485 bus modules, KNX intelligent gateways pass through 485 EBI It is connected with third party device；Wherein, the third party device at least includes one below：Video monitoring equipment, gate access inter-speaking set Standby or building warning device.

At least network interface card port all the way is provided with KNX intelligent gateways, KNX intelligent gateways are by the network interface card port and service Device is connected.

Be provided with least three road dry contact ports on stem grafting point module, KNX intelligent gateways by the dry contact port with Security device is connected, and can carry out the extension of security protection agreement.

Intelligent gateway is used for Intelligent housing, when intelligent gateway is linked in intelligent domestic system, the intelligent gateway Initial configuration can be carried out, the wherein content of initial configuration includes that the latest firmware version of front intelligent gateway is easy to act as in automatic burning This.On the other hand, because intelligent gateway can be connected with the electrical equipment control end of household electric appliances, and each electrical equipment control end is to having The address of control is realized, initial configuration now also includes distribution and initialization to the part electrical equipment control end address.Remove Outside this, because before intelligent gateway comes into operation, its internal each chip parameter and serial ports parameter have set, herein Serial ports parameter includes the interfaces such as 485 interfaces and the security protection dry contact arranged on intelligent gateway device.

The chip arranged in intelligent gateway is mainly used in realizing the conversion of signal and process, is program or algorithm, when to core When the programmed algorithm of write is modified in piece, the signal processing method and function of intelligent gateway are also accordingly realized.And serial ports Whether parameter can affect the third party device being connected with intelligent gateway to access successful, and such as 485 interfaces are modified and can be deleted The third party device type for no longer accessing, or expand accessible third party device type.

Further, because intelligent gateway is also communicated with mobile terminal, related communication and the parameter of control section Jing after remotely modifying, be connected method and the Content of Communication of intelligent gateway and mobile terminal can be also affected.

Communication module is additionally provided with intelligent gateway, the tune issued by communication module the reception server joins file, specifically, Communication module is communicated to connect by automatically and/or manually triggering with setting up with server；The intelligent gateway is additionally provided with controller, Controller is connected with communication module, and the tune ginseng file that controller is received to communication module is processed and distributed.Specifically, control Device processed will adjust the modification file distribution in ginseng file to transmit to corresponding module to be modified, and module to be modified receives correspondence itself Modification file, carries out parameter modification.

Specifically, for can long-range adjusting parameter intelligent gateway to there is control method.The control method is based on long-range Server is modified to the parameter of intelligent gateway, and parameter herein is generalized concept, including the firmware of intelligent gateway update, core Write a program on piece, the parameter of interface and the circuit part that can be modified by software inside other.

Specifically include following steps：

S1, by intelligent gateway access smart home in, carry out initial configuration；Initial configuration includes automatic burning intelligence The address distribution at gateway latest edition and smart home electrical equipment control end.May also include interface parameters setting of intelligent gateway etc..

S2, intelligent gateway timing send version interrogation signal to server, and server is to intelligent gateway current version and most Redaction is compared；Because intelligent gateway can be related to when in use huge electrical equipment control, if using electrical equipment in user Active phase is upgraded to intelligent gateway will have influence on the use of smart home.The method design timing is updated to it, and one As for weekly, the time is user's sluggish moment in morning, and promptings, prompting user can be issued the user with before automatically updating Reduce electrical equipment control as far as possible within the intelligent gateway upgrading period and use.

S3, server judge that current intelligent gateway version needs to update, and feedback more new signal is to intelligent gateway；

S4, intelligent gateway receive the more new signal of feedback, and set up upgrading of the channel reception from server with server File carries out automatic burning upgrading.

When being updated, intelligent gateway sends first version interrogation signal to server, and inquiry oneself is currently used Version whether be latest edition.Server receives the interrogation signal from intelligent gateway, is judged and is fed back.Jing judges Afterwards, if the version of current intelligent gateway needs to be updated, more new signal is fed back to intelligent gateway.Intelligent gateway receives feedback After the more new signal for arriving, set up channel reception with server carries out automatic burning upgrading from the upgrade file of server.If Jing After judgement, the version for now being used is latest edition, then server issues feedback comparative result to intelligent gateway, tells intelligence Energy gateway is not required here and is updated.

After the completion of the automatic burning upgrading of step S4, intelligent gateway is performed automatically restarts.Newest version side after restarting Come into operation.

Intelligent gateway is also received and has set up the modification file that connection server is issued at any time, with to intelligent gateway inside Bug Repaired or underlying parameter is modified.Due to during the use of intelligent gateway, it may appear that access device is incompatible Or the possibility of control data error, on the one hand can be on the other hand also required to intelligence by being improved solution to electric equipment Parameter in energy gateway is adjusted immediately, to adapt to the practical situation being continually changing.

After intelligent gateway and server have built up to be connected, server end can immediately under send instructions or file, to intelligence Parameter in energy gateway is adjusted and changes, and long-range bug also can be carried out after the information for occurring bug in intelligent gateway is received Repair.

Specifically, underlying parameter includes 485 protocol parameters and/or security device species parameter and/or intelligent gateway inner core The version updating and/or database expansion of piece.Described control method is repaiied to 485 protocol parameters and security protection dry contact parameter After changing, the third party device species and security device species of access can be expanded.

The signal processing algorithm inside intelligent gateway can be changed after being updated to the version of chip, such as inside KNX believes Conversion number with network signal, or the conversion of other protocol devices institute's transmission signals and KNX signals.After modifying, can be with So that the information processing capability of intelligent gateway strengthens, its work efficiency is greatly promoted.

In step s 4, if this automatic burning upgrading suspends and/or interrupts, intelligent gateway is recorded to this, and is waited Treat that sending version interrogation signal next time carries out automatic burning upgrading.During the automatic burning of intelligent gateway is upgraded, it may appear that Some fortuitous events, such as unexpected power failure, suspension or user misoperation.If above-mentioned situation occur have impact on this automatic burning Upgrading, then intelligent gateway is recorded to it.When waiting next cycle timing to update, the intelligent gateway just proceeds more Newly.

Preferably, if the overlong time for updating twice, intelligent gateway beginning timing from last time burning is upgraded unsuccessfully exceedes The next update time is not also reached after certain hour.Then control intelligent gateway and send user's prompting, by user manually or intelligent network Pass is updated in morning automatically, updates step constant.

In addition, server can also automatic push version updating message to intelligent gateway or user side, user can manually select Or intelligent gateway automatically selects and sets up passage with server and carry out burning upgrading.Preferably, the control method can also be in intelligent network In closing burning escalation process, manually or automatically suspend and start burning escalation process.

It is further preferred that after user is received from the parameter modification and bug repair signals of server, can be manual Select to suspend or refuse this parameter modification.Because certain customers may have special circumstances to use some household electric appliances, The parameter modification operation of intelligent gateway should not be carried out during use, now then can independently select the operation to intelligent gateway.

KNX control modules are provided with intelligent gateway, it carries the part signal translation function of intelligent gateway.The KNX Conversion unit of protocol is provided with control module, conversion unit of protocol coordinates bus SDK to realize the access to different KNX medium apparatus And protocol conversion, expand the access device type of intelligent gateway, improve the function of intelligent gateway；By different KNX media Device protocol is converted to KNX signals, facilitates overall control and follow-up control；On the other hand, the KNX control modules coordinate Central processing module in intelligent gateway, realizes the conversion of KNX signals and network signal, it is ensured that the intelligent gateway and server it Between signal control and signal feedback.

Specifically, intelligent gateway carries the task of signal transfer, need to provide the access permission of various KNX media, and will KNX signals carry out the multiple mutual conversion with other signal types.Specifically, a control module is provided with intelligent gateway, is KNX control modules.The versatile interface that the KNX control modules are designed using TP-UART-IC chips, to realize to different type The access of KNX media, namely realize that different control protocol equipment are supported with composition control network.

KNX control modules are arranged in KNX intelligent gateways as embedded control device, are the center of KNX intelligent gateways Component.Used as hardware interface, KNX control modules combine bus SDK (SDK) and provide to following protocol devices Support：FT1.2protocol, supports FT1.2 protocol devices, can be with composition control network；PEI16protocol, supports PEI16 Protocol devices, can be with composition control network；TPUART, supports TPUART twisted-pair feeder equipment, can be with composition control network； EIBnet/IP Routing and Tunneling, support the route or tunnel communication equipment of EIBnet/IP, can constitute Controlling network；KNX on USB devices, support USB device, are communicated by UNIX/dev list of devices.

Further, the KNX control modules of a kind of intelligent gateway, including：

KNX input blocks, are connected with the KNX bus ports on intelligent gateway.Pass through first from outside signal KNX input blocks connect in KNX control modules, and KNX input blocks are connected with conversion unit of protocol；

Conversion unit of protocol, KNX signals are converted to and/or by KNX signals by the signal of the various KNX medium apparatus for accessing Be converted to the signal of various KNX medium apparatus.Conversion unit of protocol is the core cell of KNX control modules, and it carries will be outer The signal of boundary's equipment is converted to KNX signals to carry out the heavy burden of subsequent treatment.KNX has been widened in the design of conversion unit of protocol herein The equipment access style of intelligent gateway, the signal that some non-KNX protocol devices are transmitted is changed, general to be converted to KNX signals carry out the overall control of smart home.

AD conversion unit, is converted to KNX signals digital signal and/or converts digital signals into KNX signals.Due to Intelligent gateway carries the task of connecting circuit control end and server, therefore will enter from both signals in intelligent gateway domestic demand Row mutually conversion, is specially changed KNX signals and network signal.Therefore it is provided with analog digital conversion in KNX control modules Unit, by pre-treatment formed KNX signals be converted to digital signal, facilitate subsequent conversion be network signal.

In the KNX bus ports input intelligent gateway of the signal Jing intelligent gateways of KNX medium apparatus, Jing KNX inputs Unit is transmitted to conversion unit of protocol, is converted in conversion unit of protocol and transmit again after KNX signals to AD conversion unit, most Whole Jing AD conversion unit is converted to digital signal.

KNX control modules are embeddedly arranged in intelligent gateway, are a chip structure with peripheral circuit.The intelligence Gateway is used as the control terminal and signal processor of smart home, needs the KNX bus ports by which is provided with to control Electrical equipment is accessed, and specifically, herein the KNX input blocks of KNX control modules are connected with KNX bus ports, work as polytype External equipment (by different communication protocol transmission signal) when accessing intelligent gateway, conversion unit of protocol is to a variety of logical Letter protocol transmission signal is changed, and is converted to the KNX signals for being suitable for the intelligent domestic system.Specifically, KNX control modules are also KNX signals are further changed, digital signal is generated.Central processing module, KNX controls are additionally provided with the intelligent gateway Module is connected with central processing module, and central processing module receives digital signal and further changed, to facilitate intelligent gateway With the communication of background server.

The KNX control modules include chip and peripheral circuit on concrete structure, peripheral circuit have signal isolation circuit and Serial digital amount output circuit.Signal isolation circuit has signal isolation function, and the digital signal that process is completed is processed, So that signal processing is better.Further, serial digital amount output circuit is mainly used in output digit signals.

Based on the function of KNX control modules in intelligent gateway, signal processing method is designed with, the signal processing method includes Following steps：

S1, the signal that external equipment is conveyed into intelligent gateway are first converted to KNX signals；

S2, again KNX signals are converted to into digital signal；

S3, by digital data transmission to central processing module, carry out the conversion of digital signal and network signal.

It is that mainly from electrical equipment control end, electrical equipment is anti-from the conversion described of KNX bus ports to server to signal The signal processing method that the household electric appliances initialization of feedback signal transmitting procedure and smart home is related to.

Further, the signal processing method also have reverse process method, server is issued electrical equipment control instruct to Electrical equipment control end receives the signals transmission of electrical equipment control instruction and is described.Reverse process method and the upper processing method It is all based on the chip inside intelligent gateway to realize, the setting data of the chip updates in real time or regularly.Specifically, intelligent network Inside the Pass the chip in portion includes KNX control modules and central processing module.Due to during household electric appliances use, along with equipment Renewal and control method improvement, the program and algorithm that described signal processing method is based on be change, so as to signal Process more perfect and powerful.

Reverse signal processing method specifically includes following steps：

S1 ', digital signal will be converted to by central processing module from outside network signal；

S2 ', KNX signals are converted digital signals into again；

S3 ', KNX signals are changed and by transmitting to corresponding external equipment with intelligent gateway KNX bus ports.

Further, outside network signal accesses intelligent gateway by way of wiredly and/or wirelessly.Further Ground, KNX bus ports are also wiredly and/or wirelessly with the access of external equipment.

Because external equipment accesses the protocol signal of intelligent gateway for various, it is related to different equipment (namely household electricity Device).Described signal processing method, the external equipment to accessing is classified, or its protocol signal is classified, and foundation Type is converted in batches KNX signals.Specifically, such as the access signal of luminaire is changed simultaneously, or will be supported The twisted-pair feeder device signal of TPUART agreements is changed simultaneously.Herein, can also arrange excellent to various types of equipment or agreement First level, is changed according to priority orders, and priority is forward, and the signal for being badly in need of being processed preferably carries out conversion process. So design is advantageous in that：Conversion is more efficient, and improves the work efficiency of intelligent gateway.

Further, herein the setting of priority is based on the type or attribute of external equipment.Such as：Certain protocol signal conversion Processed using low peak period for the time-consuming relatively long then delayed process of KNX signals or in electrical equipment.Such as：Some equipment, such as refrigerator and door Prohibit etc., need the moment to feed back its working condition, then preferentially the kind equipment put into pre-treatment.

Embodiment one

As shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligent home control system structural representation described in the present embodiment.The smart home control System processed, including：

Electrical equipment control end, is connected with household electric appliances, household electric appliances is directly controlled and by from the electricity of household electric appliances Device feedback signal sends；Electrical equipment control end can be understood as the remote control of household electric appliances, and it can enter with the device such as intelligent gateway Row communication, on the one hand receives from extraneous electrical appliance control signal, and household electric appliances are controlled；On the other hand electrical equipment is fed back Signal is sent to the external world.Electrical equipment feedback signal be the current working condition of electrical equipment, the electrical appliance control signal practice condition of electrical equipment or Person is fault-signal of electrical equipment etc..The bus protocol at electrical equipment control end may be different, when different types of electrical equipment control end connects When entering KNX bus intelligent home control systems, needs are changed to different control protocols, and smart home pipe is facilitated after reunification Reason.Specifically, electrical equipment control end is accessed by KNX media.

Intelligent gateway, is KNX intelligent gateways, with electrical equipment control end communications electrical appliance control signal and electrical equipment feedback letter Number；Intelligent gateway is to realize the device that signal is changed with transfer, is put into by intelligent network more than the electrical appliance control signal of smart home Row transfer transmission.Based on itself internal design, intelligent gateway supports different protocol devices, its combined with hardware circuit and total Line SDK is processed the different agreement device signal type for accessing, with the controlling network being combined into based on KNX buses.

Server, is connected with intelligent gateway, receives the signal from intelligent gateway and processes；Server is dedicated for place Manage a large amount of home control data, and the device being managed to intelligent gateway.It is connected with intelligent gateway, on the one hand lower electric organ Control signal, realizes the indirect control to electrical equipment control end, on the other hand receives the electrical equipment feedback signal from intelligent gateway, enters Row background process.In addition, server can also be upgraded to intelligent gateway, parameter modification and Bug are repaired.

Specifically, a little chips are provided with inside intelligent gateway, the program of its internal write is used to support intelligent gateway Signal is changed and data processing function.During use, intelligent gateway is accompanied by the change inside intelligent domestic system, Such as：Conversion, the change that user requires and the upgrading of electrical equipment itself of household electric appliances, the related journey of intelligent gateway inside write Sequence and parameter also need to be adjusted correspondingly.Now, it is necessary to which long-range server is communicated with intelligent gateway, by its version Upgraded, lifted its control effect.Because intelligent gateway carries out suddenly in use upgrading meeting holding time, affect to use The experience at family, the intelligent gateway of the present embodiment is automatically updated in the not high time timing of household electric appliances utilization rate.

It is similar, remote server it is also possible to use the mode of communication intelligent gateway is carried out parameter adjustment modification and Bug is repaired.When intelligent domestic system breaks down and mistake during use, be related to program inside intelligent gateway and During parameter, Server remote issues control signal and bug is repaired, or carries out small-sized parameter adjustment, it is ensured that intelligent gateway Effective use.

User side APP, to intelligent gateway control of the control command realization to household electric appliances is transmitted；With the Internet process Propulsion, more and more many to the control design case of such as vehicle, household using equipment such as mobile terminals, mobile terminal popularity rate is high and controls It is convenient, user side APP is set on mobile terminals Intelligent housing is managed, it is not only rationally but also efficient.User only needs Clicked on and selected on the menu set by user side APP, you can realized the control to household electric appliances.Further, to carry Consumer's Experience is risen, household pattern is additionally provided with user side APP, cut domestic environment by the menu that need to only click on the pattern Change, meet different household use demands, including：Receive a visitor pattern, general mode, pattern of leaving home, home mode, leisure patterns and Security protection pattern etc., further, can also design, such as according to being customized of user's request：House pet pattern etc..

On the user side APP can also real-time monitored understand the working condition of electrical equipment inside current household, inside current household Environmental aspect, environmental aspect includes the data such as humidity, temperature and air quality.While the urban environment situation outside household Shown, user can be based on the control that same day weather judges indoor electric appliance.Such as：If today can be rainy, control window is closed, Or be automatically switched off before raining after control window ventilation a period of time.

Web administration end, is connected with server or intelligent gateway, and the data of intelligent gateway are configured and managed.Due to The use mostly large scene of current smart home, such as large hotel, office building or cell entirety, the smart home of the present embodiment Control system can carry out management simultaneously to many building multi-stories, and user side APP only carries out the customization adjustment of itself household, and Need to be adjusted control by property or building management person's Jing web administration ends if more macroscopical control such as water power.

Electrical equipment control end is sensor and/or executor, and electrical equipment control end receives the electrical equipment control letter from intelligent gateway Number the operation of electrical equipment is controlled.As it was previously stated, controller of the electrical equipment control end equivalent to electrical equipment, there is communication function to send out for it Go out or receive signal of communication, also household electric appliances are directly controlled with control function, such as the switch and mode adjustment of air-conditioning, Or curtain is closed.Electrical equipment control end can be integrated design, it is also possible to separate with household electric appliances and set in household electric appliances Meter；Further, user can select to be located at all of electrical equipment control end is integrated at one, be more convenient the control of household electric appliances System.

Electrical equipment control end is connected by KNX buses with intelligent gateway, sends the electrical equipment feedback signal of household electric appliances to intelligence Gateway；Intelligent gateway is provided with KNX EBIs, and KNX EBIs, the KNX media are accessed in electrical equipment control end by KNX media For twisted-pair feeder and/or electric lines of force and/or radio frequency and/or Ethernet.Specifically, electrical equipment control end is connected with electrical equipment, then by KNX Medium accesses KNX buses, the system that KNX buses are independently of manufacturer and application.Connected by all of bus apparatus To on KNX media (these media include twisted-pair feeder, radio frequency, electric lines of force or IP/Ethernet), they can enter row information friendship Change.Bus apparatus can be that sensor can also be carried out device, for controlling building management device such as：Illumination, shading/BAIYE Window, security system, energy conservation, heating, ventilation, air conditioning system, information and monitoring system, service interface and building control system System, remotely control, metering, video/audio control, white goods control etc..All these functions pass through a unified system Can be carried out controlling, monitor and sending signal, it is not necessary to extra control centre.KNX is disperseed each by a bus Equipment connect and be grouped and give different functions.System is controlled using serial data communication, is monitored and state report, KNX is the distributed bus system based on event control, only when event occurs in bus and when needing transmission information Message is sent in bus.The electrical equipment control end of the present embodiment just may include the control ends such as illumination, shading and air-conditioning, and they are equal Intelligent gateway device is accessed by KNX media, row information exchange is entered inside intelligent gateway device, on the one hand realized to electrical equipment The centralized Control of control end, on the other hand carries out multiple data exchange with background server, realizes data storage, upgrading or long-range Control.

Intelligent gateway is processed the electrical equipment feedback signal from electrical equipment control end for receiving, and will process shape after conversion Into network signal upload onto the server.Server receives network signal and is processed and be issued to intelligent gateway, intelligent gateway The network signal that issues from server is received, process is converted to KNX signals and electrical equipment control end is controlled.Intelligent gateway is filled Put and be connected to electrical equipment control end and server, the KNX signals at electrical equipment control end and the network signal of server are mutually turned Change, specifically, network signal herein is TCP/IP signals.Intelligent gateway device mainly assume responsibility for the effect of signal transfer.

The network signal that server is received is the control from intelligent gateway and/or web administration end and/or user side APP Signal, the control signal is electrical appliance control signal.Server communicates phase with intelligent gateway, web-based management end and user side APP Even, communicate with intelligent gateway and issue electrical appliance control signal reception electrical equipment feedback signal, the reception pipe that is connected with web-based management end reason personnel Adjustment control signal and correspondence carry out action, be connected with user side APP and can be issued with the displaying custom instruction of receive user Intelligent gateway is managed control.

485 EBIs are additionally provided with intelligent gateway, and carry out interconnecting mutually by 485 EBIs and third party device It is logical；Intelligent gateway is provided with security protection stem grafting point interface, and for external security device smart home security is realized.These interfaces set Meter has further expanded the function of intelligent gateway device, it is considered to entered the bus apparatus of part 485 such as：Display control screen is touched, and The access of security device (for smart home warning) so that intelligent gateway device is with better function.

Specifically, after server receives electrical equipment feedback signal is analyzed process, judge that herein event occur in household electric appliances Barrier, and cannot be repaired by remotely modifying intelligent gateway parameter, then send instructions to intelligent gateway down, trigger and intelligent network Close the connected security device of device.Further, the alarm signal of security device can be transmitted to web-based management end and remind administrative man Member is processed, and is also synchronized to user side APP and is reminded user.

Intelligent home control system is managed for configuration by web-based management end to intelligent gateway.Specifically, intelligent gateway dress The program write for putting inside chip is upgraded, and the adjustment of relevant interface and parameter, or is to occurring in intelligent gateway Bug repaired.Specifically, the detailed process of intelligent gateway upgrading is：Intelligent gateway timing to server sends inquiry letter Number, inquire about whether the version of current intelligent gateway needs to update, if desired update, set up channel reception renewal group with server Part etc. is automatically updated.And the adjustment of intelligent gateway inner parameter and the reparation of bug can be carried out immediately, as back-stage management people Member find intelligent gateway inside break down, or because actual cause need that parameter and program are modified when, control server Directly remotely carry out the modification of intelligent gateway inner parameter and reparation.

User side APP is installed on customer mobile terminal, sends electrical appliance control signal to intelligent gateway or server with right Household electric appliances are controlled.User side APP has self-defined pattern, and the self-defined pattern is the group based on fixed control parameter Close.The design of user side APP is different from web-based management end, the operation of user side APP more simple and convenients.User only needs to carry out letter Single clicking operation.Specifically, each operating function button set on user side APP is all based on intelligent gateway device Or the interaction data stored on server, the electrical appliance control signal of a certain family household or a certain class household electric appliances of entire building is carried out Compile, form user behavior custom analysis result.When user is operated by user side APP, you can be called, Switch to the home control module of user's custom or current demand.

Embodiment two

Not shown in figure, the present embodiment for above-described embodiment one further restriction, the intelligence of the intelligent home control system Energy gateway is multiple, corresponds to floor or appliance type is arranged.In a whole intelligent home control system, a certain class is correspond to Household electric appliances are provided with its corresponding intelligent gateway device.So design is advantageous in that, when the intelligent gateway device breaks down When, the management personnel on backstage are that the corresponding household electric appliances of the lockable intelligent gateway device break down, and can be locked immediately Determine and keep in repair.

Further, correspond to certain first floor and be provided with its exclusive intelligent gateway device, when the intelligent gateway device goes out During existing failure, the management personnel on backstage are that corresponding certain floor of the lockable intelligent gateway device breaks down, and can are Shi Suoding is simultaneously keeped in repair.

Certainly generally, when intelligent home control system breaks down, intelligent gateway device is examined first Look into and process, when the process based on system is failed, just carry out manual maintenance.

Embodiment three

Not shown in figure, the present embodiment is with the difference of above-described embodiment one：Described intelligent home control system Intelligent gateway device classification is arranged, such as：One building is provided with one-level intelligent gateway one, and four building units of correspondence are provided with two grades of intelligence Can gateway two, then corresponding every layer of resident family of each unit to be provided with three-level intelligent gateway multiple.Preferably, then correspond to each household and use Family is provided with most final stage intelligent gateway.

So design is advantageous in that：The management of classification causes the stereovision of intelligent home control system higher, controls To be more convenient, it helps back-stage management person or user's investigation failure.

The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any pro forma restriction is not made to the present invention, though So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any technology people for being familiar with this patent Member in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when using the technology contents of above-mentioned prompting make it is a little change or be modified to The Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical spirit pair of the present invention Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above example is made, still fall within the range of the present invention program.

Claims

1. a kind of intelligent home control system, it is characterised in that include：

Electrical equipment control end, is connected with household electric appliances, household electric appliances is directly controlled and will be anti-from the electrical equipment of household electric appliances Feedback signal sends；

Intelligent gateway, is KNX intelligent gateways, with electrical equipment control end communications electrical appliance control signal and electrical equipment feedback signal；

2. a kind of intelligent home control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Electrical equipment control end is sensor And/or executor, electrical equipment control end receives operation of the electrical appliance control signal to electrical equipment from intelligent gateway and is controlled.

3. according to a kind of arbitrary described intelligent home control system of claim 1-2, it is characterised in that：Electrical equipment control end passes through KNX buses are connected with intelligent gateway, send the electrical equipment feedback signal of household electric appliances to intelligent gateway；It is total that intelligent gateway is provided with KNX KNX EBIs are accessed in line interface, electrical equipment control end by KNX media, the KNX media be twisted-pair feeder and/or electric lines of force and/ Or radio frequency and/or Ethernet.

4. according to a kind of arbitrary described intelligent home control system of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：Intelligent gateway is to receiving To the electrical equipment feedback signal from electrical equipment control end processed, by process conversion after formed network signal be uploaded to service Device.

5. according to a kind of arbitrary described intelligent home control system of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：Server receives network Signal is processed and is issued to intelligent gateway, and intelligent gateway receives the network signal that issues from server, and process is converted to KNX signals are controlled to electrical equipment control end.

6. according to a kind of arbitrary described intelligent home control system of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：The net that server is received Network signal is the control signal from intelligent gateway and/or web administration end and/or user side APP, and the control signal is electrical equipment Control signal.

7. according to a kind of arbitrary described intelligent home control system of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that：Also set on intelligent gateway There are 485 EBIs, and interconnected by 485 EBIs and third party device；Intelligent gateway is provided with security protection and does Contact interface, for external security device smart home security is realized.

8. according to a kind of arbitrary described intelligent home control system of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that：Intelligent housing system System is managed for configuration by web-based management end to intelligent gateway.

9. according to a kind of arbitrary described intelligent home control system of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that：User side APP is installed On customer mobile terminal, electrical appliance control signal is sent to intelligent gateway or server to be controlled to household electric appliances.

10. according to a kind of arbitrary described intelligent home control system of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that：Have on user side APP There is self-defined pattern, the self-defined pattern is based on the combination of electrical appliance control signal.