CN105681181A - Home gateway system suitable for smart home - Google Patents
Home gateway system suitable for smart home Download PDFInfo
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- CN105681181A CN105681181A CN201610029034.2A CN201610029034A CN105681181A CN 105681181 A CN105681181 A CN 105681181A CN 201610029034 A CN201610029034 A CN 201610029034A CN 105681181 A CN105681181 A CN 105681181A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a home gateway system suitable for smart home. The system comprises an ARM module, a W5500 module and a ZigBee module, wherein the ARM module is used for receiving a command sent by an outer network and harmoniously controlling each module; the W5500 module is used for being connected with an external Internet, receiving commands sent by a remote client and a mobile phone APP and returning back home gateway information; the ZigBee module, as a coordinating point of an indoor ZigBee communication network, is used for building the whole indoor network and communicating with a smart socket in real time. The home gateway system provided in the invention is based on the ZigBee communication technology, has small overall system volume, is low-cost and simple to use, and solves a problem of remote communication between the client and the gateway in the situation that a home gateway access is a public network IP.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent home furnishing, in particular to a home gateway system suitable for intelligent home furnishing, which realizes protocol conversion and data transmission between an indoor network and an external network of the intelligent home furnishing.
Background
In recent years, with the improvement of economic level and the development of social informatization process, people put higher requirements on the aspects of safety, comfort, intelligence, energy conservation and the like of traditional houses, so that the smart home systems come into play. The intelligent home system takes a house as a platform, and applies modern communication technology, computer technology and electronic technology to realize the functions of intelligent control of household appliances, real-time monitoring of home environment and the like, thereby constructing a more perfect residential environment.
In consideration of equipment installation and user experience, the intelligent home system researched and popular at present mainly adopts a wireless communication mode to establish an indoor network so as to complete the functions of information transmission, control and the like of indoor equipment. At present, the wireless communication technology with mature technology mainly comprises the modes of Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, wireless radio frequency and the like. The Bluetooth technology is short in communication distance, belongs to a point-to-point communication mode, and is difficult to be suitable for families with multiple electric appliances; the Wi-Fi technology has large power consumption, low economy and complex configuration; in comparison, as a wireless network technology with low speed, low power consumption and low cost, the ZigBee has the characteristics of high reliability, ad hoc network and the like, and is very suitable for the application scenario of an indoor network of an intelligent home system. The invention also mainly aims at the intelligent home system adopting the ZigBee communication technology.
In order to realize remote data transmission, the intelligent home gateway not only ensures the normal operation of the indoor ZigBee network, but also needs to be connected with an external Internet network, and the communication protocols of the intelligent home gateway and the indoor ZigBee network are different. Meanwhile, the network conditions of each family are different, if the family network interface is not the public network IP, the mobile phone or the remote computer client is difficult to directly establish Socket communication with the family gateway, and the common embedded Web gateway cannot achieve the effect of remotely monitoring the household appliances.
The invention, which is named as an intelligent home gateway and has the Chinese patent application number of 2013106234516, discloses an intelligent home gateway technology through the search of the existing documents. Although the technology solves the problem of data transmission of an indoor network and an external network of the intelligent home system, simultaneously considers the difference of network conditions of different families, and adopts a GPRS module, a WiFi module and the like to establish remote communication connection, the system has complex structure and higher cost, the functions of the modules are repeated, and the problem of remote communication between a client and a gateway under the condition that a home network entrance is not a public network IP is not solved essentially.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a home gateway system suitable for smart home.
The home gateway system suitable for the smart home provided by the invention comprises: the device comprises an ARM module, a W5500 module and a ZigBee module; wherein,
the ARM module is used for receiving an instruction sent by an external network and coordinating and controlling each module;
the W5500 module is used for connecting with an external Internet network, receiving a command sent by a remote client and a mobile phone APP and returning home gateway information;
the ZigBee module is used as a coordination point of an indoor ZigBee communication network and is used for establishing the whole indoor network and communicating with an intelligent socket or intelligent equipment in real time.
Preferably, the household gateway further comprises a power supply module, wherein the power supply module provides required working voltage for the household gateway.
Preferably, the ARM module is composed of an ARM and a peripheral circuit, and includes: the system comprises a UART serial port interface, an SWD interface, an LED indicator light and a crystal oscillator circuit;
the UART serial port interface is used for programming chip programs and data interaction;
the ASWD interface is used for code online debugging and program programming;
the LED indicator light is used for displaying the running state of the system; the crystal oscillator circuit is used for providing a clock signal for the whole home gateway system.
Preferably, the W5500 module is composed of a W5500 and a peripheral circuit, and includes: HR911105ARJ4 interface, network transformer, can match with the net twine and connect.
Preferably, the ZigBee modules are organized into a ZigBee wireless communication network of a star topology, i.e. located in the home gateway, the smart device, and the smart socket, respectively; the ZigBee modules in the home gateway are used as coordinator nodes of the ZigBee network, the intelligent sockets and the ZigBee modules in the intelligent equipment are used as router nodes, and all the ZigBee modules are developed based on a Zstack protocol stack of a TI company.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the home gateway system suitable for the smart home is based on the ZigBee communication technology, has small overall system volume, low cost and simple application, and solves the problem of remote communication between the client and the gateway under the condition that the home network entrance is a public network IP.
2. The home gateway system suitable for the intelligent home is easy to perform data interaction with the intelligent mobile terminal and the computer, and is stable in data transmission and high in reliability.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a home gateway system suitable for smart home provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall system of an intelligent home applying the invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that variations and modifications can be made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. All falling within the scope of the present invention.
The home gateway system suitable for the smart home provided by the invention comprises: ARM module, W5500 module, zigBee module and power module. The ARM module consists of an ARM and a peripheral circuit and is used for receiving an instruction sent by an external network and coordinating and controlling each module to work normally; the W5500 module consists of a W5500 and a peripheral circuit and is used for connecting with an external Internet network, receiving a command sent by a remote client and a mobile phone APP and returning home gateway information; the ZigBee module is used as a coordination point of an indoor ZigBee communication network and is used for establishing the whole indoor network and communicating with the intelligent socket in real time; the power module provides required working voltage for the circuit board, and stable operation of the gateway is guaranteed.
Specifically, the ARM module includes: the system comprises a UART serial port interface, an SWD interface, an LED indicator light and a crystal oscillator circuit, wherein the UART serial port interface is used for programming chip programs and data interaction; the ASWD interface is used for code online debugging and program programming; the LED indicator light is used for displaying the running state of the system; the crystal oscillator circuit is used for providing a clock signal for the whole home gateway system.
Specifically, the W5500 module includes: HR911105ARJ4 interface, network transformer, can directly connect with the network cable.
Specifically, the ZigBee modules are constructed into a ZigBee wireless communication network with a star topology structure, the ZigBee modules on the intelligent home gateway are used as coordinator nodes of the ZigBee network, the ZigBee modules in the intelligent socket are used as router nodes, and all the ZigBee modules are developed based on a Zstack protocol stack of a TI company.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the home gateway of the present embodiment is applied to a smart home system including a smart socket, a public network server, an external network communication device, and the like. The ARM and the peripheral circuit thereof are used as the core of the whole intelligent home gateway, receive instructions and coordinate and control the normal work of each module; the W5500 and the peripheral circuit thereof complete the function of connection with an external Internet network, receive the instruction sent by the remote client and the mobile phone APP and return home information; the ZigBee module is used as a coordination point of an indoor ZigBee communication network and is used for establishing the whole indoor network and communicating with the intelligent socket in real time; the power supply module provides required working voltage for the circuit board.
When the intelligent home system public network server is used, the home gateway is powered on, the power supply module converts the access voltage into the normal working voltage of each module, and the gateway sends login information, network conditions, equipment serial numbers and other information to the intelligent home system public network server through the W5500 and the peripheral circuit thereof. Meanwhile, the ZigBee module in the gateway starts to establish an indoor ZigBee wireless communication network to be connected with an intelligent socket which normally works in a home. A user logs in a public network server through a mobile phone APP or PC client, and meanwhile, an application program can be operated to control and inquire the running state of the intelligent socket. And the public network server checks and processes the user command sent by the external communication equipment and forwards the user command to the home gateway with the specified serial number. The home gateway converts the message transmitted by the public network server, and the ZigBee module in the system sends the instruction to all intelligent sockets in a ZigBee wireless communication mode. The intelligent socket collects the electric energy information of the voltage, the current, the power and the like at the node and returns the electric energy information and the switch state information of the intelligent socket to the home gateway. And the home gateway checks the information received from the intelligent socket and uploads the information to the public network server for storage. And finally, the public network server returns data such as the electric energy information to the mobile phone APP or PC client side in a specific format.
The foregoing description of specific embodiments of the present invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a home gateway system suitable for intelligent house which characterized in that includes: the device comprises an ARM module, a W5500 module and a ZigBee module; wherein,
the ARM module is used for receiving an instruction sent by an external network and coordinating and controlling each module;
the W5500 module is used for connecting with an external Internet network, receiving a command sent by a remote client and a mobile phone APP and returning home gateway information;
the ZigBee module is used as a coordination point of an indoor ZigBee communication network and is used for establishing the whole indoor network and communicating with an intelligent socket or intelligent equipment in real time.
2. The home gateway system suitable for smart home as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a power module, wherein the power module provides a required working voltage for the home gateway.
3. The home gateway system suitable for smart home as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ARM module is composed of an ARM and a peripheral circuit, and comprises: the system comprises a UART serial port interface, an SWD interface, an LED indicator light and a crystal oscillator circuit;
the UART serial port interface is used for programming chip programs and data interaction;
the ASWD interface is used for code online debugging and program programming;
the LED indicator light is used for displaying the running state of the system; the crystal oscillator circuit is used for providing a clock signal for the whole home gateway system.
4. The home gateway system suitable for smart home according to claim 1, wherein the W5500 module is composed of a W5500 module and a peripheral circuit, and comprises: HR911105ARJ4 interface, network transformer, can match with the net twine and connect.
5. The home gateway system suitable for smart homes according to claim 1, wherein the ZigBee modules are constructed as a ZigBee wireless communication network in a star topology structure, i.e. respectively located in a home gateway, a smart device, and a smart socket; the ZigBee modules in the home gateway are used as coordinator nodes of the ZigBee network, the intelligent sockets and the ZigBee modules in the intelligent equipment are used as router nodes, and all the ZigBee modules are developed based on a Zstack protocol stack of a TI company.
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CN201610029034.2A CN105681181A (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Home gateway system suitable for smart home |
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CN201610029034.2A CN105681181A (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Home gateway system suitable for smart home |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106027347A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-12 | 上海交通大学 | Embedded smart gateway device applicable to smart home system and application method thereof |
CN106535224A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-03-22 | 杭州鸿雁智能科技有限公司 | Mobile smart home gateway and work method thereof |
CN106597868A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-04-26 | 中科同德(北京)生态科技有限公司 | Intelligent home control system |
CN107708102A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-16 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | A kind of system and method for ZigBee gateway query node facility informations |
CN110932397A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 | Resident indoor electric appliance distributed control system based on non-invasive technology |
WO2020134233A1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | 深圳市九洲电器有限公司 | Access method and system for smart home |
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CN203366080U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-12-25 | 宁波市镇海星科智能技术有限公司 | Zigbee network-based intelligent household gateway |
CN103763163A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏动力联盟物联网科技有限公司 | Intelligent housing system based on ubiquitous network |
CN104683225A (en) * | 2013-12-01 | 2015-06-03 | 深圳市易居智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent household gateway |
CN104914817A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-09-16 | 袁涌耀 | Intelligent household central-control control system based on household instrument and intelligent household central-control control method |
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US20110149932A1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-23 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Zigbee gateway and message identification method of the same |
CN203366080U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-12-25 | 宁波市镇海星科智能技术有限公司 | Zigbee network-based intelligent household gateway |
CN104683225A (en) * | 2013-12-01 | 2015-06-03 | 深圳市易居智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent household gateway |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106027347A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-12 | 上海交通大学 | Embedded smart gateway device applicable to smart home system and application method thereof |
CN106535224A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-03-22 | 杭州鸿雁智能科技有限公司 | Mobile smart home gateway and work method thereof |
CN106597868A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-04-26 | 中科同德(北京)生态科技有限公司 | Intelligent home control system |
CN106597868B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 中科同德(北京)生态科技有限公司 | Intelligent household control system |
CN107708102A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-16 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | A kind of system and method for ZigBee gateway query node facility informations |
CN107708102B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2021-08-31 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | System and method for inquiring node equipment information by ZigBee gateway |
WO2020134233A1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | 深圳市九洲电器有限公司 | Access method and system for smart home |
CN110932397A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 | Resident indoor electric appliance distributed control system based on non-invasive technology |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |