CN106596535A - Blood uric acid detection test paper - Google Patents

Blood uric acid detection test paper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106596535A
CN106596535A CN201611137650.6A CN201611137650A CN106596535A CN 106596535 A CN106596535 A CN 106596535A CN 201611137650 A CN201611137650 A CN 201611137650A CN 106596535 A CN106596535 A CN 106596535A
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Prior art keywords
uric acid
test paper
liquid
blood uric
concentration
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CN201611137650.6A
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CN106596535B (en
Inventor
白鹏利
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Zhongke Jiarui (Tianjin) Medical Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.
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Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology of CAS
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N21/78Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry

Abstract

The invention discloses a blood uric acid detection test paper. The test paper is produced through immersing a filter paper in a liquid A, drying the immersed filter paper, immersing the dried filter paper in a liquid B, and drying the re-immersed filter paper, wherein the liquid A comprises a PBS buffer solution, urate oxidase, peroxidase, 4-aminoantipyrine and a surfactant; and the liquid B comprises 2-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-ethoxyphenyl-5-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-imidazole and an alcohol solvent. The blood uric acid detection test paper allows the urate oxidase to rapidly react with uric acid under an alkaline condition to generate hydrogen peroxide, and the hydrogen peroxide oxidizes a colorless dye into a colored dye under the action of peroxidase, so the test paper has an obvious color interval from colorlessness to dark blue color, is easy to visually distinguish, is machine-readable, and is not interfered by other substances in blood; and the test paper also has the advantages of simple production method, easiness in operation, stable performances and accurate detection result.

Description

Blood uric acid Test paper
Technical field
The present invention relates to in-vitro diagnosis Test paper, more particularly to a kind of blood uric acid Test paper.
Background technology
Uric acid is the product during purine metabolism, under normal circumstances 70% uric acid metabolism ex vivo, 30%, from diet, is discharged by the final major part of blood circulation by kidney, and any link goes wrong in the approach, all may Cause metabolic arthritis.Research finds that gout is clearly related to the rising of serum uric acid level.Without gout symptom hyperuricemia In (Hyperuricemia, HUA) crowd, blood uric acid is 4.9%, 7-9mg/dl groups more than the annual morbidity of 9mg/dl group gouts It is only 0.1% with the following group that annual morbidity is 0.5%, 7mg/dl, and patient with gout blood uric acid is down to into below 6mg/dl, gout outbreak Can reduce with the deposition of intraarticular crystal.
In recent years research finds that gout is closely related with metabolism syndrome, and patient with gout merges the ratio of metabolism syndrome is 3.05 times of non-patient with gout.The related HUA of gout is simultaneously diabetes, chronic nephropathy, obesity, hypertension, renal calculuss, the heart The risk factor of various metabolism related diseases such as stalk, heart failure and apoplexy.Gout is the independence of All-cause death and cardiovascular death Risk factor, it significantly reduces the life quality of patient.In view of the heavy Disease Spectrum of gout and may caused by it is serious The importance of the long-period of management of harm, gout and HUA increasingly causes extensive concern.But the uric acid of gout patients at this stage Detection, it is most of all still to go to hospital to be detected in acute attack stage, it is so late, can bring greatly to patient Pain, if it is possible to have a instrument for allowing gout patients to be capable of monitor in real time itself uric acid content, this will bring to patient Greatly facilitate.
At present, blood uric acid is mainly detected in large-scale biochemistry analyzer.Be present problems in the method, such as take out Blood volume is more, and the waiting time is longer.
The content of the invention
For weak point of the prior art, the purpose of this case is that offer one kind being capable of fast and easy detection blood urine The reagent paper of acid content, this reagent paper can quickly measure uric acid concentration with Miniature hand-held Instrument crosslinking;The reagent paper need not be taken out A large amount of venous blood are taken, micro finger tip blood is only needed, you can uric acid in blood concentration is detected within a few minutes.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme is summarized as follows:
A kind of blood uric acid Test paper, its by filter paper is immersed successively A liquid, drying, immersion B liquid, dry again it is prepared; Wherein:
The A liquid is included:PBS, urate oxidase, peroxidase, 4-AA and surface are lived Property agent;
The B liquid is included:2- (3,5- dimethoxy-4 's-hydroxyphenyl) -4- ethoxyphenyl -5- [4- (dimethylamino) benzene Base]-imidazoles and alcohols solvent.
Preferably, described blood uric acid Test paper, wherein, the concentration of the urate oxidase is 30000- 50000U/L。
Preferably, described blood uric acid Test paper, wherein, the concentration of the peroxidase is 30000- 50000U/L。
Preferably, described blood uric acid Test paper, wherein, the concentration of the 4-AA is 4-5g/L.
Preferably, described blood uric acid Test paper, wherein, the concentration of the surfactant is 15-30g/L.
Preferably, described blood uric acid Test paper, wherein, 2- (3,5- dimethoxy-4 's-the hydroxyphenyl) -4- second The concentration of oxygen phenyl -5- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl]-imidazoles is 4-5g/L.
Preferably, described blood uric acid Test paper, wherein, the pH of the A liquid is 8.0-9.0.
Preferably, described blood uric acid Test paper, wherein, the alcohols solvent is selected from methanol or ethanol.
Preferably, described blood uric acid Test paper, wherein, the B liquid also includes the chloro- 5- trifluoromethyls of 2,3- bis- Pyridine.
Preferably, described blood uric acid Test paper, wherein, the concentration of the chloro-5-trifluoromethylpyridines of 2, the 3- bis- For 1.5-2.0g/L.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Compared with the prior art, prior art detection blood uric acid is generally using full-automatic raw Change analyser, the method needs blood volume larger, and the waiting time is longer, need large hospital to detect.Also there is electrochemical process in addition Deng, but the production technology of agents useful for same bar is cumbersome, and relatively costly, test is not sufficiently stable.It is an advantage of the invention that:This case Blood uric acid Test paper, in the basic conditions, urate oxidase quickly reacts generation hydrogen peroxide with uric acid, hydrogen peroxide In the presence of peroxidase by colourless dye oxidation be colored dyes, reagent paper present from colourless to navy blue obvious color Rank, it is easy to visually differentiate and machine-readable, and not disturbed by other materials in blood, method for preparing test paper simply, easy to operate, performance Stable, measurement result is accurate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the canonical plotting of the serum Uric Acid Concentration and absorbance obtained using the reagent paper of single chromogen.
Fig. 2 is the standard curve of the serum Uric Acid Concentration and absorbance obtained using the reagent paper of single chromogen+auxiliary chromogen Figure.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description Word can be implemented according to this.
The blood uric acid Test paper of an embodiment is listed in this case, and it is by the way that filter paper to be immersed successively A liquid, drying, immersion B Liquid, dry again it is prepared;Wherein:
A liquid is included:PBS, urate oxidase, peroxidase, 4-AA and surfactant;
B liquid is included:2- (3,5- dimethoxy-4 's-hydroxyphenyl) -4- ethoxyphenyl -5- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl] - Imidazoles and alcohols solvent.2- (3,5- dimethoxy-4 's-hydroxyphenyl) -4- ethoxyphenyl -5- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl]-imidazoles It is chromogen.
Wherein, the concentration of urate oxidase is preferably 30000-50000U/L.
Wherein, the concentration of peroxidase is preferably 30000-50000U/L.
Wherein, the concentration of 4-AA is preferably 4-5g/L.
Wherein, the concentration of surfactant is preferably 15-30g/L.
Wherein, 2- (3,5- dimethoxy-4 's-hydroxyphenyl) -4- ethoxyphenyl -5- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl]-imidazoles Concentration is preferably 4-5g/L.
Wherein, the pH of A liquid is preferably 8.0-9.0.
Wherein, alcohols solvent is preferably selected from methanol or ethanol.
As another embodiment of this case, wherein, B liquid also includes the chloro-5-trifluoromethylpyridines of 2,3- bis-.
Wherein, the concentration of the chloro-5-trifluoromethylpyridines of 2,3- bis- is preferably 1.5-2.0g/L.
The manufacturing process of this reagent paper is as follows:
Take out after filter paper (whatman filter paper, Hangzhou double-round filter paper etc.) is fully soaked in A liquid, 50-90 DEG C of drying 10-20 minutes;Then soak in B liquid, 30-60 DEG C is dried 10-20 minutes;Then filter paper is pasted on plastic basis material, is cut Reagent strip is cut into, is saved backup.
The synthesis of 2- (3,5- dimethoxy-4 's-hydroxyphenyl) -4- ethoxyphenyl -5- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl]-imidazoles Path is as follows:
This case Test paper colour developing principle is:
Color is done with 2- (3,5- dimethoxy-4 's-hydroxyphenyl) -4- ethoxyphenyl -5- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl]-imidazoles Original, in detection, reagent paper color is changed into blue from colourless.And using 2- (3,5- dimethoxy-4 's-hydroxyphenyl) -4- ethoxy benzene When base -5- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl]-imidazoles does chromogen, the right height of Linear Quasi of the standard curve done in detection by quantitative (as shown in Figure 1), this explanation can improve the accuracy of detection to blood uric acid using the chromogen.And according to conventional 2,4,6- Three bromo- 3- hydroxy benzoic acids make chromogen, change colour first unobvious, although be changed into red from colourless, redness colour developing more chaos mould Paste, color range difference is little;Also, when configuring standard sample and carrying out standard curve making, the Linear Quasi of the curve of acquisition it is right compared with Low (R2< 0.95).
As this case another program, introduce in B liquid another auxiliary chromogen 2, the chloro-5-trifluoromethylpyridines of 3- bis-, It can amplify diversity factor of the uric acid concentration to color range, and can improve the linear correlation between serum Uric Acid Concentration and absorbance Degree, it is concrete as shown in Fig. 2 the right R of Linear Quasi in Fig. 2 so as to further increase the accuracy of detection of reagent paper2=0.9996 outline Better than the R in Fig. 12=0.9987.
Absorbance in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is under 680nm visible light sources, using spectrophotometer or the extinction of hand-held Degree testing equipment test obtain, by experiment it is found that this reagent paper possess prepare detection serum Uric Acid Concentration ability, it with it is micro- The combination of type handheld instrument can quickly measure uric acid concentration, so as to the facilitation for realizing detecting.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment With, it can be applied to completely various suitable the field of the invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Other modification is realized, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of blood uric acid Test paper, it is characterised in that by filter paper being immersed successively A liquid, drying, immersion B liquid, being dried again Drying;Wherein:
The A liquid is included:PBS, urate oxidase, peroxidase, 4-AA and surfactant;
The B liquid is included:2- (3,5- dimethoxy-4 's-hydroxyphenyl) -4- ethoxyphenyl -5- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl] - Imidazoles and alcohols solvent.
2. blood uric acid Test paper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the concentration of the urate oxidase is 30000-50000U/L。
3. blood uric acid Test paper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the concentration of the peroxidase is 30000-50000U/L。
4. blood uric acid Test paper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the concentration of the 4-AA is 4-5g/L。
5. blood uric acid Test paper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the concentration of the surfactant is 15- 30g/L。
6. blood uric acid Test paper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that 2- (3, the 5- dimethoxy-4 's-oxybenzene Base) -4- ethoxyphenyl -5- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl]-imidazoles concentration be 4-5g/L.
7. blood uric acid Test paper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pH of the A liquid is 8.0-9.0.
8. blood uric acid Test paper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alcohols solvent is selected from methanol or second Alcohol.
9. blood uric acid Test paper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the B liquid also includes the chloro- 5- of 2,3- bis- Trifluoromethyl pyridine.
10. blood uric acid Test paper according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the chloro- 5- trifluoromethyls pyrroles of 2, the 3- bis- The concentration of pyridine is 1.5-2.0g/L.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593633A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-28 中山大学 A kind of Test paper for quickly detecting saliva uric acid
CN109856131A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-06-07 杭州联晟生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of for detecting the three-in-one test card and preparation method thereof of uric acid in sample, creatinine, urea simultaneously
CN111398268A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-10 固安林科特生物工程有限公司 Peroxidase detection test paper and preparation method and application thereof
CN114441516A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-05-06 苏州百源基因技术有限公司 Uric acid detection kit and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4996789A (en) * 1973-01-16 1974-09-12
CN1446925A (en) * 2003-03-24 2003-10-08 肖洪武 Single stable colorimetric reagent of enzyme in liquid state and its application
CN101025415A (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-08-29 顺德职业技术学院 Test paper for detecting uric acid content range in urine
US20100273249A1 (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-28 Lifescan Scotland Limited Analytical test strips
CN103235015A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-08-07 长沙理工大学 Dry chemical test strip used in quantitative test of uric acid
CN105067685A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-18 武汉大学 Blood multi-component detection test paper and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4996789A (en) * 1973-01-16 1974-09-12
CN1446925A (en) * 2003-03-24 2003-10-08 肖洪武 Single stable colorimetric reagent of enzyme in liquid state and its application
CN101025415A (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-08-29 顺德职业技术学院 Test paper for detecting uric acid content range in urine
US20100273249A1 (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-28 Lifescan Scotland Limited Analytical test strips
CN103235015A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-08-07 长沙理工大学 Dry chemical test strip used in quantitative test of uric acid
CN105067685A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-18 武汉大学 Blood multi-component detection test paper and preparation method thereof

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Title
杨雅兰等: "检测尿液中尿酸含量范围的试纸条的研制", 《中国药师》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593633A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-28 中山大学 A kind of Test paper for quickly detecting saliva uric acid
CN109856131A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-06-07 杭州联晟生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of for detecting the three-in-one test card and preparation method thereof of uric acid in sample, creatinine, urea simultaneously
CN109856131B (en) * 2019-01-22 2022-02-18 杭州联晟生物科技有限公司 Test card for simultaneously detecting uric acid, creatinine and urea in sample and preparation method thereof
CN111398268A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-10 固安林科特生物工程有限公司 Peroxidase detection test paper and preparation method and application thereof
CN114441516A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-05-06 苏州百源基因技术有限公司 Uric acid detection kit and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20190717

Address after: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215163 City kolding Road No. 88

Patentee after: SUZHOU INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Address before: Science and Technology City kolding road high tech Zone of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 88 215163

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Effective date of registration: 20190904

Address after: Room 503, Building 4, 16 Wujinglu, Dongli District Development Zone, Tianjin 300000

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Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215163 City kolding Road No. 88

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Application publication date: 20170426

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Denomination of invention: Blood uric acid test paper

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Record date: 20220401