CN106594742A - System for heating and unfreezing winter dump pit of garbage incineration power plant - Google Patents

System for heating and unfreezing winter dump pit of garbage incineration power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106594742A
CN106594742A CN201611266552.2A CN201611266552A CN106594742A CN 106594742 A CN106594742 A CN 106594742A CN 201611266552 A CN201611266552 A CN 201611266552A CN 106594742 A CN106594742 A CN 106594742A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blowdown
dump pit
blow
winter
power plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611266552.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦学军
钱达蔚
王刚
何秋德
沈咏烈
瞿兆舟
张利军
白力
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Shanghai SUS Environment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai SUS Environment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai SUS Environment Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai SUS Environment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611266552.2A priority Critical patent/CN106594742A/en
Publication of CN106594742A publication Critical patent/CN106594742A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a system for heating and unfreezing a winter dump pit of a garbage incineration power plant. The system comprises a continuous blow-down flash tank, an intermittent blow-down flash tank, a blow-down cooling tank and the dump pit, wherein a continuous blow-down hole of a waste heat boiler is accessed to an inlet of the continuous blow-down flash tank; a dewatering hoe of the continuous blow-down flash tank and an intermittent blow-down hole of the waste heat boiler are connected to an inlet of the intermittent blow-down flash tank through a pipeline; an outlet drain of the intermittent blow-down flash tank is divided into three branch pipes through a tee joint, is separately connected to an inlet of the blow-down cooling tank and an unloading hall side of the dump pit, is connected to the blow-down cooling tank and the dump pit; and valves are arranged on all branch pipes. The system effectively heats and unfreezes introduced low-temperature garbage and improves the fermentation effect of the winter dump pit, so that a heat value of garbage in a furnace is increased, an auxiliary combustion system is avoided, and winter operation cost of the power plant is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of garbage incineration power plant winter dump pit heats defrosting system
Technical field
The invention belongs to waste incineration and generating electricity technical field, specially a kind of garbage incineration power plant winter dump pit heating solution Jelly system.
Background technology
After rubbish is transported into garbage incineration power plant, dump pit storage need to be put into and fermented a couple of days, to improve the heat into stove rubbish Value.The essence of rubbish fermentation be the vital movement for relying on microorganism improveing the process of house refuse, therefore, the fermentation speed of rubbish Rate is largely dependent on the active degree of microorganism.Research shows, junk-heap body temperature at 30-65 DEG C, mesophilic bacteria group and High-temperature group is in active state, and sweat is very fast, if ambient temperature is low, heap temperature is also decreased, sweat It is slower.
In general, when spring, summer, autumn, in trash repository, temperature is higher, and rubbish fermentation effect is good, enters stove refuse thermal value height, Flameholding in stove.But in the winter time, especially in northern China, admission rubbish temperature is very low, rubbish freezes even entrainment ice and snow, Totally unfavorable to sweat, under same fermentation time, the calorific value of rubbish is reduced.Rubbish can only be extended in this case generally Fermentation time, but fermentation time limited by dump pit reserves again, can only finally put into combustion-supporting system lower heat of combustion rubbish, So as to operation cost is significantly increased, also it is unfavorable for the generation of bioxin and other pollutant is controlled in burning process.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of dump pit heating system suitable for garbage incineration power plant, entered with tackling winter Factory's temperature garbage even freezes the situation for affecting rubbish fermentation in dump pit.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of garbage incineration power plant winter dump pit heats defrosting system, including continuous row Dirty flash vessel, regular unloading container, blowdown cooling tank and dump pit;The continuous blowdown of waste heat boiler accesses the continuous blowdown Flash vessel entrance, drain port and the waste heat boiler periodical blowdown of continuous blowdown flash tank are connected to periodical blowdown expansion by pipeline Container entrance, regular unloading container outlet is hydrophobic to be divided into three road arms by a threeway, is respectively connected to blowdown cooling tank and enters Mouthful and dump pit discharging hall side, be connected to blowdown cooling tank and dump pit, be provided with valve on all arms.When spring, summer, autumn In season, when dump pit temperature is higher, the valve opening being connected at blowdown cooling tank arm is connected to the valve at dump pit arm and closes Close, after waste heat boiler continuous blowdown accesses continuous blowdown flash tank blood pressure lowering flash distillation, its hydrophobic access regular unloading container is and remaining The blood pressure lowering flash distillation together of heat boiler periodical blowdown, the hydrophobic environment temperature picked out by regular unloading container are connected to blowdown drop when higher Wen Chi;When winter, dump pit temperature was relatively low, the valve closing being connected at blowdown cooling tank arm is connected at dump pit arm Valve opening, regular unloading container is hydrophobic to access dump pit discharging hall side, just pours into for heating and thawing low in hole Warm rubbish.
The steam that the continuous blowdown flash tank is flashed off is connected to deaerating type of cycles UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, regular unloading container flash distillation The steam discharging for going out.
Present invention has the advantages that:Simple system, design, implementation cost are low, reliable, it is possible to use house refuse is burnt Burn the low-grade exhaust heat in power generation thermodynamic system and improve local temperature of the dump pit in discharging hall side, so as to effectively heating and The low temperature rubbish of defrosting admission, improves winter dump pit ferment effect, and then improves into stove refuse thermal value, it is to avoid input auxiliary combustion Burning system, is greatly reduced power station winter operation cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system schematic of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of dump pit heating system suitable for garbage incineration power plant of the present invention, including continuous blowdown expansion Container, regular unloading container, blowdown cooling tank and dump pit.The continuous blowdown of waste heat boiler accesses continuous blowdown flash tank 1 Entrance, drain port and the waste heat boiler periodical blowdown of continuous blowdown flash tank 1 are connected to regular unloading container 2 by pipeline Entrance, regular unloading container 2 export hydrophobic by a threeway, are respectively connected to unloading for 3 entrance of blowdown cooling tank and dump pit 4 Material hall side, is connected on the arm of blowdown cooling tank 3 and dump pit 4 and arranges valve.When spring, summer, autumn, dump pit temperature is higher When, the valve opening being connected at blowdown cooling tank arm, the valve closing being connected at 4 arm of dump pit, regular unloading container Hydrophobic access blowdown cooling tank 3;When winter, dump pit temperature was relatively low, the valve closing being connected at blowdown cooling tank arm connects Valve opening to 4 arm of dump pit, regular unloading container is hydrophobic to access dump pit 4 discharging hall side, for heating and The low temperature rubbish that defrosting is just poured in hole.For simplified system and reduces cost, the hydrophobic employing of regular unloading container 2 is from manifold Formula accesses dump pit 4, therefore the processing technique of its connecting pipe and arrangement trend, and the access port position of dump pit 4 needs root Carry out optimizing after water force according to practical situation.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of garbage incineration power plant winter dump pit heats defrosting system, it is characterised in that including continuous blowdown flash tank, determine Phase blowdown system, blowdown cooling tank and dump pit;The continuous blowdown of waste heat boiler accesses the continuous blowdown flash tank entrance, The drain port of continuous blowdown flash tank is connected to regular unloading container entrance by pipeline with waste heat boiler periodical blowdown, fixed The outlet of phase blowdown system is hydrophobic to be divided into three road arms by a threeway, is respectively connected to blowdown cooling tank entrance and dump pit Discharging hall side, blowdown cooling tank and dump pit are connected to, on all arms, are provided with valve.
2. a kind of garbage incineration power plant winter dump pit according to claim 1 heats defrosting system, it is characterised in that when When spring, summer, autumn dump pit temperature are higher, the valve opening being connected at blowdown cooling tank arm is connected at dump pit arm Valve closing, after waste heat boiler continuous blowdown accesses continuous blowdown flash tank blood pressure lowering flash distillation, its hydrophobic access periodical blowdown dilatation Device, the blood pressure lowering flash distillation together with waste heat boiler periodical blowdown, the hydrophobic environment temperature picked out by regular unloading container are connect when higher To blowdown cooling tank.
3. a kind of garbage incineration power plant winter dump pit according to claim 1 heats defrosting system, it is characterised in that when When winter dump pit temperature is relatively low, the valve closing being connected at blowdown cooling tank arm is connected to the valve at dump pit arm and opens Open, the hydrophobic low temperature rubbish for accessing dump pit discharging hall side, just pouring into for heating and thawing in hole of regular unloading container.
4. a kind of garbage incineration power plant winter dump pit according to claim 1 heats defrosting system, it is characterised in that institute State the steam that continuous blowdown flash tank flashes off and be connected to deaerating type of cycles UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, the steam row that regular unloading container is flashed off It is empty.
CN201611266552.2A 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 System for heating and unfreezing winter dump pit of garbage incineration power plant Pending CN106594742A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611266552.2A CN106594742A (en) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 System for heating and unfreezing winter dump pit of garbage incineration power plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611266552.2A CN106594742A (en) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 System for heating and unfreezing winter dump pit of garbage incineration power plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106594742A true CN106594742A (en) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=58581884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611266552.2A Pending CN106594742A (en) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 System for heating and unfreezing winter dump pit of garbage incineration power plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106594742A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108980839A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-12-11 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 A kind of dump pit heating defrosting system
CN109899803A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-18 上海多灵环保工程设备有限公司 A kind of multidirectional function type garbage warehouse for waste incinerator
CN113375145A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-09-10 国能龙源电力技术工程有限责任公司 Garbage pool heat supply system for garbage incineration power plant

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102030168A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-04-27 北京中科通用能源环保有限责任公司 Garbage heating method and garbage storing device
CN102705808A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-10-03 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司 Drain energy utilization system of steam header continuous blowdown flash tank
CN204052347U (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-31 山东国环产业投资有限公司 One way of life rubbish increased winter temperature rising fermentation system
CN204213891U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-18 中国电力工程顾问集团东北电力设计院 A kind of thermal power plant regular unloading container draining heat and working medium recycling system
CN205137417U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-06 西安华江环保科技股份有限公司 Boiler blow -off waste water heat utilizes device
CN206410137U (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-08-15 上海康恒环境股份有限公司 A kind of garbage incineration power plant winter dump pit heats defrosting system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102030168A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-04-27 北京中科通用能源环保有限责任公司 Garbage heating method and garbage storing device
CN102705808A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-10-03 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司 Drain energy utilization system of steam header continuous blowdown flash tank
CN204052347U (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-31 山东国环产业投资有限公司 One way of life rubbish increased winter temperature rising fermentation system
CN204213891U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-18 中国电力工程顾问集团东北电力设计院 A kind of thermal power plant regular unloading container draining heat and working medium recycling system
CN205137417U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-06 西安华江环保科技股份有限公司 Boiler blow -off waste water heat utilizes device
CN206410137U (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-08-15 上海康恒环境股份有限公司 A kind of garbage incineration power plant winter dump pit heats defrosting system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108980839A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-12-11 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 A kind of dump pit heating defrosting system
CN108980839B (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-10-25 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 A kind of dump pit heating defrosting system
CN109899803A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-18 上海多灵环保工程设备有限公司 A kind of multidirectional function type garbage warehouse for waste incinerator
CN113375145A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-09-10 国能龙源电力技术工程有限责任公司 Garbage pool heat supply system for garbage incineration power plant

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