CN205258457U - Biogas engineering fast -assembling modularization waste heat utilization equipment - Google Patents

Biogas engineering fast -assembling modularization waste heat utilization equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205258457U
CN205258457U CN201520985116.5U CN201520985116U CN205258457U CN 205258457 U CN205258457 U CN 205258457U CN 201520985116 U CN201520985116 U CN 201520985116U CN 205258457 U CN205258457 U CN 205258457U
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China
Prior art keywords
fast
biogas
input
heat exchanger
module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520985116.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙静静
徐吉磊
吴健敏
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QINGDAO TIANREN ENVIRONMENT CO Ltd
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QINGDAO TIANREN ENVIRONMENT CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a biogas engineering fast -assembling modularization waste heat utilization equipment, including fermentation cylinder, biogas generator and exhaust -heat boiler, biogas generator's flue outlet links to each other with exhaust -heat boiler's input port, and exhaust -heat boiler is arranged in retrieving the heat of biogas generator exhaust, biogas generator flue outlet still is connected with the surplus enthalpy exchanger's of fast -assembling modularization aciculiform pipe input through flue gas bypass pipeline valve gate, and the fermentation cylinder passes through hot water circulating pump to be connected with the surplus enthalpy exchanger's of fast -assembling modularization aciculiform pipe input, and the surplus enthalpy exchanger's of fast -assembling modularization aciculiform pipe output links to each other with the input of fermentation cylinder. The utility model discloses need not to dispose the hot water storage tank, reduce project cost improves flue gas waste heat utilization.

Description

A kind of biogas engineering fast-module-packaging blocking residual heat using device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biogas engineering fast-module-packaging blocking residual heat using device.
Background technology
At present; the big-and-middle-sized biogas engineering of scale is increasing both at home and abroad; particularly high concentration material intermediate temperature anaerobic fermentation is the trend of scale biogas engineering development; if make the long-term stable operation of high concentration material biogas mesophilic digestion engineering; keep constant, efficient gas production; with regard to needing a large amount of heats to heat fermentation tank, fermentation temperature is not changed with ambient air temperature.
The combustion gas Biogas Generator Set that big-and-middle-sized biogas engineering is supporting, more than the power ratio useful work of exhaust heat and cooling water loss. The exhaust heat and the cooling water heat resource that account at present nearly 55% heat energy of gas engine fuel are wasted substantially, and energy-conservation, consumption reduction improves energy utilization rate and more and more comes into one's own at home, and the utilization of combustion gas biogas generator fume afterheat is inexorable trend.
At present the supporting Biogas Generator Set of biogas engineering is also supporting, and waste heat boiler reclaims heat in unit exhaust, waste heat boiler is heated to be steam water interface by the saturation water of steam-water separator and gets back to steam-water separator and carry out carbonated drink separation and produce the saturated vapor amount (184 DEG C of saturation temperatures) of 1.0MPa, the hot user of steam supply. Fermentation tank normally moves the hot water that needs a large amount of 70 DEG C of left and right, and the situation variation with input and output material in tank with hot water time and consumption, so anaerobic fermentation system has configured large-scale hot water storage tank. Hot water in hot water storage tank is produced by vapor heat exchanger, and according to the operation of hot tank temperature control system control vapor heat exchanger with stop.
There is following shortcoming in above-mentioned prior art:
(1) in biogas engineering, need to configure independent vapor heat exchanger, utilization rate of waste heat is low, and increases construction costs;
(2) biogas engineering need to configure large-scale hot water storage tank, and cost is high, and floor space is large, safeguards that use is more complicated.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical problem, design a kind of biogas engineering fast-module-packaging blocking residual heat using device, without configuration hot water storage tank, reduce construction costs, improve fume afterheat utilization rate.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of biogas engineering fast-module-packaging blocking residual heat using device, comprise fermentation tank and biogas generator, the flue outlet of described biogas generator is connected with the input of heat exchanger, the hot water outlet of described fermentation tank is connected with the input of described heat exchanger, and the output of described heat exchanger is connected with the input of fermentation tank.
Further, described heat exchanger is needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger.
Further, described needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger is fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger.
Further, the flue outlet of described biogas generator is connected with the input of described fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger by gas bypass pipeline valve, and described fermentation tank is connected with the input of described fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger by hot water circulating pump.
Further, also comprise waste heat boiler; The input of described waste heat boiler is connected with the flue outlet of described biogas generator.
The present invention introduces fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger in big-and-middle-sized biogas engineering, adopt fast-module-packaging blocking UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN technology, not only greatly promote biogas engineering overall technology level, and be a kind of a kind of approach and practicable method that solves fermentation tank heating and heat preservation, expends energy problem. The present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) optimize form anaerobic fermentation methane engineering process;
(2) adopt the high pin type heat exchange of heat pipe of novel heat exchange efficiency, improve fume afterheat utilization rate;
(3) without configuration hot water storage tank, reduce construction costs, hot water is provided during according to anaerobic fermentation tank Demand;
(4) compact conformation, the volume of equipment is little, lightweight; Flue gas and hot water direct heat transfer, the needle-tube heat exchange area of unit length is 6~8 times of light pipe, the thermal efficiency is high;
(5) shatter-proof noise reduction: due to device structure design and needle-tube self structure feature, equipment has the effect of silencer;
(6) safe and reliable, service life is long: each heated element is in the time of overall package, and one end is welded on steel construction, and the other end is free state, produces without thermal stress; Equipment has the safeguard measure of the problem such as superpressure preventing, dry combustion method in addition;
(7) installation, use, easy to maintenance: equipment is according to the design of Biogas Generator Set companion moduleization, hot-water heating system is connected on the import and export of equipment, gets final product normal operation input.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is elaborated:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of biogas engineering fast-module-packaging blocking residual heat using device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of biogas engineering fast-module-packaging of the present invention blocking residual heat using device, comprises fermentation tank, biogas generator and waste heat boiler, and the flue outlet of biogas generator is connected with the input port of waste heat boiler, and waste heat boiler is for reclaiming the heat of biogas generator exhaust; Biogas generator flue outlet is also connected with the input of fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger by gas bypass pipeline valve, fermentation tank is connected with the input of fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger by hot water circulating pump, and the output of fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger is connected with the input of fermentation tank.
Increase branch bypass at biogas generator flue outlet, connect a set of fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger, in the time that fermentation tank need to be with hot water, automatically open gas bypass pipeline valve, point a part of flue gas enters fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger; Fermentation tank hot water circulating pump is delivered to hot water the flue gas direct heat transfer of fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger and biogas generator, generates 70 DEG C of hot water and returns in fermentation tank again, offers fermentation tank and uses. In the time that fermentation tank does not need hot water heating, automatically close gas bypass pipeline valve, flue gas continues all to enter original waste heat boiler and produces steam.
Above-described embodiment is just to allow one of ordinary skilled in the art can understand content of the present invention and implement according to this for technical conceive of the present invention and feature being described, its objective is, can not limit the scope of the invention with this. Every equivalent variation or modification that according to the present invention, the essence of content has been done, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a biogas engineering fast-module-packaging blocking residual heat using device, it is characterized in that: comprise fermentation tank and biogas generator, the flue outlet of described biogas generator is connected with the input of heat exchanger, the hot water outlet of described fermentation tank is connected with the input of described heat exchanger, and the output of described heat exchanger is connected with the input of fermentation tank.
2. biogas engineering fast-module-packaging blocking residual heat using device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat exchanger is needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger.
3. biogas engineering fast-module-packaging blocking residual heat using device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger is fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger.
4. biogas engineering fast-module-packaging blocking residual heat using device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the flue outlet of described biogas generator is connected with the input of described fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger by gas bypass pipeline valve, and described fermentation tank is connected with the input of described fast-module-packaging blocking needle-tube afterheat heat exchanger by hot water circulating pump.
5. biogas engineering fast-module-packaging blocking residual heat using device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprise waste heat boiler; The input of described waste heat boiler is connected with the flue outlet of described biogas generator.
CN201520985116.5U 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Biogas engineering fast -assembling modularization waste heat utilization equipment Expired - Fee Related CN205258457U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520985116.5U CN205258457U (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Biogas engineering fast -assembling modularization waste heat utilization equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520985116.5U CN205258457U (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Biogas engineering fast -assembling modularization waste heat utilization equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105331523A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-17 青岛天人环境股份有限公司 Fast-assembly modularized waste heat utilization device for biogas projects and method thereof
CN108624479A (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-10-09 云南师范大学 A kind of residual heat utilization apparatus for biogas engineering and its method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105331523A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-17 青岛天人环境股份有限公司 Fast-assembly modularized waste heat utilization device for biogas projects and method thereof
CN108624479A (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-10-09 云南师范大学 A kind of residual heat utilization apparatus for biogas engineering and its method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160525

Termination date: 20161202

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee