CN106591980B - A kind of chitin fiber single step spining device - Google Patents
A kind of chitin fiber single step spining device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106591980B CN106591980B CN201611258104.8A CN201611258104A CN106591980B CN 106591980 B CN106591980 B CN 106591980B CN 201611258104 A CN201611258104 A CN 201611258104A CN 106591980 B CN106591980 B CN 106591980B
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- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- tow
- water washing
- washing device
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D13/00—Complete machines for producing artificial threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D10/00—Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
- D01D10/06—Washing or drying
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D11/00—Other features of manufacture
- D01D11/04—Fixed guides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/06—Wet spinning methods
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of chitin fiber single step spining devices, belong to spining technology field, the device includes the spinneret shaping mechanism being sequentially connected from the front to the back, tow processing mechanism and winding recovering mechanism, spinneret shaping mechanism is connected with the original fluid container with metering pump, spinneret shaping mechanism includes spinning head, spinning tank and two baths, spinning head output end is located in spinning tank and its input terminal is connected by pipeline with metering pump output terminal, spinning tank is located in two baths, tow processing mechanism include set gradually from the front to the back scrape sour spray equipment, bar guide and regeneration water washing device, winding recovering mechanism is the winch spool being mutually connected with regeneration water washing device output end, regeneration water washing device is partition type treatment tube, the device can be realized a spinning finished product of chitin fiber, structure is simple, corresponding technique simplifies, Energy consumption decreases, and production efficiency greatly improves.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to spining technology fields, and in particular to a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device.
Background technique
Chitin fiber has the characteristics that with biocompatibility, antibacterial anti hemorrhagic ability is strong, can natural degradation, be a kind of exist
The fields such as hospital gauze, antibacterial clothes, artificial skin and organizational project have the material of very strong advantage.With the expansion of application range
Greatly, the demand of chitin fiber is necessarily increasing.Existing spining technology needs more unit machine equipments, for example spinning machine, leads
Machine, drying machine, oiling machine, up- coiler etc. are stretched, existing process units is in the presence of structure is complicated, and technique is cumbersome, and occupied space is big, energy consumption
The disadvantages of high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes defects in the prior art, provide a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device, the dress
It sets and can be realized single step spining finished product, apparatus structure is simple, occupies little space, and corresponding technique greatly simplifies, energy consumption
It decreases, substantially increases the production efficiency of chitosan spinning.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of chitin fiber single step spining device, the device include the spinneret molding machine being sequentially connected from the front to the back
Structure, tow processing mechanism and winding recovering mechanism, spinneret shaping mechanism are connected with the original fluid container for having metering pump, and key point is,
The spinneret shaping mechanism includes spinning head, spinning tank and two baths, and spinning head output end is located in spinning tank and it
Input terminal is connected by pipeline with metering pump output terminal, and spinning tank is located in two baths, and spinning bath is added in spinning tank
Liquid, is added with coagulation bath in two baths, tow processing mechanism include set gradually from the front to the back scrape sour spray equipment, lead
Silk stick and regeneration water washing device, winding recovering mechanism are the winch spool being mutually connected with regeneration water washing device output end.
It is provided with testing agency between the bar guide and regeneration water washing device, testing agency includes relay roller and tow
Roller is acquired, the tow of bar guide output end becomes by relay roller back into regeneration water washing device, and tow acquires roller setting and exists
The acquisition unit of tow on relay roller is formed on the outside of relay roller and by suction gun.
The regeneration water washing device is partition type treatment tube, includes renewing zone, bleaching area, desulfurization on partition type treatment tube
Area, water wash zone, starching area and baking zone, water wash zone include four rinsing bowls, and each rinsing bowl is respectively connected with corresponding waste water
Slot.
The wastewater trough of 4th rinsing bowl is connected with the input terminal of first three road rinsing bowl.
Spare roll, the tow warp of regeneration water washing device output end are provided between the regeneration water washing device and winch spool
Winch spool is delivered to after crossing spare roll.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: single step spining device involved in the present invention be compared with the existing technology in two steps
Method device for spinning and it is improved, single step spining device provided in the present invention directly relies on present apparatus single device spinning finished product
Fiber at bucket, existing spining technology more unit machine equipments, such as spinning machine, drafting machine, drying machine, oiling machine, up- coiler etc.,
Single step spining relative to two step method spinning small investment, low energy consumption, save space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that water washing device is regenerated in the present invention.
In attached drawing, 1, spinning head, 2, spinning tank, 3, two baths, 4, scrape sour spray equipment, 5, tow, 6, bar guide, 7,
Regenerated silk, 8, relay roller, 9, tow acquisition roller, 10, waste silk, 11, regeneration water washing device, 12, spare roll, 13, winch spool.
Specific embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device, which includes the spray being sequentially connected from the front to the back
Silk shaping mechanism, tow processing mechanism and winding recovering mechanism, spinneret shaping mechanism are connected with the original fluid container with metering pump, spray
Silk shaping mechanism includes spinning head 1, spinning tank 2 and two baths 3, and 1 output end of spinning head is located in spinning tank 2 and it is inputted
End is connected by pipeline with metering pump output terminal, and spinning tank 2 is located in two baths 3, and spinning bath is added in spinning tank 2
Liquid, is added with coagulation bath in two baths 3, tow processing mechanism include set gradually from the front to the back scrape sour spray equipment 4, lead
Silk stick 6 and regeneration water washing device 11, winding recovering mechanism are the winch spool 13 being mutually connected with regeneration 11 output end of water washing device.
Specific embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, spinning head 1 are fixed on the edge of 2 groove body of spinning tank, spinning tank
2 are arranged in two baths 3, and 1 input terminal of spinning head is connect by pipeline with external metering pump, the chitosan stoste in original fluid container
Spinning head 1 is entered by metering pump equal and quantitative and forms stoste jet stream, reaction forms chitosan in the spinning bath of spinning tank 2
Fiber precursor, precursor enters together with part spinning bath to be continued a system such as to neutralize, be dehydrated with coagulation bath in two baths 3
It is molten using commonly used in the art and lower-cost reaction to ultimately form tow 5, spinning bath and coagulation bath for column molding reaction
Liquid, the chitin fiber tow 5 drawn from two baths 3 are scraped sour spray equipment 4, bar guide 6 and regeneration water washing device again
11。
It is provided with testing agency between bar guide 6 and regeneration water washing device 11, testing agency includes that relay roller 8 and tow are adopted
Collect roller 9, the tow 5 of 6 output end of bar guide becomes by relay roller 8 back into regeneration water washing device 11, and tow acquisition roller 9 is set
It sets in 8 outside of relay roller and by the acquisition unit of tow 5 on suction gun formation relay roller 8, tow acquisition roller 9 can be used for stoste
The collection for the waste silk 10 that the emergency situations such as unstable, fracture of wire generate when occurring, is adsorbed to silk for waste silk 10 with auxiliary tool suction gun
It is recycled on beam acquisition roller 9, the tow 5 detected will can also be needed to be adsorbed on tow acquisition roller 9 when detecting and detected
Its performance.
The tow 5 of 8 output end of relay roller is delivered in regeneration water washing device 11, and regeneration water washing device 11 is at partition type
Roller is managed, front and back connected renewing zone, four water wash zones and baking zone, renewing zone, four washings are provided on partition type treatment tube
Area and baking zone are the guide groove along roller surface setting, and tow moves to baking zone by renewing zone along guide groove, and tow 5 passes through
It returns behind renewing zone in treatment tube and is delivered on partition type treatment tube after being again wrapped around on relay roller 8, form regenerated silk 7, then
Raw silk 7 enters four water wash zones, and four water wash zones include four connected water wash zones of front and back, and four water wash zones are four to be connected
Group guide groove, the guide groove of each water wash zone are respectively connected with corresponding wastewater trough, the wastewater trough of the 4th water wash zone and first three
The rinsing solution input terminal of a water wash zone is connected, and more clean waste water is to first three washing after being washed using the 4th water wash zone
Tow in area is washed, the waste water in the 4th water wash zone wastewater trough filtered, heat after inject first three water wash zone
It is utilized again in guide groove, four washings are carried out using spray mode, can be bleached respectively according to process requirement, desulfurization, water
It washes or the operation of starching, carries out spray operation with water when washing, when bleaching is added bleaching agent solution and is sprayed, and when desulfurization uses
Soda-wash solution is sprayed, and is sprayed when starching using slurries, four kinds of manipulations can be done according to technique and fiber difference purposes
It is corresponding to change, drying is finally completed on partition type treatment tube, is provided between regeneration water washing device 11 and winch spool 13 spare
Roller 12, spare roll are set according to technique concrete condition when in use, such as setting installs frictional brush for polishing additional, installs additional and open
Draught control mechanism, installation electrical bar do drying and shaping processing etc., and spare roll 12 can realize many additional functions according to actual needs,
The tow 5 of regeneration 11 output end of water washing device is delivered to winch spool 13 after spare roll 12, is wound into after winch spool 13
Cylindrical wire cylinder.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device, the device include the spinneret shaping mechanism being sequentially connected from the front to the back,
Tow processing mechanism and winding recovering mechanism, spinneret shaping mechanism are connected with the original fluid container with metering pump, it is characterised in that: institute
The spinneret shaping mechanism stated includes spinning head (1), spinning tank (2) and two baths (3), and spinning head (1) output end is located at spinning
In bath (2) and its input terminal is connected by pipeline with metering pump output terminal, and spinning tank (2) is located in two baths (3), spinning
Be added with spinning bath in bath (2), be added with coagulation bath in two baths (3), tow processing mechanism include from the front to the back according to
Sour spray equipment (4), bar guide (6) and regeneration water washing device (11) are scraped in secondary setting, and winding recovering mechanism is and recycled water
The winch spool (13) that cleaning device (11) output end is mutually connected；
The regeneration water washing device (11) is partition type treatment tube, and partition type treatment tube includes successively being set by one end to the other end
Renewing zone, four water wash zones and the baking zone set, renewing zone, four water wash zones and baking zone are setting in roller surface and preceding
Connected guide groove afterwards, four water wash zones include four connected water wash zones of front and back, the waste water output of each water wash zone
End is respectively connected with a wastewater trough.
2. a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bar guide
(6) testing agency is provided between regeneration water washing device (11), testing agency includes that relay roller (8) and tow acquire roller (9),
The tow (5) of bar guide (6) output end becomes by relay roller (8) back into regeneration water washing device (11), and tow acquires roller
(9) it is arranged on the outside of relay roller (8) and is formed by suction gun the acquisition unit of tow (5) on relay roller (8).
3. a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Si Daoshui
The wastewater trough output end for washing the 4th water wash zone in area is connected with the input terminal of the rinsing solution of first three water wash zone.
4. a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the recycled water
It is provided between cleaning device (11) and winch spool (13) spare roll (12), tow (5) warp of regeneration water washing device (11) output end
Winch spool (13) are delivered to after crossing spare roll (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611258104.8A CN106591980B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of chitin fiber single step spining device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611258104.8A CN106591980B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of chitin fiber single step spining device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106591980A CN106591980A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106591980B true CN106591980B (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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ID=58581474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611258104.8A Active CN106591980B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of chitin fiber single step spining device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106591980B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108717041A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-10-30 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of raw silk cohesion detection device and its detection method that multifibres ingot detects simultaneously |
| CN112251824B (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2023-03-28 | 吉林富博纤维研究院有限公司 | Preparation process of polyacrylonitrile fiber and polyacrylonitrile fiber |
| CN115559005B (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2024-05-07 | 温州佳远生物科技有限公司 | One-step spinning device for chitosan fibers |
| CN115726047B (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-07-28 | 温州佳远生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of pure chitosan fiber |
| CN116121889B (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-12-22 | 海安县华荣化纤有限公司 | Preparation method of multi-hetero composite nylon fiber |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE1660683A1 (en) * | 1967-03-02 | 1971-08-05 | Wolfen Filmfab Veb | Device for spinning synthetic threads by means of multi-hole nozzles in the wet spinning process |
| CN2294967Y (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1998-10-21 | 国营邯郸纺织机械厂 | Continuous adhesive-applicating long-silk spinning maching |
| CN2595821Y (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-31 | 邯郸纺织机械有限公司 | Viscose filament yarn continuous spinming machine |
| CN2828068Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-10-18 | 邯郸纺织机械有限公司 | Viscose staple spinning machine |
| CN201089811Y (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-07-23 | 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 | Viscose rayon deep spinning-bathing continuous spinning machine |
| CN100554535C (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2009-10-28 | 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 | Viscose artificial silk continuous spinning technique and continuous spinning machine |
| CN102230234B (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-04-17 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | Synchrotron radiation in-situ on-line fiber spinning equipment |
| CN204125577U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-28 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | A kind of continuous spinning machine |
| CN204162840U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-18 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | Single-layer type continuous spinning machine |
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- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611258104.8A patent/CN106591980B/en active Active
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| CN106591980A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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