CN106591980A - One-step chitosan fiber spinning device - Google Patents
One-step chitosan fiber spinning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106591980A CN106591980A CN201611258104.8A CN201611258104A CN106591980A CN 106591980 A CN106591980 A CN 106591980A CN 201611258104 A CN201611258104 A CN 201611258104A CN 106591980 A CN106591980 A CN 106591980A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- tow
- output end
- tank
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D13/00—Complete machines for producing artificial threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D10/00—Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
- D01D10/06—Washing or drying
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D11/00—Other features of manufacture
- D01D11/04—Fixed guides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/06—Wet spinning methods
Abstract
The invention relates to a one-step chitosan fiber spinning device and belongs to the technical field of spinning. The one-step chitosan fiber spinning device comprises a spinneret forming mechanism, a bundle treatment mechanism and a winding recovery mechanism which are sequentially connected from front to back. The spinneret forming mechanism is connected with a spinning solution tank with a metering pump and comprises a spinneret, a spinning tank and a secondary tank, the output end of the spinneret is positioned in the spinning tank while the input end thereof is connected with the output end of the metering pump through a pipeline, and the spinning tank is positioned in the secondary tank. The bundle treatment mechanism comprises an acid-scraping spraying device, a godet rod and a regenerating and water scrubbing device. The winding recovery mechanism is a winding cylinder connected with the output end of the regenerating and water scrubbing device, and the regenerating and water scrubbing device is a partitioned treatment roller. The one-step chitosan fiber spinning device is capable of producing chitosan fibers through one-step spinning, and has the advantages of simple structure, technological simplification, lower energy consumption and remarkably improved production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to spining technology field, and in particular to a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device.
Background technology
Chitin fiber have biocompatibility, antibacterial anti hemorrhagic ability it is strong, can natural degradation the features such as, be a kind of existing
The fields such as hospital gauze, antibacterial clothes, artificial skin and organizational project have the material of very strong advantage.With the expansion of range of application
Greatly, the demand of chitin fiber is necessarily increasing.Existing spining technology needs multiple stage unit machine equipment, such as spinning-drawing machine, lead
Machine, drying machine, oiling machine, up- coiler etc. are stretched, existing process units has complex structure, and technique is loaded down with trivial details, taken up room big, energy consumption
High the shortcomings of.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes defect of the prior art, there is provided a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device, the dress
Putting can realize single step spining finished product, and apparatus structure is simple, takes up room little, and corresponding technique is greatly simplified, energy consumption
Decrease, substantially increase the production efficiency of shitosan spinning.
The present invention concrete technical scheme be：
A kind of chitin fiber single step spining device, the device includes the spinneret forming machine being sequentially connected from the front to the back
Structure, tow processing mechanism and winding recovering mechanism, spinneret shaping mechanism is connected with the original fluid container for carrying measuring pump, and key point is,
Described spinneret shaping mechanism includes spinning head, spinning tank and two baths, and spinning head output end is located in spinning tank and it
Input is connected by pipeline with metering pump output terminal, and spinning tank is located in two baths, and spinning bath is added with spinning tank
Liquid, is added with coagulation bath in two baths, tow processing mechanism includes that what is set gradually from the front to the back scrapes sour spray equipment, leads
Silk rod and regeneration water washing device, it is the winch spool being mutually connected with regeneration water washing device output end to wind recovering mechanism.
Testing agency is provided between described bar guide and regeneration water washing device, testing agency includes relay roller and tow
Collection roller, the tow of bar guide output end becomes back in regeneration water washing device through relay roller, and tow collection roller is arranged on
The collecting unit of tow on relay roller is formed on the outside of relay roller and by suction gun.
Described regeneration water washing device is partition type treatment tube, and renewing zone, bleaching area, desulfurization are included on partition type treatment tube
Area, water wash zone, starching area and baking zone, water wash zone includes four road rinsing bowls, and each rinsing bowl is respectively connected with corresponding waste water
Groove.
The wastewater trough of the 4th described road rinsing bowl is connected with the input of first three road rinsing bowl.
Spare roll is provided between described regeneration water washing device and winch spool, the tow Jing of water washing device output end is regenerated
Cross after spare roll and be delivered to winch spool.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：The single step spining device being related in the present invention is relative to two step in prior art
Method device for spinning and it is improved, the present invention in provide single step spining device directly rely on this device single device spinning finished product
Fiber into bucket, existing spining technology multiple stage unit machine equipment, such as spinning-drawing machine, drafting machine, drying machine, oiling machine, up- coiler etc.,
Single step spining is relative to two step method spinning small investment, energy consumption be low, save space.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that water washing device is regenerated in the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, 1, spinning head, 2, spinning tank, 3, two baths, 4, scrape sour spray equipment, 5, tow, 6, bar guide, 7,
Regenerated silk, 8, relay roller, 9, tow collection roller, 10, waste silk, 11, regeneration water washing device, 12, spare roll, 13, winch spool.
Specific embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device, the device includes the spray being sequentially connected from the front to the back
Silk shaping mechanism, tow processing mechanism and winding recovering mechanism, spinneret shaping mechanism is connected with the original fluid container with measuring pump, sprays
Silk shaping mechanism includes spinning head 1, the bath 3 of spinning tank 2 and two, and the output end of spinning head 1 is located in spinning tank 2 and it is input into
End is connected by pipeline with metering pump output terminal, and spinning tank 2 is located in two baths 3, and in spinning tank 2 spinning bath is added with
Liquid, is added with coagulation bath in two baths 3, tow processing mechanism includes that what is set gradually from the front to the back scrapes sour spray equipment 4, leads
Silk rod 6 and regeneration water washing device 11, it is the winch spool 13 being mutually connected with the regeneration output end of water washing device 11 to wind recovering mechanism.
Specific embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, spinning head 1 is fixed on the edge of the cell body of spinning tank 2, spinning tank
2 are arranged in two baths 3, and the input of spinning head 1 is connected by pipeline with the measuring pump of outside, the shitosan stoste in original fluid container
Stoste jet is formed into spinning head 1 by measuring pump equal and quantitative, the reaction in the spinning bath of spinning tank 2 forms shitosan
Fiber precursor, precursor proceeds to neutralize together with coagulation bath in two baths 3, is dehydrated etc. one and being with part spinning bath
Row shaping reaction, ultimately forms tow 5, and spinning bath and coagulation bath are molten using commonly used in the art and lower-cost reaction
Liquid, again Jing scrapes sour spray equipment 4, bar guide 6 and regeneration water washing device to the chitin fiber tow 5 drawn from two baths 3
11。
Testing agency is provided between bar guide 6 and regeneration water washing device 11, testing agency includes that relay roller 8 and tow are adopted
Collection roller 9, the tow 5 of the output end of bar guide 6 becomes back in regeneration water washing device 11 through relay roller 8, and tow collection roller 9 sets
Put and form the collecting unit of tow 5 on relay roller 8 in the outside of relay roller 8 and by suction gun, tow collecting drum 9 can be used for stoste not
The collection of the waste silk 10 that the emergency situations such as stable, fracture of wire are produced when occurring, tow is adsorbed to aid suction gun by waste silk 10
Recycle on collecting drum 9, it is also possible to the tow 5 for needing detection is adsorbed on tow collecting drum 9 in detection detects its property
Energy.
The tow 5 of the output end of relay roller 8 is delivered in regeneration water washing device 11, and regeneration water washing device 11 is partition type process
Roller, is provided with renewing zone connected in front and back, four road water wash zones and baking zone, renewing zone, four road water wash zones on partition type treatment tube
The gathering sill arranged along roller surface is with baking zone, tow moves to baking zone along gathering sill by renewing zone, and tow 5 is at
Return behind renewing zone in reason roller and be delivered on partition type treatment tube after again wrapping around on relay roller 8, form regenerated silk 7, regeneration
Silk 7 enters four road water wash zones, and four road water wash zones include four connected in front and back water wash zones, and four water wash zones are that connected four group lead
To groove, the gathering sill of each water wash zone is respectively connected with corresponding wastewater trough, wastewater trough and first three water of the 4th water wash zone
The rinsing solution input for washing area is connected, using the waste water more cleaned after the 4th water wash zone washing in first three water wash zone
Tow washed, the waste water in the 4th water wash zone wastewater trough is Jing filtering, inject the guiding of first three water wash zone after heating
Reuse in groove, the washing of four roads is carried out using spray mode, can need to be bleached respectively according to technique, desulfurization, washing or
The operation of starching, spray operation is carried out during washing with water, adds bleaching agent solution to be sprayed during bleaching, and alkali cleaning is adopted during desulfurization
Solution is sprayed, and is sprayed using slurries during starching, and four kinds manipulate and can be done accordingly according to technique and fiber difference purposes
Change, drying finally completed on partition type treatment tube, between regeneration water washing device 11 and winch spool 13 spare roll 12 is provided with,
Spare roll for example arranges and installs friction-type brush for polishing additional, installs tension force tune additional when in use according to technique concrete condition to be set
Section device, install additional electrical bar do drying and shaping process etc., spare roll 12 can according to the actual requirements realize many additional functions, regeneration
The tow 5 of the output end of water washing device 11 is delivered to winch spool 13 after spare roll 12, and after winch spool 13 cylinder is wound into
Shape silk cylinder.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device, spinneret shaping mechanism that the device includes being sequentially connected from the front to the back,
Tow processing mechanism and winding recovering mechanism, spinneret shaping mechanism is connected with the original fluid container with measuring pump, it is characterised in that：Institute
The spinneret shaping mechanism stated includes spinning head (1), spinning tank (2) and two baths (3), and spinning head (1) output end is located at spinning
In bath (2) and its input by pipeline with measure pump output terminal be connected, spinning tank (2) in two baths (3), spinning
Spinning bath is added with bath (2), coagulation bath is added with two baths (3), tow processing mechanism include from the front to the back according to
Secondary setting scrape sour spray equipment (4), bar guide (6) and regeneration water washing device (11), winding recovering mechanism be and recycled water
The winch spool (13) that cleaning device (11) output end is mutually connected.
2. a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described bar guide
(6) testing agency is provided with and regeneration water washing device (11) between, testing agency includes relay roller (8) and tow collection roller (9),
The tow (5) of bar guide (6) output end becomes back in regeneration water washing device (11) through relay roller (8), and tow gathers roller
(9) it is arranged on relay roller (8) outside and forms the collecting unit of tow (5) on relay roller (8) by suction gun.
3. a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described recycled water
Cleaning device (11) is partition type treatment tube, and partition type treatment tube includes renewing zone, four roads set gradually by one end to the other end
Water wash zone and baking zone, renewing zone, four road water wash zones and baking zone are and are arranged on roller surface and gathering sill connected in front and back,
Four described road water wash zones include four connected in front and back water wash zones, and the waste water output end of each water wash zone is respectively connected with an expense
Tank.
4. a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described Si Daoshui
The wastewater trough output end for washing the 4th water wash zone in area is connected with the input of the rinsing solution of first three water wash zone.
5. a kind of chitin fiber single step spining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described recycled water
Spare roll (12) is provided between cleaning device (11) and winch spool (13), tow (5) Jing of water washing device (11) output end is regenerated
Cross and winch spool (13) is delivered to after spare roll (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611258104.8A CN106591980B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of chitin fiber single step spining device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611258104.8A CN106591980B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of chitin fiber single step spining device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106591980A true CN106591980A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106591980B CN106591980B (en) | 2019-04-23 |
Family
ID=58581474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611258104.8A Active CN106591980B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of chitin fiber single step spining device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106591980B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108717041A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-10-30 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of raw silk cohesion detection device and its detection method that multifibres ingot detects simultaneously |
| CN112251824A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-22 | 吉林富博纤维研究院有限公司 | Preparation process of polyacrylonitrile fiber and polyacrylonitrile fiber |
| CN115559005A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-01-03 | 温州佳远生物科技有限公司 | Chitosan fiber one-step spinning device |
| CN116121889A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-05-16 | 海安县华荣化纤有限公司 | Preparation method of multi-hetero composite nylon fiber |
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| US3521324A (en) * | 1967-03-02 | 1970-07-21 | Wolfen Filmfab Veb | Wet-spinning system for fibers with multiple-hole spinnerets |
| CN2294967Y (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1998-10-21 | 国营邯郸纺织机械厂 | Continuous adhesive-applicating long-silk spinning maching |
| CN2595821Y (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-31 | 邯郸纺织机械有限公司 | Viscose filament yarn continuous spinming machine |
| CN2828068Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-10-18 | 邯郸纺织机械有限公司 | Viscose staple spinning machine |
| CN101122052A (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-02-13 | 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 | Viscose artificial silk continuous spinning technique and continuous spinning machine |
| CN201089811Y (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-07-23 | 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 | Viscose rayon deep spinning-bathing continuous spinning machine |
| CN102230234A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-11-02 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | Synchrotron radiation in-situ on-line fiber spinning equipment |
| CN204125577U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-28 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | A kind of continuous spinning machine |
| CN204162840U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-18 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | Single-layer type continuous spinning machine |
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2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611258104.8A patent/CN106591980B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3521324A (en) * | 1967-03-02 | 1970-07-21 | Wolfen Filmfab Veb | Wet-spinning system for fibers with multiple-hole spinnerets |
| CN2294967Y (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1998-10-21 | 国营邯郸纺织机械厂 | Continuous adhesive-applicating long-silk spinning maching |
| CN2595821Y (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-31 | 邯郸纺织机械有限公司 | Viscose filament yarn continuous spinming machine |
| CN2828068Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-10-18 | 邯郸纺织机械有限公司 | Viscose staple spinning machine |
| CN101122052A (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-02-13 | 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 | Viscose artificial silk continuous spinning technique and continuous spinning machine |
| CN201089811Y (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-07-23 | 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 | Viscose rayon deep spinning-bathing continuous spinning machine |
| CN102230234A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-11-02 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | Synchrotron radiation in-situ on-line fiber spinning equipment |
| CN204125577U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-28 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | A kind of continuous spinning machine |
| CN204162840U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-18 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | Single-layer type continuous spinning machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108717041A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-10-30 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of raw silk cohesion detection device and its detection method that multifibres ingot detects simultaneously |
| CN112251824A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-22 | 吉林富博纤维研究院有限公司 | Preparation process of polyacrylonitrile fiber and polyacrylonitrile fiber |
| CN115559005A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-01-03 | 温州佳远生物科技有限公司 | Chitosan fiber one-step spinning device |
| CN116121889A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-05-16 | 海安县华荣化纤有限公司 | Preparation method of multi-hetero composite nylon fiber |
| CN116121889B (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-12-22 | 海安县华荣化纤有限公司 | Preparation method of multi-hetero composite nylon fiber |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106591980B (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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