CN106590704A - 一种烧烤用木炭的制备方法 - Google Patents

一种烧烤用木炭的制备方法 Download PDF

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CN106590704A
CN106590704A CN201610927895.2A CN201610927895A CN106590704A CN 106590704 A CN106590704 A CN 106590704A CN 201610927895 A CN201610927895 A CN 201610927895A CN 106590704 A CN106590704 A CN 106590704A
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linesless charcoal
charcoal
straw
barbecue
temperature
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张言虎
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/08—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form in the form of briquettes, lumps and the like
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
    • C10B57/08—Non-mechanical pretreatment of the charge, e.g. desulfurization
    • C10B57/10—Drying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/447—Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种烧烤用木炭的制备方法，具体步骤如下：步骤一：取秸秆、木屑，将秸秆和木屑放入粉碎机中，粉碎成粉屑；步骤二：将步骤一中制得的粉屑，放入烘干机中在50℃的温度下烘干2小时；步骤三：将挤压机的温度设置在200℃，取步骤二中烘干后的粉屑放入挤压机中挤压制得半成品木炭；步骤四：将步骤三中制得的半成品木炭放在土窑中炭化48小时，其中土窑的温度维持在800℃，本发明具有环保、安全等优点。

Description

一种烧烤用木炭的制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种木炭加工方法，具体涉及一种烧烤用木炭的制备方法。
背景技术
木炭是保持木材原来构造和孔内残留焦油的不纯的无定形碳，中
国商代的青铜器和春秋战国时代铁器的冶炼都用木炭，利用其吸湿性来观测气候变化等。燃料，电炉冶炼的还原剂，金属精制时用作覆盖剂保护金属不被氧化。在化学工业上常作二硫化碳和活性炭等的原料。用作饼干厂、冶炼厂等的燃料，也用于水的过滤、液体的脱色和制备黑色火药等。还在研磨、绘画、化妆、医药、火药、渗碳、粉末合金等各方面应用。
近几年我国木炭行业发展速度较快，木炭行业在国内和国际市场上发展形势都十分看好。据智研咨询统计：虽然受金融危机影响使得木炭行业近两年发展速度略有减缓，但随着我国国民经济的快速发展以及国际金融危机的逐渐消退，我国木炭行业重新迎来良好的发展机遇。
现在烧烤成为大街小巷不可缺少的美食，烧烤中必不可少的需要使用木炭，传统的木炭都是直接通过砍伐树木直接制作，不环保，对环境破坏严重，现在市场上大部分的木炭在燃烧时会产生大量的烟雾，烟雾会渗透进入食物内，给人体带来伤害。
发明内容
针对上述技术问题，本发明公开了一种的烧烤用木炭的制备方法，其解决了现有技术方法对环境的破坏，制作出的木炭在使用时不产生烟雾危害食物质量。
本发明所述的一种烧烤用木炭的制备方法，具体步骤如下：
步骤一：取秸秆、木屑，将秸秆和木屑放入粉碎机中，粉碎成粉屑；
步骤二：将步骤一中制得的粉屑，放入烘干机中在50℃的温度下烘干2小时；
步骤三：将挤压机的温度设置在200℃，取步骤二中烘干后的粉屑放入挤压机中挤压制得半成品木炭；
步骤四：将步骤三中制得的半成品木炭放在土窑中炭化48小时，其中土窑的温度维持在800℃。
本发明的有益效果：本发明中采用北方的玉米秸秆和木材厂的木屑，都是天然物质不需要添加添加剂，制得的木炭不会对事物的质量产生影响，且该方式制得的木炭在使用的时候不产生烟雾，不会影响食物的质量，是一种环保、安全的木炭。
具体实施方式
本发明所述的一种烧烤用木炭的制备方法，具体步骤如下：
步骤一：取秸秆、木屑，将秸秆和木屑放入粉碎机中，粉碎成粉屑；
步骤二：将步骤一中制得的粉屑，放入烘干机中在50℃的温度下烘干2小时；
步骤三：将挤压机的温度设置在200℃，取步骤二中烘干后的粉屑放入挤压机中挤压制得半成品木炭；
步骤四：将步骤三中制得的半成品木炭放在土窑中炭化48小时，其中土窑的温度维持在800℃。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本发明的优选例，并不用来限制本发明，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (1)

1.一种烧烤用木炭的制备方法，其特征在于：具体步骤如下：
步骤一：取秸秆、木屑，将秸秆和木屑放入粉碎机中，粉碎成粉屑；
步骤二：将步骤一中制得的粉屑，放入烘干机中在50℃的温度下烘干2小时；
步骤三：将挤压机的温度设置在200℃，取步骤二中烘干后的粉屑放入挤压机中挤压制得半成品木炭；
步骤四：将步骤三中制得的半成品木炭放在土窑中炭化48小时，其中土窑的温度维持在800℃。
CN201610927895.2A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 一种烧烤用木炭的制备方法 Pending CN106590704A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110790273A (zh) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-14 郑州铁路职业技术学院 一种基于恒温炭化的制炭工艺

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1769401A (zh) * 2004-09-09 2006-05-10 黄汉林 火锅烧烤专用炭的制备方法
JP2007332274A (ja) * 2006-06-15 2007-12-27 Hywood Co Ltd 燃料用成形木炭の製造方法
CN103421572A (zh) * 2013-07-19 2013-12-04 石台九洲机制碳有限公司 一种机制木炭
CN104593112A (zh) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-06 湖南大学 一种生物质成型颗粒燃料的制备方法及系统
CN105131987A (zh) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-09 上海理工大学 一种无烟长效纯生物质烧烤炭的制备方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1769401A (zh) * 2004-09-09 2006-05-10 黄汉林 火锅烧烤专用炭的制备方法
JP2007332274A (ja) * 2006-06-15 2007-12-27 Hywood Co Ltd 燃料用成形木炭の製造方法
CN103421572A (zh) * 2013-07-19 2013-12-04 石台九洲机制碳有限公司 一种机制木炭
CN104593112A (zh) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-06 湖南大学 一种生物质成型颗粒燃料的制备方法及系统
CN105131987A (zh) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-09 上海理工大学 一种无烟长效纯生物质烧烤炭的制备方法

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110790273A (zh) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-14 郑州铁路职业技术学院 一种基于恒温炭化的制炭工艺
CN110790273B (zh) * 2019-12-03 2021-08-03 深圳市起源环保科技有限公司 一种基于恒温炭化的制炭工艺

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Application publication date: 20170426