CN106588326A - Waste newspaper fertilizer capable of improving soil aeration for tea tree and preparation method of waste newspaper fertilizer for tea tree - Google Patents
Waste newspaper fertilizer capable of improving soil aeration for tea tree and preparation method of waste newspaper fertilizer for tea tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106588326A CN106588326A CN201611113078.XA CN201611113078A CN106588326A CN 106588326 A CN106588326 A CN 106588326A CN 201611113078 A CN201611113078 A CN 201611113078A CN 106588326 A CN106588326 A CN 106588326A
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- fertilizer
- powder
- waste newspaper
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
- C05D1/02—Manufacture from potassium chloride or sulfate or double or mixed salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste newspaper fertilizer capable of improving soil aeration for a tea tree. The waste newspaper fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-105 parts of waste newspaper, 20-22 parts of mushroom residues, 18-19 parts of algae, 18-19 parts of watermelon vines, 1-2 parts of potassium chloride, 8-9 parts of coal gangue powder, 10-11 parts of sand, 4-5 parts of activated carbon powder, 8-9 parts of sepiolite powder, 7-8 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 1000-1050 parts of a 10% salpeter solution, 165-175 parts of a 10% phosphoric acid solution, a proper amount of potassium hydroxide, 1-1.5 parts of ferroferric oxide, 1-1.5 parts of gamma-polyglutamic acid, 1-1.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, a proper amount of microorganism bacterium powder, 20-21 parts of bentonite and a proper amount of sulfuric acid. As waste newspaper which functions as a carrier is adopted as a main raw material, the waste newspaper fertilizer disclosed by the invention has long-term fertilizer efficiency, and in addition is capable of improving soil aeration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of old and useless newspaper tea fertilizer for improving soil aeration
Material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Paper has purposes widely, and the species of waste paper is also varied, with the continuous enhancing of environmental consciousness, this
A bit the recycling problem of " waste product " is increasingly paid close attention to by people.Paper after losing using function, usually burn,
Reproduce it and use or recycle manufacture paper, so as to reach the effect of waste process or twice laid.Burning will necessarily bring dioxy
Change discharge and the problem of environmental pollution of carbon, discarded paper recycling papermaking also brings along new pollution problem, not can realize clear
It is clean to recycle.The daily old and useless newspaper amount of China is very big, if can be recycled that little, low cost is not only invested, produces effects fast,
And industrial chemicals and the energy can be saved, mitigate the pollution to environment.Cellulose is the main component of newspaper, is put into
In soil, improved can soil physics condition and arable layer.Therefore, old and useless newspaper is made into fertilizer can be to the growth of plant
Play a positive role, this opens new approach for the process of old and useless newspaper, and provides a kind of economical and effective for agricultural
Fertilizer.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly to make up the defect of prior art, there is provided a kind of waste and old report for improving soil aeration
Paper tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of old and useless newspaper tea fertilizer for improving soil aeration, is prepared by the raw materials in：
Old and useless newspaper 100-105, mushroom bran 20-22, marine alga 18-19, watermelon vine 18-19, potassium chloride 1-2, colliery powder 8-9, sand
Sub- 10-11, activated carbon powder 4-5, sepiolite powder 8-9, crushed crude pearlite 7-8,10% salpeter solution 1000-1050,10% phosphoric acid
Solution 165-175, appropriate potassium hydroxide, ferroso-ferric oxide 1-1.5, gamma-polyglutamic acid 1-1.5, polyvinyl alcohol 1-1.5, micro- life
Thing bacterium powder is appropriate, bentonite 20-21, appropriate sulfuric acid.
The preparation method of the old and useless newspaper tea fertilizer of described improved soil aeration, comprises the following steps：
（2）Polyvinyl alcohol is added water the solution for being configured to that concentration is 5%, adds ferroso-ferric oxide, is stirred 30-35 minutes, plus sulfuric acid
PH is adjusted to 4, gamma-polyglutamic acid is added, 40-50 minutes are stirred, gained is precipitated drying by centrifugation, obtain magnetic γ-poly-
Glutamic acid；
（2）Old and useless newspaper is crushed, adds 10% salpeter solution and 10% phosphoric acid solution, reaction to add hydroxide after one hour
Potassium adjusts pH to 8, adds magnetic gamma-polyglutamic acid, reacts one hour on the oscillator of 180r/min, then in additional magnetic
Magnetic gamma-polyglutamic acid is separated off field is removed, resulting material heating is concentrated into thick, is dried in 107 DEG C of drying ovens,
Crush, cross 20 mesh sieves；
（3）By mushroom bran, marine alga, watermelon vine co-grinding, the regulation that adds water reaches 40-45% to water content, is subsequently adding microbial bacteria
Powder, heap vexed fermentation 25-30 days, the turning of 5-6 days period is once；
（4）By step（2）、（3）Resulting material and leftover materials mix, and granulation is dried to constant weight at 40 DEG C, is obtained final product.
It is an advantage of the invention that：Using old and useless newspaper as primary raw material, it can play the work of carrier to the fertilizer of the present invention
With, make chemical composition be attached to its surface, it is retained in for a long time in soil, with prolonged fertilizer efficiency, and newspaper is main
Composition is cellulose, can strengthen the moisture retention of soil, is played a good role to reconciling soil, and serving increases the fertilizer of fertilizer
The purpose of effect, it is contemplated that newspaper is to use letter press, the fertilizer being fabricated to wherein lead tolerance may affect soil and plant further
Health is affected, adds gamma-polyglutamic acid, it can be complexed with lead, improve the security of fertilizer, and polyvinyl alcohol can be four
Fe 3 O surface forms coating film, and the hydroxyl of polyvinyl alcohol carries out esterification and formed covalently with the carboxyl of gamma-polyglutamic acid
Key, so that gamma-polyglutamic acid is coated on ferroso-ferric oxide surface, externally-applied magnetic field makes it easily separate from newspaper slurries,
Additionally, various stone flours of present invention addition can improve soil aeration.
Specific embodiment
A kind of old and useless newspaper tea fertilizer for improving soil aeration, by following weight portion（Kilogram）Raw material make：
Old and useless newspaper 100, mushroom bran 20, marine alga 18, watermelon vine 18, potassium chloride 1, colliery powder 8, sand 10, activated carbon powder 4, sea
Phosphoric acid solution 165, appropriate potassium hydroxide, the ferroso-ferric oxide of afrodite powder 8, the salpeter solution 1000,10% of crushed crude pearlite 7,10%
1st, gamma-polyglutamic acid 1, polyvinyl alcohol 1, appropriate microbial germ powder, bentonite 20, appropriate sulfuric acid.
The preparation method of the old and useless newspaper tea fertilizer of described improved soil aeration, comprises the following steps：
（2）Polyvinyl alcohol is added water the solution for being configured to that concentration is 5%, adds ferroso-ferric oxide, is stirred 30 minutes, plus sulfuric acid is adjusted
Section pH adds gamma-polyglutamic acid to 4, stirs 40 minutes, and gained is precipitated drying by centrifugation, obtains magnetic γ-polyglutamic
Acid；
（2）Old and useless newspaper is crushed, adds 10% salpeter solution and 10% phosphoric acid solution, reaction to add hydroxide after one hour
Potassium adjusts pH to 8, adds magnetic gamma-polyglutamic acid, reacts one hour on the oscillator of 180r/min, then in additional magnetic
Magnetic gamma-polyglutamic acid is separated off field is removed, resulting material heating is concentrated into thick, is dried in 107 DEG C of drying ovens,
Crush, cross 20 mesh sieves；
（3）By mushroom bran, marine alga, watermelon vine co-grinding, the regulation that adds water reaches 40% to water content, is subsequently adding microbial germ powder,
The vexed fermentation of heap 25 days, the turning of 5 days periods is once；
（4）By step（2）、（3）Resulting material and leftover materials mix, and granulation is dried to constant weight at 40 DEG C, is obtained final product.
The fertilizer of the present invention is used to plant tea tree experiment, 5 mu of planting bases are selected, the fertilizer of the present invention is applied, as
Experimental group, routinely planting requirement applies common fertilizer in 5 mu of bases of control group, and other conditions are identical, it is demonstrated experimentally that experimental group kind
The tea tree of plant greatly reduces Fertilizer application amount in the case where equal production volume is reached, while raw material is easy to get, cost of material compares
It is low, labour is saved, environmental protection is economical on year-on-year basis to improve 22.6%.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of old and useless newspaper tea fertilizer for improving soil aeration, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw materials in：
Old and useless newspaper 100-105, mushroom bran 20-22, marine alga 18-19, watermelon vine 18-19, potassium chloride 1-2, colliery powder 8-9, sand
Sub- 10-11, activated carbon powder 4-5, sepiolite powder 8-9, crushed crude pearlite 7-8,10% salpeter solution 1000-1050,10% phosphoric acid
Solution 165-175, appropriate potassium hydroxide, ferroso-ferric oxide 1-1.5, gamma-polyglutamic acid 1-1.5, polyvinyl alcohol 1-1.5, micro- life
Thing bacterium powder is appropriate, bentonite 20-21, appropriate sulfuric acid.
2. the preparation method of the old and useless newspaper tea fertilizer for improving soil aeration according to claim 1, its feature exists
In comprising the following steps：
（2）Polyvinyl alcohol is added water the solution for being configured to that concentration is 5%, adds ferroso-ferric oxide, is stirred 30-35 minutes, plus sulfuric acid
PH is adjusted to 4, gamma-polyglutamic acid is added, 40-50 minutes are stirred, gained is precipitated drying by centrifugation, obtain magnetic γ-poly-
Glutamic acid；
（2）Old and useless newspaper is crushed, adds 10% salpeter solution and 10% phosphoric acid solution, reaction to add hydroxide after one hour
Potassium adjusts pH to 8, adds magnetic gamma-polyglutamic acid, reacts one hour on the oscillator of 180r/min, then in additional magnetic
Magnetic gamma-polyglutamic acid is separated off field is removed, resulting material heating is concentrated into thick, is dried in 107 DEG C of drying ovens,
Crush, cross 20 mesh sieves；
（3）By mushroom bran, marine alga, watermelon vine co-grinding, the regulation that adds water reaches 40-45% to water content, is subsequently adding microbial bacteria
Powder, heap vexed fermentation 25-30 days, the turning of 5-6 days period is once；
（4）By step（2）、（3）Resulting material and leftover materials mix, and granulation is dried to constant weight at 40 DEG C, is obtained final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611113078.XA CN106588326A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Waste newspaper fertilizer capable of improving soil aeration for tea tree and preparation method of waste newspaper fertilizer for tea tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611113078.XA CN106588326A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Waste newspaper fertilizer capable of improving soil aeration for tea tree and preparation method of waste newspaper fertilizer for tea tree |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106588326A true CN106588326A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58596526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611113078.XA Withdrawn CN106588326A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Waste newspaper fertilizer capable of improving soil aeration for tea tree and preparation method of waste newspaper fertilizer for tea tree |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106588326A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106631572A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 滁州市施集茶场 | Anti-bacterial waste newspaper tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112225612A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-01-15 | 湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司 | Special water-retention and fertilizer-retention vine tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104829298A (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-08-12 | 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 | Adsorption fertilizer prepared by charing waste paper and preparation method thereof |
| CN105753609A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-13 | 安徽永冠农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizer capable of improving soil aeration and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN106008077A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽永冠农业科技有限公司 | Strawberry fertilizer capable of activating fertility of soil and preparation method of fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-12-07 CN CN201611113078.XA patent/CN106588326A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104829298A (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-08-12 | 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 | Adsorption fertilizer prepared by charing waste paper and preparation method thereof |
| CN105753609A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-13 | 安徽永冠农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizer capable of improving soil aeration and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN106008077A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽永冠农业科技有限公司 | Strawberry fertilizer capable of activating fertility of soil and preparation method of fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张娟，等: "新型磁性聚谷氨酸吸附剂对水中Pb2+的吸附去除", 《环境科学》 * |
| 白山松水环保世纪行执委会: "《2006年白山松水环保世纪行作品集》", 31 December 2006 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106631572A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 滁州市施集茶场 | Anti-bacterial waste newspaper tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112225612A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-01-15 | 湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司 | Special water-retention and fertilizer-retention vine tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170426 |