CN106581164A - Composition for preventing and treating red neck disease of soft-shelled turtles - Google Patents
Composition for preventing and treating red neck disease of soft-shelled turtles Download PDFInfo
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- CN106581164A CN106581164A CN201710126201.XA CN201710126201A CN106581164A CN 106581164 A CN106581164 A CN 106581164A CN 201710126201 A CN201710126201 A CN 201710126201A CN 106581164 A CN106581164 A CN 106581164A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/59—Menispermaceae (Moonseed family), e.g. hyperbaena or coralbead
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/19—Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)
- A61K36/195—Strobilanthes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/287—Chrysanthemum, e.g. daisy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/31—Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
- A61K36/315—Isatis, e.g. Dyer's woad
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/33—Cactaceae (Cactus family), e.g. pricklypear or Cereus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/35—Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
- A61K36/355—Lonicera (honeysuckle)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/539—Scutellaria (skullcap)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a composition for preventing and treating the red neck disease of soft-shelled turtles. The composition is characterized by being prepared from, by weight, 8-12 parts of radix scutellariae, 3-6 parts of mexican tea herb, 10-15 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 6-10 parts of herba fibraureae recisae, 5-8 parts of radix isatidis, 2-5 parts of cactus, 10-15 parts of lonicerae flos, 3-6 parts of liquorice root and 8-12 parts of herba portulacae. The composition has a good disease resisting effect, can effectively prevent and treat the red neck disease of soft-shelled turtles, reduce the death rate of soft-shelled turtles due to the red neck disease and is free of toxic and side effects or drug residue, low in production cost and convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is related to the disease treatment of the Fish in aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease
Compositionss.
Background technology
Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease, also known as:Goiter.Aeromonas hydrophila water subspecies are one of the sick cause of diseases.Thermophilic aqueous vapor
Zymomonas mobiliss are distributed widely in the various water bodys of nature, are the constitutional pathogenic bacterium of various aquatic animals.Aeromonas hydrophila is invaded
After entering Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann body, first in intestinal internal breeding, then Jing arterial circulation enters liver, kidney and other tissues, causes liver, kidney etc.
, there are General Symptomies then in organ and dysemia.Because mechanical damage, weather, water temperature mutation, water quality deterioration, feedstuff become
The stressors such as more can promote pathogen to invade, and cause the disease to occur.Sick Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann symptom is that neck is red and swollen, congested, flexible tired
It is difficult.The sick Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann anasarca having, the visible multiple erythema not of uniform size of abdominal part, and constantly fester, mouth and nose bleeding, eyes are white
It is turbid, it is blind when serious.Sick Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann oral cavity, esophaguses, stomach, the mucosa of intestinal are in obvious point-like, speckle shape, dispersivity bleeding, liver
Enlargement, in khaki or lark, there is the necrosis region of needle point size, splenomegaly.The sensitivity of sick Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann environment reaction to external world
Reduce, do not ingest, be slow in action, or bubble through the water column, or lie prostrate in sand ground, food platform or frescade, or hide it is motionless in silt, greatly
It is many to shine unlucky death in disembarkation.Conventional Western medicine is treated to the disease, and although Western medicine has certain effect, but there is side effect
Greatly, it is big for environment pollution, the shortcomings of the drug resistance and abuse of antibiotics that life-time service is caused also causes harm to aquaculture.Cause
A kind of this medicine for being capable of effectively treatment Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease of invention is very necessary.Inventing one kind using Chinese herbal medicine resource makes
With it is convenient, effect is good, medical treatment cost is cheap, the Chinese medicine for the treatment of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease that has no side effect for developing breeding soft-shell turtle,
Breeding soft-shell turtle industry economic well-being of workers and staff is improved, is that tool is of great significance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome shortcoming present in prior art, there is provided a kind of reasonable recipe, prepare it is simple,
A kind of compositionss of preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease easy to use.
The compositionss of described a kind of preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Radix Scutellariae 8
~12 parts, 3~6 parts of Herba Chenopodii, 10~15 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 6~10 parts of Caulis Fibraureae, 5~8 parts of Radix Isatidis, 2~5 parts of Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, mountain silver
Spend 10~15 parts, 3~6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 8~12 parts of Herba Portulacae.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:10 parts of Radix Scutellariae,
5 parts of Herba Chenopodii, 13 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 7 parts of Caulis Fibraureae, 7 parts of Radix Isatidis, 4 parts of Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, 13 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Portulacae 9
Part.
A kind of preparation method of the compositionss of above-mentioned preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease is:Each original is weighed by described weight portion
Material, weighs by weight herbal raw material, dry, pulverize to 100 mesh or so, mix homogeneously, packaging obtains final product compositionss.
A kind of using method of the compositionss of the preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease, it is characterised in that by compositionss by 0.5% ~
0.8% ratio is made an addition in conventional feed.
A kind of composition material effect parsing of above-mentioned preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease:
Radix Scutellariae:Heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication, hemostasis, antibacterial;
Herba Chenopodii:Expelling wind and removing dampness, killing parasites for relieving itching, promoting blood circulation and detumescence;
Flos Chrysanthemi Indici:Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, detumescence, removing heat in the liver for improving eyesight, with blood pressure lowering, regulating blood flow kinetics and function of resisting myocardial ischemia;
Caulis Fibraureae:Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, pathogenic fire purging relieving constipation.With controlling dominance of heat in the interior, constipation, dysentery, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, hot eyes is red and swollen, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus;
Radix Isatidis:Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, removing heat from blood sore-throat relieving.Make with antibacterium, virus, antiendotoxin, anticancer, enhancing immunomodulating etc.
With;
Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii:Promoting flow of QI and blood, cooling blood for hemostasis, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling, tool blood sugar lowering, anti-gastric-ulcer, antiinflammatory, analgesia, anti-stress, delay
Aging;
Flos Lonicerae:Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, wind-heat dissipating.It is thin with antibacterial, resisting pathogenic microbes, antitoxin, antiinflammatory, antipyretic, promotion inflammatory
Born of the same parents' phagocytic function, enhancing human body immunity function;
Radix Glycyrrhizae:Antiinflammatory, antiulcer, antianaphylaxis, anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral promotes pancreatic secretion, has suppression in vitro intestinal,
Adjust immunologic function;
Herba Portulacae:Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cooling blood for hemostasis, promote ulcer healing, vasoconstrictive, Adjust-blood lipid.
Beneficial effect:
1st, energy effectively preventing Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease, reduces because Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease is dead;
2nd, using the cooperation of Chinese herbal medicine formula, it is not likely to produce Drug resistance;
3rd, many advantages, such as lacking with safe, residual.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment one:
The compositionss of described a kind of preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Radix Scutellariae 9
Part, 6 parts of Herba Chenopodii, 12 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 6 parts of Caulis Fibraureae, 8 parts of Radix Isatidis, 5 parts of Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, 14 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Portulacae
9 parts.
Embodiment two:
The compositionss of described a kind of preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Radix Scutellariae
10 parts, 5 parts of Herba Chenopodii, 13 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 7 parts of Caulis Fibraureae, 7 parts of Radix Isatidis, 4 parts of Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, 13 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dens Equi
9 parts of Herba Amaranthi tricoloriss.
Embodiment three:
The compositionss of described a kind of preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Radix Scutellariae
11 parts, 4 parts of Herba Chenopodii, 14 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 7 parts of Caulis Fibraureae, 6 parts of Radix Isatidis, 3 parts of Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, 12 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Dens Equi
10 parts of Herba Amaranthi tricoloriss.
A kind of preparation method of the compositionss of above-mentioned preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease is:Each original is weighed by described weight portion
Material, weighs by weight herbal raw material, dry, pulverize to 100 mesh or so, mix homogeneously, packaging obtains final product compositionss.
The using method of the compositionss of a kind of preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease, it is characterised in that by compositionss by 0.6% ratio
Example is made an addition in conventional feed.
The experiment effect of the present invention
Red neck disease Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann 600 is taken, 150 per group, point four ponds are placed, and disease fish 150, water deep 0.5 are put into per pond
Rice, controls 25 DEG C or so of water temperature.Blank group routine feeding, experimental group 1 adopts embodiments of the invention one, and experimental group 2 is using this
Inventive embodiment two, experimental group 3 adopts embodiments of the invention three, experimental group to add the present composition in 0.6% ratio
In being added on conventional feed.The data such as following table of record Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann after 10 days:
Blank group | Experimental group 1 | Experimental group 2 | Experimental group 3 | |
Red neck disease Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann number | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 |
Survival number | 69 | 135 | 139 | 133 |
Survival rate | 46.0% | 90.0% | 92.7% | 88.7% |
As can be seen from the above table the present invention has good curative effect to Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction for making other forms to the present invention, is appointed
What those skilled in the art changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above or be modified as equivalent variations etc.
Effect embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical spirit of the present invention to above example institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still falls within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. it is a kind of preventing and treating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Red neck disease compositionss, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Radix Scutellariae 8~12
Part, 3~6 parts of Herba Chenopodii, 10~15 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 6~10 parts of Caulis Fibraureae, 5~8 parts of Radix Isatidis, 2~5 parts of Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Flos Lonicerae 10
~15 parts, 3~6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 8~12 parts of Herba Portulacae.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710126201.XA CN106581164A (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | Composition for preventing and treating red neck disease of soft-shelled turtles |
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CN201710126201.XA CN106581164A (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | Composition for preventing and treating red neck disease of soft-shelled turtles |
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CN106581164A true CN106581164A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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CN201710126201.XA Withdrawn CN106581164A (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | Composition for preventing and treating red neck disease of soft-shelled turtles |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104435632A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 占水秀 | Traditional Chinese medicine prescription for treating red-neck disease of soft-shelled turtles and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-06 CN CN201710126201.XA patent/CN106581164A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104435632A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 占水秀 | Traditional Chinese medicine prescription for treating red-neck disease of soft-shelled turtles and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
汪开毓,熊,杨顺豹: "甲鱼红脖子病的诊疗", 《科学养鱼》 * |
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