CN106580606A - Wearable nursing machine working head and diaper pant combination - Google Patents
Wearable nursing machine working head and diaper pant combination Download PDFInfo
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- CN106580606A CN106580606A CN201710026877.1A CN201710026877A CN106580606A CN 106580606 A CN106580606 A CN 106580606A CN 201710026877 A CN201710026877 A CN 201710026877A CN 106580606 A CN106580606 A CN 106580606A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G9/00—Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/4404—Details or parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/442—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices having irrigation ports or means
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- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
一种穿戴式护理机工作头与包裤的组合,所述包裤用以将所述工作头固定于人体胯部,所述工作头包括积存排泄物的托盘部、与托盘部相对设置的尿罩,所述托盘部与尿罩围成U形口,所述包裤还包括两连接带、两用以可拆卸的挂在尿罩上的挂头,所述连接带的第一端连在包裤上并位于尿罩的侧前方,所述连接带的第二端连接挂头,位置偏左的所述连接带用以向尿罩的左侧前方拉拽尿罩,位置偏右的所述连接带用以向尿罩的右侧前方拉拽尿罩。如此设计,两连接带分别向侧前方的拉力可以抑制尿罩后移,从而尿罩相对于人体的位置比较稳定,不易松脱。
A combination of a working head of a wearable nursing machine and panties, the trousers are used to fix the working head on the crotch of a human body, the working head includes a tray portion for storing excrement, a urine tray set opposite to the tray portion cover, the tray part and the urinal form a U-shaped mouth, and the trousers also include two connecting straps and two hangers for detachable hanging on the urinal, and the first ends of the connecting straps are connected to the On the trousers and located in front of the urine cover, the second end of the connecting belt is connected to the hanging head, the connecting belt on the left is used to pull the urine cover to the left front of the urine cover, and the connecting belt on the right The connecting belt is used to pull the urine cover to the front of the right side of the urine cover. With such a design, the pulling force of the two connecting straps to the side and front respectively can restrain the urine cover from moving backward, so that the position of the urine cover relative to the human body is relatively stable and not easy to loosen.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及一种穿戴式护理机工作头与包裤的组合,特别是涉及该组合的包裤与尿罩的配合结构。The invention relates to a combination of a working head of a wearable nursing machine and a pant, in particular to a matching structure of the combined pant and a urinal.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
随着人们生活水平的提高,因心脑血管等疾病而导致的大、小便不能自理的卧床病人在逐年增加,对家庭、社会带来了很大的压力,由于病人的排便不能自理,需要陪护人员的协助,而病人排便时间的不确定性,增加了陪护人员的工作量,并且对病人的生理、特别是精神上造成很大的痛苦和负担。因此,医疗机构和病患家属往往会使用专用的大小便护理机,来减少护理人员的负担,可以有效改善病人的治疗环境。常见的护理机工作头病人穿戴后由于翻身等动作,使得尿罩的位置容易向后移动,从而相对于人体产生松脱,容易造成小便泄露,因此,有必要对目前的护理机工作头进行改进。With the improvement of people's living standards, the number of bedridden patients who cannot take care of themselves due to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases is increasing year by year, which has brought great pressure to the family and society. Because the patients cannot take care of themselves, they need to accompany them. The assistance of personnel, and the uncertainty of the patient's defecation time increase the workload of the accompanying staff, and cause great pain and burden to the patient's physiology, especially mentally. Therefore, medical institutions and family members of patients often use special toilet care machines to reduce the burden on nurses and effectively improve the treatment environment of patients. After the patient wears the working head of the common nursing machine, the position of the urine cover is easy to move backward due to actions such as turning over, so that it is loose relative to the human body and easily causes urine leakage. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the working head of the current nursing machine .
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本发明所要解决的问题是提供一种穿戴式护理机工作头与包裤的组合,其尿罩相对于人体的位置比较稳定。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a combination of the working head and the trousers of the wearable nursing machine, and the position of the urinal relative to the human body is relatively stable.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:一种穿戴式护理机工作头与包裤的组合,所述包裤用以将所述工作头固定于人体胯部,所述工作头包括积存排泄物的托盘部、与托盘部相对设置的尿罩,所述托盘部与尿罩围成U形口,所述包裤还包括两连接带、两用以可拆卸的挂在尿罩上的挂头,所述连接带的第一端连在包裤上并位于尿罩的侧前方,所述连接带的第二端连接挂头,位置偏左的所述连接带用以向尿罩的左侧前方拉拽尿罩,位置偏右的所述连接带用以向尿罩的右侧前方拉拽尿罩。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a combination of a working head of a wearable nursing machine and a pant, the trousers are used to fix the working head to the crotch of the human body, and the working head includes a storage The tray part of the excrement, the urine cover set opposite to the tray part, the tray part and the urine cover form a U-shaped opening, and the trousers also include two connecting straps, two for detachable hanging on the urine cover Hanging head, the first end of the connecting belt is connected to the trousers and is located in front of the urine cover, the second end of the connecting belt is connected to the hanging head, and the connecting belt on the left is used to connect to the urine cover. Pull the urine cover forward on the left side, and the connecting belt positioned to the right is used to pull the urine cover forward on the right side of the urine cover.
如此设计,两连接带分别向侧前方的拉力可以抑制尿罩后移,从而尿罩相对于人体的位置比较稳定,不易松脱。With such a design, the pulling force of the two connecting straps to the side and front respectively can restrain the urine cover from moving backward, so that the position of the urine cover relative to the human body is relatively stable and not easy to loosen.
进一步的,所述尿罩的外表面设有供两所述挂头挂靠的两挂槽部。Further, the outer surface of the urinal is provided with two hanging grooves for the two hangers to hang on.
进一步的,其中一挂槽部位于尿罩的左侧前部,供左侧的连接带所连的挂头挂靠,另一挂槽部位于尿罩的右侧前部,供右侧的连接带所连的挂头挂靠。Further, one of the hanging grooves is located at the left front part of the urinal, for the hanging head connected by the connecting belt on the left to hang on, and the other hanging groove is located at the right front of the urine cover, for the connecting belt on the right side to hang on. The connected hanging head is anchored.
进一步的,所述挂头包括头部及一体连接于头部且呈扁状的颈部,所述挂槽部包括限位槽、相对于限位槽较窄的安装槽,扁状的颈部自安装槽进入并限位于限位槽,所述头部限位于限位槽之外。Further, the hanging head includes a head and a flat neck integrally connected to the head, the hanging groove part includes a limiting groove, an installation groove narrower than the limiting groove, and the flat neck Entering from the mounting slot and being limited in the limiting slot, the head is limited outside the limiting slot.
进一步的,所述挂槽部包括自尿罩外表面延伸出的底壁、自底壁一边向上延伸并连接尿罩外表面的第一侧壁、自底壁相对另一边向上延伸并连接尿罩外表面的第二侧壁、自底壁远离尿罩外表面的一边向上延伸并连接于第一侧壁与第二侧壁之间的止挡壁,所述限位槽设于止挡壁,所述安装槽自止挡壁顶边向下延伸至限位槽,所述头部收容于第一侧壁、第二侧壁、止挡壁围成的收容空间内,所述止挡壁止挡头部以阻止头部脱出所述收容空间。Further, the hanging groove part includes a bottom wall extending from the outer surface of the urinal, a first side wall extending upward from one side of the bottom wall and connected to the outer surface of the urinal, and extending upward from the opposite side of the bottom wall to connect to the urinal The second side wall of the outer surface extends upward from the bottom wall away from the side of the outer surface of the urinal and is connected to the stop wall between the first side wall and the second side wall, the limiting groove is arranged on the stop wall, The installation groove extends downward from the top edge of the stop wall to the limit groove, and the head is accommodated in the accommodation space surrounded by the first side wall, the second side wall and the stop wall, and the stop wall stops The head is blocked to prevent the head from going out of the receiving space.
进一步的,所述工作头还包括设于托盘部用以承托臀部的第一充气垫、与第一充气垫流体连通的气圈,在人体臀部的压迫下第一充气垫内的至少部分气体流入气圈使气圈膨胀,所述连接带保持对尿罩斜向下的拉力以抑制膨胀的气圈顶起尿罩。Further, the working head also includes a first inflatable cushion provided on the tray to support the buttocks, and an air ring in fluid communication with the first inflatable cushion. Under the pressure of the human buttocks, at least part of the air in the first inflatable cushion The inflow of the air ring expands the air ring, and the connecting belt maintains a pulling force on the urine cover obliquely to prevent the expanded air ring from pushing up the urine cover.
进一步的,所述包裤包括从托盘部底部将托盘部固定于人体的包围部、覆盖于尿罩的上罩部、连接包围部和上罩部的连接部,所述包围部从人体底侧弯曲延伸后覆盖于人体胯部上方,所述连接带的第一端连接包围部,所述连接部完全覆盖两连接带。Further, the trousers include an enclosure that fixes the tray to the human body from the bottom of the tray, an upper cover that covers the diaper, and a connecting portion that connects the enclosure and the upper cover. After being bent and extended, it covers the crotch of the human body. The first end of the connecting belt is connected to the surrounding part, and the connecting part completely covers the two connecting belts.
进一步的,所述包围部的相反两个端部于人体胯部上方相粘贴,且所述两个端部与上罩部相粘贴。Further, the two opposite ends of the surrounding part are pasted above the crotch of the human body, and the two ends are pasted with the upper cover part.
进一步的,所述尿罩采用硬质塑胶材料。Further, the urinal is made of hard plastic material.
进一步的,所述连接带具有弹性,包裤将工作头固定于人体后,所述两连接带分别通过挂头对尿罩保持向侧前方的拉力以抑制尿罩后移。Further, the connecting straps are elastic, and after the underpants fix the working head to the human body, the two connecting straps respectively maintain a sideward and forward pulling force on the urinal through the hanging head to prevent the urinal from moving backward.
本发明的这些特点和优点将会在下面的具体实施方式、附图中详细的揭露。These characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in detail in the following specific embodiments and drawings.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1为本发明穿戴式护理机工作头与包裤的组合的立体图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the combination of the working head of the wearable care machine and the trousers of the present invention;
图2为图1所示组合去掉包裤后的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view after the combination shown in Fig. 1 is removed;
图3为图1所示组合去掉包裤后的另一角度的立体图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view of another angle after the combination shown in Fig. 1 is removed;
图4为图1所示组合的分解图;Figure 4 is an exploded view of the combination shown in Figure 1;
图5为本发明的穿戴式护理机工作头的部分的分解图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a part of the working head of the wearable nursing machine of the present invention;
图6为本发明的包裤的分解图;Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the trousers of the present invention;
图7为本发明的第一充气垫、气圈、尿垫的立体图;Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the first inflatable cushion, balloon, urine pad of the present invention;
图8为本发明的第一充气垫、气圈、尿罩的立体图;Figure 8 is a perspective view of the first air cushion, air ring, and urine cover of the present invention;
图9为本发明的尿罩一角度的立体图;Fig. 9 is a perspective view of an angle of the urinal of the present invention;
图10为尿片的立体图;Figure 10 is a perspective view of a diaper;
图11为本发明的尿罩的俯视图;Fig. 11 is the top view of the urinal of the present invention;
图12为本发明的尿罩的侧视图;Figure 12 is a side view of the urine cover of the present invention;
图13为本发明的尿罩一实施例的立体图(主要用于显示第一、第二导电线路);Fig. 13 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the urine cover of the present invention (mainly used to show the first and second conductive lines);
图14为本发明的尿罩一实施例的另一角度的立体图(主要用于显示第一、第二导电线路);Figure 14 is a perspective view of another angle of an embodiment of the urine cover of the present invention (mainly used to show the first and second conductive lines);
图15为本发明的尿罩另一实施例的立体图(主要用于显示第一、第二导电线路);Fig. 15 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the urinal of the present invention (mainly used to show the first and second conductive lines);
图16为本发明的尿罩另一实施例的另一角度的立体图(主要用于显示第一、第二导电线路)。Fig. 16 is a perspective view from another angle of another embodiment of the urinal of the present invention (mainly used to show the first and second conductive lines).
【具体实施方式】【detailed description】
下面结合本发明实施例的附图对本发明实施例的技术方案进行解释和说明,但下述实施例仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非全部。基于实施方式中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得其他实施例,都属于本发明的保护范围。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be explained and described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the examples in the implementation manners, other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
参照图1至图6所示,本发明的穿戴式护理机工作头与包裤,适于长时间的穿戴于人体,对人体的大小便自动清理,减轻家属及护工的负担,本穿戴式护理机工作头(后面简称工作头)通过软管10与护理机主机(未图示)连接,软管10又可包括吸污管、进水管等,护理机主机通过软管10将工作头收集的排泄物吸引到护理机主机内,工作头可设有喷淋设备(未图示)以冲洗排泄物及人体,还可设置暖风设备(未图示)以烘干人体。包裤用以将工作头固定于人体胯部,使工作头可随人体自由转动。工作头包括积存排泄物的托盘部2、与托盘部2前后插拔式对接的后座11、配合托盘部2使用的尿罩3、气圈4、第一充气垫5。托盘部2与尿罩3相对设置,托盘部2与尿罩3围成U形口12。托盘部2位于后座11前侧,托盘部2与后座11对接在一起后通过搭扣组件18与挂钩19相锁定,托盘部2与后座11两者的内部管路相对接。Referring to Figures 1 to 6, the working head and trousers of the wearable nursing machine of the present invention are suitable for wearing on the human body for a long time. The working head of the machine (hereinafter referred to as the working head) is connected to the main unit of the nursing machine (not shown) through the hose 10, and the hose 10 can include a suction pipe, a water inlet pipe, etc. The excrement is attracted into the main body of the nursing machine, and the working head can be provided with a spraying device (not shown) to wash the excrement and the human body, and a warm air device (not shown) can also be set to dry the human body. The trousers are used to fix the working head on the crotch of the human body, so that the working head can rotate freely with the human body. The working head includes a tray part 2 for storing excrement, a rear seat 11 plugged in front and rear with the tray part 2 , a urine cover 3 used in conjunction with the tray part 2 , an air ring 4 , and a first inflatable cushion 5 . The tray part 2 is arranged opposite to the urinal cover 3 , and the tray part 2 and the urinal cover 3 enclose a U-shaped opening 12 . The tray part 2 is located at the front side of the rear seat 11. The tray part 2 and the rear seat 11 are docked together and locked with the hook 19 through the hasp assembly 18. The internal pipelines of the tray part 2 and the rear seat 11 are connected.
包裤包括从托盘部2底部将托盘部2固定于人体的包围部60、覆盖于尿罩3的上罩部61、连接包围部60和上罩部61的连接部62、连接带63、用以可拆卸的挂靠在尿罩3上的挂头64、第二充气垫65。包围部60从人体底侧弯曲延伸后覆盖于人体胯部上方,连接带63的第一端630连接包围部60,本实施方式两连接带63的第一端630分别连接包围部60的左侧上部及右侧上部;连接部62覆盖了挂头64,也覆盖连接带63的一部分;还可以将连接部62做得宽一些,使其完全覆盖两连接带63。包围部60的相反两个端部600于人体胯部上方相粘贴,且两个端部600与上罩部61相粘贴,两个端部600可借由魔术贴相粘贴。连接部62可设有开口620供软管10穿过。The trousers include a surrounding part 60 that fixes the tray part 2 to the human body from the bottom of the tray part 2, an upper cover part 61 that covers the urinal 3, a connecting part 62 that connects the surrounding part 60 and the upper cover part 61, and a connecting belt 63. Hang head 64, the second inflatable cushion 65 that hang on the urine cover 3 detachably. The surrounding part 60 bends and extends from the bottom side of the human body and covers the upper part of the human crotch. The first end 630 of the connecting belt 63 is connected to the surrounding part 60. In this embodiment, the first ends 630 of the two connecting belts 63 are respectively connected to the left side of the surrounding part 60. Top and right side upper part; Connecting part 62 has covered hanging head 64, also covers a part of connecting band 63; Can also make connecting part 62 wider, make it cover two connecting bands 63 completely. The two opposite ends 600 of the surrounding part 60 are pasted on the crotch of the human body, and the two ends 600 are pasted with the upper cover part 61 , and the two ends 600 can be pasted by Velcro. The connecting portion 62 may have an opening 620 for the hose 10 to pass through.
参照图9至图12所示,连接带63的第一端630连在包裤上并位于尿罩3的侧前方,连接带63的第二端631连接挂头64,位置偏左的连接带63用以向尿罩3的左侧前方拉拽尿罩3,位置偏右的连接带63用以向尿罩3的右侧前方拉拽尿罩3。尿罩3的外表面设有供挂头64挂靠的挂槽部30。其中一个挂槽部30位于尿罩3的左侧前部,供左侧的连接带63所连的挂头64挂靠,另一挂槽部30位于尿罩3的右侧前部,供右侧的连接带63所连的挂头64挂靠。挂头64包括头部640、颈部641、板状部642。板状部642用以连接第一端630,板状部642远离颈部641的一侧设有长条形通孔(未标号),第一端630系于板状部642,第一端630穿过长条形通孔后扣死。颈部641一体连接于头部640且呈扁状,头部640呈半球状。挂槽部30包括限位槽300、相对于限位槽300较窄的安装槽301,扁状的颈部641自安装槽301进入并限位于限位槽300,头部640的尺寸较大,无法通过限位槽300,从而限位于限位槽300之外。颈部641呈扁状,其厚度相对于其宽度较小,颈部641宽度大于安装槽301宽度,挂靠挂头64时,扁状颈部641钻过安装槽301,由于颈部641宽度大于安装槽301宽度,可抑制颈部641再从安装槽301钻出来,从而使颈部641限位于限位槽300。Referring to Figures 9 to 12, the first end 630 of the connecting belt 63 is connected to the panty cover and is located in front of the urine cover 3, the second end 631 of the connecting belt 63 is connected to the hanger 64, and the connecting belt located on the left 63 is used to pull the urine cover 3 to the left front of the urine cover 3, and the connecting belt 63 at the right position is used to pull the urine cover 3 to the right front of the urine cover 3. The outer surface of the urine cover 3 is provided with a hanging groove 30 for the hanging head 64 to hang on. One of the hanging groove parts 30 is positioned at the left front part of the urinal cover 3 for the hanging head 64 connected by the connecting belt 63 on the left side to hang on, and the other hanging groove part 30 is positioned at the right front part of the urine cover 3 for the right side The hanging head 64 connected by the connecting band 63 is anchored. The hanger 64 includes a head 640 , a neck 641 , and a plate-like portion 642 . The plate-shaped part 642 is used to connect the first end 630, and the side of the plate-shaped part 642 away from the neck 641 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole (not labeled), the first end 630 is tied to the plate-shaped part 642, and the first end 630 After passing through the strip-shaped through hole, it is fastened to death. The neck 641 is integrally connected to the head 640 and is flat, and the head 640 is hemispherical. The hanging groove part 30 includes a limiting groove 300 and a narrower mounting groove 301 relative to the limiting groove 300. The flat neck 641 enters from the mounting groove 301 and is limited to the limiting groove 300. The head 640 is larger in size. Cannot pass through the limiting groove 300, thereby being limited outside the limiting groove 300. The neck 641 is flat, and its thickness is smaller than its width. The width of the neck 641 is larger than the width of the installation groove 301. When hanging on the hanging head 64, the flat neck 641 gets through the installation groove 301. The width of the groove 301 can prevent the neck 641 from being drilled out of the mounting groove 301 , so that the neck 641 is limited in the limiting groove 300 .
连接带63具有弹性,连接带63可采用松紧带来形成弹性,两连接带63分别通过挂头64对尿罩3保持向侧前方的拉力以抑制尿罩3后移,从而尿罩3相对于人体的位置比较稳定。The connecting belt 63 has elasticity, and the connecting belt 63 can adopt elastic bands to form elasticity, and the two connecting belts 63 respectively pass the hanging head 64 to the urine cover 3 to maintain a pulling force to the side and front to restrain the urine cover 3 from moving backward, so that the urine cover 3 is relative to the human body. position is relatively stable.
挂槽部30包括自尿罩3外表面延伸出的底壁302、自底壁302一边向上延伸并连接尿罩3外表面的第一侧壁303、自底壁302相对另一边向上延伸并连接尿罩3外表面的第二侧壁304、自底壁302远离尿罩3外表面的一边向上延伸并连接于第一侧壁303与第二侧壁304之间的止挡壁305,限位槽300设于止挡壁305,安装槽301自止挡壁305顶边向下延伸至限位槽300,头部640收容于第一侧壁303、第二侧壁304、止挡壁305围成的收容空间306内,止挡壁305止挡头部640以阻止头部640脱出收容空间306。The hanging groove part 30 includes a bottom wall 302 extending from the outer surface of the urinal 3 , a first side wall 303 extending upward from one side of the bottom wall 302 and connected to the outer surface of the urinal 3 , and extending upward from the opposite side of the bottom wall 302 and connected to it. The second side wall 304 on the outer surface of the urine cover 3 extends upward from the bottom wall 302 away from the side of the outer surface of the urine cover 3 and is connected to the stop wall 305 between the first side wall 303 and the second side wall 304, and the position is limited The groove 300 is arranged on the stop wall 305, the mounting groove 301 extends downward from the top edge of the stop wall 305 to the limit groove 300, and the head 640 is accommodated in the first side wall 303, the second side wall 304, and the stop wall 305. In the formed receiving space 306 , the stopper wall 305 stops the head 640 to prevent the head 640 from slipping out of the receiving space 306 .
对于挂槽部30与挂头64的设定,还可将挂槽部30与挂头64对调,即尿罩3带有挂头64,包裤带有挂槽部30。综合而言,包裤与尿罩3之一带有挂头64,包裤与尿罩3之另一带有挂槽部30,挂头64于挂槽部30。For the setting of the hanging groove part 30 and the hanging head 64, the hanging groove part 30 and the hanging head 64 can also be exchanged, that is, the urine cover 3 has the hanging head 64, and the trousers have the hanging groove part 30. In general, one of the trousers and the urinal 3 has a hanger 64 , the other of the trousers and the urinal 3 has a hanging groove 30 , and the hanger 64 is on the hanging groove 30 .
参照图3至图8所示,第一充气垫5设于托盘部2用以承托臀部,气圈4用以贴合人体,气圈4与第一充气垫5连通,第一充气垫5承托臀部后,在人体臀部的压迫下第一充气垫5内的至少部分气体流入气圈4使气圈4膨胀,连接带63保持对尿罩3斜向下的拉力以抑制膨胀的气圈4顶起尿罩3,促进气圈4紧密贴合人体。第一充气垫5与气圈4流体连通即第一充气垫5与气圈4是相通的,从而第一充气垫5内的气体与气圈4内的气体可相互流通。气圈4膨胀后相对于膨胀前更加的充盈,利于其更紧密的贴合人体,避免尿液泄露。3 to 8, the first inflatable cushion 5 is set on the tray part 2 to support the buttocks, the air ring 4 is used to fit the human body, the air ring 4 is connected with the first inflatable cushion 5, and the first inflatable cushion 5 After supporting the buttocks, under the pressure of the human buttocks, at least part of the air in the first inflatable cushion 5 flows into the balloon 4 to inflate the balloon 4, and the connecting belt 63 maintains a diagonally downward pulling force on the urinal 3 to restrain the balloon from expanding 4. Jack up the urine cover 3 to promote the air ring 4 to closely fit the human body. The first inflatable cushion 5 is in fluid communication with the balloon 4 , that is, the first inflatable cushion 5 and the balloon 4 are communicated, so that the gas in the first inflatable cushion 5 and the gas in the balloon 4 can communicate with each other. After the balloon 4 is inflated, it is more full than before inflating, which is beneficial for it to fit the human body more closely and avoid urine leakage.
第一充气垫5设于托盘部2的面向尿罩3的一侧,托盘部2设有排泄槽20、硅胶垫21、垂直部22、前伸部23、与排泄槽20连通的排污口27,排泄槽20凹设于垂直部22及前伸部23,硅胶垫21贴靠于垂直部22及前伸部23的表面,硅胶垫21的一部分210收容并固定于排泄槽20,该部分210可采用强力胶粘接于排泄槽20内壁面,第一充气垫5覆盖于硅胶垫21的外表面。The first inflatable cushion 5 is arranged on the side of the tray part 2 facing the urinal 3, and the tray part 2 is provided with a drainage channel 20, a silica gel pad 21, a vertical part 22, a protruding part 23, and a sewage outlet 27 communicated with the drainage channel 20 , the drainage groove 20 is recessed in the vertical part 22 and the protruding part 23, the silicone pad 21 is attached to the surface of the vertical part 22 and the protruding part 23, and a part 210 of the silicone pad 21 is accommodated and fixed in the drainage groove 20, this part 210 It can be bonded to the inner wall surface of the drainage tank 20 with super glue, and the first inflatable pad 5 is covered on the outer surface of the silicone pad 21 .
硅胶垫21设有位于排泄槽20左侧的左裙边211、位于排泄槽20右侧的右裙边212,第一充气垫5还设有位于排泄槽20左侧的左侧充气部50及位于排泄槽20右侧的右侧充气部51,左侧充气部50可拆卸的贴合于左裙边211表面,右侧充气部51可拆卸的贴合于右裙边212表面。左侧充气部50可拆卸的粘接于左裙边211表面,右侧充气部51可拆卸的粘接于右裙边212表面。左裙边211、右裙边212分别呈立置的板状,左裙边211与左侧充气部50之间通过魔术贴粘接在一起,并密封,右裙边212与右侧充气部51之间通过魔术贴粘接在一起,并密封。左裙边211设有向上延伸的长条形的魔术贴刺面层(未图示),右裙边212设有向上延伸的长条形的魔术贴刺面层(未图示),相应的魔术贴刺面层可选用胶水粘贴或热压于左、右裙边211、212表面,左侧充气部50带有魔术贴毛面层(未图示)供与左裙边211的魔术贴刺面层粘接,右侧充气部51带有魔术贴毛面层(未图示)供与右裙边212的魔术贴刺面层粘接,魔术贴毛面层可选用胶水粘贴于或热压于左、右侧充气部50、51。左侧充气部50与右侧充气部51分别呈立置的柱状,具有一定的弯曲。The silica gel pad 21 is provided with a left skirt 211 on the left side of the drainage groove 20, a right skirt 212 on the right side of the drainage groove 20, and the first inflatable cushion 5 is also provided with a left inflation part 50 on the left side of the drainage groove 20 and The right inflatable part 51 located on the right side of the drainage tank 20, the left inflatable part 50 is detachably attached to the surface of the left skirt 211, and the right inflatable part 51 is detachably attached to the surface of the right skirt 212. The left inflatable part 50 is detachably bonded to the surface of the left skirt 211 , and the right inflatable part 51 is detachably bonded to the surface of the right skirt 212 . The left skirt 211 and the right skirt 212 are in the shape of vertical plates respectively, and the left skirt 211 and the left inflatable part 50 are glued together by Velcro and sealed. The right skirt 212 and the right inflatable part 51 Bonded together with Velcro and sealed. The left skirt 211 is provided with an upwardly extending elongated Velcro thorn surface layer (not shown), and the right skirt 212 is provided with an upwardly extending elongated Velcro thorn surface layer (not shown), correspondingly The Velcro thorn surface layer can be pasted with glue or hot-pressed on the left and right skirts 211, 212 surfaces, and the left side inflatable part 50 has a Velcro hair surface layer (not shown) for the Velcro thorn surface of the left skirt 211 Layer bonding, the right inflatable part 51 has a Velcro wool surface layer (not shown) for bonding with the Velcro thorn surface layer of the right skirt 212, and the Velcro wool surface layer can be pasted with glue or heat pressed on the left side. , Right side inflatable parts 50,51. The left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51 are in the shape of upright columns respectively, with a certain curvature.
硅胶垫21还设有位于排泄槽20前方的主体部213,左裙边211与右裙边212分别自硅胶垫21主体部213弯折向上延伸,第一充气垫5还设有位于排泄槽20前方的主体部52,左侧充气部50与右侧充气部51分别自第一充气垫5主体部52弯折向上延伸,第一充气垫5主体部52贴合于硅胶垫21主体部213,优选的,第一充气垫5主体部52可拆卸的粘贴于硅胶垫21主体部213。硅胶垫21主体部213带有魔术贴毛面层,用以与第一充气垫5主体部52的魔术贴刺面层粘贴。The silicone pad 21 is also provided with a main body 213 located in front of the drainage groove 20. The left skirt 211 and the right skirt 212 extend upwards from the main body 213 of the silicone pad 21 respectively. The front body part 52, the left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51 are respectively bent and extended upward from the main body part 52 of the first inflatable cushion 5. The main body part 52 of the first inflatable cushion 5 is attached to the main part 213 of the silicone pad 21 Preferably, the main body 52 of the first inflatable cushion 5 is detachably attached to the main body 213 of the silicone pad 21 . The main body 213 of the silicone pad 21 has a Velcro wool surface layer for pasting with the Velcro thorn surface layer of the main body 52 of the first inflatable cushion 5 .
气圈4设置于尿罩3,气圈4用以贴合人体,若是没有气圈4,尿罩3直接罩在人体小腹部,没有气圈4的缓冲容易产生压痕甚至压疮,同时也容易尿液泄露,气圈4围设于尿罩3罩口31外围,左侧充气部50、右侧充气部51分别与气圈4连为一体,第一充气垫5承托臀部后,第一充气垫5内的至少部分气体通过左侧充气部50及右侧充气部51流入气圈4内,使得气圈4膨胀。气圈4可以采用不可拆卸的方式设于尿罩3,第一充气垫5可拆卸的粘贴于硅胶垫21,拆卸时尿罩3、气圈4及第一充气垫5作为一个整体拆离托盘部2。本发明中不可拆卸不包括破坏式拆卸,具体而言在本实施方式中,气圈4通过强力胶例如紫外光固化胶粘接于尿罩3,粘接好后若用力的将气圈4与尿罩3拆开或撕开,会导致气圈4与尿罩3至少其一损坏,从而本实施方式中气圈4是不可拆卸的设于尿罩3。The balloon 4 is arranged on the urine cover 3, and the balloon 4 is used to fit the human body. If there is no balloon 4, the urine mask 3 will directly cover the lower abdomen of the human body. Without the buffer of the balloon 4, it is easy to produce indentations or even pressure sores. It is easy for urine to leak, and the air ring 4 is arranged on the periphery of the mouth 31 of the urine mask 3. The left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51 are connected with the air ring 4 respectively. After the first inflatable cushion 5 supports the buttocks, the second At least part of the air in an inflatable cushion 5 flows into the air ring 4 through the left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51 , so that the air ring 4 expands. The air ring 4 can be arranged on the urine cover 3 in a non-detachable manner, and the first inflatable pad 5 is detachably pasted on the silicone pad 21. When dismounting, the urine cover 3, the air ring 4 and the first inflatable pad 5 are detached from the tray as a whole part 2. In the present invention, non-detachable disassembly does not include destructive disassembly. Specifically, in this embodiment, the balloon 4 is bonded to the urine cover 3 through superglue such as ultraviolet curing glue. When the urine cover 3 is disassembled or torn apart, at least one of the balloon 4 and the urine cover 3 will be damaged. Therefore, in this embodiment, the balloon 4 is non-detachably arranged on the urine cover 3 .
气圈4包括前端部40、位于罩口31左侧的左侧部41、位于罩口31右侧的右侧部42、位于罩口31后侧的后侧部43,气圈4左侧部41与左侧充气部50连为一体,气圈4右侧部42与右侧充气部51连为一体。The balloon 4 includes a front end 40, a left side 41 positioned at the left side of the mask mouth 31, a right side 42 positioned at the right side of the mask mouth 31, a rear side 43 positioned at the rear side of the mask mouth 31, and the left side of the balloon 4 41 is integrated with the left side inflatable portion 50, and the right side portion 42 of the balloon 4 is integrated with the right side inflatable portion 51.
气圈4前端部40、气圈4后侧部43、气圈4左侧部41、气圈4右侧部42连为一体,构成完整环形的圈,工作头还设有用以密封气圈4后侧部43与托盘部2顶部之间的缝隙的柔性的遮挡帘(未图示)。气圈4位于尿罩3面向托盘部2的一侧,使用尿罩3时尿罩3罩口31面对人体。尿罩3可采用硬质材料如硬质塑胶,从而在工作头抽吸时尿罩3不易变形,在上罩部61压迫下尿罩3也不易变形。The front end 40 of the balloon 4, the rear side 43 of the balloon 4, the left side 41 of the balloon 4, and the right side 42 of the balloon 4 are connected as one to form a complete annular ring. The working head is also provided with a seal for sealing the balloon 4 A flexible shade (not shown) for the gap between the rear side portion 43 and the top of the tray portion 2 . The balloon 4 is located on the side of the urinal 3 facing the tray part 2, and the mouth 31 of the urinal 3 faces the human body when the urinal 3 is used. The urine cover 3 can be made of hard material such as hard plastic, so that the urine cover 3 is not easily deformed when the working head sucks, and the urine cover 3 is also not easily deformed under the pressure of the upper cover part 61 .
第一充气垫5通过左侧充气部50及右侧充气部51与气圈4流体连通。左侧充气部50与右侧充气部51分别流体连通于第一充气垫5主体部52与气圈4之间。气圈4前端部40、气圈4左侧部41及气圈4右侧部42连为一体构成U形圈。气圈4左侧部41与左侧充气部50连为一体,气圈4右侧部42与右侧充气部51连为一体。气圈4前端部40、气圈4后侧部43、气圈4左侧部41、气圈4右侧部42连为一体构成完整环形的圈,将罩口31完整的围了起来。气圈4前端部40、气圈4后侧部43分别呈弧形柱状,气圈4左侧部41、气圈4右侧部42分别呈柱状。气圈4前端部40向前凸出,气圈4后侧部43向后凸出。气圈4后侧部43对应位于罩口31的后部,气圈4后侧部43相对于气圈4前端部40、气圈4左侧部41、气圈4右侧部42径向尺寸收缩,气圈4后侧部43尺寸收缩从而变得细小,有利于气圈4后侧部43与人体之间留有足够大的空隙,使得尿罩3的内部空间与排泄槽20能够顺畅互通。尿罩3罩口31处向外延伸有翻边32,供与气圈4前端部40、气圈4左侧部41、气圈4右侧部42相贴合。The first inflatable cushion 5 is in fluid communication with the balloon 4 through the left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51 . The left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51 are respectively in fluid communication between the main body part 52 of the first inflatable cushion 5 and the air ring 4 . The front end 40 of the balloon 4, the left side 41 of the balloon 4 and the right side 42 of the balloon 4 are connected as a whole to form a U-shaped ring. The left part 41 of the balloon 4 is integrated with the left inflatable part 50 , and the right part 42 of the balloon 4 is connected with the right inflatable part 51 as a whole. The front end 40 of the balloon 4, the rear side 43 of the balloon 4, the left side 41 of the balloon 4, and the right side 42 of the balloon 4 are connected as a whole to form a complete ring, which completely encloses the mouthpiece 31. The front end 40 of the balloon 4 and the rear side 43 of the balloon 4 are respectively arc-shaped columns, and the left side 41 of the balloon 4 and the right side 42 of the balloon 4 are respectively columnar. The front end 40 of the balloon 4 protrudes forward, and the rear side 43 of the balloon 4 protrudes backward. The rear side portion 43 of the balloon 4 corresponds to the rear portion of the mouthpiece 31, and the rear side portion 43 of the balloon 4 is radially dimensioned relative to the front end portion 40 of the balloon 4, the left side portion 41 of the balloon 4, and the right side portion 42 of the balloon 4 Shrinkage, the size of the rear side portion 43 of the balloon 4 shrinks so as to become smaller, which is conducive to leaving a large enough gap between the rear side portion 43 of the balloon 4 and the human body, so that the internal space of the urinal 3 and the excretion groove 20 can communicate smoothly . A flange 32 extends outward from the mouth 31 of the urinal cover 3 , for bonding with the front end 40 of the balloon 4 , the left side 41 of the balloon 4 , and the right side 42 of the balloon 4 .
遮挡帘用以密封气圈4后侧部43与托盘部2顶部之间的缝隙。遮挡帘一体连接于后侧部43并粘贴连接于托盘部2。第一充气垫5、第一充气垫5、气圈4可以采用TPU(Thermoplastic Urethane,中文名称:热塑性聚氨酯)材料制成气密性优良的不透气层,充气后不泄露,可视需要在TPU层表面设置魔术贴毛面层或刺面层供与对方的魔术贴刺面层或毛面层粘结,魔术贴毛面层或刺面层可用胶水例如硅胶水粘在TPU层表面。遮挡帘可采用TPU材料,以具有良好的气密性,遮挡帘可类似于一片柔性的塑料片,遮挡帘可与托盘部2的垂直部22顶部通过魔术贴粘接在一起。The blind is used to seal the gap between the rear side 43 of the balloon 4 and the top of the tray part 2 . The blind is integrally connected to the rear side part 43 and bonded to the tray part 2 . The first inflatable cushion 5, the first inflatable cushion 5, and the air ring 4 can adopt TPU (Thermoplastic Urethane, Chinese name: thermoplastic polyurethane) material to make an air-tight layer with excellent airtightness, which will not leak after inflating, and can be installed on the TPU as needed. The surface of the layer is provided with a velcro thorn surface layer or a thorn surface layer for bonding with the velcro thorn surface layer or thorn surface layer of the other party, and the velcro hair surface layer or thorn surface layer can be glued to the surface of the TPU layer with glue such as silica gel water. The shade can be made of TPU material to have good airtightness, the shade can be similar to a piece of flexible plastic sheet, and the shade can be glued together with the top of the vertical portion 22 of the tray part 2 by Velcro.
气圈4也可取消后侧部43,此时,遮挡帘用以密封尿罩3后端部33与托盘部2顶部之间的缝隙,遮挡帘的第一边连接尿罩3后端部33,遮挡帘的第二边连接托盘部2顶部,遮挡帘的第三边连接左侧充气部50的上端部500,遮挡帘的第四边连接右侧充气部51的上端部510。本实施方式中,遮挡帘具有第一层TPU层,第一层TPU层与左侧充气部50的TPU层及右侧充气部51的TPU层是一体的,遮挡帘还具有热压贴合于第一层TPU层的第二层TPU层,用以加强遮挡帘的强度,第二层TPU层可以采用热压的方式与尿罩3后端部33、左侧充气部50、右侧充气部51连接;遮挡帘与托盘部2采用魔术贴相连接,优选在遮挡帘表面设置魔术贴的毛面,在托盘部2顶部的内表面设置魔术贴的刺面。Balloon 4 also can cancel rear side part 43, and at this moment, shielding curtain is used for sealing the gap between urine cover 3 rear end 33 and tray part 2 tops, and the first side of shielding curtain connects urine shield 3 rear end 33 The second side of the shade is connected to the top of the tray part 2, the third side of the shade is connected to the upper end 500 of the left inflatable part 50, and the fourth side of the shade is connected to the upper end 510 of the right inflatable part 51. In this embodiment, the shade has a first TPU layer, the first TPU layer is integrated with the TPU layer of the left side inflatable part 50 and the TPU layer of the right side inflatable part 51, and the shade also has a heat-compression bonded The second layer of TPU layer of the first layer of TPU layer is used to strengthen the intensity of the block curtain, and the second layer of TPU layer can adopt the mode of hot pressing and the rear end portion 33 of the urinal 3, the left side inflatable part 50, and the right side inflatable part 51 connection; the shade and the tray part 2 are connected by Velcro, preferably the hair surface of the Velcro is set on the surface of the shade, and the thorn surface of the Velcro is set on the inner surface of the tray part 2 top.
承托臀部的第一充气垫5内的气体是通过左侧充气部50及右侧充气部51流入气圈4内。工作头穿戴于人体后:气圈4对应贴靠人体小腹部,左侧充气部50、右侧充气部51分别对应位于人体大腿内侧或腹股沟处,第一充气垫5的主体部52对应贴靠人体臀部。优选的,工作头穿戴于人体后,左侧充气部50、右侧充气部51分别贴合于人体大腿内侧或腹股沟。气圈4与第一充气垫5构成U形。第一充气垫5承托臀部后,第一充气垫5内的更多的(第一充气垫5承托臀部之后,左侧充气部50、右侧充气部51内的气体更多了)气体分布于左侧充气部50内及右侧充气部51内,使得左侧充气部50及右侧充气部51皆膨胀。膨胀后的左侧充气部50、右侧充气部51相对于膨胀前更加的充盈,能够更加贴合于人体大腿内侧或腹股沟,避免尿液及喷淋人体的水泄露。The gas in the first inflatable cushion 5 supporting the buttocks flows into the balloon 4 through the left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51 . After the working head is worn on the human body: the air ring 4 corresponds to the lower abdomen of the human body, the left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51 are respectively located at the inner thigh or groin of the human body, and the main part 52 of the first inflatable cushion 5 is correspondingly attached to Human buttocks. Preferably, after the working head is worn on the human body, the left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51 are attached to the inner thigh or groin of the human body respectively. The balloon 4 and the first air cushion 5 form a U shape. After the first inflatable cushion 5 supports the buttocks, more (after the first inflatable cushion 5 supports the buttocks, there are more gas in the left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51) in the first inflatable cushion 5 Distributed in the left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51, so that both the left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51 are inflated. The inflated left inflatable part 50 and the right inflatable part 51 are more full than before inflated, and can be more fitted to the inner thigh or groin of the human body to avoid leakage of urine and water sprayed on the human body.
第二充气垫65用以承托臀部,第二充气垫65设有用以放置托盘部2的缺口650。优选的,第二充气垫65的缺口650贯通第二充气垫65的上下两侧,从而可以更好的使托盘部2下沉,减轻托盘部2对臀部的顶压感。第一充气垫5的上表面粘贴有可揭掉的尿片13,尿片13位于排泄槽20的前方。工作头穿戴于人体后,尿片13对应位于臀部股沟处。第一充气垫5的上表面为毛面供与尿片13粘接,尿片13可以为背胶尿片13(即背面具有粘性,可利用背面进行粘贴);尿片13可以定制,也可选用常见的哺乳期女性胸部的防溢胸贴;经反复试验发现,被护理的病人臀部基本是清洁干爽的除了股沟底下的一小块,尿片13对应于股沟,面积不必很大,一小块即可,本尿片13易于撕除,从而适于频繁的更换并且成本很小。The second inflatable cushion 65 is used to support the buttocks, and the second inflatable cushion 65 is provided with a gap 650 for placing the tray part 2 . Preferably, the notch 650 of the second inflatable cushion 65 penetrates the upper and lower sides of the second inflatable cushion 65 , so that the tray part 2 can sink down better and reduce the pressure feeling of the tray part 2 on the buttocks. A detachable diaper 13 is pasted on the upper surface of the first air cushion 5 , and the diaper 13 is positioned in front of the excretion groove 20 . After the working head is worn on the human body, the diaper 13 is correspondingly positioned at the groin of the buttocks. The upper surface of the first inflatable pad 5 is the fur side for bonding with the diaper 13, and the diaper 13 can be an adhesive diaper 13 (that is, the back side has stickiness, and the back side can be used to paste); the diaper 13 can be customized, and can also be selected for use. It is a common anti-spill breast patch for breastfeeding women; after repeated tests, it is found that the buttocks of the patients being nursed are basically clean and dry except for a small piece under the groin. The diaper 13 corresponds to the groin, and the area does not need to be large. Small pieces are enough, and the present diaper 13 is easy to tear off, so that it is suitable for frequent changing and the cost is small.
气圈4内、第一充气垫5内、第二充气垫65内、左侧充气部50内、右侧充气部51内填充有记忆海绵、发泡硅胶或其他带气孔的软弹性材料,记忆海绵是具有慢回弹力学性能的聚醚型聚氨酯泡沫海绵。第二充气垫65的左半部分和右半部分是相通的,能够辅助病人从仰卧变侧卧,例如病人向左侧翻身时,左半部分在人体重力压迫下内部的气体往右半部分流,从而左半部分变瘪而右半部分膨胀,膨胀的右半部分上顶人体从而助力人体向左侧翻身。The balloon 4, the first inflatable cushion 5, the second inflatable cushion 65, the left inflatable part 50, and the right inflatable part 51 are filled with memory foam, foamed silica gel or other soft elastic materials with air holes, memory The sponge is a polyether polyurethane foam sponge with slow rebound mechanical properties. The left half and the right half of the second inflatable cushion 65 are connected, which can assist the patient to change from supine to side. For example, when the patient turns to the left, the gas inside the left half is shunted to the right half under the weight of the human body. , so that the left half becomes deflated and the right half expands, and the expanded right half pushes against the human body to help the human body turn over to the left.
参照图13至图16所示,尿罩3内表面设有裸露且相互间隔的第一导电线路与第二导电线路,人体排尿后,第一导电线路与第二导电线路借由尿液电性连通。Referring to Figures 13 to 16, the inner surface of the urine cover 3 is provided with a first conductive line and a second conductive line that are exposed and spaced from each other. After the human body urinates, the first conductive line and the second conductive line are electrically connected by the urine. connected.
参照图15、图16所示,第一导电线路包括贴着尿罩3罩口31边缘延伸的第一导电体34,第二导电线路包括位于第一导电体34内侧并沿着罩口31的轮廓走向延伸的第二导电体35,第一导电体34与第二导电体35借由尿液电性连通。第一导电体34呈条状,第一导电体34从尿罩3的后部沿着罩口31左侧边缘延伸至尿罩3的前部并沿着罩口31右侧边缘绕回至尿罩3的后部;第二导电体35呈条状,第二导电体35自尿罩3的后部从尿罩3左侧延伸至尿罩3的前部并从尿罩3右侧绕回至尿罩3的后部。第一导电体34、第二导电体35之间的间隙很小,第一导电体34、第二导电体35分别沿着罩口31的轮廓走向延伸,使得第一导电体34、第二导电体35轮廓与罩口31的轮廓相似。如此设计,尿液流至罩口31处就会连通第一导电体34与第二导电体35,尿液不容易漏检。第一导电体34与第二导电体35分别近似呈U形。Referring to Fig. 15 and Fig. 16, the first conductive circuit includes a first conductor 34 extending close to the edge of the mouth 31 of the urine cover 3, and the second conductive circuit includes a conductor 34 located inside the first conductor 34 and along the mouth 31. The outline goes toward the extended second conductor 35 , and the first conductor 34 is electrically connected to the second conductor 35 through urine. The first conductor 34 is strip-shaped, and the first conductor 34 extends from the rear of the urinal 3 along the left edge of the hood opening 31 to the front of the urinal 3 and goes back to the urinal along the right edge of the hood 31. The rear part of the cover 3; the second conductor 35 is strip-shaped, and the second conductor 35 extends from the rear of the urine cover 3 from the left side of the urine cover 3 to the front of the urine cover 3 and circles back from the right side of the urine cover 3 To the rear portion of urinal 3. The gap between the first conductor 34 and the second conductor 35 is very small, and the first conductor 34 and the second conductor 35 extend along the outline of the mask mouth 31 respectively, so that the first conductor 34 and the second conductor The profile of body 35 is similar to that of mask mouth 31 . With such a design, the first conductor 34 and the second conductor 35 will be connected when the urine flows to the mask mouth 31 , and the urine is not easy to be missed. The first conductor 34 and the second conductor 35 are respectively approximately U-shaped.
参照图13、图14所示,还可如此设计,第一导电线路包括若干相间隔的第一导电体36,第二导电线路包括若干相间隔的第二导电体37,第一导电体36和第二导电体37交错分布,人体排尿后,相邻的第一导电体36与第二导电体37借由尿液电性连通。交错分布即在排布的方向上依次是第一导电体36---第二导电体37---第一导电体36---第二导电体37循环往复。第一导电体36、第二导电体37呈条状。若干第一导电体36与若干第二导电体37并排设置。With reference to Fig. 13, shown in Fig. 14, also can design in this way, the first conductive line comprises the first electric conductor 36 of several intervals, the second electric conduction circuit comprises the second electric conductor 37 of several intervals, the first electric conductor 36 and The second conductors 37 are distributed alternately. After the human body urinates, the adjacent first conductors 36 and the second conductors 37 are electrically connected through urine. The staggered distribution means that in the direction of arrangement, the first conductor 36 --- the second conductor 37 --- the first conductor 36 --- the second conductor 37 goes back and forth in turn. The first conductor 36 and the second conductor 37 are strip-shaped. Several first conductors 36 and several second conductors 37 are arranged side by side.
第一导电线路可采用附着于尿罩3内表面的导电硅胶、铝箔、金属镀层或金属导线,第二导电线路可采用附着于尿罩3内表面的导电硅胶、铝箔、金属镀层或金属导线。The first conductive circuit can adopt the conductive silica gel, aluminum foil, metal coating or metal wire attached to the inner surface of the urine cover 3, and the second conductive circuit can adopt the conductive silica gel, aluminum foil, metal coating or metal wire attached to the inner surface of the urine cover 3.
参照图1、图4、图5所示,工作头还包括相插接的第一电连接器14与第二电连接器15,第一电连接器14连接于第一导电线路及第二导电线路,尿罩3拆离工作头时,第一电连接器14与第二电连接器15解除对接,第一电连接器14跟随尿罩3脱离工作头。托盘部2具有顶壁24、第一收容槽25,第一收容槽25自顶壁24上表面凹设形成,相插接在一起的第一电连接器14与第二电连接器15可收容并卡持于第一收容槽25。装配时,将第一电连接器14与第二电连接器15相插接,再将相插接的第一电连接器14与第二电连接器15压入第一收容槽25,拆卸尿罩3时,将相插接的第一电连接器14与第二电连接器15从第一收容槽25中取出,再将第一电连接器14与第二电连接器15分开。第一电连接器14通过电线16连接第一导电线路及第二导电线路,尿罩3相对于托盘部2进行翻转时,第一电连接器14连接的电线16可随着尿罩3的翻转绕曲变形。尿罩3活动连接于托盘部2,通过电线16连接不妨碍尿罩3相对于托盘部2翻转。第二电连接器15通过电线17连接第三电连接器170,随着托盘部2与后座11对接,第三电连接器170与后座11的第四连接器(未图示)相对接。第一收容槽25沿着前后方向延伸,顶壁24的下表面与遮挡帘的第一边连接,例如可通过魔术贴粘贴连接顶壁24的下表面与遮挡帘的第一边,优选在顶壁24的下表面设置魔术贴刺面。托盘部2凹设有用以收容电线16的至少一部分的第二收容槽26,第二收容槽26自托盘部2的顶壁24上表面凹陷形成,第二收容槽26与第一收容槽25贯通。第一收容槽25贯通至顶壁24后侧,第二收容槽26自第一收容槽25向前延伸贯通至顶壁24前侧,电线16卡持于第二收容槽26。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the working head also includes a first electrical connector 14 and a second electrical connector 15 that are plugged together, and the first electrical connector 14 is connected to the first conductive circuit and the second conductive circuit. When the urine cover 3 is detached from the working head, the first electrical connector 14 and the second electrical connector 15 are undocked, and the first electrical connector 14 follows the urine cover 3 from the working head. The tray part 2 has a top wall 24 and a first receiving groove 25. The first receiving groove 25 is formed by recessing from the upper surface of the top wall 24, and the first electrical connector 14 and the second electrical connector 15 that are plugged together can accommodate And clamped in the first receiving groove 25 . When assembling, the first electrical connector 14 and the second electrical connector 15 are plugged together, and then the first electrical connector 14 and the second electrical connector 15 that are plugged in are pressed into the first receiving groove 25, and the urine is disassembled. When the cover 3 is used, the first electrical connector 14 and the second electrical connector 15 plugged together are taken out from the first receiving groove 25 , and then the first electrical connector 14 and the second electrical connector 15 are separated. The first electrical connector 14 is connected to the first conductive circuit and the second conductive circuit through the electric wire 16. When the urine cover 3 is turned over relative to the tray part 2, the electric wire 16 connected to the first electrical connector 14 can follow the turning of the urine cover 3 Warp deformation. The urinal cover 3 is movably connected to the tray part 2 , and the connection through the electric wire 16 does not hinder the turning over of the urinal cover 3 relative to the tray part 2 . The second electrical connector 15 is connected to the third electrical connector 170 through the electric wire 17, and as the tray part 2 is docked with the rear seat 11, the third electrical connector 170 is docked with the fourth connector (not shown) of the rear seat 11 . The first receiving groove 25 extends along the front-to-back direction, and the lower surface of the top wall 24 is connected to the first edge of the shade, for example, the lower surface of the top wall 24 can be pasted and connected to the first edge of the shade by Velcro, preferably on the top. The lower surface of the wall 24 is provided with Velcro thorns. The tray portion 2 is concavely provided with a second receiving groove 26 for at least a part of the electric wire 16. The second receiving groove 26 is formed by being recessed from the upper surface of the top wall 24 of the tray portion 2. The second receiving groove 26 and the first receiving groove 25 are penetrated. . The first receiving groove 25 penetrates to the rear side of the top wall 24 , the second receiving groove 26 extends forward from the first receiving groove 25 and penetrates to the front side of the top wall 24 , and the electric wire 16 is locked in the second receiving groove 26 .
第一导电线路与第二导电线路借由尿液电性连通后,护理机主机根据第一导电线路与第二导电线路的电性连通启动抽吸的工作,使工作头对尿液进行抽吸。第一导电线路与第二导电线路连通后表示人体有排尿,此时触发护理机主机相应程序,护理机主机仅通过工作头对尿液进行抽吸,不需要同时启动冲洗的程序,因为反复试验发现对于排尿,仅通过工作头抽吸就可达到干爽清洁的目的,没必要再增加其他动作,而且人的小便相对于大便是频繁的,如果每次小便都冲洗的话对病人过于折腾,因此建议在病人未大便的情况下,仅对小便抽吸就好,若是排泄槽20内的检测大便装置检测到大便,则还需要启动冲洗程序。但也可在第一导电线路与第二导电线路连通后,除了护理机主机仅通过工作头对尿液进行抽吸外,还进行冲洗和/或烘干等动作。After the first conductive line and the second conductive line are electrically connected through urine, the host of the nursing machine starts the suction work according to the electrical connection between the first conductive line and the second conductive line, so that the working head can suck the urine . After the first conductive line is connected to the second conductive line, it means that the human body has urination. At this time, the corresponding program of the host of the nursing machine is triggered. The host of the nursing machine only sucks the urine through the working head, and there is no need to start the flushing program at the same time, because repeated trials It is found that for urination, the purpose of dryness and cleaning can be achieved only through the suction of the working head, and there is no need to add other actions, and human urination is more frequent than defecation. If you wash every time you urinate, it will be too much trouble for the patient, so it is recommended Under the situation that the patient does not have a bowel movement, it is good to only suck the urine, if the detection stool device in the excretion tank 20 detects stool, then it is also necessary to start the flushing procedure. However, after the first conductive circuit is connected with the second conductive circuit, in addition to the nursing machine main unit only sucking the urine through the working head, other actions such as washing and/or drying can also be performed.
参照图1、图4、图6所示,第二充气垫65用以承托臀部,第一充气垫5至少部分位于缺口650中,本实施方式中第一充气垫5主体部52基本位于缺口650内。充完气后第一充气垫5的充气通路被热压封死,充气嘴被减掉,第二充气垫65的充气通路被热压封死,充气嘴被减掉,可配备多套第一充气垫5、第二充气垫65,它们的充盈程度不同,供病人选择;也可留着充气通路及充气嘴,这样可以再次充气或放气。第一充气垫5的竖直投影与第二充气垫65的竖直投影错开。1, 4, and 6, the second inflatable cushion 65 is used to support the buttocks, and the first inflatable cushion 5 is at least partially located in the gap 650. In this embodiment, the main body 52 of the first inflatable cushion 5 is basically located in the gap Within 650. After inflating, the inflation channel of the first inflatable cushion 5 is sealed by heat pressure, and the inflatable nozzle is subtracted. The inflation channel of the second inflatable cushion 65 is sealed by heat pressure, and the inflatable nozzle is subtracted. It can be equipped with multiple sets of first Inflatable cushion 5, the second inflatable cushion 65, their filling degree is different, selects for the patient; Also can keep the inflation path and inflation mouth, can inflate or deflate again like this. The vertical projection of the first inflatable cushion 5 and the vertical projection of the second inflatable cushion 65 are staggered.
包裤设有对应臀部的收纳部66,第二充气垫65收纳于收纳部66。收纳部66及第二充气垫65呈U形,收纳部66内形成有与第二充气垫65外形匹配的U形收纳空间,第二充气垫65收容于U形收纳空间;收纳部66用布料缝制而成,未收纳第二充气垫65时,收纳部66U形收纳空间没被撑起来,收纳部66装好第二充气垫65后,收纳部66U形收纳空间被第二充气垫65撑起来(如图4、图6所示)。收纳部66还可设有开口(未图示)及用以打开或关闭开口的拉链(未图示),第二充气垫65从开口装入收纳部66。开口可以设于位于收纳部66前侧边缘。收纳部66为包围部60的一部分。The trousers are provided with a storage portion 66 corresponding to the buttocks, and the second inflatable cushion 65 is stored in the storage portion 66 . Accommodating portion 66 and the second inflatable cushion 65 are U-shaped, and the U-shaped accommodation space that matches with the second inflatable cushion 65 profile is formed in the accommodation portion 66, and the second inflatable cushion 65 is accommodated in U-shaped accommodation space; Accommodating portion 66 uses cloth Sewing, when the second inflatable cushion 65 is not accommodated, the U-shaped storage space of the storage part 66 is not propped up. Get up (as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6). The storage portion 66 can also be provided with an opening (not shown) and a zipper (not shown) for opening or closing the opening, and the second air cushion 65 is loaded into the storage portion 66 through the opening. The opening can be located at the front edge of the receiving portion 66 . The storage portion 66 is a part of the surrounding portion 60 .
使用时利用包裤将工作头固定于人体,第一充气垫5与第二充气垫65均衡的承托人体臀部,在人体的重力压迫下,第一充气垫5主体部52会被一定程度压扁,相应的左侧充气部50、右侧充气部51及气圈4会一定程度膨胀,使得左侧充气部50、右侧充气部51及气圈4能够更紧密的贴合人体的相应部位,病人的大小便就不容易泄露,病人小便后,尿液连通了尿罩3内表面的第一导电线路与第二导电线路,护理机主机开始通过工作头对尿液进行抽吸。When in use, the working head is fixed on the human body by using bag pants. The first inflatable cushion 5 and the second inflatable cushion 65 support the buttocks of the human body in a balanced manner. Under the gravity of the human body, the main body 52 of the first inflatable cushion 5 will be compressed to a certain extent Flat, the corresponding left inflatable part 50, right inflatable part 51 and balloon 4 will expand to a certain extent, so that the left inflatable part 50, right inflatable part 51 and balloon 4 can fit the corresponding parts of the human body more closely After the patient urinates, the urine communicates with the first conductive line and the second conductive line on the inner surface of the urine cover 3, and the nursing machine host starts to suck the urine through the working head.
以上,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,熟悉该本领域的技术人员应该明白本发明包括但不限于附图和上面具体实施方式中描述的内容。任何不偏离本发明的功能和结构原理的修改都将包括在权利要求书的范围中。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention includes but is not limited to the accompanying drawings and the content described in the above specific embodiments. Any modifications that do not depart from the functional and structural principles of the present invention will be included in the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
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Address after: 215211, Jiangsu province Suzhou Wujiang Fen Lake Economic Development Zone on the north side of Shanghai Avenue East Road 888 Applicant after: SUZHOU ALTON ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215211, Jiangsu province Suzhou Wujiang Fen Lake Economic Development Zone on the north side of Shanghai Avenue East Road 888 Applicant before: SUZHOU ALTON ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
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