CN106578394A - Feed additive, antibiotic-free laying chick mixed feed, and preparation method of mixed feed - Google Patents
Feed additive, antibiotic-free laying chick mixed feed, and preparation method of mixed feed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106578394A CN106578394A CN201710000407.8A CN201710000407A CN106578394A CN 106578394 A CN106578394 A CN 106578394A CN 201710000407 A CN201710000407 A CN 201710000407A CN 106578394 A CN106578394 A CN 106578394A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- feed
- powder
- vitamin
- mixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feed additive, an antibiotic-free laying chick mixed feed, and a preparation method of the mixed feed. The feed comprises pre-gelatinized brown rice, puffed corn, whole potato flour, wheat flour, puffed soybeans, fermented soybean meal, super steamed fishmeal, rice protein powder, emulsified coconut oil powder, calcium carbonate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride, a trace element premix, a vitamin premix, lysine, methionine, a composite acidifier, a composite enzyme preparation and the feed additive; and raw materials of the feed additive comprise garlicin, origanum oil, Flammulina velutipes polysaccharides, Macleaya cordata alkaloids, Artemisia carvifolia, antifeverile dichroa root, Agrimonia eupatoria, radix bupleuri, chitosan oligosaccharides and taurine. The feed does not contain antibiotics, the anti-nutritional factors of the raw materials of the feed are low, and most raw materials are preprocessed, so the safety and the palatability of the raw materials are improved, the feed intake of chicks is improved, and the feed has high utilization rate and high uniformity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of animal, more particularly, to a kind of laying chickling mixed feed without antibiotic
And preparation method.
Background technology
Research shows that children obesity is relevant with internal residual antibiotic, is substantially short-term high dose with antibiotic usage
Exposure, and the antibiotic exposure in food or environment is long-term low dose exposure, antibiotic enters intestinal, may change
Microorganism species are balanced, and affect substance metabolism, are possible to cause obesity.Meanwhile, long-term abuse of antibiotics can accelerate antibacterial resistance to
, there is superbacteria in the generation of the property of medicine so that available without medicine；Antibiotic medicine is used in a large number for a long time, and animal body can be caused to exempt from
Epidemic disease power, resistance decline, and disease takes place frequently；The residual antibiotics such as meat product, egg milk, can cause human carcinogen, teratogenesis etc..Therefore,
European Union in 2006 completely forbids food animal and uses growth promotion antibiotic, and Japan forbids the antibiosis used in feedstuff from 2008
Element.The U.S. announces directive document, and plan was played 2017 from 2014 and forbids the preventive antibiotic used in animal feed.
China was also gradually reducing antimicrobial drug from the beginning of 2015, and colistin sulfate will be forbidden for animal rush on April 30th, 2017
Growth.The current above the average age for marriage animal in part, feedstuff can accomplish without antibiotic, but young animal because digestive system development it is not complete
It is kind, cultivate scale and environment, management technique are uneven, cannot also accomplish in feedstuff without antibiotic.Particularly laying chickling
If mixed feed is without antibiotic, efficiency of feed utilization can be caused to reduce, coccidiosis and enteritis are multiple, body weight and shin length do not reach
Mark, has a strong impact on laying period in later stage production performance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feed additive, the feed additive can directly substitute the antibiosis in feedstuff
Element, its main component is Chinese herbal medicine, and the direct bactericidal of energy reduces coccidium infection rate, and sickness rate is low, improves intestinal microbial population and puts down
Weighing apparatus, promotes the growth of probioticss, promotes the growth promoter of intestinal villus, improves immune function.
Further object is that providing a kind of laying chickling mixed feed without antibiotic, the feedstuff is not contained
Antibiotic, feedstuff antinutritional factor are low, and most of raw material improves safety and the palatability of raw material through pretreatment, carries
The feed intake of high chickling, efficiency of feed utilization is high, and the chicken group uniformity is high.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of feed additive, the additive includes the following raw material：Garlicin, Herba Origani oil, Flammukinan, Herba Macleayae Cordatae
Alkaloid, Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Radix Dichroae, Herba Agrimoniae, Radix Bupleuri, oligochitosan, taurine.
Preferably, the additive is made up of the component of following weight portion：Garlicin 1-15 parts, Herba Origani oil 1-15 parts,
Flammukinan 5-25 parts, Macleaya cordata alkaloids 5-25 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 1-15 parts, Radix Dichroae 1-15 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 1-15 parts,
Radix Bupleuri 1-15 parts, oligochitosan 5-25 parts, taurine 5-25 parts.
Preferably, the additive is made up of the component of following weight portion：Garlicin 5-10 parts, Herba Origani oil 5-10 parts,
Flammukinan 10-20 parts, Macleaya cordata alkaloids 10-20 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 5-10 parts, Radix Dichroae 5-10 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 5-10
Part, Radix Bupleuri 5-10 parts, oligochitosan 10-20 parts, taurine 10-20 parts.
Preferably, the feed additive is made up of the component of following weight portion：10 parts of garlicin, 5 parts of Herba Origani oil, acupuncture needle
Eat 10 parts of polysaccharide, 15 parts of Macleaya cordata alkaloids, 5 parts of Herba Artemisiae Annuae, 10 parts of Radix Dichroae, 5 parts of Herba Agrimoniae, 10 parts of Radix Bupleuri, 10 parts of oligochitosan, cattle
20 parts of sulfonic acid.
A kind of laying chickling mixed feed without antibiotic, the mixed feed includes the following raw material：Above-mentioned feedstuff
It is additive, pre-gelatinized brown rice, popcorn, potato full-powder, flour, puffing Semen sojae atricolor, fermented bean cake, super steam fish meal, big
Rice gluten powder part, emulsifying Cortex cocois radiciss oil meal, Calcium Carbonate, dalcium biphosphate, Sodium Chloride, microelement pre-mix material, vitamin premix,
Lysine, methionine, compound acidulant, compound enzymic preparation.
Preferably, the mixed feed is by above-mentioned feed additive 1-4 parts, and the component composition of following weight portion：
It is pre-gelatinized brown rice 5-25 parts, popcorn 5-45 parts, potato full-powder 5-25 parts, flour 1-20 parts, expanded
Semen sojae atricolor 1-15 parts, fermented bean cake 1-15 parts, super steam fish meal 1-5 part, rice protein powder 2-10 parts, emulsifying Cortex cocois radiciss oil meal
1-5 parts, Calcium Carbonate 1-5 part, dalcium biphosphate 0.5-2 parts, Sodium Chloride 0.1-0.5 part, microelement pre-mix material 0.1-
0.5 part, vitamin premix 0.025-0.05 parts, lysine 0.05-0.5 parts, methionine 0.1-0.5 parts, compound acidulant
0.1-2 parts, compound enzymic preparation 0.05-0.5 parts.
Preferably, the mixed feed is by above-mentioned feed additive 1-2 parts, and the component composition of following weight portion：
It is pre-gelatinized brown rice 10-20 parts, popcorn 10-40 parts, potato full-powder 10-20 parts, flour 5-15 parts, swollen
Change Semen sojae atricolor 5-10 parts, fermented bean cake 5-10 parts, super steam fish meal 1-5 part, rice protein powder 2-10 parts, emulsifying Oleum Cocois
Powder 1-2 parts, Calcium Carbonate 1-2 part, dalcium biphosphate 0.8-1.5 parts, Sodium Chloride 0.25-0.4 part, microelement pre-mix material
It is 0.1-0.2 parts, vitamin premix 0.025-0.04 parts, lysine 0.05-0.3 parts, methionine 0.1-0.2 parts, compound
Acidulant 0.1-1 parts, compound enzymic preparation 0.05-0.1 parts.
Preferably, the mixed feed is by 1 part above-mentioned of feed additive, and the component composition of following weight portion：
15 parts of pre-gelatinized brown rice, 30 parts of popcorn, 10 parts of potato full-powder, 10 parts of flour, 10 parts of puffing Semen sojae atricolor, fermentation
9.5 parts of bean cake, 3 parts of super steam fish meal, 5 parts of rice protein powder, 2 parts of emulsifying Cortex cocois radiciss oil meal, 1.5 parts of Calcium Carbonate, biphosphate
1.2 parts of calcium, 0.3 part of Sodium Chloride, 0.2 part of microelement pre-mix material, 0.03 part of vitamin premix, 0.1 part of lysine, methionine
0.15 part, 0.5 part of compound acidulant, 0.05 part of compound enzymic preparation.
Preferably, the microelement pre-mix material by zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper chloride hydroxide, ferrous sulfate, yeast selenium,
Calcium iodate, cobaltous chloride and zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are mixed, and preferably recommend consumption to be mixed according to industry.
Preferably, the vitamin premix is by vitamin A, vitamin D3, Vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, dimension
Raw element B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, Folic Acid, nicotiamide, calcium pantothenate and biotin and carrier powdered rice hulls mix, preferably
Consumption is recommended to be mixed according to industry.
Preferably, the compound acidulant is by sodium benzoate, citric acid, sorbic acid, calcium propionate, sodium butyrate and carrier zeolite
Powder is mixed, and preferably recommends consumption to be mixed according to industry.
Preferably, the compound enzymic preparation is by phytase, protease, xylanase, mannonase glucanase and fibre
The plain enzyme of dimension is mixed in any proportion with carrier powdered rice hulls.
Preferably, the potato full-powder be Rhizoma Solani tuber osi through flushing, peeling, section, steaming and decocting, dehydration, crush, sieve,
Drying is formed.
Preferably, the pre-gelatinized brown rice is that brown rice process is crushed, high temperature is quenched, extruding puffing is formed；The expanded jade
Rice is crushed for Semen Maydiss process, high temperature is quenched, extruding puffing is formed；The puffing Semen sojae atricolor is that Semen sojae atricolor is quenched, crowded through crushing, high temperature
Pressure is expanded to be formed.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned laying chickling mixed feed without antibiotic, the method comprises the steps：
(1) by Calcium Carbonate, dalcium biphosphate, Sodium Chloride, microelement pre-mix material, vitamin premix, lysine, egg ammonia
Acid, compound acidulant, compound enzymic preparation, feed additive carry out premixing；
(2) pre-gelatinized brown rice, popcorn, puffing Semen sojae atricolor, potato full-powder, fermented bean cake, rice protein powder are crushed
Putting into mixer into powder can be by 40 mesh analysis sieve into the powder that the granularity of, the powder is 95%；
(3) compound of step (1) and (2) is put in mixer together with emulsifying Cortex cocois radiciss oil meal, mix homogeneously；
(4) compound of step (3) enters quality controling machine, conditioned, pelletizes at a temperature of 55 DEG C broken, and re-grading is sieved cold
But laying chickling mixed feed is formed.
Preferably, the feed additive is made up of following step：
1) Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Radix Dichroae, Herba Agrimoniae, Radix Bupleuri are crushed with super micron mill, powder crosses 80 mesh analysis sieve；
2) by step 1) obtained in mixture and garlicin, Herba Origani oil, Flammukinan, Macleaya cordata alkaloids, oligochitosan,
Taurine mix homogeneously is obtained feed additive.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
The feed additive that the present invention is used, can directly substitute antibiotics used in feedstuff；Feed additive used
Medicinal herb componentses, the direct bactericidal of energy are mainly adopted to reduce coccidium infection rate, reduce chickling sickness rate；Improve intestinal microbial population
Balance, promotes the growth of probioticss, promotes the growth promoter of intestinal villus, improves immune function, improves survivability of chicks；And feedstuff
Raw material antinutritional factor are low, and most of raw material improves safety and the palatability of raw material through pretreatment, improves the feeding of chickling
Amount, chicken feed utilization rate is high, and the chicken group uniformity is high.
Specific embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the present invention, with reference to preferred embodiment, the present invention is described further.Ability
Field technique personnel should be appreciated that following specifically described content is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not limit this with this
The protection domain of invention.
If it was found by the inventors of the present invention that the feedstuff for adding some in the mixed feed of laying chickling and having specific composition adds
Plus agent, can play and the effect of antibiotic identical, the feed additive of addition can direct bactericidal, reduction coccidium infection
Rate, reduces chickling sickness rate；Improve chickling intestinal microbial population balance, promote the growth of probioticss, promote the growth promoter of intestinal villus,
Immune function is improved, survivability of chicks is improved；And the component for being used for feed additive includes：Garlicin, Herba Origani oil, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing are more
Sugar, Macleaya cordata alkaloids, Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Radix Dichroae, Herba Agrimoniae, Radix Bupleuri, oligochitosan, taurine.After by the size-reduced mixing of these raw materials, then
Mix with other raw materials, obtained mixed feed can improve the feed intake of chickling, efficiency of feed utilization is high, chicken group's uniformity
It is high.
All raw materials used by embodiment of the present invention part are commercially available acquirement, and its quality meets national standard.
Embodiment of the present invention some vitamin premix material, compound acidulant, the mixing of compound enzymic preparation is all according to row
The consumption that industry is recommended is mixed.
Embodiment 1
A kind of feed additive, the 100g feed additives are made up of following component：10g garlicins, 5g Herba Origani oil, 10g
Flammukinan, 15g Macleaya cordata alkaloids, 5g Herba Artemisiae Annuaes, 10g Radix Dichroaes, 5g Herba Agrimoniaes, 10g Radix Bupleuri, 10g oligochitosans, 20g cattle sulphurs
Acid.
Feed additive is made up of following step：
1) 5g Herba Artemisiae Annuaes, 10g Radix Dichroaes, 5g Herba Agrimoniaes, 10g Radix Bupleuri are crushed with super micron mill, powder crosses 80 mesh analysis sieve；
2) by step 1) obtained in mixture and 10g garlicins, 5g Herba Origani oil, 10g Flammukinan, the life of 15g Herba Macleayae Cordatae
Alkaloids, 10g oligochitosans, 20g taurines mix homogeneously are obtained feed additive.
Embodiment 2
A kind of laying chickling mixed feed, component of the 100g laying chickling mixed feeds including following weight portion：
Pre-gelatinized brown rice 15g, popcorn 30g, potato full-powder 10g, flour 10g, puffing Semen sojae atricolor 10g, fermented bean cake
9.5g, super steam fish meal 3g, rice protein powder 5g, emulsifying Cortex cocois radiciss oil meal 2g, Calcium Carbonate 1.5g, dalcium biphosphate 1.2g, chlorine
Change sodium 0.3g, microelement pre-mix material 0.2g, vitamin premix 0.5g, lysine 0.1g, methionine 0.15g, compound acidifying
Agent 0.5g, compound enzymic preparation 0.05g, feed additive 1g；
Wherein, feed additive is obtained according to the component of embodiment 1, content and method；
Wherein, microelement pre-mix material be zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper chloride hydroxide, ferrous sulfate, yeast selenium, calcium iodate,
Cobaltous chloride etc. is mixed with carrier zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls；
Vitamin premix is vitamin A, vitamin D3, Vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, dimension life
Plain B6, vitamin B12, Folic Acid, nicotiamide, calcium pantothenate and biotin and carrier powdered rice hulls mix；
Compound acidulant is mixed for sodium benzoate, citric acid, sorbic acid, calcium propionate, sodium butyrate and carrier zeolite powder；
Compound enzymic preparation is phytase, protease, xylanase, mannonase glucanase and cellulase and load
Body powdered rice hulls are mixed；
Vitamin premix in this enforcement, compound acidulant, the mixing of compound acidulant is recommended according to employer's organization
Consumption mixed；
Potato full-powder is Rhizoma Solani tuber osi through flushing, peeling, section, steaming and decocting, dehydration, crushes, sieves, drying and form；
Pre-gelatinized brown rice, popcorn, puffing Semen sojae atricolor are brown rice, corn and soybean process is crushed, high temperature is quenched, extruding
It is expanded to form.
The preparation method of laying chickling mixed feed, comprises the steps：
(1) by 1.5g Calcium Carbonate, 1.2g dalcium biphosphates, 0.3g Sodium Chloride, 0.2g microelement pre-mix materials, 0.5g dimension lifes
Plain premix material, 0.1g lysines, 0.15g methionine, 0.5g compound acidulants, 0.05g compound enzymic preparations, 1g feed additives,
Carry out premixing；
(2) by 15g pre-gelatinized brown rice, 30g popcorns, 10g puffing Semen sojae atricolor, 10g potato full-powders, 9.5g fermentation beans
The dregs of rice, 5g rice protein powders are ground into powder input mixer, and the granularity of powder is that 95% powder can be by 40 mesh analysis sieve；
(3) by the compound of step (1) and (2) together with the super steam fish meals of 3g, 10g flour, 2g emulsifying Cortex cocois radiciss oil meals
In input mixer, mix homogeneously；
(4) compound of step (3) enters quality controling machine, conditioned, pelletizes at a temperature of 55 DEG C broken, and re-grading is sieved cold
But laying chickling mixed feed is formed；
Microelement pre-mix material in step (1) be zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper chloride hydroxide, ferrous sulfate, yeast selenium,
Calcium iodate, cobaltous chloride etc. are mixed with carrier zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls；
Vitamin premix is vitamin A, vitamin D3, Vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, dimension life
Plain B6, vitamin B12, Folic Acid, nicotiamide, calcium pantothenate and biotin and carrier powdered rice hulls mix；
Compound acidulant is mixed for sodium benzoate, citric acid, sorbic acid, calcium propionate, sodium butyrate and carrier zeolite powder；
Compound enzymic preparation is phytase, protease, xylanase, mannonase glucanase and cellulase and load
Body powdered rice hulls are mixed；
Potato full-powder in step (2) be Rhizoma Solani tuber osi through flushing, peeling, section, steaming and decocting, dehydration, crush, sieve,
Drying is formed；
Pre-gelatinized brown rice, popcorn, puffing Semen sojae atricolor are brown rice, corn and soybean process is crushed, high temperature is quenched, extruding
It is expanded to form；
The component of the feed additive in step (1) is same as Example 1 with preparation method.
Embodiment 3
The application of laying chickling mixed feed
1 test method
1.1 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN and packet
The blue brown laying hen 1200 in 1 age in days commercial generation sea is chosen, 3 groups are randomly divided into, per group of 4 repetitions, each repeats 100
Chicken.The commercially available common brood period feed for laying hen product (containing 25mg/kg colistine sulfates) of matched group feeding, test group is fed respectively
2 groups of the feedstuff of food embodiment 2, remaining component that 25mg/kg colistine sulfates are added without feed additive and embodiment
Divide identical antibiotic group.
1.2 test period
Test period is 14 days.
1.3 feeding and management
This test is carried out in Hebei Cangzhou chicken house, and test chicken adopts 3 layers of cage, free choice feeding and drinking-water, illumination, temperature
Carry out in strict accordance with conventinal breeding management requirement with humidity, according to routine immunization program immunity carried out, and periodically clean hen house and
Sterilization keeps hen house sanitation and hygiene.
1.4 testing index
In units of repetition, record body weight, dead number of elements, diarrhoea number of elements, tibia length, feed consumption rate etc., calculating average weight,
Average shin length, diarrhea rate, mortality rate, feedstuff-meat ratio etc..
1.5 statistical analysiss
Statistical analysiss are carried out to test data using the softwares of SPSS 10.0.
2 results
Result of the test is shown in Table 1.
Impact of the laying chickling mixed feed of the present invention of table 1 to 0-14 age in days laying chickling production performances
| Project | Matched group | Embodiment 2 | Antibiotic group |
| 14 ages in days body weight (g) | 110 | 118 | 116 |
| Feed consumption rate (g) | 215 | 218 | 220 |
| Feedstuff-meat ratio | 1.95:1 | 1.85:1 | 1.90:1 |
| 14 ages in days shin length (mm) | 40 | 42 | 42 |
| Diarrhea rate (%) | 3.88a | 2.10b | 2.05b |
| Mortality rate (%) | 0.50a | 0.25b | 0.25b |
As can be seen from Table 1：The laying chickling of the feedstuff of feeding embodiment 2 and antibiotic group is compared with matched group, and egg is young
The age in days body weight of chicken 14 improves 5.5～7.3%, and feed consumption rate is that feed intake improves 1.4～2.3%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces 2.6～
5.1%, 14 age in days shin length increased 5.0%, and diarrhea rate reduces 45.9～47.2%, and mortality rate reduces 50%.Meanwhile, examination
In testing group, the laying chickling of the laying chickling mixed feed of feeding embodiment 2 slightly contains antibiotic on body weight, feedstuff-meat ratio better than feeding
Laying chickling body weight and feedstuff-meat ratio, diarrhea rate be slightly above in feeding feedstuff containing antibiotic test group but difference is not notable, say
Feed additive energy substitute antibiotics in the bright present invention.
3 conclusions
Result of the test shows that the chickling mixed feed nutrition equilibrium of the present invention, digestibility are high, can effectively reduce 0-14 ages in days
Laying chickling diarrhea rate and mortality rate, are conducive to the increase of body weight and the development of tibia, ensure that chickling health fast-growth.
Embodiment 4
Laying chickling mixed feed resists the application effect of coccidium infection
1 test method
1.1 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN and packet
From the little blue brown chickling in health sea of 21 ages in days or so weight differences.Chickling is prevented before test certainly with healthy group
So infect coccidiosiss.During on-test, the individual weight of chickling is weighed respectively, select what body weight was close to as far as possible, with 10 as one group, point
Group is not set：
A groups：The feed additive low dosage of 1 group-embodiment 1 (addition 1%) is administered；
B groups：The feed additive high dose of 2 groups-embodiment 1 (addition 2%) is administered；
C groups：3 groups-diclazuril is administered；
D groups：4 groups-monensin is administered；
E groups:Infect not administration group (infection matched group)；
F groups：Blank control group (healthy group), does not infect not administration group；
Above-mentioned each group carries out artificial challenge in 22 ages in days, infects first 1 day and starts medicine feed, and infective dose is 2*105Individual mixing
Egg capsule, all slaughters for 9 days after infection.Observation chicken intestinal observes pathological changes, test under microscope oocysts figure and quantity.
1.2 criterion
1.2.1 body weight increase rate
With the average weight gain of healthy group of every chicken during testing as 100%, every chicken average weight gain of other each groups is calculated
Percentage rate (i.e. body weight increase rate), body weight increase rate * 100 is body weight increase rate score.
1.2.2 survival rate score
Survival rate * 100 is survival rate score.
1.2.3 lesion score
Score by 5 grades of scoring criterias.Without egg capsule, caecum is normally 0 point；There is egg capsule, cecum mucosa is slightly thickened, there is a small amount of dissipating
It it is 1 point in property bleeding or a small amount of intestinal core；There is egg capsule, cecum mucosa is thickened, have obvious blood or blood sample intestinal contentses to be 2 points；
There is egg capsule, cecum mucosa is thickened, have a large amount of sludged bloods or obvious blood sample intestinal core to be 3 points；Test chicken death, caecum is in soy sauce
Color, hence it is evident that enlargement, detects egg capsule, and intestinal contentses blood sample is 4 points.
Pathological changes value：The average lesion of every chickling of each test group scores * 10.
1.2.4 the egg sac number in intestinal
Cut open and take out in the whole feces in caecum or small intestinal after killing, plus a certain amount of water, fully mix, use red blood cell count(RBC) plate
Count, obtain egg capsule sum.
Oocysts ratio number=health group or A groups, B groups, C groups, D groups egg sac number/infection not administration group egg sac number * 100%.
Oocyst value：Oocyst value is respectively when oocysts ratio number is 0-1%, 1-25%, 26-50%, 51-75%, 76-100%
0、5、10、20、40。
1.2.5 anticoccidial index (ACI)
ACI=(body weight increase rate+survival rate)-(pathological changes value+oocyst value).By the method for United States Merck company, ACI >=
180 are judged to sensitivity, and 160≤ACI ＜ 180 are good, and 120≤ACI ＜ 160 are poor, and ACI ＜ 120 are invalid.
2 results
The results are shown in Table 2.
Several anticoccidial drugs of table 2 infect laying chickling the test of pesticide effectiveness that coccidiosiss mix egg capsule
Can be seen that from upper table 2,2% group of feed additive and monensin group ACI >=180 are judged to sensitivity, feedstuff addition 1%
Group and diclazuril 160≤ACI of group ＜ 180 are good, illustrate feed additive 2% and monensin to infecting the sea of coccidiosis
Blue brown laying chickling drug effect is higher, and feed additive 1% and diclazuril drug effect are good.And 2% group of the relative weight gain of feed additive
Rate highest, illustrates that feed additive is more preferable in the intestinal mucosa pathological changes effect that reparation coccidiosiss cause.
3 conclusions
Result of the test shows that feed additive of the present invention can effectively be pressed down with substitute antibiotics and kills coccidian oocyst, antiinflammatory and raising
Immunity, and improve substance metabolism.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above only to illustrate technical scheme, rather than a limitation；To the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technology of appropriate technical solution
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of feed additive, it is characterised in that the additive includes the following raw material：Garlicin, Herba Origani oil, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing are more
Sugar, Macleaya cordata alkaloids, Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Radix Dichroae, Herba Agrimoniae, Radix Bupleuri, oligochitosan, taurine.
2. feed additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the additive by following weight portion component group
Into：Garlicin 1-15 parts, Herba Origani oil 1-15 parts, Flammukinan 5-25 parts, Macleaya cordata alkaloids 5-25 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 1-
15 parts, Radix Dichroae 1-15 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 1-15 parts, Radix Bupleuri 1-15 parts, oligochitosan 5-25 parts, taurine 5-25 parts.
3. feed additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the additive by following weight portion component group
Into：Garlicin 5-10 parts, Herba Origani oil 5-10 parts, Flammukinan 10-20 parts, Macleaya cordata alkaloids 10-20 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae
5-10 parts, Radix Dichroae 5-10 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 5-10 parts, Radix Bupleuri 5-10 parts, oligochitosan 10-20 parts, taurine 10-20 parts.
4. a kind of laying chickling mixed feed without antibiotic, it is characterised in that the mixed feed includes the following raw material：Power
Profit requires feed additive, pre-gelatinized brown rice, popcorn, potato full-powder, flour, puffing Semen sojae atricolor, the fermentation bean described in 1
The dregs of rice, super steam fish meal, rice protein powder, emulsifying Cortex cocois radiciss oil meal, Calcium Carbonate, dalcium biphosphate, Sodium Chloride, trace element premix
Material, vitamin premix, lysine, methionine, compound acidulant, compound enzymic preparation.
5. laying chickling mixed feed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the mixed feed is by claim 1 institute
The feed additive 1-4 parts stated, and the component composition of following weight portion：
Pre-gelatinized brown rice 5-25 parts, popcorn 5-45 parts, potato full-powder 5-25 parts, flour 1-20 parts, puffing Semen sojae atricolor
1-15 parts, fermented bean cake 1-15 parts, super steam fish meal 1-5 part, rice protein powder 2-10 parts, emulsifying Cortex cocois radiciss oil meal 1-5
Part, Calcium Carbonate 1-5 part, dalcium biphosphate 0.5-2 parts, Sodium Chloride 0.1-0.5 part, microelement pre-mix material 0.1-0.5 parts,
Vitamin premix 0.025-0.05 parts, lysine 0.05-0.5 parts, methionine 0.1-0.5 parts, compound acidulant 0.1-2
Part, compound enzymic preparation 0.05-0.5 parts.
6. laying chickling mixed feed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the mixed feed is by claim 1 institute
The feed additive 1-2 parts stated, and the component composition of following weight portion：
It is pre-gelatinized brown rice 10-20 parts, popcorn 10-40 parts, potato full-powder 10-20 parts, flour 5-15 parts, expanded big
Bean 5-10 parts, fermented bean cake 5-10 parts, super steam fish meal 1-5 part, rice protein powder 2-10 parts, emulsifying Cortex cocois radiciss oil meal
1-2 parts, Calcium Carbonate 1-2 part, dalcium biphosphate 0.8-1.5 parts, Sodium Chloride 0.25-0.4 part, microelement pre-mix material
It is 0.1-0.2 parts, vitamin premix 0.025-0.04 parts, lysine 0.05-0.3 parts, methionine 0.1-0.2 parts, compound
Acidulant 0.1-1 parts, compound enzymic preparation 0.05-0.1 parts.
7. laying chickling mixed feed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the mixed feed is by claim 1 institute
1 part of the feed additive stated, and the component composition of following weight portion：
15 parts of pre-gelatinized brown rice, 30 parts of popcorn, 10 parts of potato full-powder, 10 parts of flour, 10 parts of puffing Semen sojae atricolor, fermented bean cake
9.5 parts, 3 parts of super steam fish meal, 5 parts of rice protein powder, 2 parts of emulsifying Cortex cocois radiciss oil meal, 1.5 parts of Calcium Carbonate, dalcium biphosphate 1.2
Part, 0.3 part of Sodium Chloride, 0.2 part of microelement pre-mix material, 0.03 part of vitamin premix, 0.1 part of lysine, methionine 0.15
Part, 0.5 part of compound acidulant, 0.05 part of compound enzymic preparation.
8. laying chickling mixed feed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the microelement pre-mix material is by sulphuric acid
Zinc, manganese sulfate, copper chloride hydroxide, ferrous sulfate, yeast selenium, calcium iodate, cobaltous chloride and zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are mixed；Institute
State compound acidulant to be mixed by sodium benzoate, citric acid, sorbic acid, calcium propionate, sodium butyrate and carrier zeolite powder；It is described multiple
Synthase preparation is mixed by phytase, protease, xylanase, mannonase glucanase and cellulase and carrier powdered rice hulls
Conjunction is formed；The vitamin premix is by vitamin A, vitamin D3, Vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2、
Vitamin B6, vitamin B12, Folic Acid, nicotiamide, calcium pantothenate and biotin and carrier powdered rice hulls mix.
9. the preparation method of the laying chickling mixed feed without antibiotic as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the party
Method comprises the steps：
(1) by Calcium Carbonate, dalcium biphosphate, Sodium Chloride, microelement pre-mix material, vitamin premix, lysine, methionine,
Compound acidulant, compound enzymic preparation, feed additive carry out premixing；
(2) pre-gelatinized brown rice, popcorn, puffing Semen sojae atricolor, potato full-powder, fermented bean cake, rice protein powder are ground into into powder
End input mixer, the granularity of the powder is that 95% powder can be by 40 mesh analysis sieve；
(3) compound of step (1) and (2) is put in mixer together with emulsifying Cortex cocois radiciss oil meal, mix homogeneously；
(4) compound of step (3) enters quality controling machine, conditioned, pelletizes at a temperature of 55 DEG C broken, re-grading sieve cooling and
Into laying chickling mixed feed.
10. preparation method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the feed additive is made up of following step：
1) Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Radix Dichroae, Herba Agrimoniae, Radix Bupleuri are crushed with super micron mill, powder crosses 80 mesh analysis sieve；
2) by step 1) obtained in mixture and garlicin, Herba Origani oil, Flammukinan, Macleaya cordata alkaloids, oligochitosan, cattle sulphur
Sour mix homogeneously is obtained feed additive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710000407.8A CN106578394A (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Feed additive, antibiotic-free laying chick mixed feed, and preparation method of mixed feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710000407.8A CN106578394A (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Feed additive, antibiotic-free laying chick mixed feed, and preparation method of mixed feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106578394A true CN106578394A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58582291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710000407.8A Pending CN106578394A (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Feed additive, antibiotic-free laying chick mixed feed, and preparation method of mixed feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106578394A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106962283A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-21 | 贵州省黄平县羿民生态农业综合开发有限公司 | The feed and preparation method and the cultural method of chicken of a kind of chicken feed for being suitable to 78 week old |
| CN107712389A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-23 | 无为县雨露生态农业有限公司 | A kind of nurturing period chick fodder |
| CN108634111A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-10-12 | 西南民族大学 | The special preparation method for licking brick of Adult Yak warm season |
| CN110178983A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-30 | 广东省农业科学院动物科学研究所 | A kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder improving anti-oxidation function |
| CN112617019A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 宜兴市天石饲料有限公司 | Preparation method of polysaccharide type compound acidifier for feed |
| CN112655819A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-16 | 广西农业职业技术学院 | Anti-avian influenza feed additive for large-scale chicken raising and preparation method thereof |
| CN113142421A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-07-23 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Premixed feed and compound feed for channel catfish |
| CN114009621A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-08 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | Laying chick feed and processing method thereof |
| CN115736125A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-03-07 | 海南鑫美兴隆农业科技开发有限公司 | Laying hen feed suitable for egg producing period and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102894217A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-01-30 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Granular material for producing bob veal |
| CN103315180A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-09-25 | 镇江天和生物技术有限公司 | Pollution-free feed premix compound for accelerating pig growth |
-
2017
- 2017-01-04 CN CN201710000407.8A patent/CN106578394A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102894217A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-01-30 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Granular material for producing bob veal |
| CN103315180A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-09-25 | 镇江天和生物技术有限公司 | Pollution-free feed premix compound for accelerating pig growth |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106962283A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-21 | 贵州省黄平县羿民生态农业综合开发有限公司 | The feed and preparation method and the cultural method of chicken of a kind of chicken feed for being suitable to 78 week old |
| CN107712389A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-23 | 无为县雨露生态农业有限公司 | A kind of nurturing period chick fodder |
| CN108634111A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-10-12 | 西南民族大学 | The special preparation method for licking brick of Adult Yak warm season |
| CN110178983A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-30 | 广东省农业科学院动物科学研究所 | A kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder improving anti-oxidation function |
| CN112655819A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-16 | 广西农业职业技术学院 | Anti-avian influenza feed additive for large-scale chicken raising and preparation method thereof |
| CN112617019A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 宜兴市天石饲料有限公司 | Preparation method of polysaccharide type compound acidifier for feed |
| CN113142421A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-07-23 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Premixed feed and compound feed for channel catfish |
| CN114009621A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-08 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | Laying chick feed and processing method thereof |
| CN115736125A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-03-07 | 海南鑫美兴隆农业科技开发有限公司 | Laying hen feed suitable for egg producing period and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106578394A (en) | Feed additive, antibiotic-free laying chick mixed feed, and preparation method of mixed feed | |
| CN102217713B (en) | Novel efficient and natural attractant | |
| CN101543261B (en) | Chinese medicinal herb additive for meat chickens and application | |
| CN101548731B (en) | Commercial pig green feed | |
| CN105994962A (en) | Digestion promoting mandarin fish feed with disease resisting effect | |
| CN104171677A (en) | Pig feed additive for improving immunity and promoting growth | |
| CN106858132A (en) | It is a kind of to promote finishing period feed of laying hen Development of Digestive Organs and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104366126A (en) | Poultry feed | |
| Buchanan et al. | Nutrient composition and digestibility of organic broiler diets and pasture forages | |
| CN106804982A (en) | Help and improve chicken and lay eggs the feed and preparation method thereof of quality | |
| CN105614099A (en) | Functional clean daily ration for improving health of pregnant sows and improving reproductive performance of pregnant sows | |
| CN102972642A (en) | Forage for newborn rex rabbit | |
| CN103621808A (en) | Composite feed for improving fertility performance of laying hens | |
| CN108967692A (en) | A kind of antibiotic-free piglet preweaning feed and preparation method | |
| CN107484926A (en) | It is a kind of prevent the raw rotten body of fish into carp compound feed and its application | |
| CN106719338A (en) | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich goose | |
| CN104543410A (en) | Health disease-resistant pig feed additive and preparation method thereof | |
| Gugołek et al. | Physiological responses of rabbits fed with diets containing rapeseed meal, white lupine and pea seeds as soybean meal substitutes | |
| CN110074274A (en) | A kind of growth pannage and preparation method thereof | |
| AU2020104013A4 (en) | Functional Feed Composition for Laying Ducks and Preparation Method Thereof | |
| CN103892112A (en) | Efficient and health-care concentrated feed for broiler chicken | |
| CN106577491A (en) | Three-dimensional cultivation method of selenium-enriched geese | |
| CN102870997B (en) | Pig feed | |
| Rao et al. | Effect of dietary supplementation of Aswagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract on growth performance, digestive enzymes activities of white leg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei | |
| Sauer et al. | Effect of phytase supplementation to barley-canola meal and barley-soybean meal diets on phosphorus and calcium balance in growing pigs |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |