CN106577487A - Duck raising method - Google Patents
Duck raising method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106577487A CN106577487A CN201611042751.5A CN201611042751A CN106577487A CN 106577487 A CN106577487 A CN 106577487A CN 201611042751 A CN201611042751 A CN 201611042751A CN 106577487 A CN106577487 A CN 106577487A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of poultry raising, and particularly relates to a duck raising method. The duck raising method comprises the following steps: (1) duck shed construction: a duck shed is constructed in a place having a water source, the shed bottom of the duck shed is 50-80cm higher than the ground level, and the shed bottom is in a net structure; (2) duckling selection: healthy ducklings are selected; (3) raising management: the ducklings are vaccinated, fed with feeds, and supplied with water without amount limit; (4) duck shed management: euonymus fortunei is planted at the edge of each wall of the duck shed and planted around the duck shed, a layer of mixtures of chitosan, chitin and coconut shell activated carbon are spread on excrements below the duck shed every morning and evening, and the excrements are cleaned every other 6-8 days. The duck raising method is easy to realize and low in cost, a living environment of ducks can be purified, sterilization and deodorization are carried out, a clean, sanitary and comfortable environment is provided for the ducks, the raised ducks are healthy, are less sickened, and are good in meat quality and flavor.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to technical field of poultry farming, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of duck.
【Background technology】
Fatty acid fusing point in duck meat is low, it is easy to digest.Contained vitamin B group and Vitamin E are more compared with other meats, can have
Effect opposing vitamin B1 deficiency, neuritiss and inflammation, moreover it is possible to defying age.Containing the nicotinic acid compared with horn of plenty in duck meat, it is to constitute people
The heart disease patients such as myocardial infarction are had protective effect by one of composition of internal two kinds of important coenzyme, and population is edible
With.Duck meat is cool in nature, can clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid, be especially suitable for summer eat, therefore, at summer, many raisers understand mass rearing duck
Son.As expanding economy, the living standard of people are also being improved constantly, people are increasing to the demand of duck meat, at me
The meat-type duck cultivation quantity of state constantly increases, and it is also more and more but existing that people are considered to the nutritive value of duck, safety factorss
In breeding technology, raiser ignores the health of duck for economic interests, and the living environment of duck is very poor, especially summer temperature
Higher, crowded, stink to high heaven, cause that duck sufferer is more the problems such as pathogenic bacteria is more, meat is poor, and health is worked the mischief, and from
Dynamicization cultivating system and automatic temperature control system high cost, are not suitable for most raisers, and air pollution now are serious,
The local flavor of the health and duck meat of duck is had a strong impact on;Additionally, the most nutrition of the duck feed for using is single, duck of fattening only is pursued
And ignore the trophism of duck, cause local flavor to decline, therefore in the urgent need to providing a kind of life that clean hygiene can be built to duck
Dis environment, keep that meat flavor is good, low cost cultural method while can also make duck fast-growth.
【The content of the invention】
The present invention goal of the invention be:For the problems referred to above, there is provided a kind of cultural method of duck, the duck support
Grow procedure simple, easily realize, low cost, moreover it is possible to purify duck living environment, deodorization and sterilization provides one to duck and does
Only, in health, comfortable environment, duck health out is cultivated, ill few, meat is good, and local flavor is good.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of cultural method of duck, comprises the following steps:
(1) build house:Duck shed, the house bottom 50-80cm above ground level of the duck shed, the house bottom are built where having water source
For network structure;
(2) choose seeds:Select the healthy duckling that age in days is 5-10 days;
(3) aquaculture management:Vaccination is carried out to duckling described in step (2), the duckling is cultivated with feedstuff, is raised daily
Feed 5-7 time, do not put on short allowance water, after duckling to 18 ages in days, feeding 4-5 time daily, do not put on short allowance water;
(4) duck shed management:Keep duck shed ventilated, planting around each face wall side of duck shed and duck shed has Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei,
Every morning and dusk spread the mixture for spilling that one layer of shitosan, chitin, coconut palm tie up charcoal on the Excreta below duck shed, every
6-8 days cleaning Excretas.
Further, duck shed described in step (1) is pressed 5-7/square metre and is built.
Further, cancellated mesh size described in step (1) is 2-3cm.
Further, vaccine described in step (3) is duck liver vaccine and duck pestilence vaccine.
Further, lactein, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor, institute are added with described in step (3) in water
State the mass percent of lactein, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor based on the water and be respectively 0.1-1%, 0.1-
0.3%th, 0.1-0.3%, 1-5%.
Further, feedstuff described in step (3) is by weight by Semen Maydiss 25-40 parts, cooked rice 8-15 parts, Testa oryzae 5-
10 parts, natto 4-8 parts, Pickles 3-7 parts, Hepar Sus domestica 2-5 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 3-6 parts, Herba Cichorii 3-6 parts, Herba Eichhorniae 3-5 parts, Silphium perfoliatum
Careless 3-5 parts, bone meal 2-4 parts, dead fish 1-3 part, Lumbricuss 2-5 parts, calcium gluconate 1-3 parts, Concha Ostreae 0.5-1.5 parts, sphalerite
0.1-1.5 parts, piperazine phosphate 0.1-0.5 parts composition.
Described in step (3), the preparation method of feedstuff is:1) Semen Maydiss are broken into into Semen Maydiss broken stand-by;By Herba Cichorii, Herba Eichhorniae, string
It is stand-by that leaf Herba Pentanematis Indici cleans cutting;2) with cooked rice, Testa oryzae, natto, Pickles, Hepar Sus domestica, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae after Concha Ostreae, sphalerite being crushed
Son, dead fish, Lumbricuss, calcium gluconate mixing heap are in heaps, and adding water makes its water content for 60-65%, anaerobic fermentation 6-10 days, gained
Fermented product is stand-by;3) by bone meal, piperazine phosphate and step 1), 2) and 3) in gained alternative mix, granulation is obtained final product.
Further, described in step (4), Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei is fenced up with hedge.
Further, in shitosan described in step (4), chitin, the mixture of coconut palm dimension charcoal, the shitosan and carapace
Mass fraction of the element based on the mixture is respectively 10-18% and 10-20%.
Further, cubeb litsen tree quintessence oil is loaded with the dimension of coconut palm described in step (4) charcoal, the load is by coconut palm dimension charcoal is put
Impregnate in cubeb litsen tree quintessence oil and realize.
In the present invention in step (4), planting around each face wall side of duck shed and duck shed has Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei, and Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei climbing is arrived
On duck shed, duck shed She Ding is covered in, form a natural green barrier, in summer, the barrier can be lowered the temperature for duck shed, suitable duck
Existence, moreover it is possible to prevent the too high Excreta caused under duck shed of duck shed temperature from growing a large amount of antibacterials, cause disease incident to uprise,
And, surrounding for climbing plant Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei can also produce many insects, and these insects drop on the ground, can be used as the food of duck
Thing, not only delicious nontoxic, moreover it is possible to provide rich in protein for duck, in the winter time, the barrier can strengthen the warmth retention property of duck shed;This
Outward, Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei is resistant to various harmful gass such as sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide, hydrogen oxide, chlorine, nitrogen dioxide, and adsorption of dust has pole
The ability of strong purify air, can provide a good air ambient for duck.
In step (4) of the present invention, shitosan can Antibacterial activity, also with adsorption, chitin can deodorization and sterilization,
Remove the harmful gass in air, coconut palm dimension charcoal has that hole is flourishing, absorption property is good, intensity is high, easy regeneration, economy and durability etc. are excellent
Point, can be spread on the Excreta below duck shed and be spilt one layer of shell with Adsorption stink, harmful substance etc., every morning and dusk
Polysaccharide, chitin, coconut palm tie up the mixture of charcoal, can play a part of to sterilize, remove stink and harmful gass that Excreta is produced;This
Outward, coconut palm dimension charcoal has abundant pore structure, and cubeb litsen tree quintessence oil is loaded on coconut palm dimension charcoal, and the quintessence oil in coconut palm dimension charcoal hole slowly can be waved
Send out, play enhancing bactericidal, deodorizing insect-repelling, effect of purify air, and, paving spills mixture after a period of time, duck
The new Excreta for producing constantly can be covered in above mixture, and it is fine that the Excreta not contacted with mixture can not be mixed thing
Purification, and the cubeb litsen tree quintessence oil in coconut palm dimension charcoal hole then constantly can slowly evaporate into gaseous state, bleed around, fully connect with Excreta
Touch, the anthelmintic deodorization purification that sterilizes is carried out to which, prevent the manure contamination duck shed environment of new generation, therefore, bear on coconut palm dimension charcoal
The sterilization anthelmintic deodorization clean-up effect that cubeb litsen tree quintessence oil can significantly increase mixture is carried, quintessence oil is coordinated with mixture, common to make
With, safety, a clean living environment are provided to duck, promote duck healthy growth, promotion duck meat meat is good, and local flavor is good.
In the present invention, the lactic acid bacteria added in water have stomach invigorating, whole intestinal function, can produce many beneficial in its metabolic process
Material, strengthens the nutritional profile of water, the similar antibiotic of its effect, but does not develop immunity to drugs completely and toxicity, effectively can suppress
The growth of pathogen, keeps water clean hygiene, the Sal and compound vitamin of addition can be duck provides sufficient mineral with
Vitamin, strengthens the anti-stress ability of duck, and the Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor of addition not only can improve the palatability of water, also with heat clearing away profit
Effect of urine, can prevent, treat flu, and lactein, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor coordinate jointly, have water
Good palatability, nutrition, clean hygiene, effect of preventing cold.
In feedstuff of the present invention, various ferment in natto, are rich in, help gastrointestinal disturbances to absorb, regulating intestinal canal colony balance, in advance
Anti- dysentery, enteritis and constipation, also containing isoflavone like substance and various enzymes beneficial to human body, such as superoxide dismutase,
Catalase, protease, amylase, lipase etc., additionally, natto can also improve immunocompetence;The micro- acid of Pickles, can improve food
It is intended to, which contains the inorganic matters such as abundant vitamin, calcium, phosphorus and mineral and more than the ten of needed by human body plants aminoacid, also contains
Abundant lactic acid bacteria, can help digest, and increase the probioticss in the intestines and stomach, promote proteolytic enzyme element -- the pepsin in gastrointestinal
The secretion of enzyme element, makes intestinal microbial be distributed normalization, suppresses the pathogenic bacterium in intestinal, reduction to suffer from the probability of gastroenteropathy,
Increase passive protective physical fitness;Both 5 match somebody with somebody, and can be the abundant nutrition of feedstuff injection, and can increase the quantity of enzyme and probioticss, promote
Enter digestion, maintain intestinal health.Hepar Sus domestica and Semen Cucurbitae are rich in choline, can greatly accelerate the growth of duck, promote weightening.Concha Ostreae and
Sphalerite makes feedstuff rich in zinc element, can not only meet primary demand of the duck to zinc element, and high zinc content is quick to duck
Growth, raising daily gain are obviously promoted effect, but meat are not affected.Piperazine phosphate can anthelmintic, kill internal ascarid
And pinworm, digestive system health is maintained, and then improves the absorbance to nutrient substance, digest duck, it is nutritious.Chrysanthemum
Lettuce, Herba Eichhorniae, silphium perfoliatum L, dead fish, Lumbricuss can then improve palatability, improve the appetite and food ration of duck.In feedstuff
Each component plays synergism jointly, enriches feed nutrition balanced, tasty, and can also promote intestinal health, promotes to disappear
Change, promote the fast-growth of duck, improve gain in weight.
In sum, as a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) present invention by duck shed wall side and around plant Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei, the dust and harmful gass in adsorbable air,
Purify air, and the summer can lower the temperature the winter can be warming, moreover it is possible to provide various types of insect for duck and cook food;Every morning and dusk exist
Above Excreta below duck shed, paving spills the mixture that one layer of shitosan, chitin, coconut palm tie up charcoal, can play sterilization, remove excretion
The effect of stink and harmful gass that thing is produced, load cubeb litsen tree quintessence oil by tieing up in coconut palm, can strengthen the sterilization of mixture on charcoal
Anthelmintic deodorization clean-up effect, quintessence oil are coordinated with mixture, collective effect, provide safety, a clean living environment to duck,
Promote duck healthy growth, promotion duck meat meat is good, and local flavor is good.
(2) feed nutrition of the present invention enriches balanced, tasty, and can also promote intestinal health, facilitating digestion, promotes duck
The fast-growth of son, improves gain in weight.
(3) present invention adds lactein, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor in water, makes water have palatability
Good, nutrition, clean hygiene, effect of preventing cold.
【Specific embodiment】
For a better understanding of the present invention, below with instantiation describing technical scheme in detail, but this
Invention is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of duck, comprises the following steps:
(1) build house:Duck shed is built where having water source, the duck shed is built by 7/square metre, the house of the duck shed
Bottom 50cm above ground level, the house bottom are network structure, and the cancellated mesh size is 3cm;
(2) choose seeds:Select the healthy duckling that age in days is 5 days;
(3) aquaculture management:Duckling described in step (2) is carried out being inoculated with duck liver vaccine and duck pestilence vaccine, is cultivated with feedstuff
The duckling, feeding 5 times daily, after duckling to 18 ages in days, feeding 5 times daily are quantity-unlimiting to supply water to duck, add in water
There are lactein, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor, lactein, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor are based on water
Mass percent be respectively 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.1%, 5%;
Wherein, feedstuff is by weight by 40 parts of Semen Maydiss, 8 parts of cooked rice, 5 parts of Testa oryzae, 8 parts of natto, 3 parts of Pickles, Hepar Sus domestica 2
Part, 6 parts of Semen Cucurbitae, 6 parts of Herba Cichorii, 5 parts of Herba Eichhorniae, 3 parts of silphium perfoliatum L, 2 parts of bone meal, 3 parts of dead fish, 5 parts of Lumbricuss, gluconic acid
1 part of calcium, 1.5 parts of Concha Ostreae, 1.5 parts of sphalerite, 0.1 part of composition of piperazine phosphate.
(4) duck shed management:Keep duck shed ventilated, planting around each face wall side of duck shed and duck shed has Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei,
The Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei is fenced up with hedge, and every morning and dusk spread on the Excreta below duck shed and spill one layer of shitosan, first
Shell element ties up the mixture of charcoal, the quality of the shitosan and chitin based on the mixture with the coconut palm for being loaded with cubeb litsen tree quintessence oil
Fraction is respectively 10% and 10%, clears up Excreta every 8 days.
In the step of the present embodiment (3), the preparation method of feedstuff is:1) Semen Maydiss are broken into into Semen Maydiss broken stand-by;By Herba Cichorii, water
It is stand-by that calabash, silphium perfoliatum L clean cutting;2) with cooked rice, Testa oryzae, natto, Pickles, pig after Concha Ostreae, sphalerite being crushed
Liver, Semen Cucurbitae, dead fish, Lumbricuss, calcium gluconate mixing heap are in heaps, and adding water makes its water content be 65%, anaerobic fermentation 6 days, institute
Obtain fermented product stand-by;3) by bone meal, piperazine phosphate and step 1), 2) and 3) in gained alternative mix, granulation is obtained final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultural method of duck, comprises the following steps:
(1) build house:Duck shed is built where having water source, the duck shed is built by 5/square metre, the house of the duck shed
Bottom 50cm above ground level, the house bottom are network structure, and the cancellated mesh size is 2cm;
(2) choose seeds:Select the healthy duckling that age in days is 10 days;
(3) aquaculture management:Duckling described in step (2) is carried out being inoculated with duck liver vaccine and duck pestilence vaccine, is cultivated with feedstuff
The duckling, feeding 7 times daily, after duckling to 18 ages in days, feeding 4 times daily are quantity-unlimiting to supply water to duck, add in water
There are lactein, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor, lactein, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor are based on water
Mass percent be respectively 1%, 0.1%, 0.3%, 1%;
Wherein, feedstuff is by weight by 25 parts of Semen Maydiss, 15 parts of cooked rice, 10 parts of Testa oryzae, 4 parts of natto, 7 parts of Pickles, pig
5 parts of liver, 3 parts of Semen Cucurbitae, 3 parts of Herba Cichorii, 3 parts of Herba Eichhorniae, 5 parts of silphium perfoliatum L, 4 parts of bone meal, 1 part of dead fish, 2 parts of Lumbricuss, Fructus Vitis viniferae
3 parts of Calciofon, 0.5 part of Concha Ostreae, 0.1 part of sphalerite, 0.1 part of composition of piperazine phosphate.
(4) duck shed management:Keep duck shed ventilated, planting around each face wall side of duck shed and duck shed has Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei,
The Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei is fenced up with hedge, and every morning and dusk spread on the Excreta below duck shed and spill one layer of shitosan, first
Shell element ties up the mixture of charcoal, the quality of the shitosan and chitin based on the mixture with the coconut palm for being loaded with cubeb litsen tree quintessence oil
Fraction is respectively 18% and 20%, clears up Excreta every 6 days.
In the step of the present embodiment (3), the preparation method of feedstuff is:1) Semen Maydiss are broken into into Semen Maydiss broken stand-by;By Herba Cichorii, water
It is stand-by that calabash, silphium perfoliatum L clean cutting;2) with cooked rice, Testa oryzae, natto, Pickles, pig after Concha Ostreae, sphalerite being crushed
Liver, Semen Cucurbitae, dead fish, Lumbricuss, calcium gluconate mixing heap are in heaps, and adding water makes its water content be 60%, anaerobic fermentation 10 days, institute
Obtain fermented product stand-by;3) by bone meal, piperazine phosphate and step 1), 2) and 3) in gained alternative mix, granulation is obtained final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultural method of duck, comprises the following steps:
(1) build house:Duck shed is built where having water source, the duck shed is built by 6/square metre, the house of the duck shed
Bottom 65cm above ground level, the house bottom are network structure, and the cancellated mesh size is 2cm;
(2) choose seeds:Select the healthy duckling that age in days is 7 days;
(3) aquaculture management:Duckling described in step (2) is carried out being inoculated with duck liver vaccine and duck pestilence vaccine, is cultivated with feedstuff
The duckling, feeding 6 times daily, after duckling to 18 ages in days, feeding 5 times daily are quantity-unlimiting to supply water to duck, add in water
There are lactein, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor, lactein, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor are based on water
Mass percent be respectively 0.7%, 0.15%, 0.2%, 2.5%;
Wherein, feedstuff is by weight by 32 parts of Semen Maydiss, 10 parts of cooked rice, 7 parts of Testa oryzae, 5 parts of natto, 5 parts of Pickles, Hepar Sus domestica
3 parts, 5 parts of Semen Cucurbitae, 4 parts of Herba Cichorii, 4 parts of Herba Eichhorniae, 4 parts of silphium perfoliatum L, 3 parts of bone meal, 2 parts of dead fish, 3.5 parts of Lumbricuss, Fructus Vitis viniferae
1.8 parts of Calciofon, 1.2 parts of Concha Ostreae, 0.7 part of sphalerite, 0.2 part of composition of piperazine phosphate.
(4) duck shed management:Keep duck shed ventilated, planting around each face wall side of duck shed and duck shed has Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei,
The Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei is fenced up with hedge, and every morning and dusk spread on the Excreta below duck shed and spill one layer of shitosan, first
Shell element ties up the mixture of charcoal, the quality of the shitosan and chitin based on the mixture with the coconut palm for being loaded with cubeb litsen tree quintessence oil
Fraction is respectively 15% and 14%, clears up Excreta every 7 days.
In the step of the present embodiment (3), the preparation method of feedstuff is:1) Semen Maydiss are broken into into Semen Maydiss broken stand-by;By Herba Cichorii, water
It is stand-by that calabash, silphium perfoliatum L clean cutting;2) with cooked rice, Testa oryzae, natto, Pickles, pig after Concha Ostreae, sphalerite being crushed
Liver, Semen Cucurbitae, dead fish, Lumbricuss, calcium gluconate mixing heap are in heaps, and adding water makes its water content be 63%, anaerobic fermentation 8 days, institute
Obtain fermented product stand-by;3) by bone meal, piperazine phosphate and step 1), 2) and 3) in gained alternative mix, granulation is obtained final product.
Comparative example
Comparative example is using traditional duck cultural method cultivation duck.
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the characteristic of the present invention, the duck cultivation side of embodiment 1,2,3 and comparative example is respectively adopted
The similar duck of method cultivation upgrowth situation, duck kind is great Yu ducks, and every kind of method cultivation scale is 100, is seen during cultivation
Method for breeding culture efficiencies different with calculating are examined, different method for breeding culture efficiencies as shown in table 1, distinguish in table by A, B, C, D group
The cultural method of correspondence embodiment 1,2,3 and comparative example.
1 different breeding method culture efficiency comparing result of table:
As it can be seen from table 1 compared with conventional cultivation method, raising duck with the cultural method of embodiment, duck is delivered for sale
Weight is heavier, and prevalence is lower, and meat is relatively sweet, and duck growth is healthy soon, illustrates that the present invention can promote duck fast
Fast-growing is long, improves gain in weight, moreover it is possible to substantially reduce prevalence, promotes duck healthy growth.Described above be for the present invention compared with
The detailed description of good possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to the patent claim of the present invention, and all present invention are carried
The equal change completed under the technical spirit for showing or modification change, all should belong to the covered the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cultural method of duck, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) build house:Build duck shed where having water source, the house bottom 50-80cm above ground level of the duck shed, the house bottom for
Network structure;
(2) choose seeds:Select the healthy duckling that age in days is 5-10 days;
(3) aquaculture management:Vaccination is carried out to duckling described in step (2), the duckling is cultivated with feedstuff, is fed 5- daily
7 times, do not put on short allowance water, after duckling to 18 ages in days, feeding 4-5 time daily, and do not put on short allowance water;
(4) duck shed management:Keep duck shed ventilated, planting around each face wall side of duck shed and duck shed has Caulis Seu Folium Euonymi Fortunei, daily
Morning and dusk spread the mixture for spilling that one layer of shitosan, chitin, coconut palm tie up charcoal on the Excreta below duck shed, every 6-8
Its cleaning Excreta.
2. the cultural method of duck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that duck shed described in step (1) press 5-7 only/it is flat
Square rice is built.
3. the cultural method of duck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cancellated mesh described in step (1)
Size is 2-3cm.
4. the cultural method of duck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that vaccine described in step (3) is duck liver vaccine
With duck pestilence vaccine.
5. the cultural method of duck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be added with lactic acid in water described in step (3)
Rhzomorph, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor, the lactein, Sal, compound vitamin and Herba Plantaginis grass juice factor are based on described
The mass percent of water is respectively 0.1-1%, 0.1-0.3%, 0.1-0.3%, 1-5%.
6. the cultural method of duck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that feedstuff described in step (3) is by weight
By Semen Maydiss 25-40 parts, cooked rice 8-15 parts, Testa oryzae 5-10 parts, natto 4-8 parts, Pickles 3-7 parts, Hepar Sus domestica 2-5 parts, Semen Cucurbitae 3-6
Part, Herba Cichorii 3-6 parts, Herba Eichhorniae 3-5 parts, silphium perfoliatum L 3-5 parts, bone meal 2-4 parts, dead fish 1-3 part, Lumbricuss 2-5 parts, glucose
Sour calcium 1-3 parts, Concha Ostreae 0.5-1.5 parts, sphalerite 0.1-1.5 parts, piperazine phosphate 0.1-0.5 parts composition.
7. according to claim 1 or 5 duck cultural method, it is characterised in that the preparation side of feedstuff described in step (3)
Method is:1) Semen Maydiss are broken into into Semen Maydiss broken stand-by;Will be Herba Cichorii, Herba Eichhorniae, the clean cutting of silphium perfoliatum L stand-by;2) by Concha Ostreae, sudden strain of a muscle
Zinc ore is in heaps with cooked rice, Testa oryzae, natto, Pickles, Hepar Sus domestica, Semen Cucurbitae, dead fish, Lumbricuss, calcium gluconate mixing heap after crushing,
Adding water makes its water content be 60-65%, and anaerobic fermentation 6-10 days, gained fermented product are stand-by;3) by bone meal, piperazine phosphate and step
1) in, 2) He 3), gained alternative is mixed, and granulation is obtained final product.
8. the cultural method of duck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that shitosan described in step (4), chitin,
In the mixture of coconut palm dimension charcoal, the mass fraction of the shitosan and chitin based on the mixture is respectively 10-18% and 10-
20%.
9. according to claim 1 or 8 duck cultural method, it is characterised in that coconut palm described in step (4) dimension charcoal on load
There is cubeb litsen tree quintessence oil.
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CN201611042751.5A CN106577487A (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Duck raising method |
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CN201611042751.5A CN106577487A (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Duck raising method |
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CN109526871A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-03-29 | 邵阳市万春园生态农业有限公司 | A method of chicken and duck is raised together using alternate culture formula farm |
CN109717146A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-07 | 广东和记绿色农业产品科技股份有限公司 | The nonreactive cultivation method of duck |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107279553A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-24 | 广西大化桂通农林发展有限公司 | A kind of deodorization chicken feed and the method using the feed cultivation ecological chicken |
CN109717146A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-07 | 广东和记绿色农业产品科技股份有限公司 | The nonreactive cultivation method of duck |
CN108184762A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-22 | 宜州市横山泰顺种养专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of soil duck |
CN109526871A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-03-29 | 邵阳市万春园生态农业有限公司 | A method of chicken and duck is raised together using alternate culture formula farm |
CN109526871B (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2023-10-20 | 彭阳县益斌园农畜综合开发有限责任公司 | Method for mixed raising of chickens and ducks by using alternate raising farms |
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