CN106577412A - Artificial breeding method for stone snails - Google Patents
Artificial breeding method for stone snails Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106577412A CN106577412A CN201710012484.5A CN201710012484A CN106577412A CN 106577412 A CN106577412 A CN 106577412A CN 201710012484 A CN201710012484 A CN 201710012484A CN 106577412 A CN106577412 A CN 106577412A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- centimetres
- layer
- snails
- height
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001094455 Cipangopaludina chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010016275 Fear Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is an artificial breeding method for stone snails. Tilted pools are connected in series in multiple layers, so that longer water flow is formed in the same area by taking full advantage of height difference; meanwhile, air content in water is increased and more net-shaped isolation parts are isolated, so that stone snails can be fully distributed in the pools; the overall breeding quantity is increased; oxygen deficit of the stone snails at the bottom layers and death of the stone snail caused by food-taking failure due to gathering together of the stone snails are reduced; and in addition, land usage area is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial breeding's method of Mollusca Gastropoda section animal, specifically, is the artificial of stone spiral shell
Cultivation method.
Background technology
Stone spiral shell, Mollusca Gastropoda section animal, its shell is dark green, black dull, or yellow, and shape is slightly longer also ellipse
, the bodily form is less than Cipangopaludina chinensiss, lives in, and fears pesticide, is attached on the hard thing of stone etc. in water more,
In addition spiral case is hard, therefore claims stone spiral shell.
It is all to pick wild or semi-artificial raising to obtain stone spiral shell at present, and semi-artificial raising is to utilize to have the little of limpid water source
Small stream, upstream and downstream and left and right sides apply cement preventing stone spiral shell from escaping, then throw the mode of food to feed.
Due to requirement of the stone spiral shell to environment it is very high（Clear water is required, is flowed, rich in oxygen, ultralow pesticide etc.）, natural environment
In due to the factors such as man-made recovery's pesticide, the environment for seldom having had suitable stone spirodromy to deposit, cause the production capacity of stone spiral shell far with not
The demand in upper market.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to natural imitation environment, creates the environment of suitable stone spirodromy length, reduction natural water resource and disappears
Consumption, the density for reducing the destruction to earth's surface, improving raising.
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
（1）：Two heel post of culturing pool, culturing pool adopt less than more than 2 layers 6 layers structures, and whole height is according to the number of plies and floor height
To determine.
（2）：Parallel construction is adopted between layers.
（3）：The width of each layer of culturing pool is that length can be determined according to ground type, typically not between 80 centimetres -160 centimetres
More than 200 meters, framework is made using metal and support ceramic tile（Or glass）And water body.
（4）：Culturing pool is in terms of length using straight（Difference in height is 0 centimetre/meter）It is less than 4 centimetres/meter to difference in height
Incline structure.Integral principle is：Length * difference in height<=floor height+pool side height.
（5）：The pool side height of each layer of culturing pool leaves 20 centimetres -50 centimetres between 8 centimetres -30 centimetres above
Working place, one layer of height is namely between 28 centimetres -80 centimetres.
（6）：Each layer of the inside starts to implement netted quarantine measures every 20 centimetres -60 centimetres from high one side, and isolation is wide
Spend for the full water surface, be highly between pool side height higher than the water surface, it is allowed to which current are not by but allowing stone spiral shell to pass through.
（7）：At the low level of the bottom as whole culturing pool outlet, connected with water pipe at the high-order water inlet of the bottom
Above at one layer of low level water outlet, connect up successively, at top high-order water inlet, connect water inlet pipe with water pipe, inflow is
Between 2 to 10 cubes ms/h.
（8）：Every layer of culturing pool places the device of gas huge rock or gas bar etc in the pond between 1-3 rice increases water
In oxygen content.
（9）：In terms of building materials column use concrete or metal structure can, bottom of pond and pool side adopt ceramic tile or glass
Glass, using glass cement or cement seal splicing gap.
Above technical scheme, material are easily obtained, and construction is simple, it is possible to reduce wait big-movement to reduce destructively with deep-cutting
Table, using equal water source and land area in the case of stocking density can improve more than Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is designed by AutoCAD, is only capable of the ways and means for representing the theoretical knowledge of this programme and processing, it is impossible to as reality
The standards such as thing dimensions, if concrete dimensions in kind meet this programme scope can base area type formulating.
Front elevation of the accompanying drawing 1 for one 3 layers of culturing pool.
Side view of the accompanying drawing 2 for one 3 layers of culturing pool.
Top view of the accompanying drawing 3 for culturing pool.
In figure：1 is square column；2 is pool side；3 is pipeline；4 is netted isolation.
Specific embodiment
Base area type makes column.
Each layer of metal framework is made according to the size of ceramic tile or glass, the edge of each block of ceramic tile or glass is allowed
（Than being also required in the middle of in the case of larger）The support of metal framework can be accessed.
Inclined degree is determined according to scheme principle and ground type, each layer of framework is connected with column.
Ceramic tile or glass are laid on each layer of metal framework as basin bottom, is sealed with cement or glass cement
Everywhere stitching portion, makes it water-tight.
The edge ceramic tile or glass in each layer of pond, is made with cement or glass gemel connection basin bottom as side plate
Which is water-tight.
Connect outlet pipe at undermost low level, nethermost high level is connected with water pipe with one layer of low level above
Connect, connect up successively, the high level connection water inlet pipe of the superiors.
Implement netted isolation in each layer of pond every 20 centimetres -60 centimetres, material can using stainless (steel) wire, fish silk screen,
Bamboo weaving knitmesh etc..
The device of gas huge rock or gas bar etc is placed in each layer of pond in the pond between 1 meter -3 meters, with pipeline with
Air feed pump is connected.
Claims (6)
1. culturing pool 2-6 Rotating fields.
2. each layer of width is between 80 centimetres -160 centimetres.
3. each layer of height is between 28 centimetres to 80 centimetres.
4. netted isolation is implemented every 20 centimetres -60 centimetres from water inlet.
5., in addition to outlet and the top water inlet of lowermost layer, the water inlet of lower floor connects the water outlet of last layer with water pipe
Mouthful.
6. integral inclined principle is：Whole height is poor<The height of+1 layer of pool side of floor height of=1 floor height.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710012484.5A CN106577412A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Artificial breeding method for stone snails |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710012484.5A CN106577412A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Artificial breeding method for stone snails |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106577412A true CN106577412A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58582491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710012484.5A Pending CN106577412A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Artificial breeding method for stone snails |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106577412A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110292006A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-01 | 张长威 | A kind of cultural method of Pomacea canaliculata |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2527045A1 (en) * | 1982-05-19 | 1983-11-25 | Steidle Wallace | APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR BREEDING CRUSTACEANS AND THE LIKE |
| CN201101059Y (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2008-08-20 | 贵州省水产研究所 | Cultivation pool for penaeus orientalis |
| CN101785439A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2010-07-28 | 深圳市龙科源水产养殖有限公司 | Subsurface-flow water supply culture method and device of Babylonia |
| CN101986833A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-03-23 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Seedling collecting facility and method of industrialized rapana venosa seedling culture |
| CN202232564U (en) * | 2011-10-22 | 2012-05-30 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Movable stereoscopic breeding device for crabs |
| CN203167821U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-09-04 | 成立 | Three-dimensional flowing water culture pond |
| WO2013191642A1 (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-12-27 | Blue Aqua International Pte Ltd | Mixotrophic method of aquaculture |
| CN103651222A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 永靖县玉水舫渔业农民专业合作社 | Multifunctional fry incubator |
| CN204206914U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-18 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | A kind of P. tenuipes cultivation multilayer net cage |
-
2017
- 2017-01-09 CN CN201710012484.5A patent/CN106577412A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2527045A1 (en) * | 1982-05-19 | 1983-11-25 | Steidle Wallace | APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR BREEDING CRUSTACEANS AND THE LIKE |
| CN201101059Y (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2008-08-20 | 贵州省水产研究所 | Cultivation pool for penaeus orientalis |
| CN101785439A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2010-07-28 | 深圳市龙科源水产养殖有限公司 | Subsurface-flow water supply culture method and device of Babylonia |
| CN101986833A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-03-23 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Seedling collecting facility and method of industrialized rapana venosa seedling culture |
| CN202232564U (en) * | 2011-10-22 | 2012-05-30 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Movable stereoscopic breeding device for crabs |
| WO2013191642A1 (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-12-27 | Blue Aqua International Pte Ltd | Mixotrophic method of aquaculture |
| CN203167821U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-09-04 | 成立 | Three-dimensional flowing water culture pond |
| CN103651222A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 永靖县玉水舫渔业农民专业合作社 | Multifunctional fry incubator |
| CN204206914U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-18 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | A kind of P. tenuipes cultivation multilayer net cage |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110292006A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-01 | 张长威 | A kind of cultural method of Pomacea canaliculata |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |