CN106577247A - Soilless culture device of vegetable seedlings - Google Patents
Soilless culture device of vegetable seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106577247A CN106577247A CN201611138719.7A CN201611138719A CN106577247A CN 106577247 A CN106577247 A CN 106577247A CN 201611138719 A CN201611138719 A CN 201611138719A CN 106577247 A CN106577247 A CN 106577247A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support base
- culture box
- base
- vegetable
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses a soilless culture device of vegetable seedlings. The soilless culture device of the vegetable seedlings relates to the technical field of agricultural production, and comprises a base. A controller is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the base; a box body and a support seat are sequentially arranged on the top part of the base from left to right; a base plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom part of an inner wall of the box body; and a water tank is fixedly arranged on the top part of the base plate. According to the soilless culture device of the vegetable seedlings, first permanent magnets, second permanent magnets, slide rails and sucking discs are arranged, so that a culture box can stretch out and retract in on a support seat, and the vegetable seedlings are effectively protected and are prevented from being damaged by the external environment; and the culture box is well fixed at a stretch-out state and a retract-in state, so that the growth stability of the seedlings is effectively improved, the vegetable seedlings are effectively protected, the vegetable yield is improved, and the production gain is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural production technologies, specially a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of vegetable seedling.
Background technology
Vegetable, refers to and can cook, cook the class plant or mushroom for becoming food, and vegetable is must in people's diet
One of indispensable food, is a kind of pollution-free food, and vegetable can provide the battalion such as multivitamin necessary to human body and mineral
Foster material, counted according to international material food and agricultural organization nineteen ninety, VC needed by human 90%, the 60% of VA from vegetable, additionally, vegetable
In dish also have diversified phytochemicalss, be it has been recognized that to healthy effective composition, the nutrition in current fruit and vegerable
Element can effectively preventing chronic, degenerative disease many kinds of substance, by people's research discovery.
In terms of the plantation of vegetable, people carry out culture vegetable seedling often through soil-less culture technology, can so carry
The yield of high vegetable, soilless culture refer to without natural soil and use substrate or only nursery when substrate, with battalion after field planting
The cultural method irrigated by nutrient solution, due to soilless culture can the good rhizospheric environment of artificial creation to replace soil environment, have
Effect prevents the physiological barrier that soil continuous cropping disease and soil salt accumulation are caused, and fully meets crop to mineral nutrition, moisture, gas
The needs of the environmental conditions such as body, the stock of cultivation can be recycled again, therefore have water-saving, save fertilizer, saving of labor, high yield
The features such as high-quality, in soilless culture, nutrient composition is easily controllable.
But the soil-less culture device of traditional vegetable seedling is directly exposed in external environment, so when extraneous environment
When severe, the damage or death of seedling can be caused, the survival rate of seedling has so been had a strong impact on, be received so as to reduce production
Benefit.
The content of the invention
（One）The technical problem of solution
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of vegetable seedling, solves the children of vegetable
Seedling cannot get the problem of good protection under conditions of outer bad environments.
（Two）Technical scheme
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of vegetable seedling,
Including base, the front surface of the base is installed with controller, and the top of the base is from left to right sequentially installed with case
Body and support base, the inwall bottom of the casing are installed with base plate, the top fixed installation water tank of the base plate, the case
The inwall side of body and pedestal is installed with above water tank, at the top of the pedestal, is installed with water pump, it is described
The input of water pump is connected with water tank by water inlet pipe, and the outfan of the water pump is communicated with connecting tube, the connecting tube away from
One end of water pump sequentially passes through casing and support base and extends to the inside of support base.
One end of the connecting tube and distribution pipe is communicated with positioned at the inside of support base, peace is fixed in the inside of the support base
Equipped with four slide rails, and the top of each slide rail is connected with culture box, and support base is run through simultaneously in the side of the culture box
Extend to the outside of support base, one end of the distribution pipe and outlet pipe, the water outlet are communicated with positioned at the top of culture box
Pipe is communicated with shower nozzle away from one end of distribution pipe, and dividing plate, the side and position of the culture box are installed with the culture box
Sucker is installed with the inside of support base, the front surface of the culture box and rear surface are installed with the first permanent magnetism
Ferrum, the culture box is interior and demarcation strip is installed with the right side of dividing plate, interts and be communicated with pipe on the dividing plate, described
Electromagnetic valve, the inwall side of the support base and the first permanent magnet of correspondence are installed with communicating pipe and on the left of dividing plate
Position the second permanent magnet is installed, the controller is electrically connected with water pump and electromagnetic valve respectively.
Preferably, the demarcation strip is separated into 16 grids culture box, and is installed with agar in each grid
Block.
Preferably, the side of the culture box opens up fluted, and the diameter with diameter greater than distribution pipe of groove.
Preferably, it is described culture box side and the external stability positioned at support base is provided with draw ring.
Preferably, the side of the support base offers the groove for culture box activity.
（Three）Beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of vegetable seedling.Possesses following beneficial effect：
（1）, the vegetable seedling cultivation apparatus without soil, by setting to the first permanent magnet, the second permanent magnet, slide rail and sucker
Put, culture box on support base is stretched out and is withdrawn, be so effectively protected the seedling of vegetable, prevent the seedling of vegetable
Destroyed by external environment, and cultivated box stretching out and good fixation is being obtained in the state of withdrawing, it is so effective
The growth stability that improve seedling, so as to be effectively protected the seedling of vegetable, improve the yield of vegetable, increased life
Produce income.
（2）, the vegetable seedling cultivation apparatus without soil, by the setting to water pump, distribution pipe, communicating pipe and electromagnetic valve,
Enable water to fast and effectively to supplement seedling, it is to avoid the hydropenia and dewatering state of seedling, improve seedling health degree and
Survival rate, so as to improve Production Gain.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of support base of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure top view of present invention culture box；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of casing of the present invention.
In figure：1 base, 2 controllers, 3 casings, 4 support bases, 5 base plates, 6 water tanks, 7 pedestals, 8 water pumps, 9 water inlet pipes, 10 connect
Adapter, 11 distribution pipes, 12 slide rails, 13 culture boxes, 14 outlet pipes, 15 shower nozzles, 16 dividing plates, 17 suckers, 18 first permanent magnets, 19 points
Dividing plate, 20 communicating pipes, 21 electromagnetic valves, 22 second permanent magnets, 23 agar blocks, 24 grooves, 25 draw rings, 26 grooves.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of vegetable seedling, including bottom
Seat 1, the front surface of base 1 is installed with controller 2, and the top of base 1 is from left to right sequentially installed with casing 3 and support base
4, the inwall bottom of casing 3 is installed with base plate 5, and base plate 5 has the effect for supporting and fixing water tank 6, and the top of base plate 5 is solid
Dingan County fills water tank 6, the inwall side of casing 3 and is installed with pedestal 7 positioned at the top of water tank 6, and pedestal 7 has and supports and solid
Determine the effect of water pump 7, the top of pedestal 7 is installed with water pump 8, and the input of water pump 8 is connected with water tank 6 by water inlet pipe 9,
The outfan of water pump 8 is communicated with connecting tube 10, and connecting tube 10 sequentially passes through casing 3 and support base 4 and prolongs away from one end of water pump 8
Extend the inside of support base 4.
One end of connecting tube 10 and distribution pipe 11 is communicated with positioned at the inside of support base 4, the inside fixed installation of support base 4
There are four slide rails 12, and the top of each slide rail 12 is connected with culture box 13, the side for cultivating box 13 opens up fluted
24, and the diameter with diameter greater than distribution pipe 11 of groove 24, the setting of groove 24, it is to avoid culture box 13 is during withdrawal
Distribution pipe 11 is collided, the side for cultivating box 13 is run through support base 4 and extends to the outside of support base 4, and the side of support base 4 is opened
Be provided with the groove 26 for culture 13 activity of box, groove 26 enables the 13 more unobstructed activity of culture box, cultivate box 13 side and
External stability positioned at support base 4 is provided with draw ring 25, and draw ring 25 makes culture box 13 convenient during use, distribution
One end of pipe 11 and outlet pipe 14 is communicated with positioned at the top of culture box 13, outlet pipe 14 is connected away from one end of distribution pipe 11
There is shower nozzle 15, in culture box 13, be installed with dividing plate 16, dividing plate 16 has the effect for intercepting water, prevent water from entering dividing plate 16
Right side, cultivates the side of box 13 and is installed with sucker 17 positioned at the inside of support base 4, and sucker 17 is withdrawing culture box 13
When fix it is more stable, prevent from cultivating box 13 and rock, the front surface and rear surface for cultivating box 13 is installed with
First permanent magnet 18, is installed with demarcation strip 19 in culture box 13 and positioned at the right side of dividing plate 16, and demarcation strip 19 is culture box
13 are separated into 16 grids, and agar block 23 is installed with each grid, and demarcation strip 19 has the effect for separating seedling,
The water of 19 bottom of demarcation strip is connection, interts and is communicated with pipe 20, on communicating pipe 20 and positioned at a left side for dividing plate 16 on dividing plate 16
Side is installed with the position of electromagnetic valve 21, the inwall side of support base 4 and corresponding first permanent magnet 18 and is provided with the second permanent magnetism
The contact surface of ferrum 22, the second permanent magnet 22 and the first permanent magnet 18 is fixation that is different in nature, so enabling culture box 13 good,
Avoid cultivating the movement of box 13 in use, controller 2 is electrically connected with water pump 8 and electromagnetic valve 21 respectively.
During use, first by the appropriate inorganic matters of addition in agar block 23, then in each grid, then seed is placed on
Operational control device 2, starts water pump 8, and water pump 8 makes the water in water tank 6 enter the side of culture box 13, and then operational control device 2, closes
Close water pump 8, then starting electromagnetic valve 21, entered on the agar block 23 that grows seedlings by making water communicating pipe 20, wait be put into it is suitable
After the water of amount, electromagnetic valve 21 is closed, when there is vile weather in the external world, people need to only promote draw ring 25, culture box 13 is only withdrawn
In support base 4, the growth of seedling is so effectively protected.
In sum, the cultivation apparatus without soil of the vegetable seedling, by the first permanent magnet 18, the second permanent magnet 22, cunning
The setting of rail 12 and sucker 17, enables culture box 13 on support base 4 to stretch out and withdraw, is so effectively protected vegetable
Seedling, prevents the seedling of vegetable from being destroyed by external environment, and cultivates box 13 and stretching out and all obtaining in the state of withdrawing
Good fixation, so effectively raises the growth stability of seedling, so as to being effectively protected the seedling of vegetable, improves
The yield of vegetable, increased Production Gain.
Meanwhile, the cultivation apparatus without soil of vegetable seedling, by water pump 8, distribution pipe 11, communicating pipe 20 and electromagnetic valve 21
Arrange, enable water to fast and effectively supplement seedling, it is to avoid the hydropenia and dewatering state of seedling, improve the healthy journey of seedling
Degree and survival rate, so as to improve Production Gain.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are made a distinction with another entity or operation, and are not necessarily required or implied these entities or deposit between operating
In any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that a series of process, method, article or equipment including key elements not only will including those
Element, but also including other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " include one ... the key element for limiting, it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment ".
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of vegetable seedling, including base（1）, it is characterised in that：The base（1）Front surface it is solid
Dingan County is equipped with controller（2）, the base（1）Top be from left to right sequentially installed with casing（3）And support base（4）, it is described
Casing（3）Inwall bottom be installed with base plate（5）, the base plate（5）Top fixed installation water tank（6）, the casing
（3）Inwall side and be located at water tank（6）Top be installed with pedestal（7）, the pedestal（7）Top be installed with
Water pump（8）, the water pump（8）Input pass through water inlet pipe（9）With water tank（6）Connection, the water pump（8）Outfan connection
There is connecting tube（10）, the connecting tube（10）Away from water pump（8）One end sequentially pass through casing（3）And support base（4）And extend
To support base（4）Inside；
The connecting tube（10）One end and be located at support base（4）Inside be communicated with distribution pipe（11）, the support base（4）'s
Inside is installed with four slide rails（12）, and each slide rail（12）Top be connected with culture box（13）, the training
Foster box（13）Side run through support base（4）And extend to support base（4）Outside, the distribution pipe（11）One end and be located at
Culture box（13）Top be communicated with outlet pipe（14）, the outlet pipe（14）Away from distribution pipe（11）One end be communicated with spray
Head（15）, the culture box（13）Dividing plate is installed with inside（16）, the culture box（13）Side and be located at support base（4）
Inside be installed with sucker（17）, the culture box（13）Front surface and rear surface be installed with the first permanent magnet
（18）, the culture box（13）It is interior and be located at dividing plate（16）Right side be installed with demarcation strip（19）, the dividing plate（16）On
It is interspersed to be communicated with pipe（20）, the communicating pipe（20）Above and positioned at dividing plate（16）Left side be installed with electromagnetic valve（21）,
The support base（4）Inwall side and correspondence the first permanent magnet（18）Position the second permanent magnet is installed（22）, the control
Device processed（2）Respectively with water pump（8）And electromagnetic valve（21）It is electrically connected with.
2. the cultivation apparatus without soil of a kind of vegetable seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The demarcation strip（19）
Culture box（13）16 grids are separated into, and agar block are installed with each grid（23）.
3. the cultivation apparatus without soil of a kind of vegetable seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The culture box（13）
Side open up fluted（24）, and groove（24）With diameter greater than distribution pipe（11）Diameter.
4. the cultivation apparatus without soil of a kind of vegetable seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The culture box（13）
Side and be located at support base（4）External stability draw ring is installed（25）.
5. the cultivation apparatus without soil of a kind of vegetable seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support base（4）
Side offer for culture box（13）The groove of activity（26）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611138719.7A CN106577247A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Soilless culture device of vegetable seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611138719.7A CN106577247A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Soilless culture device of vegetable seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106577247A true CN106577247A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58597501
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611138719.7A Pending CN106577247A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Soilless culture device of vegetable seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106577247A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201146729Y (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-11-12 | 茹国民 | Multiple tridimensional soilless planting device |
| CN103975839A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-13 | 长沙信元电子科技有限公司 | Small household vegetable patch |
| CN103999758A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-27 | 魏延恕 | Soilless culture system with turning drawer panel |
| CN104025992A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-10 | 江苏佳成科技股份有限公司 | Drawer-type planting rack |
| CN203884359U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-22 | 魏延恕 | Anti-falling soilless cultivation system with electrical interlocking device |
| CN203884289U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-22 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Cultivation frame for indoor pasture seedling cultivation or vegetable plantation |
| CN206423321U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-22 | 无锡市三阳生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of vegetable seedling |
-
2016
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201611138719.7A patent/CN106577247A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201146729Y (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-11-12 | 茹国民 | Multiple tridimensional soilless planting device |
| CN103999758A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-27 | 魏延恕 | Soilless culture system with turning drawer panel |
| CN203884359U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-22 | 魏延恕 | Anti-falling soilless cultivation system with electrical interlocking device |
| CN103975839A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-13 | 长沙信元电子科技有限公司 | Small household vegetable patch |
| CN203884289U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-22 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Cultivation frame for indoor pasture seedling cultivation or vegetable plantation |
| CN104025992A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-10 | 江苏佳成科技股份有限公司 | Drawer-type planting rack |
| CN206423321U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-22 | 无锡市三阳生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of vegetable seedling |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |