CN106574198A - 含咪唑的季铵盐 - Google Patents
含咪唑的季铵盐 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106574198A CN106574198A CN201580039736.2A CN201580039736A CN106574198A CN 106574198 A CN106574198 A CN 106574198A CN 201580039736 A CN201580039736 A CN 201580039736A CN 106574198 A CN106574198 A CN 106574198A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- fuel
- composition
- alkyl
- quaternary ammonium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 233
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- -1 imidazoles quaternary ammonium salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 279
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 186
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 155
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 135
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 57
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 52
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 229960005137 succinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- QDCPNGVVOWVKJG-VAWYXSNFSA-N 2-[(e)-dodec-1-enyl]butanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O QDCPNGVVOWVKJG-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-alpha-hexadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006683 Mannich reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical compound CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- DSZTYVZOIUIIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxyhexadecane Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1CO1 DSZTYVZOIUIIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical group OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004693 imidazolium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical group NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 101000601610 Drosophila melanogaster Heparan sulfate N-sulfotransferase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 49
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 51
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 43
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 38
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 38
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 37
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 36
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 35
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 29
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 23
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 22
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 20
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000007866 anti-wear additive Substances 0.000 description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 15
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 13
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005885 boration reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 9
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
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- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 9
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
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- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003899 tartaric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylenedisulfotetramine Chemical compound C1N(S2(=O)=O)CN3S(=O)(=O)N1CN2C3 AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005457 triglyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QFKMMXYLAPZKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCN QFKMMXYLAPZKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
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- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
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- C10L2200/0438—Middle or heavy distillates, heating oil, gasoil, marine fuels, residua
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- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
Description
处理率(ppm) | |
样品 | Tolad 9327 |
A | 81 |
C | 109 |
Tolad 9327 | 18 |
3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 时间 | |
实施例4 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 12.5 | 16 | 20 | 回收的水(毫升) |
实施例5 | 0 | 7 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 20 | 回收的水(毫升) |
实施例9 | 0 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 回收的水(毫升) |
对比例6 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 10 | 回收的水(毫升) |
Claims (46)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201462005126P | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | |
US62/005,126 | 2014-05-30 | ||
PCT/US2015/033216 WO2015184280A1 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2015-05-29 | Imidazole containing quaternary ammonium salts |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106574198A true CN106574198A (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=53404901
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201580039736.2A Pending CN106574198A (zh) | 2014-05-30 | 2015-05-29 | 含咪唑的季铵盐 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170114297A1 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP3149129B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN106574198A (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112016028078B1 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK3149129T3 (zh) |
SG (1) | SG11201609883PA (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015184280A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110862811A (zh) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-06 | 河南省科学院同位素研究所有限责任公司 | 一种适用于油田系统的复配低磷缓蚀剂及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10669433B2 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2020-06-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Using quaternary amine additives to improve water separation |
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2015
- 2015-05-29 DK DK15729659.1T patent/DK3149129T3/da active
- 2015-05-29 EP EP15729659.1A patent/EP3149129B1/en active Active
- 2015-05-29 WO PCT/US2015/033216 patent/WO2015184280A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-05-29 CN CN201580039736.2A patent/CN106574198A/zh active Pending
- 2015-05-29 EP EP19160396.8A patent/EP3524663A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-05-29 BR BR112016028078-4A patent/BR112016028078B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2015-05-29 US US15/315,054 patent/US20170114297A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-05-29 SG SG11201609883PA patent/SG11201609883PA/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110862811A (zh) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-06 | 河南省科学院同位素研究所有限责任公司 | 一种适用于油田系统的复配低磷缓蚀剂及其制备方法 |
CN110862811B (zh) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-08-21 | 河南省科学院同位素研究所有限责任公司 | 一种适用于油田系统的复配低磷缓蚀剂及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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BR112016028078A2 (pt) | 2020-12-15 |
EP3149129A1 (en) | 2017-04-05 |
BR112016028078B1 (pt) | 2022-06-14 |
US20170114297A1 (en) | 2017-04-27 |
EP3149129B1 (en) | 2019-03-06 |
WO2015184280A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 |
EP3524663A1 (en) | 2019-08-14 |
SG11201609883PA (en) | 2016-12-29 |
DK3149129T3 (da) | 2019-05-13 |
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