CN106572635A - Harvester - Google Patents
Harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106572635A CN106572635A CN201580041829.9A CN201580041829A CN106572635A CN 106572635 A CN106572635 A CN 106572635A CN 201580041829 A CN201580041829 A CN 201580041829A CN 106572635 A CN106572635 A CN 106572635A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- auger conveyor
- sprocket
- sprocket wheel
- bolt
- torque limiter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D57/00—Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D57/00—Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
- A01D57/01—Devices for leading crops to the mowing apparatus
- A01D57/02—Devices for leading crops to the mowing apparatus using reels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H35/00—Gearings or mechanisms with other special functional features
- F16H35/10—Arrangements or devices for absorbing overload or preventing damage by overload
Abstract
Provided is a harvester that is able to flexibly change a torque limiter torque limit, essentially change a trade-off balance, to accommodate cultivated fields on site. A raking-in auger lays horizontally so as to be able to rotate to the left and right around a shaft line via a rotary support shaft, the rotary support shaft interlocks and couples with a power transmission mechanism via the torque limiter, and the torque limiter is provided with: a sprocket receiver, which is concentrically attached to the rotary support shaft and formed in a flange shape extending out in the radial direction; a passive sprocket, which rotates by receiving rotational force from the power transmission mechanism; and either a single or a plurality of shear members, said shear member being removably attached between the sprocket receiver and the passive sprocket, and which connects the sprocket receiver and the passive sprocket. When the shear member experiences an amount of torque that is equal to or greater than a set value, the shear member is sheared and the connection between the sprocket receiver and the passive sprocket is severed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to harvester, specifically, is related to harvesting portion and has torque limiter function (anti-overload function)
Harvester.
Background technology
At present, as a mode of harvester, with the united reaper disclosed in patent document 1.That is, patent document
There is a kind of united reaper disclosed in 1, harvesting portion is installed in the front of body, in harvesting portion, using as the cereal of field crops
The plant root such as straw is gathered in using cutter device, and using being configured at winder above cutter device to matching somebody with somebody
The standing grain auger conveyor of dialling for being placed in the dead astern of cutter device is dialled in, by cereal straw of harvesting etc. all of group standing grain spiral
Conveyer is dialled in and is configured in the defeated standing grain room at its rear, and utilization is configured at body of the conveyer in defeated standing grain room to its rear
Conveyed.
And, the above-mentioned cutter device as operating member, winder, standing grain auger conveyor and conveyer are dialled via taking
Being loaded in the engine and transmission mechanism of body carries out gearing link.Rotation fulcrum effect particularly to dialling standing grain auger conveyor sets
During more than definite value torque, transmission mechanism carries out gearing link via the torque limiter for allowing to relatively rotate.
The torque limiter is constituted as follows:Drive in the auger conveyor of the left end for being installed on harvesting main shaft
Sprocket wheel, is wrapping with endless belt-shaped auger conveyor driving-chain in its substantially scope of the circumference of a quarter, and to roll up
Hanging angle becomes the mode of substantially 90 degree, is carried out according to the allocation position of intermediate chain wheel and the external diameter of auger conveyor driven sprocket
Setting, when standing grain auger conveyor etc. is dialled due to crop or foreign matters from being blocked, dials standing grain auger conveyor and is locked and stops helical feed
During the rotation of device driven sprocket, the excessive tension force of the tensile side by acting on auger conveyor driving-chain releases spiral transferring
Send the engaging of device driven sprocket and auger conveyor driving-chain.That is, when the torque of more than setting torque has been acted on, via torque
Limiter releases the transmission function of power.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2012-110298 publications
The content of the invention
The invention technical task to be solved
But, there is the following relation for needing and weighing in above-mentioned torque limiter:When its boundary torque (torque-limiting)
Setting it is too small when, even if in usual operation, also due to the torque limiter is switched off the biography of power in less load
Pass, on the other hand, when the setting of boundary torque (torque-limiting) is excessive, circumferential component can be destroyed due to larger load,
Therefore, it is different according to field condition or operating condition, it is sometimes desirable to which that suitably torque limiter is changed rapidly in field at the scene
Torque-limiting setting, but exist and can not change the torque-limiting of torque limiter set in advance, it is impossible to adjust to changed conditions ground
The problem of reply.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of harvester, the field that it can be at the scene is changed with adjusting to changed conditions
The torque-limiting of torque limiter realizes compromise balance.
For solving the technical scheme of technical task
A first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of united reaper,
The stalk crop utilization of harvesting is dialled into standing grain auger conveyor to dial in defeated standing grain room, threshing portion is taken into by defeated standing grain room,
The united reaper is characterised by:
Dial standing grain auger conveyor rotatably laterally to set up around the axis of left and right directions via rotation fulcrum,
Transmission mechanism is linkedly linked with rotation fulcrum via torque limiter, also,
Torque limiter has:Rotation fulcrum is installed on to concentric circles, is stretched out on its radial direction and is formed as convex
The sprocket wheel of edge shape holds body;Receive from the rotatory force of transmission mechanism rotate by movable sprocket;Removably between these chains
Wheel holds body and by between movable sprocket, and these sprocket wheels are held into body and part is sheared by the single or multiple of movable sprocket connection,
To be sheared part effect setting value more than torque when, be sheared part cut off and cut off sprocket wheel hold body and
By the connection of movable sprocket.
In the invention of first aspect, torque limiter is constituted in the following manner, body is held and by between movable sprocket in sprocket wheel
Removably be provided with it is single or multiple be sheared part, and sprocket wheel is held into body and is connected by movable sprocket using part is sheared
Connect, in the torque to being sheared more than part effect setting value, be sheared part and cut off, to cut off sprocket wheel body and passive is held
The connection of sprocket wheel, therefore, by considering to be sheared the clipped position of part and being sheared the shear strength of part, it is free to
Set the torque-limiting of the torque limiter.Therefore, by suitably setting the torque-limiting of torque limiter, or by making
For the torque-limiting of the field change setting at scene, torque limiter can be changed with adjusting to changed conditions in the field as scene
Torque-limiting is traded off and is balanced.For example, the field that is scattered with the large-scale foreign matter such as coconut can widely be tackled or with lodging rice
The operating conditions such as driving technology, the operating speed of the field conditions such as the field of son or driver.As a result, can be according to driving
The torque-limiting of the person of sailing (user) everyone fancy setting torque limiter, improves harvesting efficiency.It is able to ensure that conduct
The function of torque limiter, can avoid acting on circumferential component excessive torque, and be prevented from circumferential component damage etc..
A second aspect of the present invention is characterised by, in the invention of first aspect,
Sprocket wheel holds the peripheral end face of body and is formed as concentric circle arc plane,
In central portion there is the peripheral end face for holding body with sprocket wheel to be formed as the auger conveyor of the embedded hole of concentric circle arc plane
Body is held via sprocket wheel is embedded in outside embedded hole by movable sprocket, and axis is sheared portion towards the conduct of the radial direction of rotation fulcrum
The safety pin of part by the way of being held between body by movable sprocket and sprocket wheel between being held between body by movable sprocket and sprocket wheel,
To safety pin, wherein way portion is acted on to by the shearing force of the direction of rotation of movable sprocket.
In the invention of second aspect, torque limiter is constituted in the following manner:Across the side that body is held by movable sprocket and sprocket wheel
Formula insertion arranges safety pin, and to safety pin, wherein way portion is acted on to by the shearing force of the direction of rotation of movable sprocket, therefore, pass through
Consideration is formed as the width that stretches out that flange shape sprocket wheel holds body, the i.e. shear strength of the clipped position of safety pin and safety pin, energy
Enough torque-limitings for freely setting the torque limiter.In addition, sprocket wheel is held into what body and auger conveyor were linked by movable sprocket
The shear strength of safety pin, will not there is consideration binder bolt as the bolt cut mode played a role as torque limiter
Shearing force and fasten the binder bolt power balance necessity and complexity.
A third aspect of the present invention is characterised by, in the invention of second aspect,
The circumference of body and the circumference by the embedded hole of movable sprocket are held in sprocket wheel, to hold circumference and the quilt of body across sprocket wheel
The mode of the circumference of the embedded hole of movable sprocket forms safety pin embedded recessed bar portion of the axis towards the radial direction of rotation fulcrum,
And safety pin is formed in the way of being embedded in recessed bar portion to make outside opening,
Safety pin is fixed in the embedded recessed bar portion of safety pin from outside is embedded.
In the invention of the third aspect, it is embedded in safety pin and fixes in the embedded recessed bar portion of safety pin from outside, therefore
Safety pin can be simply installed.That is, the safety pin and new peace after just can simply being cut off without special instrument
The replacement operation of full pin.Therefore, no matter where can easily carry out setting the change operation of torque, can suitably keep
The compromise balance of torque limiter.
A fourth aspect of the present invention is characterised by, in the invention of the third aspect,
The embedded recessed bar portion of safety pin rotation fulcrum it is circumferentially spaced alternately formed it is multiple, it is embedding in arbitrary safety pin
Enter recessed bar portion and be embedded in fixed safety pin.
In the invention of fourth aspect, rotation fulcrum it is circumferentially spaced alternately form multiple safety pins be embedded in
Safety pin is embedded in any one in recessed bar portion and is fixed, the increase and decrease therefore, it is possible to simply carry out safety pin is adjusted, Neng Gou
The torque-limiting of torque limiter is changed as the field at scene with adjusting to changed conditions.
A fifth aspect of the present invention is characterised by, in the invention of first aspect,
Make to be contacted with coincidence status face by the side that the side of movable sprocket and sprocket wheel hold body, and sprocket wheel is held into body and passive
Sprocket wheel by the use of coaxially linking as the bolt for being sheared part,
Bolt is configured with spaced intervals on the circumferencial direction and/or radial direction centered on the axis for rotating fulcrum
It is single or multiple, and constitute torque limiter.
In the invention of the 5th aspect, the circle of the bolt centered on by the axis for rotating fulcrum of the number by needing
In circumferential direction and/or radial direction at spaced intervals configure and constitute torque limiter, therefore, by change bolt number and
Allocation position, can set the torque-limiting of the torque limiter.
A sixth aspect of the present invention is characterised by, in the invention of the 5th aspect,
The inserting hole respectively to the axis direction opening of rotation fulcrum is set matchingly to be formed in sprocket wheel and hold body and by movable sprocket,
Bolt is inserted in the inserting hole of matching, the direction of rotation of the axis of bolt and rotation fulcrum is configured to into quadrature,
Inserting hole is formed at spaced intervals on the circumferencial direction and/or radial direction centered on the axis for rotating fulcrum
Have single or multiple.
In the invention of the 6th aspect, the direction of rotation of the axis of bolt of the insert in inserting hole and rotation fulcrum is matched somebody with somebody
Quadrature is set to, therefore, in shearing force and the center from rotation fulcrum with effect on the direction of the axis vertical take-off of each bolt
Product to the distance of the position for acting on the shearing force becomes torque and acts on each bolt.Centered on the axis for rotating fulcrum
Circumferencial direction and/or radial direction on be formed with single or multiple inserting holes at spaced intervals, in arbitrary inserting hole one by one
The bolt of the number that insert needs, thus, suitably sets the torque limiter formed by the summation of the torque for acting on each bolt
Torque-limiting, or as scene field relative to inserting hole in extract/insert bolt such that it is able to increase or reduce ground
The torque-limiting of change setting.In addition, as described above, torque limiter is simple structure, it is existing therefore, it is possible to easily application
Some harvesting portions.
A seventh aspect of the present invention is characterised by, in the invention of the 5th or the 6th aspect,
The bolt of torque limiter is shared with the fixing bolt for the fixed part for constituting body, can be by the fixation spiral shell
Bolt is used as the bolt of torque limiter.
In the invention of the 7th aspect, the fixing bolt of the bolt of torque limiter and the part for fixed composition body
Share, therefore, it is possible to the fixing bolt to be used as the bolt of torque limiter.Therefore by bolt is cut off and in torque limit
When device plays restrictor function, torque limiter is constituted again by using fixing bolt, can promptly recover harvesting.
A eighth aspect of the present invention is characterised by, in the invention of first aspect,
Dial standing grain auger conveyor and cylindric spiral transferring of the axis towards left and right directions is laterally set up in grain saver
Device main body is sent, makes the auger conveyor main body rotatable, in the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body, be helically provided projectingly a left side
Side helical feed piece and right side helical feed piece, and formation makes harvesting between the medial extremity of two helical feed pieces
The harvesting stalk aggregation space of stalk crop aggregation,
Harvesting stalk aggregation space is formed as in the longitudinal direction and the connected entrance for connecting grain saver and defeated standing grain room
Match somebody with somebody,
Multiple formulas of haunting are configured in the part of the outer peripheral face of the auger conveyor main body for being formed with harvesting stalk aggregation space
Dial in finger and it is fixed dial in body,
Dial in body and project multiple bar-shaped at spaced intervals in the axial direction thereof from the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body
Protrusion tab and be formed as comb shape.
In the invention of eighth aspect, in the portion of the auger conveyor main body outer peripheral face for being formed with harvesting stalk aggregation space
Distribution put multiple formulas of haunting dial in finger and it is fixed dial in body, dial in body from the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body
Project multiple bar-shaped protrusion tabs at spaced intervals in the axial direction thereof and form comb shape, therefore, dial in finger and comb
The body of dialling in of sub- shape collaboratively applies to dial in effect to stalk crop, and stalk crop is reliably dialled in defeated standing grain room.Therefore, i.e.,
Make the translational speed (speed) of body fast, being gathered in stalk crop (particularly wheat) in harvesting stalk aggregation space can be by
Smoothly and reliably dial in defeated standing grain room.Its result is to be prevented from stalk crop to be trapped in harvesting stalk aggregation space.
A ninth aspect of the present invention is characterised by, in the invention of eighth aspect,
When front is seen, protrusion tab side and/or the inclination of right side side to the left of body is dialled in.
In the invention of the 9th aspect, when front is seen, protrusion tab side and/or the inclination of right side side to the left of body is dialled in, because
This, even if being gathered in the stalk crop in harvesting stalk aggregation space to erect attitude or accumbency attitude, each of lateral attitude dashes forward
Slice also engages securely in a wide range in the lateral direction with the stalk crop assembled with this attitude.Therefore, no matter assemble
Which kind of attitude stalk crop in harvesting stalk aggregation space is, stalk crop can be dialled in finger and to dial in body suitable
Profit and reliably dial in defeated standing grain room.Its result is to be prevented from stalk crop to be trapped in harvesting stalk aggregation space.
A tenth aspect of the present invention is characterised by, in the invention of the 8th or the 9th aspect,
The receding angle of the direction of rotation relative to auger conveyor main body is provided with the protrusion tab for dialling in body.
In the invention of the tenth aspect, in protrusion tab the retrogressing of the direction of rotation relative to auger conveyor main body is provided with
Angle, therefore the angle of action of each protrusion tab when carrying out dialling in effect to stalk crop is acute angle, is prevented from stalk crop winding
In each protrusion tab.
A eleventh aspect of the present invention is characterised by, in the invention of any one of the 8th~the tenth aspect,
The protrusion tab for dialling in body is set to than left/right side spiral shell from the projecting height that the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body is projected
The projecting height of rotation conveying sheet is low.
In the invention of the tenth one side, the projecting height of the protrusion tab projected from the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body sets
Determine into it is lower than the projecting height of left/right side helical feed piece, therefore, in the way of not interfering with left/right side helical feed piece
In the grain saver of formation, protrusion tab will not be interfered.It is dry due to grain saver and protrusion tab therefore, it is possible to prevent
Relating to causes their damages etc..
Invention effect
In accordance with the invention it is possible to the torque-limiting of torque limiter is freely set, therefore, it is possible in the field as scene
Between changed with adjusting to changed conditions.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the left surface figure of the united reaper for representing present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the right hand view of the united reaper for representing present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the right hand view of the Poewr transmission mechanism for representing harvesting portion.
Fig. 4 is the plan in harvesting portion.
Fig. 5 is the back view in harvesting portion.
Fig. 6 is the perspective illustration of grain saver.
Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective explanatory diagram of the torque limiter of first embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the right flank explanatory diagram of the torque limiter of first embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the cross section explanatory diagram of the torque limiter of first embodiment.
Figure 10 is the perspective illustration of the grain saver of the variation of first embodiment.
Figure 11 is the exploded perspective explanatory diagram of the torque limiter of the variation of first embodiment.
Figure 12 is the cross section explanatory diagram of the torque limiter of the variation of first embodiment.
Figure 13 is the right flank of the Poewr transmission mechanism in the harvesting portion for representing the torque limiter with second embodiment
Figure.
Figure 14 is the perspective illustration of the grain saver of the torque limiter with second embodiment.
Figure 15 is the exploded perspective explanatory diagram of the torque limiter of second embodiment.
Figure 16 is the right flank explanatory diagram of the torque limiter of second embodiment.
Figure 17 is the cross section explanatory diagram of the torque limiter of second embodiment.
Figure 18 is the section front explanatory diagram for dialling standing grain auger conveyor.
Figure 19 is that explanatory diagram is amplified in the section front of the left side for dialling standing grain auger conveyor.
Figure 20 is that explanatory diagram is amplified in the left side for dialling standing grain auger conveyor.
Figure 21 is the front elevation for dialling standing grain auger conveyor of another embodiment.
Figure 22 is the I-I cross section explanatory diagrams of Figure 21.
Figure 23 is the perspective illustration for dialling standing grain auger conveyor of another embodiment.
Figure 24 is the plane explanatory diagram for dialling standing grain auger conveyor of another embodiment.
Figure 25 is plane explanatory diagram (a) for dialling in body of another embodiment, dials in front explanatory diagram (b) of body, dials in
The side illustration figure (c) of body.
Figure 26 is plane explanatory diagram (a) for dialling in body of variation, front explanatory diagram (b) for dialling in body of variation, becomes
The side illustration figure (c) for dialling in body of shape example.
Figure 27 is the side illustration figure for dialling standing grain auger conveyor of another embodiment.
Figure 28 is the explanatory diagram of the power drive mechanism that the harvesting portion of another embodiment has.
Figure 29 is the concept map of the drive mechanism of the united reaper of present embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings of embodiments of the present invention.A shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is in order to the farmland of harvesting is made
The total amount of thing dials in the ordinary combine harvester as harvester in defeated standing grain room (hereinafter referred to as by the use of standing grain auger conveyor is dialled
For " united reaper ".).
[outlining for the overall structure of united reaper]
United reaper A as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, is lifting freely provided with the leading section of traveling machine body 1 that can be voluntarily
Harvesting portion 2.
Traveling machine body 1 is provided with organism frame 11 in pair of right and left running part 10,10 structure of an essay.And, on organism frame 11
Left side, be configured with to levels the fringe sidepiece of the cereal straw that will be gathered in carry out threshing threshing portion 12 and to threshing after
The sorting portion 13 that sorted of grain, at their rear, make grass cuttings etc. to the dust discharge discharged as extra-organismal field
Oral area 14 is rearward open.In addition, the right side on organism frame 11, being configured with front portion carries out the Drive Section of driver behavior
15, the grain storage unit 16 of the grain (clear grain) that storage is sub-elected by sorting portion 13 is configured with the rear of Drive Section 15, most
Rear portion is provided with and will be stored in the grain unloading part 17 that the grain of grain storage unit 16 is sent to outside body.At the rear portion of Drive Section 15
Lower section is configured with engine 18 as prime mover portion for becoming power source etc..
Harvesting portion 2 has:Axis is located at the defeated standing grain room 19 of the tetragonal tubular of fore-and-aft direction;Open with the front end of defeated standing grain room 19
The laterally longer bucket-shaped grain saver 21 that oral area 20 is communicatively connected with;It is configured at the front lower end edge portion of grain saver 21
Clippers shape cutter device 3;From the left and right one that the front left right side of grain saver 21 extends forwards and formed
To grass divider 22,22;It is configured at the winder 23 of the front upper place of grain saver 21.
Anterior pivot suspension axis of the rearward end of defeated standing grain room 19 in threshing portion 12 is located at the harvesting described later of left and right directions
Input shaft 65 (defeated standing grain room conveyer axle), arranges lifting and uses below defeated standing grain room 19 and the leading section of organism frame 11 between
Cylinder 24, by making lifting cylinder 24 expanding-contracting action is carried out, and can make harvesting portion 2 to gather in input shaft 65 as lifting fulcrum
Lifted.
In addition, supply conveyer 25 is configured with defeated standing grain room 19, in grain saver 21, around the axis of left and right directions
Rotatably pedestal has group standing grain auger conveyor 26 (header auger conveyer).Axis of the winder 23 around left and right directions
Rotatably pedestal is before pair of right and left winder supporting arm 23a, 23a that base end part is supported on a pivot on grain saver 21
Between end, while continuously entering to group side of standing grain auger conveyor 26 on fringe portion rotation one side of the cereal straw of crops (young crops)
Row dials in effect.The operating member of each part mentioned above is configured to interlock link and fit via each interlinked mechanism described later and engine 18
The action of suitable ground.
In the united reaper A for so constituting, in field, harvesting portion 2 is set to rise to desired ground level (as young crops
Cereal straw harvested position), make traveling machine body 1 walk in this condition.By so, as the cereal straw quilt of young crops
22,22 points of grass of grass divider.The fringe portion of the cereal straw after point grass is dialled on one side by winder 23, while cut knife system 3 from
The middle part harvesting fringe sidepiece of cereal straw.Utilize in the fringe sidepiece of the cereal straw of desired harvested position harvesting and dial standing grain spiral
Conveyer 26 is dialled in grain saver 21, and using supply conveyer 25 by supplying to threshing portion 12 in defeated standing grain room 19.
Supply to the fringe sidepiece of the cereal straw in threshing portion 12 carries out threshing process using threshing portion 12, and is carried out using threshing portion 12
The grain that threshing is processed using sorting portion 13 carries out sorting process.The grain (clear grain) of sorting process has been carried out by sorting portion 13
It is stored in grain storage unit 16.It is stored in the grain of grain storage unit 16 suitably to send to outside machine using grain unloading part 17.
In addition, having carried out grass cuttings of separating treatment etc. from dust discharge oral area 14 to as extra-organismal field row from threshing portion 12 and grain
Go out.
[dialling the explanation of the structure of standing grain auger conveyor]
Dial standing grain auger conveyor 26 as shown in Fig. 3~Fig. 6, between left and right sidewall 21b, 21a of grain saver 21, via
The crossbearer of the bearing portions such as bearing 47 has the rotation fulcrum 27 for being axially located left and right directions, the rotation fulcrum 27 is revolved around its axis
Turn.In the periphery of rotation fulcrum 27, the auger conveyor main body 28 of tubular is circularly installed with one heart.47, bearing is via described later
Drawer at movable side adjustment plate 52b is installed on the right side wall 21a of grain saver 21.
In the left side of the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body 28, the cereal straw that will be gathered in side to the right is provided projectingly
The left side helical feed piece 29 of the helical blade shape of conveying, on the other hand, on the right side of the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body 28
Sidepiece, be provided projectingly will harvesting cereal straw side conveying to the left helical blade shape right side helical feed piece 30.
Between the feeding terminal portion of the feeding terminal portion of left side helical feed piece 29 and right side helical feed piece 30, along helical feed
The outer peripheral face of device main body 28, is formed with the harvesting stalk aggregation space 31 of the stalk crop aggregation of harvesting cylindricly.And,
Harvesting stalk aggregation space 31 is formed as the front of the front end opening 20 for being located at defeated standing grain room 19, in the longitudinal direction with front end
Align opening portion 20.Front end opening 20 becomes the connected entrance that grain saver 21 is connected with defeated standing grain room 19.
In harvesting stalk aggregation space 31, it is configured with many with separating certain intervals around auger conveyor main body 28
Finger 33,33 is dialled in the straight bar-shaped tab of dialling in of (being four pairs in present embodiment) pair of right and left.In helical feed
The mechanism 32 that haunts is configured with device main body 28, the base end part for dialling in finger 33 is interlocked into link with the mechanism 32 that haunts.Haunt machine
Structure 32 makes to dial in finger 33 from auger conveyor main body 28 in radiation direction (radial direction of auger conveyor main body 28)
Intermittently haunt.
That is, the rotational action gearing of mechanism 32 and the auger conveyor main body 28 of haunting, in the week of auger conveyor main body 28
Face top and side face are anterior, make to dial in finger 33 from the highlightedly action of auger conveyor main body 28, and in auger conveyor
The side face bottom and side face rear portion of main body 28, makes to dial in finger 33 and submerges into auger conveyor main body 28 ground action.Now,
Finger 33 is dialled in the position towards front, is projected to greatest extent from auger conveyor main body 28, on the other hand, in direction
The position at rear, submerges into auger conveyor main body 28.
Harvesting is gathered in from the finger 33 pairs of respectively dialling in of the protrusion action of auger conveyor main body 28 for carrying out rotational action
Harvesting stalk cross-like ground in stalk aggregation space 31 applies to dial in effect, and harvesting stalk is turned to the back lower place more rear
Dynamic transfer, dials in defeated standing grain room 19 from front end opening 20 by stalk is gathered in.Additionally, dialling standing grain auger conveyor 26 as right side
In Fig. 6 of stereogram, rotate in the clockwise direction.In addition, dialling in finger from what the side face of auger conveyor main body 28 was projected
The prominent width that the 33 prominent Amplitude Ratio left/right side helical feed piece 29,30 of maximum is projected from the side face of auger conveyor main body 28
Degree is slightly larger.
The characteristic structural of configured as described group of standing grain auger conveyor 26 includes:As the torque of first embodiment
Limiter T1, the torque limiter T1A as its variation, the torque limiter T2 as second embodiment, below, successively
Illustrate the structure of these torque limiters T1, T1a, T2.
[as the explanation of the structure of the torque limiter of first embodiment]
The structure of the torque limiter T1 as first embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 6~Fig. 9.That is, standing grain helical feed is dialled
Device 26 rotatably laterally sets up via rotation fulcrum 27 around the axis of left and right directions.In rotation fulcrum 27, circularly install with one heart
Have and stretch out on its radial direction and be formed as flange shape sprocket wheel and hold body 34, and it is concentric that sprocket wheel holds the peripheral end face of body 34
Arc surface.In central portion there is the peripheral end face for holding body 34 with sprocket wheel to be formed as the conduct quilt of the embedded hole 35b of concentric circle arc plane
The auger conveyor of movable sprocket holds body 34 by movable sprocket 35 via sprocket wheel is embedded in outside embedded hole 35b, and in auger conveyor quilt
Movable sprocket 35 and sprocket wheel are held between body 34, so that axis is inserted with the way of towards the radial direction for rotating fulcrum 27
As the safety pin S1 for being sheared part.To safety pin S1, wherein way portion is acted on to auger conveyor by the rotation of movable sprocket 35
The shearing force in direction.
Hold the circumference of body 34 and auger conveyor by the circumference of the embedded hole 35b of movable sprocket 35 in sprocket wheel, with across
Mode form safety pin embedded recessed bar portion 41 of the axis towards the linear extension of the radial direction of rotation fulcrum 27, and pacify
Full pin is embedded in recessed bar portion 41 and makes outside opening and formed.In the embedded recessed bar portion 41 of safety pin, from the embedded safety pin of outside
S1 is fixed.The embedded recessed bar portion 41 of safety pin alternately forms multiple (present embodiments in the circumferentially spaced of rotation fulcrum 27
In be 4), be embedded in safety pin S1 in the embedded recessed bar portion 41 of arbitrary safety pin and be fixed.So constitute and implement as first
The torque limiter T1 of mode.
[as the more specific description of the structure of the torque limiter of first embodiment]
The structure of the above-mentioned torque limiter T1 as first embodiment is further illustrated with reference to Fig. 6~Fig. 9.
That is, the right-hand end for rotating fulcrum 27 is extended to the right foreign side's standing shape from the right side wall 21a of grain saver 21, Jing
Body 34 is held by sprocket wheel auger conveyor is circularly installed on into extended portion with one heart by movable sprocket 35 and winder drive sprocket 36
27a.Auger conveyor is coaxially mounted on sprocket wheel and holds body 34 by movable sprocket 35 and winder drive sprocket 36.
Sprocket wheel holds body 34 to be included:The cylindric shaft hub 34a of extended portion 27a is embedded in outward;From in shaft hub 34a
Sidepiece to the sprocket wheel that its radial direction stretches out and forms round flange shape holds piece 34b;The discoideus of piece 34b paths is held than sprocket wheel
Bloat in the middle part of shaft hub 34a and be formed as concave by movable sprocket bearing portion 34c with step.
In addition, auger conveyor forms ringlike round plate shape by movable sprocket 35, engaging piece 35a is formed in its peripheral part, it is another
Aspect, in central portion embedded hole 35b is formed with.In embedded hole 35b, cylindric sprocket hub portion 43 is embedded in, in sprocket hub portion
43 outer peripheral face circularly installs with one heart auger conveyor by movable sprocket 35, by sprocket hub portion 43 and auger conveyor by movable sprocket 35
It is integrally formed.Sprocket hub portion 43 includes:Supporting auger conveyor is by cylindric hub portion main body 43a of movable sprocket 35;With from hub
The projecting piece that the outboard end of portion's main body 43a is formed along auger conveyor by flange shape the stretching out of lateral surface of movable sprocket 35
43b.Additionally, auger conveyor also can be integrally formed by movable sprocket 35 and sprocket hub portion 43.
By movable sprocket bearing portion 34c, via the outer auger conveyor in sprocket hub portion 43 by movable sprocket 35, and outer being embedded in is made
The lateral surface of piece 34b is held with coincidence status by the medial surface of movable sprocket 35 and sprocket wheel by the auger conveyor of movable sprocket bearing portion 34c
Face contacts.
By movable sprocket bearing portion 34c and projecting piece 43b, the embedded recessed bar portion 41 of safety pin is being formed with the way of across both.
The embedded recessed bar portion 41 of safety pin is by making to be formed at by the sprocket wheel side recessed bar portion 41a of movable sprocket bearing portion 34c and being formed at projecting piece
The projecting piece side recessed bar portion 41b of 43b is matched on the radial direction of rotation fulcrum 27, and on the radial direction straight line is formed as
Shape.The storage freely that comes in and goes out in the embedded recessed bar portion 41 of safety pin is formed as the columned safety pin S1 of path, using forming cap
The cover body 44 of shape coats/keeps safety pin S1 from outside.So constitute the torque limiter T1 as first embodiment.
Cover body 44 forms the outer hole 45 for being embedded in extended portion 27a outward in central portion, is held by movable sprocket with coating
The state of portion 34c and projecting piece 43b, via outer hole 45 is removably outer extended portion 27a is embedded in.
46 is the drive chain hub portion for supporting winder drive sprocket 36.In the outer peripheral face of drive chain hub portion 46, with one heart
Winder drive sprocket 36 is circularly installed, drive chain hub portion 46 and winder drive sprocket 36 are integrally formed.Additionally, driving
Sprocket hub portion 46 can also be integrally formed with winder drive sprocket 36.
Drive chain hub portion 46 and shaft hub 34a clamp the outer of cover body 44 on the axis direction of extended portion 27a
The circumference in hole 45, and fixed enclosure 44.The 48 key configured slots for being formed at extended portion 27a, 37 are arranged to match somebody with somebody in key
Put the key that groove 48 is embedded in the state of cardinal extremity sidepiece.Key 37 makes front end sidepiece and is respectively formed in shaft hub 34a, cover body 44 and drives
The first of sprocket hub portion 46~the 3rd key engaging recessed part 34d, 44a, 46a engagings.By fixing these hubs in extended portion 27a
Portion 34a, 46 and cover body 44, the rotary driving force of input winder drive sprocket 36 is passed via key 37 to extended portion 27a
Pass, and transmitted by movable sprocket 35 to auger conveyor via key 37 from extended portion 27a.38 be prevent sprocket wheel hold body 34 from
The falling-resistant ring that extended portion 27a comes off, 39 is to be screwed together in the outboard end of extended portion 27a and fix the fixation of falling-resistant ring 38
Nut.
The area of section of clipped positions of the safety pin S1 by being suitably selected to guarantee desired shear strength, material or
Number, is free to set/change the torque-limiting of torque limiter T1.By setting/changing with expanding or shrinking in advance
Axial location from rotation fulcrum 27 is to being formed at by the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral face of movable sprocket bearing portion 34c and projecting piece 43b
Shear surface position, i.e., until the middle part to safety pin S1 is with the position in the face of cross-section state acting shear power, Neng Goushe
The torque-limiting of fixed/change torque limiter T1.In addition, by the circumference in increase and decrease setting/embedded recessed bar portion 41 of change safety pin
Width (adapting to the width of the thickness of embedded safety pin S1), quantity, it is also possible to set/change the restriction of torque limiter T1
Torque.Here, the torque-limiting (boundary torque) of torque limiter T1 by with the direction of the axis vertical take-off of safety pin S1 on
The shearing force of effect and try to achieve until the product for acting on the distance of the position of the shearing force from the center of rotation fulcrum 27.
As shown in figure 3, the 9th driver as group standing grain auger conveyor driving section of harvesting portion described later transmission mechanism
Structure 126 is linkedly linked with auger conveyor by movable sprocket 35.That is, the 9th transmission mechanism 126 is by located at harvesting described later
The auger conveyor drive sprocket 140 and auger conveyor of countershaft 125 by between movable sprocket 35, wound coil conveyer driving-chain
141 and formed.142 is the tension adjustment portion of the rate of tension of adjustable screw conveyer driving-chain 141.According to harvesting countershaft 125 →
Auger conveyor drive sprocket 140 → auger conveyor driving-chain, 141 → auger conveyor by movable sprocket 35 → safety pin S1 →
Sprocket wheel holds piece 34b → shaft hub 34a → extended portion 27a/ rotation 27 → auger conveyors of fulcrum main body 28 and transmits revolving force.
In addition, as shown in figure 3, the tenth transmission mechanism as winder driving section of harvesting portion described later transmission mechanism
150 and the 11st transmission mechanism 127 linkedly links with winder drive sprocket 36.That is, the tenth transmission mechanism 150 is by dialling
Standing grain wheel driving movable sprocket 36 and the first winder are wound the first winder driving-chain 152 and are formed between movable sprocket 151.11st
Transmission mechanism 127 by the second axially mounted on winder of movable sprocket 151 via the winder of relay axis 156 and first by being driven
Second winder of movable sprocket 153 and the winder fulcrum 157 for being installed on winder 23 is wound second group between movable sprocket 154
Standing grain wheel driving-chain 155 and formed.
According to auger conveyor by 35 → safety pin of movable sprocket S1 → sprocket wheel hold piece 34b → shaft hub 34a → be extended
The winder of 36 → the first winder driving-chain of portion 27a/ rotation 27 → winder of fulcrum drive sprockets 152 → the first is by movable sprocket
The passive chain of the winder of 151 → relay axis, 156 → the second winder drive sprocket, 153 → the second winder driving-chain 155 → the second
157 → winder of wheel 154 → winder fulcrum 23 transmits revolving force.160 is the 8th driver for coating the 8th transmission mechanism 124
Structure cover, 161 is the 9th transmission mechanism cover for coating the 9th transmission mechanism 126, and 162 is the tenth transmission mechanism 150 and the tenth of cladding
Tenth transmission mechanism cover of one transmission mechanism 127.
Now, for example, when excessive load (load) is acted on auger conveyor main body 28, sprocket wheel holds piece 34b and spiral shell
Axis of the rotation conveyer by movable sprocket 35 around rotation fulcrum 27 carries out relative displacement, and marginal safety pin S1 is acted on
Shear-type load.When the shear-type load of the effect exceedes the permission shearing force of safety pin S1, safety pin S1 is cut off, and releases chain
Wheel holds piece 34b and auger conveyor by the link of movable sprocket 35.That is, its torque-limiting is exceeded to torque limiter T1 effects to work as
During the load of (boundary torque), the mode for releasing the transmission power of torque limiter T1 plays a role.
Therefore, when torque limiter T1 plays the function and releases transmission power, rotary driving force is to group standing grain helical feed
The transmission of device 26 and winder 23 stops, therefore, it is possible to prevent these parts by foreign matter equivalent damage etc..
In configured as described group of standing grain auger conveyor 26, to hold body 34 by movable sprocket 35 and sprocket wheel across auger conveyor
Mode be inserted with safety pin S1, to safety pin S1, wherein way portion is acted on to auger conveyor by the rotation of movable sprocket 35
The shearing force in direction, therefore, by considering to be formed as the shearing for stretching out amplitude, i.e. safety pin S1 that flange shape sprocket wheel holds body 34
Position and the shear strength of safety pin S1, are free to set the torque-limiting of torque limiter T1.
Therefore, by suitably setting the torque-limiting of torque limiter T1, or by setting in the field change as scene
Fixed torque-limiting, the torque-limiting that can change torque limiter T1 with adjusting to changed conditions in the field as scene is traded off flat
Weighing apparatus.For example, the field bar such as the field that is scattered with the large-scale foreign matter such as coconut or the field with lodging rice can widely be tackled
The operating conditions such as driving technology, the operating speed of part or driver.
As a result, it is possible to according to the torque-limiting of everyone fancy setting torque limiter T1 of driver (user), and carry
High harvesting efficiency.Thus, it is possible to guarantee the function as torque limiter T1, can avoid acting on excessive to circumferential component
Torque, and be prevented from circumferential component damage etc..In addition, sprocket wheel is held into body 34 and auger conveyor being linked by movable sprocket 35
Safety pin S1 shear strength, will not have as the bolt cut mode played a role as torque limiter T1 consideration connect
The shearing force of knot bolt and the necessity and complexity of the balance of the power for fastening the binder bolt.
It is embedded in safety pin S1 and is fixed using cover body 44 in the embedded recessed bar portion 41 of safety pin from outside, therefore energy
It is enough that safety pin S1 is simply installed.That is, safety pin S1 after just can simply being cut off without special instrument and new
The replacement operation of safety pin S1.Therefore, no matter where can easily carry out setting the change operation of torque, can be appropriate
The compromise balance of holding torque limiter T1.
In addition, appointing in the embedded recessed bar portion 41 of the circumferentially spaced multiple safety pins for alternately forming of rotation fulcrum 27
In one, embedded safety pin S1 is simultaneously fixed using cover body 44, and the increase and decrease therefore, it is possible to simply carry out safety pin S1 is adjusted
Section, can change the torque-limiting of torque limiter T1 in which adjust to changed conditions in the field as scene.
[as the explanation of the structure of the torque limiter of variation]
Figure 10~Figure 12 is denoted as the deformation of the torque limiter T1 as first embodiment configured as described
The torque limiter T1A of example.It is identical substantially with above-mentioned torque limiter T1 as the torque limiter T1A of variation
Structure, but structure is different on following point.That is, the outer peripheral face in the extended portion 27a of rotation fulcrum 27 is formed with extension
Setting unit side spline 27g, on the other hand, the inner peripheral surface for holding body 34 in sprocket wheel is formed with and holds side spline 34e, and is driving
The inner peripheral surface in movable sprocket hub portion 46 is formed with hub portion side chain race 46b.In extended portion, the outer peripheral face of 27a is via each spline
It is chimeric by spline and install that sprocket wheel is held body 34 and drive chain hub portion 46 by 27g, 34e, 46b.Such structure, sets in extension
Put the outer peripheral face of portion 27a sprocket wheel can be installed simply and securely and hold body 34 and drive chain hub portion 46.
[as the explanation of the structure of the torque limiter of second embodiment]
The structure of the torque limiter T2 as second embodiment is illustrated with reference to Figure 13~Figure 17.That is, fulcrum 27 is rotated
Right-hand end be extended to the right from the right side wall 21a of grain saver 21 foreign side's standing shape, hold body 34 via sprocket wheel
Auger conveyor is set circularly to be installed on extended portion 27a with one heart by movable sprocket 35 and winder drive sprocket 36.21b is left side
Wall.
Sprocket wheel holds body 34 to be included:The shaft hub 34a of extended portion 27a is embedded in outward;Inside portion from shaft hub 34a is at it
Stretch out on radial direction and be formed as flange shape sprocket wheel and hold piece 34b;Be formed as band step concavity in the middle part of shaft hub 34a
By movable sprocket bearing portion 34c;Be formed as concave drive sprocket bearing portion 34f of band step in the outside portion of shaft hub 34a.
Auger conveyor is formed as ringlike round plate shape by movable sprocket 35, and in its peripheral part engaging piece 35a, the opposing party are formed
Face, in central portion embedded hole 35b is formed, and by movable sprocket 35 outward auger conveyor can be embedded in into passive chain via embedded hole 35b
Wheel bearing portion 34c.The outer auger conveyor for being embedded in passive sprocket wheel bearing portion 34c is set to hold piece 34b by the medial surface of movable sprocket 35 and sprocket wheel
Lateral surface with the contact of coincidence status face, and sprocket wheel is held piece 34b and auger conveyor by movable sprocket 35 by the use of as being cut
The bolt S2 and nut 50 for cutting part coaxially links.49 is sprocket wheel back-up ring.
Bolt S2 (is same circumference side in present embodiment in the circumferencial direction centered on the axis for rotating fulcrum 27
To) and/or radial direction on be configured with single or multiple at spaced intervals.So constitute the torque limit as second embodiment
Device T2 processed.
[as the more specific description of the structure of the torque limiter of second embodiment]
The structure of the torque limiter as second embodiment is further illustrated with reference to Figure 13~Figure 17.That is, in chain
Wheel holds piece 34b and auger conveyor by movable sprocket 35, and the first inserting hole of the axis direction opening in rotation fulcrum 27 is made respectively
34g and the second inserting hole 35c match to be formed, and bolt S2 are inserted in two inserting hole 34g, 35c of matching, by the axis of bolt S2
Quadrature is configured to the direction of rotation of rotation fulcrum 27.
Two inserting hole 34g, 35c by rotate fulcrum 27 axis centered on circumferencial direction and/or radial direction on every
Open alternately formed it is single or multiple.In present embodiment, piece 34b is held in sprocket wheel, positioned at the axis side ground of rotation fulcrum 27
Inner circumferential concentric circles C1 is formed in hypothetical manner, and 6 the first inserting holes are formed with inner circumferential concentric circles C1 with separating same intervals
34g.And, the periphery concentric circles C2 as concentric circles is formed in hypothetical manner in the periphery of inner circumferential concentric circles C1, it is concentric in periphery
6 the first inserting hole 34g are formed with circle C2 with separating same intervals in the circumferential.
In auger conveyor by movable sprocket 35, the axis side ground positioned at rotation fulcrum 27 forms in hypothetical manner inner circumferential concentric circles
C1, is formed with 6 the second inserting hole 35c with separating same intervals in the circumferential on inner circumferential concentric circles C1.And, it is same in inner circumferential
The periphery of heart circle C1 forms in hypothetical manner the periphery concentric circles C2 as concentric circles, and on the concentric circles C2 of periphery same intervals are separated
Be formed with 6 the second inserting hole 35c.So, piece 34b and auger conveyor are held by movable sprocket 35 in sprocket wheel, in interior periphery point
Do not make respectively there are 6, add up to 12 first/second inserting hole 34g, 35c to be formed with being mutually matched.
Bolt S2 is inserted in first/second inserting hole 34g, 35c that so matching is formed, and nut is screwed togather in bolt S2
50, thus, it is possible to link sprocket wheel piece 34b and auger conveyor are held by movable sprocket 35, and can constitute as second embodiment
Torque limiter T2.
Bolt S2, can be with suitably using having desired intensity (tensile strength and shear strength), the bolt of material
Desired fastening torque fastening bolt S2, the frictional force thus, it is possible to change bolt S2, can set/change torque limiter T2
Torque-limiting.In addition, in advance piece 34b and auger conveyor are held by movable sprocket 35 in sprocket wheel, with the axis of rotation fulcrum 27
Centered on circumferencial direction and/or radial direction on be formed with spaced intervals the different multiple first inserting hole 34g of internal diameter and
Second inserting hole 35c, and the bolt S2 of the external diameter for selecting to be formed to access desired intensity, and select that there is suitable institute
The first inserting hole 34g and the second inserting hole 35c of the internal diameter of the bolt S2 external diameters of selection, inserts in two inserting hole 34g, 35c
The bolt S2 of selection is installed, and thus can also set/change the torque-limiting of torque limiter T2.
As shown in figure 13, the 9th driver as group standing grain auger conveyor driving section of harvesting portion described later transmission mechanism
Structure 126 is linkedly linked with auger conveyor by movable sprocket 35.That is, the 9th transmission mechanism 126 is by located at harvesting described later
The auger conveyor drive sprocket 140 and auger conveyor of countershaft 125 is by wound coil conveyer driving-chain between movable sprocket 35
141 and formed.142 is the tension adjustment portion of the tensile force of adjustable screw conveyer driving-chain 141.According to harvesting countershaft 125 →
Auger conveyor drive sprocket 140 → auger conveyor driving-chain, 141 → auger conveyor is by 35 → bolt of movable sprocket S2 → chain
Wheel holds piece 34b → shaft hub 34a → extended portion 27a/ rotation 27 → auger conveyors of fulcrum main body 28 and transmits revolving force.
In addition, as shown in figure 13, the tenth transmission mechanism as winder driving section of harvesting portion described later transmission mechanism
150 and the 11st transmission mechanism 127 linkedly links with winder drive sprocket 36.That is, the tenth transmission mechanism 150 is by dialling
Standing grain wheel driving movable sprocket 36 and the first winder are wound the first winder driving-chain 152 and are formed between movable sprocket 151.11st
Transmission mechanism 127 by the second axially mounted on winder of movable sprocket 151 via the winder of relay axis 156 and first by being driven
Second winder of movable sprocket 153 and the winder fulcrum 157 for being installed on winder 23 is wound second group between movable sprocket 154
Standing grain wheel driving-chain 155 and formed.Piece 34b → shaft hub 34a is held by 35 → bolt of movable sprocket S2 → sprocket wheel according to auger conveyor
The winder of 36 → the first winder driving-chain of → extended portion 27a/ rotation 27 → winder of fulcrum drive sprockets 152 → the first
By 151 → relay axis of movable sprocket, 156 → the second winder drive sprocket, 153 → the second winder driving-chain, 155 → the second groups of standing grain
Wheel transmits revolving force by 157 → winder of movable sprocket 154 → winder fulcrum 23.
Now, for example, when excessive load (load) is acted on auger conveyor main body 28, sprocket wheel holds piece 34b and spiral shell
Axis of the rotation conveyer by movable sprocket 35 around rotation fulcrum 27 carries out relative displacement, carries to linking both bolt S2 acting shears
Lotus, but when the effect shear-type load exceed bolt S2 permission shearing force when, bolt S2 is cut off, sprocket wheel hold piece 34b and
Auger conveyor is released by the link of movable sprocket 35.That is, when its boundary torque is exceeded to torque limiter T2 effects, (restriction turns
Square) load when, torque limiter T2 play a role releasing transmission power.
Here, the boundary torque (torque-limiting) of torque limiter T2 by with the direction of the axis vertical take-off of bolt S2 on
The product of the shearing force of effect and the distance from the center of rotation fulcrum 27 to the position for acting on the shearing force is tried to achieve, many being configured with
It is their summation during individual bolt S2.In present embodiment, by allowing, shearing force and inner/outer circumference concentric circles C1, C2's is arbitrary
The summation of the torque of each bolt S2 that the product of radius is tried to achieve is boundary torque (torque-limiting), than the boundary torque (torque-limiting)
Big load is acted on when dialling standing grain auger conveyor 26 or winder 23, and the larger load is from group standing grain auger conveyor 26 or dials
Standing grain wheel 23 to whole bolt S2 are transmitted, and are become shear-type load and acted on all of bolt S2, all of bolt S2 with
Cut off in the direction of the axis vertical take-off.Then, torque limiter T2 plays its function, releases from engine 18 to group standing grain spiral transferring
Send the transmission power of the rotary driving force of device 26 and winder 23.
In addition, the quantity by increasing or reducing bolt S2 of the ground regulating allocation on inner/outer circumference concentric circles C1, C2, energy
Enough change the function of torque limiter T2.For example, by configuring multiple bolt S2 on the concentric circles C2 of periphery, increase boundary torque
Greatly, on the other hand, by configuring a small amount of bolt S2 on inner circumferential concentric circles C1, boundary torque can be reduced.Additionally, by
The position setting periphery concentric circles more outward more all than periphery concentric circles C2, configures bolt S2 on the periphery concentric circles, it is also possible to
Increase boundary torque.
The bolt S2 of torque limiter T2 is received with the part of the body for constituting united reaper A, for example for fixed cladding
Cut the 8th transmission mechanism cover 160, the 9th biography of the 9th transmission mechanism 126 of cladding of the 8th transmission mechanism 124 of portion's transmission mechanism
The fixing bolt of motivation structure cover 161, the 11st transmission mechanism cover 163 of the 11st transmission mechanism 127 of cladding etc. is shared, it is also possible to
The fixing bolt is used as into the bolt S2 of torque limiter T2.
In configured as described group of standing grain auger conveyor 26, it would be desirable to number bolt S2 rotating fulcrum 27
Configure at spaced intervals on circumferencial direction and/or radial direction centered on axis and constitute torque limiter T2, by change
The number and allocation position of bolt S2, can set the torque-limiting of torque limiter T2.
As a result, can according to the torque-limiting of everyone fancy setting torque limiter T2 of driver (user),
Improve harvesting efficiency.The function as torque limiter T2 is able to ensure that, can be avoided to dialling standing grain auger conveyor 26
Circumferential component acts on excessive torque, and is prevented from circumferential component damage etc..In addition, just being capable of letter without special instrument
Fastening/the release for singly carrying out bolt S2 is operated, therefore the torque-limiting that no matter where can be easily set
Change operation.That is, being capable of the appropriate compromise balance of holding torque limiter T2.
That is, by the axis of the bolt S2 inserted in first/second inserting hole 34g, 35c of matching and rotation fulcrum 27
Direction of rotation is configured to quadrature, therefore, in the shearing force with effect on the direction of the axis vertical take-off of each bolt S2 and from rotation
Turn the center of fulcrum 27 becomes torque and acts on each bolt S2 to the product of the distance of the position for acting on the shearing force.With rotation
Insert at spaced intervals single or multiple first/seconds on circumferencial direction and/or radial direction centered on the axis of fulcrum 27
Through hole 34g, 35c match to be formed, and arbitrary first/second inserting hole 34g, the 35c to matching inserts one by one the spiral shell of the number of needs
Bolt S2, the restriction for thus suitably setting the torque limiter T2 formed by the summation of the torque-limiting for acting on each bolt S2 turns
Square, or extract/insert bolt S2 in the field as scene is relative to first/second inserting hole 34g, 35c such that it is able to increase
Torque-limiting that is big or reducing ground change setting.In addition, torque limiter T2 as described above is simple structure, therefore, it is possible to
Easily apply original harvesting portion 2.
In addition, the bolt S2 of torque limiter T2 is shared with the fixing bolt for parts such as the fixed covers for constituting body,
Therefore, it is possible to the fixing bolt to be used as the bolt S2 of torque limiter T2.Therefore, by cutting off bolt S2, in torque limiter
When T2 plays restrictor function, torque limiter T2 is constituted again using fixing bolt, make thus, it is possible to promptly recover harvesting
Industry.
[illustrating for the structure of group standing grain auger conveyor]
Then, the structure of standing grain auger conveyor 26 is dialled with reference to Figure 18~Figure 20 explanations.Group standing grain spiral transferring of present embodiment
Device 26 is sent to make the left end for rotating fulcrum 27 of the front end opening 20 Jie Jin defeated standing grain room 19, with located at the aftermentioned of right-hand end
Universal connector head 27d be fulcrum rotational displacement upward, thus, it is possible to the significantly open harvesting stalk aggregation (reference of space 31
Figure 14), simply remove and be trapped in crop that harvesting stalk is assembled in space 31 etc..
Structure is specifically described, right side spiral shell of the standing grain auger conveyor 26 in the right side wall 21a located at grain saver 21 is dialled
The upper and lower adjusting body 52 of conveyer is revolved and between the upper and lower adjusting body 53 of left side auger conveyor of left side wall 21b, by axis court
Rotation fulcrum 27 in the lateral direction around its axis rotatably laterally setting up.The upper and lower adjusting body of each auger conveyor
52nd, 53 have:It is fixed on affixed side adjustment plate 52a, 53a of each side wall 21a, 21b;Can via instrument 52c, 53c is adjusted up and down
Adjustment is installed on drawer at movable side adjustment plate 52b, 53b of each affixed side adjustment plate 52a, 53a with sliding up and down position.Right side it is movable
Side adjustment plate 52b is installed on extended portion 27a via bearing 47.171 is that the state overlapped with the inner face with right side wall 21a is pacified
Fill and the anti-wrap plate in right side at the right openings end of inaccessible auger conveyor main body 28.172 is inaccessible auger conveyor main body 28
Left side openend the anti-wrap plate in left side.173 be formed at affixed side adjustment plate 52a, 53a slide up and down position adjustment
Hole, 174 be via slide up and down position adjustment hole 173 by drawer at movable side adjustment plate 52b, 53b adjustment position with affixed side adjustment
The position adjustment bolt that plate 52a, 53a link.
The upper and lower adjusting body 53 of auger conveyor in left side is provided with auger conveyor suspension bracket 55.Auger conveyor suspension bracket 55
With the state that the drawer at movable side adjustment plate 53b face with left side contacts, via Qian Hou pair of sliding guide body 57,57 in the vertical direction
It is slidably mounted, obturation is formed at the axle lifting opening portion of the quadrangle of the central portion of drawer at movable side adjustment plate 53b in left side
54.Piece 56a is held in the locking for installing locking body 56 in the bottom of auger conveyor suspension bracket 55, on the other hand, in drawer at movable side adjustment
The hooking sheet 56b of locking body 56 is installed in the bottom of plate 53b, and making hooking sheet 56b hold piece 56a with locking can detachedly engage.Make
To engage body 56, using so-called hasp (draw latch).In auger conveyor suspension bracket 55, in central portion axle insert is formed with
With opening portion 58, interior outermost fingers are configured with the way of relative state obturation axle insert opening portion 58 according to from interior outside
Part adjustment plate 59,60.It is formed therein to insert the left side that finger described later adjusts axle 27f in two finger adjustment plates 59,60
End, extend in the vertical direction be formed as linear a pair of elongated holes 61,61, via two elongated holes 61,61 in two fingers
Finger adjustment bolt 62a and finger adjusting pin 62b are inserted in adjustment plate 59,60.
63 is the finger adjustment part between auger conveyor suspension bracket 55 and outermost fingers part adjustment plate 60.Finger-like
Part adjustment part 63 carries out flexible adjustment, and the axis that the left end of axle 27f is thus adjusted around finger rotates outside in adjustment
Finger adjustment plate 59,60, can adjust and be supported on the prominent attitude for dialling in finger 33 that finger adjusts axle 27f.64 are
The left end of ground insertion finger adjustment axle 27f can be extracted/inserted to steady pin, steady pin 64 and along its outer peripheral face from outside
The tubular piece 60a that the outside side of finger adjustment plate 60 is provided projectingly.
Rotation fulcrum 27 includes:Fixed base axle portion 27b that standard shaft is taken into as power being configured in grain saver 21;
From right side wall 21a, to the right foreign side is extended the extended portion 27a of the right-hand end in fixed base axle portion 27b;Located at fixation
The Universal connector head 27d of the left-hand end of standard shaft portion 27b;The finger that right-hand end 27c and Universal connector head 27d link is retreated
Adjustment mechanism 27e.In finger advance and retreat adjustment mechanism 27e, finger adjustment axle 27f is configured with to crank-like, finger-like will be dialled in
The base end part of part 33 links and is supported on finger adjustment axle 27f.When finger adjusts axles of the axle 27f around fixed base axle portion 27b
When line is rotated, the finger 33 of dialling in that base end part adjusts axle 27f links with finger is projected from auger conveyor main body 28
Moving back and forth is carried out freely.
In configured as described group of standing grain auger conveyor 26, steady pin 64 is extracted from tubular piece 60a, then, release spiral shell
The locking state of the locking body 56 of rotation conveyer suspension bracket 55 and drawer at movable side adjustment plate 53b, then, make auger conveyor suspension bracket 55 to
Top slide movement, thus enable that rotation fulcrum 27 left end with located at right-hand end Universal connector head 27d for prop up
Put rotational displacement upward.That is, harvesting stalk aggregation space 31 can be significantly opened, can be simply removed and be trapped in harvesting stem
Crop in stalk aggregation space 31 etc..
[illustrating for the structure for dialling standing grain auger conveyor alternatively]
With reference to Figure 21~Figure 25 explanations specific structure for dialling standing grain auger conveyor alternatively.I.e., such as
It is upper described, dial standing grain auger conveyor 26 and rotatably laterally set up circle of the axis towards left and right directions in grain saver 21
The auger conveyor main body 28 of tubular.Left side helical feed is formed with the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body 28 with being provided projectingly
Piece 29 and right side helical feed piece 30.It is formed with aggregation between the medial extremity of two auger conveyor conveying sheets 29,30 to receive
The harvesting stalk aggregation space 31 of the stalk crop cut.Harvesting stalk aggregation space 31 in the longitudinal direction with as connecting cereal
The matching terrain of front end opening 20 of collector 21 and the connected entrance of defeated standing grain room 19 into.It is being formed with harvesting stalk aggregation space 31
The part of outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body 28 be configured with dialling in finger 33 and fixed dialling in for multiple formulas of haunting
Body 40.
Dial in body 40 and project multiple rods at spaced intervals in the axial direction thereof from the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body 28
The protrusion tab 242 of shape and be formed as comb shape.In front view, the protrusion tab 242 of body 40 side and/or right side side to the left are dialled in
(being left side side in present embodiment) inclines.It is provided with relative to auger conveyor main body 28 in the protrusion tab 242 for dialling in body 40
The receding angle θ 1 of direction of rotation (for counterclockwise in left side view) R.The protrusion tab 242 of body 40 is dialled in away from auger conveyor
The projecting height H1 of the outer peripheral face of main body 28 is set to low than the projecting height H2 of left/right side helical feed piece 29,30.
What is so constituted dials in standing grain auger conveyor 26, in the auger conveyor master for being formed with harvesting stalk aggregation space 31
The part of the outer peripheral face of body 28, be configured with multiple formulas of haunting dial in finger 33 and it is fixed dial in body 40, make to dial in body
40 project at spaced intervals multiple bar-shaped protrusion tabs 242 and shape from the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body 28 in its axis direction
Become comb shape, therefore, dial in the body 40 of dialling in of finger 33 and comb shape collaboratively carries out dialling in effect to stalk crop, will
Stalk crop is reliably dialled in defeated standing grain room 19.Therefore, even if the translational speed (speed) of body is fast, it is gathered in harvesting stalk and gathers
Stalk crop (spy is particularly wheat) in collection space 31 also can smoothly and be reliably dialled in defeated standing grain room 19.Its result is
It is prevented from stalk crop to be trapped in harvesting stalk aggregation space 31.
In front view, the protrusion tab 242 of body 40 side and/or right side side (being left side side in present embodiment) to the left are dialled in
Incline, therefore, it is wider on left and right directions and be able to ensure that projecting height is higher.Therefore, it is empty even if being gathered in harvesting stalk aggregation
Between stalk crop in 31 to erect attitude or accumbency attitude, each protrusion tab of lateral attitude also with the stem assembled with this attitude
Crop engages securely stalk.Therefore, no matter be gathered in harvesting stalk aggregation space 31 in stalk crop be which kind of attitude, stalk
Crop can be dialled in finger 33 and dial in body 40 smoothly and reliably dial in defeated standing grain room 19.Its result is to be prevented from
Stalk crop is trapped in harvesting stalk aggregation space 31.
The receding angle θ 1 of the direction of rotation R relative to auger conveyor main body 28 is provided with protrusion tab 242, therefore, to stem
The angle of action of each protrusion tab 242 when stalk crop carries out dialling in effect is acute angle, is prevented from stalk crop and is wound in each protrusion
Piece 242.
The projecting height H1 of the protrusion tab 242 projected from the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body 28 is than left/right side spiral transferring
Send piece 29,30 projecting height H2 be set to it is low, therefore, the shape in the way of it will not interfere with by left/right side helical feed piece 29,30
Into grain saver 21 in, protrusion tab 242 will not be interfered.Therefore, it is possible to prevent due to grain saver 21 and protrusion tab
242 interference causes their damages etc..
[more specific description of the structure for dialling standing grain auger conveyor alternatively]
(dialling in the explanation of the structure of body)
The above-mentioned structure for dialling in body 40 is further illustrated with reference to Figure 21~Figure 25.That is, be formed with harvesting stalk gather
The part of the auger conveyor main body 28 in collection space 31, as described above, by pair of right and left dial in finger 33,33 separate it is certain between
Every ground at arranged circumferentially 4 pairs of auger conveyor main body 28.In the part of the auger conveyor main body 28, in auger conveyor master
The adjacent position dialled between finger 33 of the circumference of body 28 is configured with four and dials in body 40.And respectively dial in body 40 to each other
Staggered positions ground configuration in the lateral direction.
Dialling in body 40 includes:The installation sheet 241 of the thin former shape for extending in the lateral direction;Above installation sheet 241
Separate the protrusion tab 242 that certain intervals are provided projectingly multiple (being 12 in present embodiment) in their extension direction.Installing
Piece 241, is formed with spaced intervals in their extension direction four installing holes 243.Installation sheet 241 is sharp via each installing hole 243
The outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body 28 is installed on installation bolt 244.Protrusion tab 242 is by with the extension with installation sheet 241
Direction is the bar-shaped installation base portion 260 of the axis in the orthogonal direction of left and right directions, erects to be formed upward from installation base portion 260
And the bar-shaped protuberance 261 of the axis with above-below direction is integrally formed.Each base portion 260 of installing is welded in installation sheet 241
Upper surface and integrally install.When front is seen, each protuberance 261 with parastate, to the left topple over by side, is provided with flip angle θ 2.This
In embodiment, flip angle θ 2 is formed into 45 degree.When left side is seen, each protuberance 261 is provided with relative to auger conveyor main body
The receding angle θ 1 of 28 direction of rotation R.W is that each protuberance 261 dials in active width, and to dial in active width W be protuberance 261
It is that protuberance 261 pairs is gathered in harvesting stalk aggregation space 31 to the projection width of the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body 28
Stalk crop carry out dialling in the active width of effect.
What is so constituted dials in body 40, and in each protuberance 261 flip angle θ 2 of 45 degree of side to the left is provided with, therefore, it is possible to
Most preferably guarantee to dial in active width W and projecting height H1.Therefore, it is possible to make each protuberance 261 pairs be gathered in harvesting stalk aggregation
Stalk crop in space 31 effectively carries out dialling in effect.As a result, the stem being gathered in harvesting stalk aggregation space 31
Stalk crop is reliably transfused in defeated standing grain room 19 by front end opening 20.
Now, the projecting height H1 of the protrusion tab 242 for projecting from the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body 28 is than left/right side spiral shell
The projecting height H2 of rotation conveying sheet 29,30 is set to low.Therefore, each protuberance 261 will not interfere with grain saver 21.Separately
Outward, the receding angle θ 1 of the direction of rotation R relative to auger conveyor main body 28 is provided with each protuberance 261, therefore stalk is made
The angle of action of each protuberance 261 when thing carries out dialling in effect is acute angle, is prevented from stalk crop and is wound in each protuberance
261.In addition, configure to staggered positions in the lateral direction each other as described above, respectively dialling in body 40, therefore in auger conveyor master
The protuberance 261 for dialling in body 40 adjoined in the circumference of body 28 is not lined up in the circumferential direction each other.Therefore, it is possible to make arbitrary dialling in
The protuberance 261 of body 40 carries out dialling in effect to stalk crop, and stalk crop is dialled in defeated standing grain room 19.
(as the explanation of the structure for dialling in body of variation)
Then, the structure for dialling in body 40A as variation is illustrated with reference to Figure 26.That is, body 40A is dialled in as variation
Structure it is essentially identical with the above-mentioned structure for dialling in body 40 but different at following aspects:When front is seen, left hand half
6 protuberances 261 with parastate, to the left side is toppled over and arranges flip angle θ 2, on the other hand, with parastate to the right
Just topple over and arrange and flip angle θ 2.
What is so constituted dials in body 40A, square into dialling in effect to the left using 6 protuberances 261 of left hand half
On the other hand width W, using 6 protuberances 261 of right hand half, to the right right side is square into dialling in active width W.That is, on a left side
Equably formed in right either direction and dial in active width W.Therefore, it is possible to make to dial in active width W left and right either one
The stalk crop that upwards all impartial protuberance 261 pairs is stranded in harvesting stalk aggregation space 31 reliably carries out dialling in work
With.
(being taken into the explanation of the structure of tab)
As shown in Figure 21~Figure 24 and Figure 27, left/right side helical feed piece 29,30 be provided projectingly be taken into tab 245,
246.That is, terminal part 29a, 30a of left/right side helical feed piece 29,30 is being configured at the front end opening 20 of defeated standing grain room 19 just
Front, when front is seen, is configured with each terminal part 29a, 30a in the left and right width of front end opening 20.Each terminal part 29a,
30a has been provided projectingly and multiple has been taken into tab 245,246.In present embodiment, in the terminal part 29a of left side helical feed piece 29,
Being provided projectingly two is taken into tab 245 with separating certain intervals (equidistantly interval) in the direction of extension.On the other hand, on the right side
The terminal part 30a of side helical feed piece 30, has been provided projectingly 5 while certain intervals (equidistantly interval) are separated in their extension direction
It is individual to be taken into tab 246.
The quadrangle tabular that tab 245,246 is formed as extending on the radial direction of auger conveyor main body 28 is taken into,
And will linearly cut towards the front end corner part of direction of rotation R and hypsokinesis end face 270,280 is set, be consequently formed as pentagon
Tabular.Respectively it is taken into the shape that tab 245,246 is overlapped using installation bolt 248,249 with the back side with each terminal part 29a, 30a
State is installed on the back side of each terminal part 29a, 30a, makes the leading section 271,281 for being respectively taken into tab 245,246 to auger conveyor
The radial direction of main body 28 is projected from each terminal part 29a, 30a.
What is so constituted is respectively taken in tab 245,246, from each leading section 271,281 that each terminal part 29a, 30a are projected
Can will be trapped in the stalk crop of the front end opening 20 of defeated standing grain room 19 to be reliably taken in the way of hooking in defeated standing grain room 19.
Now, tab 245,246 is respectively taken into multiple to be equidistantly arranged at intervals with respectively, therefore, it is possible to equably send out stalk crop
Wave hooking effect.In each leading section 271,281, hypsokinesis end face 270,280 is being provided with towards direction of rotation R sides, therefore, it is possible to not
Damage the ground such as the stalk crop of delay to play stalk crop hooking effect and be taken in defeated standing grain room 19.
(explanation of the drive transmission device of winder)
As shown in figure 28, the right-hand end of rotation fulcrum 27 from the right side wall 21a of grain saver 21, to the right dash forward by foreign side
It is extended with going out shape, auger conveyor is circularly installed on one heart by movable sprocket 35 and winder drive sprocket 36 extended
Portion 27a.21b is left side wall.
As shown in figure 28, the 9th driver as group standing grain auger conveyor driving section of harvesting portion described later transmission mechanism
Structure 126 is linkedly linked with auger conveyor by movable sprocket 35.That is, the 9th transmission mechanism 126 is by located at harvesting described later
The auger conveyor drive sprocket 140 and auger conveyor of countershaft 125 is by wound coil conveyer driving-chain between movable sprocket 35
141 and formed.142 is the tension adjustment portion of the tensile force of adjustable screw conveyer driving-chain 141.According to harvesting countershaft 125 →
Auger conveyor drive sprocket 140 → auger conveyor driving-chain, 141 → auger conveyor is by 35 → extended portion of movable sprocket
27a/ rotation 27 → auger conveyors of fulcrum main body 28 transmits revolving force.
In addition, as shown in figure 28, the tenth transmission mechanism as winder driving section of harvesting portion described later transmission mechanism
150 and the 11st transmission mechanism 127 linkedly links with winder drive sprocket 36.That is, the tenth transmission mechanism 150 is by dialling
Standing grain wheel driving movable sprocket 36 and the first winder are wound the first winder driving-chain 152 and are formed between movable sprocket 151.11st
Transmission mechanism 127 by the second axially mounted on winder of movable sprocket 151 via the winder of relay axis 156 and first by being driven
Movable belt pulley 353 and be installed between the passive belt wheel 354 of the second winder of the winder fulcrum 157 of winder 23 wind second group
Standing grain wheel transmission belt 361 and formed.
Second winder driving pulley 353 is the split belt wheel of the rotary speed for being capable of variable speed ground adjustment winder 23
Structure.In the middle part of the winder supporting arm 23a on right side, via axis towards left and right directions the pivot suspension of arm fulcrum 355
The middle part of the tensioner arm 356 for extending in the vertical direction.It is axially mounted on the middle part of tensioner arm 356 in arm fulcrum 355
There is the first tensioning pulley 357.Second tensioning pulley 358 is installed in the upper end of tensioner arm 356.In the first tensioning pulley 357
With the second tensioning pulley 358, with the middle part that bending state suspended on the second winder transmission belt 361.Under tensioner arm 356
Between tenth transmission mechanism cover 162 of the tenth transmission mechanism 150 of end and cladding, spring locking lever 360 is provided with stretching
Spring 359.
In such structure, by the tensile elasticity power of extension spring 359, the second winder transmission belt 361 can be assigned
Give certain tensile force.In addition, by between the segmentation for adjusting the second winder driving pulley 353 for being set to engage pulley structure
Every, be capable of variable speed ground adjustment winder 23 rotary speed.Now, when abnormal load is acted on to winder 23, second
Winder transmission belt 361 slides on the side face of each belt wheel 353,354,357,358, therefore, it is possible to prevent the grade part of winder 23
Breakage etc..
According to auger conveyor by 35 → extended portion of movable sprocket 27a/ rotation 27 → winders of fulcrum drive sprocket 36
The winder of → the first winder driving-chain 152 → the first is by the winder driving pulley of 151 → relay axis of movable sprocket 156 → the second
157 → winder of passive 354 → winder of the belt wheel fulcrum of the winder of 353 → the second winder transmission belt 361 → the second 23 is transmitted
Revolving force.
[illustrating for the structure of traveling machine body]
On the leading section of organism frame 11, pair of right and left harvesting pillar (not shown) is equipped with, as shown in figure 29, two
On harvesting pillar, the both ends of the rotatable earth's axis harvesting input shaft 65.Harvesting pillar in left side is provided with rotating switching
Case 66, in rotating a-b box 66, by harvesting input shaft 65 and the transverse strands of rotating transmission axle 51 on same axis.On a left side
Right harvesting pillar, via harvesting input shaft 65 rearward end of defeated standing grain room 19 is rotatably supported.Additionally, in the harvesting of left and right
Between post, there is harvesting grain straw input beater 71 via the axle of beater axle 70.
As shown in figure 1, harvesting grain straw input beater 71 is utilized located at the feeding terminal side of supply conveyer 25
Harvesting grain straw input puts into the feeding mouth in threshing portion 12 with beater 71.Process in threshing portion 12 is indoor, via threshing
The cylinder axle 75 rotatable earth's axis thrashing cylinder 72.In the lower side of thrashing cylinder 72, open and be provided with the screen cloth 73 for making grain leak down.This
Outward, in the anterior outer peripheral face of thrashing cylinder 72, direction is provided projectingly taking for spiral helicine helical-blade sheet to outside radial direction
Enter blade 74.
As shown in figure 1, being configured with the Grain seed sorting device mechanism 77 configured below screen cloth 73, grain grader in sorting portion 13
Structure 77 includes:The swing separator plate 78 of the gravity separation with grain pan, glume-shell screen, grain sieve and careless bar sieve etc.;To swing
Windmill fan 76 of the supply sorting wind of separator plate 78 etc..The threshing object leaked down using the threshing of thrashing cylinder 72 and from screen cloth 73, is utilized
Gravity separation effect and the wind sorting of windmill fan 76 of separator plate 78 are swung, grain (smart grain etc. is sorted into
Thing), mixture (No. two things such as grain with branch stalk), the grass cuttings of grain and grass etc. and take out.
It is defeated with a conveyor mechanism 79 as Grain seed sorting device mechanism 77 and No. two in the lower section for swinging separator plate 78
Song Ji mechanisms 80.By the sorting for swinging separator plate 78 and windmill fan 76, from the grain (No. one that swing separator plate 78 falls
Thing) it is stored in grain storage unit 16 using a conveyor mechanism 79 and conveyer 81 of winnowing.The mixture (No. two of grain and grass
Thing) the sorting top side for swinging separator plate 78, profit are returned via No. two conveyor mechanisms 80 and No. two thing return conveyors 82 etc.
Sorted again with separator plate 78 is swung.Grass cuttings etc. are expelled to field from the dust discharge oral area 14 at the rear portion of traveling machine body 1.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the driving that operation post 89, side operation post 90, driver are taken one's seat before Drive Section 15 is configured with
Seat 91.The control crank 92 of the forward march of traveling machine body 1 that has altered in the configuration of front operation post 89, in side, operation post 90 is configured with
Gear change hand lever 93 of translational speed of switching traveling machine body 1 etc..In addition, in the upper side of Drive Section 15, via sunshading board pillar
94 roofs 95 for being provided with sunshade.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Figure 29, running part 10 is provided with driving wheel 97 and driven in the front and rear part of walking framework 96
Wheel 98, around these driving wheels crawler belt 99 is wound with.Between the driving wheel 97,97 of pair of right and left running part 10,10, drive via walking
Moving axis 101,101 is provided with gearbox 100, in gearbox 100, is provided with the walking with walking oil pressure pump and oil pressure motor and becomes
The oil pressure buncher 102 of speed.
[explanation of the drive mechanism of united reaper]
Then, the drive mechanism of united reaper A is illustrated with reference to Figure 29.That is, will be via the axle of the first transmission mechanism 111 wind
The windmill fan fulcrum 112 of car fan 76 linkedly links with the drive shaft 110 located at engine 18.Via the second transmission mechanism
113 linkedly link a conveyor shaft 114 with windmill fan fulcrum 112, convey No. two via the 3rd transmission mechanism 115
Arbor 116 linkedly links with a conveyor shaft 114, via the 4th transmission mechanism 117 will swing separator plate action axle 118 with
No. two conveyor shafts 116 linkedly link.
Threshing countershaft 120 is linkedly linked with windmill fan fulcrum 112 via the 5th transmission mechanism 119.Via gear
Case 121 linkedly links thrashing cylinder axle 75 with threshing countershaft 120.In addition, via the 6th transmission mechanism 122 by beater axle 70
Linkedly link with threshing countershaft 120.Via the 7th transmission mechanism 123 by rotating transmission axle 51 and beater axle 70 linkedly
Link.69 exert oneself sprocket wheel for beater, and 83 is beater input sprocket.
In addition, in the harvesting input shaft 65 that link is interlocked via rotating a-b box 66 and rotating transmission axle 51, interlocking
Be linked with supply conveyer 25, and via the 8th transmission mechanism 124 be linkedly linked with harvesting countershaft 125.It is secondary in harvesting
Axle 125, linkedly links via the 9th transmission mechanism 126 and dials standing grain auger conveyor 26, and via the tenth transmission mechanism 150 and the
11 transmission mechanisms 127 linkedly link winder 23, and linkedly link cutter device via cutter transmission mechanism 128
3 movable side cutting blade body 3a.
In the drive shaft 110 located at engine 18, via the 12nd transmission mechanism 129 the stepless change of oil pressure is linkedly linked with
The input shaft 130 of fast device 102.Cooling fan 132 and engine 18 are interlocked into link via fan drive shaft 131, via conveying
Machine transmission mechanism 133 drives the conveyer 134,135 of sending for being respectively arranged on grain storage unit 16 and grain unloading part 17 with fan
Moving axis 131 is interlocked and linked.
Description of reference numerals
A united reapers
1 traveling machine body
2 harvesting portions
26 groups of standing grain auger conveyors
27 rotation fulcrums
27a extended portions
31 harvesting stalk aggregation spaces
35 auger conveyors are by movable sprocket
40 dial in body
241 installation sheets
242 protrusion tabs
The receding angles of θ 1
The flip angles of θ 2
T1, T1a, T2 torque limiter
S1 safety pins
S2 bolts.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of united reaper, dials the stalk crop utilization of harvesting standing grain auger conveyor and dials in defeated standing grain room, by defeated standing grain
Room is taken into threshing portion, and the united reaper is characterised by:
Dial standing grain auger conveyor rotatably laterally to set up around the axis of left and right directions via rotation fulcrum,
Transmission mechanism is linkedly linked with rotation fulcrum via torque limiter, also,
Torque limiter has:With one heart rotation fulcrum is circularly installed on, stretches out on its radial direction and be formed as flange shape
Sprocket wheel holds body;Receive from the rotatory force of transmission mechanism rotate by movable sprocket;Removably hold body between these sprocket wheels
With by between movable sprockets, these sprocket wheels are held into body and part is sheared by the single or multiple of movable sprocket connection,
In the torque to being sheared more than part effect setting value, it is sheared part and is cut off and cut off sprocket wheel and hold body and passive
The connection of sprocket wheel.
2. united reaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Sprocket wheel holds the peripheral end face of body and is formed as concentric circle arc plane,
The auger conveyor of the embedded hole for being formed as concentric circle arc plane with the peripheral end face for holding body with sprocket wheel in central portion is passive
Sprocket wheel holds body via being embedded in sprocket wheel outside embedded hole, and axis towards rotation fulcrum radial direction as being sheared part
Safety pin by the way of being held between body by movable sprocket and sprocket wheel between being held between body by movable sprocket and sprocket wheel,
To safety pin, wherein way portion is acted on to by the shearing force of the direction of rotation of movable sprocket.
3. united reaper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The circumference of body and the circumference by the embedded hole of movable sprocket are held in sprocket wheel, with the circumference that body is held across sprocket wheel and passive chain
The mode of the circumference of the embedded hole of wheel forms safety pin embedded recessed bar portion of the axis towards the radial direction of rotation fulcrum, and
Safety pin is formed in the way of being embedded in recessed bar portion to make outside opening,
Safety pin is fixed in the embedded recessed bar portion of safety pin from outside is embedded.
4. united reaper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The embedded recessed bar portion of safety pin has alternately formed multiple in the circumferentially spaced of rotation fulcrum, is embedded in arbitrary safety pin recessed
Bar portion is embedded in fixed safety pin.
5. united reaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Make to be contacted with coincidence status face by the side that the side of movable sprocket and sprocket wheel hold body, and sprocket wheel is held into body and by movable sprocket
By the use of coaxially linking as the bolt for being sheared part,
Bolt is configured with spaced intervals single on the circumferencial direction and/or radial direction centered on the axis for rotating fulcrum
Or it is multiple.
6. united reaper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Make matchingly to be formed in sprocket wheel to the inserting hole of the axis direction opening of rotation fulcrum respectively and hold body and by movable sprocket,
Bolt is inserted in the inserting hole matched somebody with somebody, the direction of rotation of the axis of bolt and rotation fulcrum is configured to into quadrature,
Inserting hole is formed with spaced intervals list on the circumferencial direction and/or radial direction centered on the axis for rotating fulcrum
It is individual or multiple.
7. the united reaper according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:
The bolt of torque limiter is shared with the fixing bolt for the fixed part for constituting body, can be used the fixing bolt
Make the bolt of torque limiter.
8. united reaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Dial standing grain auger conveyor and cylindric auger conveyor of the axis towards left and right directions is laterally set up in grain saver
Main body, makes the auger conveyor main body rotatable, in the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body, is helically provided projectingly left side spiral shell
Rotation conveying sheet and right side helical feed piece, and the stalk for making harvesting is formed between the medial extremity of two helical feed pieces
The harvesting stalk aggregation space of crop aggregation,
Harvesting stalk aggregation space is formed as being alignd with the connected entrance for connecting grain saver and defeated standing grain room in the longitudinal direction,
Dialling for multiple formulas of haunting is configured in the part of the outer peripheral face of the auger conveyor main body for being formed with harvesting stalk aggregation space
Enter finger and it is fixed dial in body,
Dial in body and project multiple bar-shaped protrusions at spaced intervals in the axial direction thereof from the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body
Piece and be formed as comb shape.
9. united reaper according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
When front is seen, protrusion tab side and/or the inclination of right side side to the left of body is dialled in.
10. united reaper according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The receding angle of the direction of rotation relative to auger conveyor main body is provided with the protrusion tab for dialling in body.
11. united reapers according to any one of claim 8~10, it is characterised in that:
The protrusion tab for dialling in body is set to than left/right side spiral transferring from the projecting height that the outer peripheral face of auger conveyor main body is projected
Send the projecting height of piece low.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014-154087 | 2014-07-29 | ||
JP2014154087A JP2016029926A (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | Harvester |
JP2014-240405 | 2014-11-27 | ||
JP2014240405A JP6312582B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Combine |
JP2014-249141 | 2014-12-09 | ||
JP2014249141A JP6371208B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Harvesting machine |
PCT/JP2015/071473 WO2016017676A1 (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Harvester |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106572635A true CN106572635A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=55217574
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201580041829.9A Pending CN106572635A (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Harvester |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106572635A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016017676A1 (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004132439A (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-04-30 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | Motive power transmission device and its assembling method |
JP2006349113A (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-28 | Kubota Corp | Safety pin mounting structure |
JP2010051220A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-11 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Reap-harvester |
CN201781778U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-04-06 | 上海坤孚企业(集团)有限公司 | Auger barrel for crop header |
KR20110070144A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-24 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Mower unit for crop harvesting and harvester having the same |
CN202310612U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏沃得农业机械有限公司 | Throwing device for auger on header of harvester |
CN203301995U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-11-27 | 井关农机株式会社 | Combine harvester treatment device before reaping |
JP2014033671A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-24 | Kubota Corp | Combine |
-
2015
- 2015-07-29 WO PCT/JP2015/071473 patent/WO2016017676A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-07-29 CN CN201580041829.9A patent/CN106572635A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004132439A (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-04-30 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | Motive power transmission device and its assembling method |
JP2006349113A (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-28 | Kubota Corp | Safety pin mounting structure |
JP2010051220A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-11 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Reap-harvester |
KR20110070144A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-24 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Mower unit for crop harvesting and harvester having the same |
CN201781778U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-04-06 | 上海坤孚企业(集团)有限公司 | Auger barrel for crop header |
CN202310612U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏沃得农业机械有限公司 | Throwing device for auger on header of harvester |
JP2014033671A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-24 | Kubota Corp | Combine |
CN203301995U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-11-27 | 井关农机株式会社 | Combine harvester treatment device before reaping |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2016017676A1 (en) | 2016-02-04 |
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