CN1065693A

CN1065693A - A kind of spun silk wool ring fabric and weave processing method

Info

Publication number: CN1065693A
Application number: CN91106375A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾福正; 郭颂; 朱少波; 徐桂丽
Original assignee: China National Silk Import & Export Corp Shandong Branch; Yantai Branch Of Shandong Silk Imp & Exp Corp; TOWEL FACTORY OF LAIZHOU CITY SHANDONG PROV
Current assignee: China National Silk Import & Export Corp Shandong Branch; Yantai Branch Of Shandong Silk Imp & Exp Corp; TOWEL FACTORY OF LAIZHOU CITY SHANDONG PROV
Priority date: 1991-04-10
Filing date: 1991-04-10
Publication date: 1992-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2006-04-10
Also published as: CN1023615C

Abstract

The present invention relates to spun silk wool ring fabric and weave processing method.Spun silk wool ring fabric is to do looped pile with spun silk, doing longitude and latitude with spun silk or cotton yarn weaves and forms, fabric will pass through post processing, promptly first refining, freshening, bleaching and dyeing, peracid treatment and soft treatment etc., spun silk wool ring fabric is compared with textile knop cloth has sensation soft, that outward appearance is bright, elegance is attractive in appearance, use is comfortable, silk gum can be removed or disperse to the post processing of fabric, the greasy dirt in the time of removing natural impurity again and weave, and the maximum grammes per square metre of fabric of the present invention can reach 448g/m ²More than.

Description

A kind of spun silk wool ring fabric and weave processing method

The present invention relates to spun silk wool ring fabric and weave and processing method.

At present, China has only textile knop cloth, there is not spun silk wool ring fabric, textile knop cloth wanted refining yarn, flushing, bleaching, dyeing, starching, along look, network Tong (arrangement, quiling), operation such as weave, the speed of a motor vehicle when weaving is about 190 rev/mins, and opening time is 190mm, and the time of throwing a spear is 220mm, fabric is of low grade, does not have spun silk fabric soft and graceful.

Purpose of the present invention be exactly for provide a kind of soft, outward appearance is bright, elegance is attractive in appearance, use weaving and processing method of comfortable spun silk wool ring fabric and spun silk.

The present invention does looped pile with mulbery spun silk or toothed oak spun silk, doing longitude and latitude with spun silk or cotton yarn weaves and forms, and it is fluffy at common steaming silk, along on the basis of look network Tong, to weaving, technologies such as post processing are improved, the loom speed of a motor vehicle is 120～140 rev/mins, opening time is 175 ± 1mm, and the time of throwing a spear is 235 ± 1mm, is made into to add dispersant and soda ash when thing just refines, bubble flower alkali, pH value is 8.5～9, time is 80～100 minutes, and washing back freshening adds protease and soda ash, temperature is 45～50 ℃, time is 80～100 minutes, and the bleaching of fabric is to add hydrogen peroxide and bubble flower alkali, and pH value is 10～10.5, time is 80～100 minutes, the peracid treatment of fabric adds glacial acetic acid, and temperature is 40～50 ℃, 30～40 minutes time.

Dispersant of the present invention is WA, and protease is 2709, all will wash after handling each time.

The present invention compares with common textile knop cloth has sensation soft, that outward appearance is bright, elegance is attractive in appearance, use is comfortable, last handling process, can remove or disperse silk gum, greasy dirt in the time of removing natural impurity again and weave, and be difficult for making silk thread to be operated or hardening, crisp, improve the silk thread brute force.

The present invention is to strict through line tension, during warping through line tension by after strengthen gradually forward, tension mat reduces tension mat weight 6～9 grams after by forward direction gradually.Because silk thread sends out cunning, density hour fabric is yielding, so this product adopts high porter, big density, makes grammes per square metre reach 300～448g/m ²,, the silk thread end breakage rate is obviously improved owing to improved Density, the fabric out-of-flatness, the present invention has changed conventional towel weaving process parameter, and the speed of a motor vehicle is reduced to 120～140 rev/mins, and rotating speed is got low value during jacquard weave, and adjusted opening and throwed a spear the time, opening time is 175 ± 1mm, and the time of throwing a spear is 235 ± 1mm, has reduced end breakage rate, improve quality, improved efficient.

The present invention is made into thing will pass through post processing, i.e. refining just, freshening, bleaching, peracid treatment and soft treatment.

Use dispersant WA during refining just, 1.8～2g/l, soda ash 1.0～1.2g/l, bubble flower alkali 1.1～1.3g/l, 90～95 ℃ of temperature, pH value is 9～9.5,80～100 minutes time.

During freshening, with the enzyme 0.3～0.5g/l of 2709 eggs, soda ash 1～1.2g/l, 45～50 ℃ of temperature, pH value 9.5～10,80～100 minutes time.

Add hydrogen peroxide 10～12ml/l during bleaching, bubble flower alkali 5.8～6ml/l, pH value 10～10.5,80～100 minutes time.

Peracid treatment is with 0.7～1ml/l glacial acetic acid, 40～50 ℃ of temperature, 25～35 minutes time.

Soft treatment adds softening agent HC, and temperature is lower than 90 ℃, and 2 atmospheric pressure handle evenly getting final product.

Embodiment one: the silk flosssilk wadding face-cloth that interweaves, yarn count: through 18# * 2/ latitude 27.8#/looped pile; Mulbery spun silk 150D * 2, porter: 142#/10cm, grammes per square metre: 448g/m ²

Embodiment two: mulbery spun silk face-cloth, spun silk yarn count 150D * 2/ latitude 150D * 2/ looped pile 150D * 2, porter 118#/10cm, grammes per square metre 303g/m ²

The realization of above weaving process all adopts the cotton knitting machine tool to finish, loom is that homemade 1511B becomes the GA615B series mechanical, the speed of a motor vehicle is 140 rev/mins, opening time 175mm, and the time of throwing a spear is 235mm, add dispersant WA1.8g/l during refining just, soda ash 1g/l, bubble flower alkali 1.1g/l, pH value 9,90 ℃ of temperature, 90 minutes time; Add 2709 proteinase-10 .3g/l during freshening, soda ash 1g/l, pH value 9.5,45 ℃ of temperature, add hydrogen peroxide 10ml/l, bubble flower alkali 5.8ml/l, pH value 10,90 minutes time at 90 minutes time during bleaching; Peracid treatment adds glacial acetic acid 0.7ml/l, 45 ℃ of temperature, and 30 minutes time, soft treatment adds softening agent HC, and 85 ℃ of 2 atmospheric pressure temperature are heated to evenly and get final product.

Claims

1, a kind of spun silk wool ring fabric is characterized in that fabric does looped pile with mulbery spun silk or toothed oak spun silk, does longitude and latitude with spun silk or cotton yarn.

2, weaving and processing method of a kind of spun silk wool ring fabric, comprise steam silk, fluffy, along look, winder, weave, operation such as post processing, it is characterized in that:

(a), the loom speed of a motor vehicle is 120～140 rev/mins, opening time is 175 ± 1mm, the time of throwing a spear is 235 ± 1mm;

(b), fabric refining just adds dispersant 1.8～2g/l and soda ash 1～1.2g/l bubble flower alkali 1.1～1.3g/l, 90～95 ℃ of temperature, time 80-100 minute;

(c), the fabric freshening adds protease and soda ash, 45～50 ℃ of temperature;

(d), fabric bleaching adds hydrogen peroxide and bubble flower alkali, the time is 80～100 minutes;

(e), the fabric peracid treatment adds glacial acetic acid 0.7～1ml/l, 40～50 ℃ of temperature, 30～40 minutes time.

3, weaving and processing method of spun silk wool ring fabric according to claim 2 is characterized in that said dispersant is WA.

4, weaving and processing method of spun silk wool ring fabric according to claim 2 is characterized in that said protease is 2709.