CN114990739A - Production process of acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright-edge fabric - Google Patents

Production process of acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright-edge fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114990739A
CN114990739A CN202210722284.XA CN202210722284A CN114990739A CN 114990739 A CN114990739 A CN 114990739A CN 202210722284 A CN202210722284 A CN 202210722284A CN 114990739 A CN114990739 A CN 114990739A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cashmere
fabric
acrylic fiber
dyed
yarn
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210722284.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚敬学
孙娟
陈国文
王永
尚燕凤
朱立英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Haiyue Textile Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Haiyue Textile Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210722284.XA priority Critical patent/CN114990739A/en
Publication of CN114990739A publication Critical patent/CN114990739A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G5/00Separating, e.g. sorting, fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B3/00Mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres
    • D01B3/04Machines or apparatus for washing or scouring loose wool fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G13/00Mixing, e.g. blending, fibres; Mixing non-fibrous materials with fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H7/00Spinning or twisting arrangements
    • D01H7/02Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J7/00Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B21/00Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02Wool
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide

Abstract

The invention provides a production process of an acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric, which belongs to the field of bright side fabrics, and specifically comprises the following steps: firstly: the acrylic fiber and cashmere are required to be screened; then, processing pretreatment is carried out on acrylic fibers and cashmere; then processing the textile silk thread; dyeing the textile silk after the silk is formed; then carrying out yarn-dyed processing on the dyed silk threads; producing the smooth-edge fabric after dyeing; then, the smooth-edge fabric needs to be cleaned; drying the smooth-edge fabric after cleaning; and finally packaging the finished product of the finished smooth-edge fabric. The invention solves the problems that the cleaning degree is low during processing, impurities and bacteria still exist in the raw materials, the fiber is not subjected to the processes of drafting and twisting, and the final finished product is easy to have air impermeability and color overflow.

Description

Production process of acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright-edge fabric
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of a plain-edge fabric, and particularly relates to a production process of an acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed plain-edge fabric.
Background
The plain-edge fabric is woven together during production to form a whole fabric, after dyeing and finishing and shaping, the whole fabric is longitudinally separated into narrow stripe fabrics with the width of 20-65 cm, and the separation edges between the stripes are smooth and cannot be scattered. Some manufacturers also refer to the selvedge-drawn cloth or seamless cloth.
When the technical design is carried out on the smooth-edge cloth, enough guide bars are ensured to separate the selvedges, and meanwhile, the selvedges are smooth and clean. The edge can be smooth by changing the running direction of the padding yarn and the arrangement of the threading and the empty threading, or the edge can be formed by the high elastic force retraction and tightening of spandex. The formation of smooth edges and the longitudinal separation are ensured, so that at least 1 looping guide bar is used for weaving the knitting chain, the cloth edge part is ensured not to be separated by loops, and in addition, a guide bar for weaving a connecting line structure is also required.
However, the existing production process of acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright-side fabric has the problems that the cleaning degree is low during processing, impurities and bacteria still exist in the raw materials, the fiber is not subjected to the drafting and twisting processes, and the final finished product is easy to have the problems of air impermeability and color overflow.
Therefore, the production process of the acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a production process of an acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric, which aims to solve the problems that the existing production process of the acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric is low in cleaning degree during processing, impurities and bacteria still exist in raw materials, the fibers are not subjected to the processes of drafting and twisting, and the final finished product is easy to have air impermeability and color overflow.
Preferably, the acrylic fibers and cashmere are screened, firstly, before the production of the plain-edge fabric, the raw materials for generating the plain-edge fabric need to be carefully selected, and the main raw materials for forming the plain-edge fabric are the acrylic fibers and the cashmere; wherein: the acrylic fiber is selected from the aspects of appearance, hand feeling, elasticity, heat retention and the like; the cashmere needs to grow on the outer skin layer of the goat and cover a thin fine cashmere layer at the root of the goat coarse hair, and the cashmere is selected from the aspects of fineness, smoothness, light weight, softness, high toughness and the like.
Preferably, the acrylic fiber and cashmere are pre-processed, after the acrylic fiber and cashmere are selected, the acrylic fiber and cashmere need to be cleaned, sterilized, bleached and dried respectively, and impurities in the acrylic fiber and cashmere are removed by means of cleaning, sterilizing, bleaching, drying and the like, so that the acrylic fiber and cashmere are cleaner.
Preferably, the processing of the textile silk thread comprises the steps of taking out acrylic fibers and cashmere according to the proportion of 5:1 before the processing of the textile silk thread; then, opening and opening the acrylic fibers and the cashmere to loosen large acrylic fiber clusters and cashmere clusters into small fiber bundles; then, uniformly mixing the acrylic fibers and the cashmere; then feeding the acrylic fiber and the cashmere into a carding machine, and carding to obtain cotton slivers; putting the cotton sliver into a drawing frame, and obtaining coarse filaments by roller drafting; then drawing and twisting the thick filaments to form thin filaments; and finally, singeing, waxing and spooling the filaments to remove yarn defects and nep impurities of the filaments, improve the uniformity and the smoothness of the filaments, and form the textile filaments after winding.
Preferably, after the textile silk threads are dyed, the silk threads are required to be pretreated for subsequent yarn-dyed processing, the textile silk threads are required to be processed, the silk threads are firstly divided into a plurality of groups according to required proportions, and the dyeing processing of the silk threads is respectively carried out according to required colors; then adding clear water into the dyeing kettle, boiling, and adding yarn dye for uniformly mixing; then, silk threads are put into the dye, the silk threads are continuously turned over to extend into the dye to form colored silk threads, and salt is added after 20 minutes to fix the color of the silk threads; finally, textile silk threads with different colors are obtained.
Preferably, after the dyeing of the textile yarn is completed, the yarn-dyed processing of the dyed yarn needs to be subjected to procedures of warping, sizing, drafting, manufacturing and the like to form raw materials for producing the plain-edge fabric, and the raw materials are filled in the plain-edge fabric manufacturing machine to prepare for the subsequent manufacturing of the plain-edge fabric.
Preferably, in the production of the plain-edge fabric, the dyed silk threads are placed in a manufacturing machine, the plain-edge fabric is formed through manufacturing, and then the manufactured plain-edge fabric is manually checked to check whether pattern deformity exists, whether manufacturing is not tight and whether obvious slotting occurs; then, singeing treatment is carried out, and short fluff on the surface of the smooth-edge fabric is removed; then carrying out mercerization on the smooth edge fabric, immersing the smooth edge fabric into concentrated caustic soda, and applying tension to improve the gloss of the surface of the smooth edge fabric; and finally, carrying out finished product detection on the plain edge fabric.
Preferably, the smooth edge fabric is cleaned by firstly taking acrylic fiber and cashmere as raw materials and being characterized by strong alkali resistance, acid resistance and good high temperature resistance; therefore, the fabric with the smooth edges can be cleaned by a detergent based on soap, and the fabric with the smooth edges is soaked in clear water for a short time so as to prevent the color from being damaged; the optimum water temperature for cleaning is 40-50 deg.C, and cleaning is performed by small amount and multiple times.
Preferably, the drying of the bright side fabric may cause the color of the bright side fabric if the bright side fabric is exposed to the sun for drying, so that the bright side fabric needs to be dried in the shade, the bright side fabric is placed in a drying chamber, and the bright side fabric is dried by warm wind at 40-50 ℃.
Preferably, the finished product of the plain-edge fabric is packaged, after the plain-edge fabric is dried, the plain-edge fabric is rolled on a finished product roller to form a roll, and then the rolled plain-edge fabric is filled in a plastic bag; then sheathing a heat-shrinkable belt on the outermost side of the outer sleeve; and then, shrinking the heat-shrinkable belt by blowing hot air to finish the finished product packaging of the plain-edge fabric.
A production process of an acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: screening acrylic fibers and cashmere;
step two: processing pretreatment of acrylic fiber and cashmere;
step three: processing the textile silk thread;
step four: dyeing and processing the textile silk thread;
step five: carrying out yarn-dyed processing on the dyed silk threads;
step six: producing smooth-edge fabric;
step seven: cleaning the smooth edge fabric;
step eight: drying the smooth-edge fabric;
step nine: and packaging finished products of the plain-edge fabric.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: impurities and bacteria in the raw materials can be cleaned in the first procedure, the fibers are processed into filaments in the procedures of drafting and twisting, and the final finished product has high integral air permeability and no color overflow problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a production process of an acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
in the figure:
as shown in figure 1
The production process of the acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric specifically comprises the following steps: firstly: the acrylic fiber and cashmere are required to be screened; then, processing pretreatment is carried out on acrylic fibers and cashmere; then processing the textile silk thread; dyeing the textile silk after the silk is formed; then carrying out yarn-dyed processing on the dyed silk thread; producing the smooth-edge fabric after dyeing; then, the smooth-edge fabric needs to be cleaned; drying the smooth-edge fabric after cleaning; and finally packaging the finished product of the finished smooth-edge fabric.
Preferably, the acrylic fibers and cashmere are screened, firstly, before the production of the plain-edge fabric, the raw materials for generating the plain-edge fabric need to be carefully selected, and the main raw materials for forming the plain-edge fabric are the acrylic fibers and the cashmere; wherein: the acrylic fiber is selected from the aspects of appearance, hand feeling, elasticity, heat retention and the like; the cashmere needs to grow on the outer skin layer of the goat and cover a thin fine cashmere layer at the root of the goat coarse hair, and the cashmere is selected from the aspects of fineness, smoothness, light weight, softness, high toughness and the like.
Preferably, the pre-processing treatment of the acrylic fiber and the cashmere requires cleaning, disinfecting, sterilizing, bleaching and drying treatment of the acrylic fiber and the cashmere after the selection of the acrylic fiber and the cashmere is completed, and impurities in the acrylic fiber and the cashmere are removed by means of cleaning, disinfecting, sterilizing, bleaching and drying, so that the acrylic fiber and the cashmere are cleaner.
Preferably, the processing of the textile silk thread comprises the steps of taking out acrylic fibers and cashmere according to the proportion of 5:1 before the processing of the textile silk thread; then, opening and opening the acrylic fibers and the cashmere to loosen large acrylic fiber clusters and cashmere clusters into small fiber bundles; then, uniformly mixing the acrylic fibers and the cashmere; then feeding the acrylic fiber and the cashmere into a carding machine, and carding to obtain cotton slivers; putting the cotton sliver into a drawing frame, and obtaining coarse filaments by roller drafting; then drawing and twisting the thick filaments to form thin filaments; and finally, singeing, waxing and spooling the filaments to remove yarn defects and nep impurities of the filaments, improve the uniformity and the smoothness of the filaments, and form the textile filaments after winding.
Preferably, in the dyeing processing of the textile silk thread, after the textile silk thread is finished, the silk thread needs to be pretreated for subsequent yarn-dyed processing, the textile silk thread needs to be processed, the silk thread is firstly divided into a plurality of groups according to the required proportion, and the dyeing processing of the silk thread is respectively carried out according to the required color; then adding clear water into the dyeing kettle, boiling, and adding yarn dye for uniformly mixing; then putting silk threads into the dye, continuously turning over the silk threads to enable the silk threads to extend into the dye to form colored silk threads, and adding salt after 20 minutes to fix the color of the silk threads; finally, textile silk threads with different colors are obtained.
Preferably, after the dyeing of the textile yarn is completed, the yarn-dyed processing of the dyed yarn needs to be subjected to procedures of warping, sizing, drafting, manufacturing and the like to form raw materials for producing the plain-edge fabric, and the raw materials are filled in the plain-edge fabric manufacturing machine to prepare for the subsequent manufacturing of the plain-edge fabric.
Preferably, in the production of the plain-edge fabric, the dyed silk threads are placed in a manufacturing machine, the plain-edge fabric is formed through manufacturing, and then the manufactured plain-edge fabric is manually checked to check whether pattern deformity exists, whether manufacturing is not tight and whether obvious slotting occurs; then, singeing treatment is carried out, and short fluff on the surface of the smooth-edge fabric is removed; then carrying out mercerizing on the bright edge fabric, immersing the bright edge fabric into concentrated caustic soda, and applying tension to improve the gloss of the surface of the bright edge fabric; and finally, carrying out finished product detection on the plain edge fabric.
Preferably, the cleaning of the plain-edge fabric comprises the following steps that firstly, the plain-edge fabric is made of acrylic fibers and cashmere and is characterized by strong alkali resistance, acid resistance and good high temperature resistance; therefore, the fabric with the smooth edges can be cleaned by a detergent based on soap, and the fabric with the smooth edges is soaked in clear water for a short time so as to prevent the color from being damaged; the optimum water temperature for cleaning is 40-50 deg.C, and cleaning is performed by small amount and multiple times.
Preferably, the drying of the bright side fabric may cause the color of the bright side fabric if the bright side fabric is exposed to the sun for drying, so that the bright side fabric needs to be dried in the shade, the bright side fabric is placed in a drying chamber, and the bright side fabric is dried by warm wind at 40-50 ℃.
Preferably, the finished product of the plain-edge fabric is packaged, after the plain-edge fabric is dried, the plain-edge fabric is rolled on a finished product roller to form a roll, and then the rolled plain-edge fabric is filled in a plastic bag; then sheathing a heat-shrinkable belt on the outermost side of the outer sleeve; and then, shrinking the heat-shrinkable belt by blowing hot air to finish the finished product packaging of the plain-edge fabric.
A production process of an acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric comprises the following steps:
s101: screening acrylic fibers and cashmere;
s102: processing pretreatment of acrylic fiber and cashmere;
s103: processing the textile silk thread;
s104: dyeing and processing the textile silk thread;
s105: carrying out yarn-dyed processing on the dyed silk threads;
s106: producing smooth-edge fabric;
s107: cleaning the smooth edge fabric;
s108: drying the smooth-edge fabric;
s109: packaging finished products of the smooth-edge fabric;
compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: impurities and bacteria in the raw materials can be cleaned in the first procedure, the fibers are processed into filaments in the procedures of drafting and twisting, and the final finished product has high integral air permeability and no color overflow problem.
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
The steps provided in the embodiment of the invention solve the problems that the existing production process of acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric has low cleaning degree during processing, impurities and bacteria still exist in the raw materials, the fiber has no procedures of drafting and twisting, and the final finished product is easy to have air impermeability and color overflow.
Example 1
01. The preparation of raw materials, the screening of acrylic fiber and cashmere, select the acrylic fiber and cashmere of high quality that are suitable for processing into plain edge fabric.
02. Cleaning and impurity removing the acrylic fibers and the cashmere, mixing the acrylic fibers and the cashmere according to the proportion of 5:1, and then processing the textile silk thread.
03. Before yarn-dyed processing, dyeing processing is carried out on the textile silk threads to form colorful textile silk threads, and subsequent yarn-dyed processing of the dyed silk threads is prepared to form the plain-edge fabric.
04. And (3) soaking the fabric with the smooth edge into clear water with the water temperature of 40-50 ℃ for cleaning, and adding soap or other cleaning agents to clean the fabric with the smooth edge.
05. And after cleaning, putting the finished product into a drying chamber, and carrying out air drying treatment on the plain-edge fabric through warm air at 40-50 ℃ to completely dry the plain-edge fabric.
06. And finally, packaging and storing the finished product, and packaging.
07. And finally, randomly drawing a piece of smooth-edge fabric for testing, wherein the smooth-edge fabric is soft as a whole, has thickness and air permeability, has clear patterns on the surface and does not have the phenomenon of color overflow.
Example 2
01. The raw materials are prepared by only taking acrylic fibers without cashmere, and the high-quality acrylic fibers suitable for being processed into the plain-edge fabric are selected.
02. Cleaning and impurity removing are carried out on the acrylic fibers, after the acrylic fibers are processed, drafting and twisting are carried out to form a textile silk thread, and then the textile silk thread is processed.
03. Before yarn-dyed processing, dyeing processing is carried out on the textile silk threads to form colorful textile silk threads, and subsequent yarn-dyed processing of the dyed silk threads is prepared to form the plain-edge fabric.
04. And (3) soaking the fabric with the smooth edge into clear water with the water temperature of 60 ℃ for cleaning, and adding soap or other cleaning agents to clean the fabric with the smooth edge.
05. And after cleaning, putting the finished product into a drying chamber, and carrying out air drying treatment on the plain edge fabric by warm air at 40-50 ℃ to completely dry the plain edge fabric.
06. And finally, packaging and storing the finished product, and packaging.
07. And finally, randomly drawing a piece of smooth-edge fabric for testing, wherein the smooth-edge fabric is fine and dense, the whole fabric is thin, the air permeability is poor, and patterns on the surface are dissolved and generate a color overflow phenomenon.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A production process of an acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric is characterized by specifically comprising the following steps of: firstly: the acrylic fiber and cashmere are required to be screened; then, processing pretreatment is carried out on acrylic fibers and cashmere; then processing the textile silk thread; dyeing the textile silk after the silk is formed; then carrying out yarn-dyed processing on the dyed silk threads; producing the smooth-edge fabric after dyeing; then, the smooth-edge fabric needs to be cleaned; drying the smooth-edge fabric after cleaning; and finally packaging the finished product of the finished smooth-edge fabric.
2. The production process of the acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric of claim 1, characterized in that, the screening of the acrylic fiber and cashmere, firstly, before the production of the bright side fabric, the raw materials for the production need to be carefully selected, and the main raw materials for forming the bright side fabric are the acrylic fiber and the cashmere; wherein: the acrylic fiber is selected from the aspects of appearance, hand feeling, elasticity, heat retention and the like; the cashmere needs to grow on the outer skin layer of the goat and cover a thin fine cashmere layer at the root of the goat coarse hair, and the cashmere is selected from the aspects of fineness, smoothness, light weight, softness, high toughness and the like.
3. The production process of the acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric of claim 1, characterized in that the processing pretreatment of the acrylic fiber and cashmere requires cleaning, disinfection, sterilization, bleaching and drying treatment of the acrylic fiber and cashmere after the selection of the acrylic fiber and cashmere is completed, and the impurities in the acrylic fiber and cashmere are removed by means of cleaning, disinfection, sterilization, bleaching and drying, so that the acrylic fiber and cashmere are cleaner.
4. The production process of the acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the acrylic fiber and cashmere are taken out according to a ratio of 5:1 before the textile yarn is processed; then, opening and opening the acrylic fibers and the cashmere to loosen large acrylic fiber clusters and cashmere clusters into small fiber bundles; then evenly mixing the acrylic fiber and the cashmere; then feeding the acrylic fiber and the cashmere into a carding machine, and carding to obtain cotton slivers; then putting the cotton sliver into a drawing frame, and obtaining thick yarns through roller drafting; then drawing and twisting the thick filaments to form thin filaments; and finally, singeing, waxing and spooling the filaments to remove yarn defects and nep impurities of the filaments, improve the uniformity and the smoothness of the filaments, and form the textile filaments after winding.
5. The production process of the acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed plain edge fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dyeing process of the textile yarn is to perform the yarn pretreatment for the subsequent yarn-dyed process after the textile yarn is finished, the textile yarn is to be processed, the yarn is firstly divided into a plurality of groups according to the required proportion, and the dyeing process of the yarn is performed according to the required color; then adding clear water into the dyeing kettle, boiling, and adding yarn dye for uniformly mixing; then, silk threads are put into the dye, the silk threads are continuously turned over to extend into the dye to form colored silk threads, and salt is added after 20 minutes to fix the color of the silk threads; finally, textile silk threads with different colors are obtained.
6. The process for producing acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed plain-edge fabric according to claim 1, wherein the yarn-dyed processing of the dyed yarn needs to be carried out after the textile yarn dyeing is finished, and the procedures of warping, sizing, drafting, manufacturing and the like are carried out, so as to form raw materials for producing the plain-edge fabric, and the raw materials are filled into a manufacturing machine to prepare for the subsequent manufacturing of the plain-edge fabric.
7. The production process of the acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed plain edge fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the production of the plain edge fabric is to place the dyed yarn inside a manufacturing machine to form the plain edge fabric through manufacturing, and then to manually check the manufactured plain edge fabric to check whether pattern deformity, manufacturing tension or obvious seam occurs; then, singeing treatment is carried out, and short fluff on the surface of the smooth-edge fabric is removed; then carrying out mercerizing on the bright edge fabric, immersing the bright edge fabric into concentrated caustic soda, and applying tension to improve the gloss of the surface of the bright edge fabric; and finally, carrying out finished product detection on the plain edge fabric.
8. The process for producing acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric according to claim 1, wherein the bright side fabric is cleaned by firstly using acrylic fiber and cashmere as raw materials, and is characterized by strong alkali resistance, no acid resistance and good high temperature resistance; therefore, the fabric with the smooth edges can be cleaned by a detergent based on soap, and the fabric with the smooth edges is soaked in clear water for a short time so as to prevent the color from being damaged; the optimum water temperature for cleaning is 40-50 deg.C, and cleaning is carried out by small amount and multiple times.
9. The process for producing acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright side fabric according to claim 1, wherein the bright side fabric is dried, and if the bright side fabric is exposed to sunlight for drying, the bright side fabric may fade, so that the bright side fabric needs to be dried in the shade, and the bright side fabric is placed into a drying chamber and dried by warm wind at 40-50 ℃.
10. The production process of the acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed plain side fabric as claimed in claim 7, wherein finished products of the plain side fabric are packaged, after drying treatment of the plain side fabric, the plain side fabric is rolled on a finished product roller to form a roll, and then the rolled plain side fabric is loaded into the plastic bag; then sheathing a heat-shrinkable belt on the outermost side of the heat-shrinkable belt; and then, shrinking the heat-shrinkable belt by blowing with hot air to finish the finished product packaging of the plain edge fabric.
CN202210722284.XA 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Production process of acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright-edge fabric Withdrawn CN114990739A (en)

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CN202210722284.XA CN114990739A (en) 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Production process of acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright-edge fabric

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210722284.XA CN114990739A (en) 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Production process of acrylic fiber and cashmere textile yarn-dyed bright-edge fabric

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Application publication date: 20220902