CN106566659A - 高效下水道清洗剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents

高效下水道清洗剂及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN106566659A
CN106566659A CN201610890768.XA CN201610890768A CN106566659A CN 106566659 A CN106566659 A CN 106566659A CN 201610890768 A CN201610890768 A CN 201610890768A CN 106566659 A CN106566659 A CN 106566659A
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向洋
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Chongqing Wuyi Clean New Material Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明属于清洗剂技术领域，具体涉及一种高效下水道清洗剂。该清洗剂由以下质量份组分组成：柠檬酸钠5.7‑6.3份、硅藻土1.6‑1.8份、蛋白酶0.8‑1.1份、尿素0.6‑0.9份、脂肪醇硫酸盐1.38‑1.54份、硫酸钠1.2‑1.7份、pH调节剂0.58‑0.64份、抗再沉积剂0.44‑0.57份、漂白剂0.69‑0.81份和水58‑74份。本发明的清洗剂清洗效果好，去污能力强，其制备方法简单，易于工业化生产。

Description

高效下水道清洗剂及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明属于清洗剂技术领域，具体涉及一种高效下水道清洗剂及其制备方法。
背景技术
家用的下水道排水管经常由于毛发、纤维、食物残渣等废物长期的堆积，微生物繁殖造成黏着物嵌断化，使水管堵塞，排水困难，而且会发出难闻的气味，影响身体健康。
下水管道的污垢，看不见摸不着，一直被认为是清洗的难题，且污垢的性质和成分不尽相同，难以用一种清洗剂清洗干净。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明的目的在于提供一种高效下水道清洗剂。该清洗剂清洗效果好。
为实现以上目的，本发明的技术方案如下：
一种高效下水道清洗剂，由以下质量份组分组成：柠檬酸钠5.7-6.3份、硅藻土1.6-1.8份、蛋白酶0.8-1.1份、尿素0.6-0.9份、脂肪醇硫酸盐1.38-1.54份、硫酸钠1.2-1.7份、pH调节剂0.58-0.64份、抗再沉积剂0.44-0.57份、漂白剂0.69-0.81份和水58-74份。
所述柠檬酸钠别名枸橼酸钠，是一种有机化合物，外观为白色到无色晶体。无臭,有清凉咸辣味。柠檬酸钠在食品、饮料工业中用作酸度调节剂、风味剂、稳定剂；在医药工业中用作抗血凝剂、化痰药和利尿药；在洗涤剂工业中，可替代三聚磷酸钠作为无毒洗涤剂的助剂；还用于酿造、注射液、摄影药品和电镀等。
进一步，所述脂肪醇硫酸盐为脂肪醇硫酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸铵或二者的组合物。
进一步，所述脂肪醇硫酸盐由脂肪醇硫酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸铵按照3：1的质量比配比而成。
进一步，所述pH调节剂由无水硅酸钠和碳酸钠按照3:2的质量比配比而成。所述PH调节剂又称为PH值调节剂，酸度调节剂或PH值控制剂。
进一步，所述抗再沉积剂为丙烯酸聚合物、丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物或二者的组合物。抗再沉积是从织物纤维或其他物体洗脱下来的不涪解固体污垢，使其分散并悬浮于洗涤溶液，而不再返回沉积到织物或其他物体上的一种洗涤作用。具有这种抗再沉积作用的物质称为抗再沉积剂，如羧甲基纤维素钠、内烯酸均聚物等。
进一步，所述抗再沉积剂由丙烯酸聚合物和丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物按照2:1的质量比配比而成。
进一步，所述漂白剂为过氧羧酸。所述漂白剂是破坏、抑制食品的发色因素，使其退色或使食品免于褐变的物质。
本发明的目的还在于保护所述高效下水道清洗剂的制备方法，具体包括以下步骤：
S1:将硫酸钠、柠檬酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸盐溶于水中，并搅拌均匀；
S2:向步骤S1所得混合物中依次加入硅藻土、蛋白酶、漂白剂、抗再沉积剂、pH调节剂和尿素；搅拌均匀。
本发明的有益效果在于：
本发明的清洗剂清洗效果好，去污能力强，其制备方法简单，易于工业化生产。
具体实施方式
下面将结合实施例对本发明的实施方案进行详细描述，但是本领域技术人员将会理解，下列实施例仅用于说明本发明，而不应视为限定本发明的范围。优选实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法，通常按照常规条件。
实施例1
一种高效下水道清洗剂，其组成为：柠檬酸钠6.3kg、硅藻土1.6kg、蛋白酶0.8kg、尿素0.9kg、脂肪醇硫酸钠1.54kg、硫酸钠1.7kg、无水硅酸钠0.348kg、碳酸钠0.232kg、丙烯酸聚合物0.57kg、过氧羧酸0.69kg和水74kg。
所述高效下水道清洗剂的制备方法为：
S1:将硫酸钠、柠檬酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸钠溶于水中，并搅拌均匀；
S2:向步骤S1所得混合物中依次加入硅藻土、蛋白酶、过氧羧酸、丙烯酸聚合物、无水硅酸钠、碳酸钠和尿素；搅拌均匀。
实施例2
一种高效下水道清洗剂，其组成为：柠檬酸钠5.7kg、硅藻土1.8kg、蛋白酶1.1kg、尿素0.6kg、脂肪醇硫酸铵1.38kg、硫酸钠1.2kg、无水硅酸钠0.384kg、碳酸钠0.256kg、丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物0.44kg、过氧羧酸0.81kg和水58kg。
所述高效下水道清洗剂的制备方法为：
S1:将硫酸钠、柠檬酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸铵溶于水中，并搅拌均匀；
S2:向步骤S1所得混合物中依次加入硅藻土、蛋白酶、过氧羧酸、丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物、无水硅酸钠、碳酸钠和尿素；搅拌均匀。
实施例3
一种高效下水道清洗剂，其组成为：柠檬酸钠5.8kg、硅藻土1.7kg、蛋白酶0.9kg、尿素0.8kg、脂肪醇硫酸钠1.11kg、脂肪醇硫酸铵0.37kg、硫酸钠1.38kg、无水硅酸钠0.36kg、碳酸钠0.24kg、丙烯酸聚合物0.36kg、丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物0.12kg、过氧羧酸0.77kg和水68kg。
所述高效下水道清洗剂的制备方法为：
S1:将硫酸钠、柠檬酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸铵溶于水中，并搅拌均匀；
S2:向步骤S1所得混合物中依次加入硅藻土、蛋白酶、过氧羧酸、丙烯酸聚合物、丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物、无水硅酸钠、碳酸钠和尿素；搅拌均匀。
对比例1
一种高效下水道清洗剂，其组成为：柠檬酸钠5.9kg、硅藻土1.68kg、蛋白酶0.81kg、尿素0.72kg、脂肪醇硫酸钠1.51kg、硫酸钠1.37kg、无水硅酸钠0.36kg、碳酸钠0.24kg、过氧羧酸0.78kg和水64kg。
所述高效下水道清洗剂的制备方法为：
S1:将硫酸钠、柠檬酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸钠溶于水中，并搅拌均匀；
S2:向步骤S1所得混合物中依次加入硅藻土、蛋白酶、过氧羧酸、无水硅酸钠、碳酸钠和尿素；搅拌均匀。
对比例2
一种高效下水道清洗剂，其组成为：柠檬酸钠4.8kg、硅藻土1.75kg、蛋白酶0.96kg、尿素0.69kg、脂肪醇硫酸铵1.4kg、硫酸钠1.55kg、无水硅酸钠0.36kg、碳酸钠0.24kg、丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物0.47kg、过氧羧酸0.77kg和水70kg。
所述高效下水道清洗剂的制备方法为：
S1:将硫酸钠、柠檬酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸铵溶于水中，并搅拌均匀；
S2:向步骤S1所得混合物中依次加入硅藻土、蛋白酶、过氧羧酸、丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物、无水硅酸钠、碳酸钠和尿素；搅拌均匀。
对比例3
一种高效下水道清洗剂，其组成为：柠檬酸钠5.8kg、硅藻土1.66kg、蛋白酶1.05kg、尿素0.81kg、脂肪醇硫酸钠1.05kg、脂肪醇硫酸铵0.35kg、硫酸钠1.6kg、无水硅酸0.354kg、碳酸钠0.236kg、丙烯酸聚合物0.38kg、丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物0.19kg、过氧羧酸0.71kg和水63kg。
所述高效下水道清洗剂的制备方法为：
S1:将硫酸钠、柠檬酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸铵溶于水中，并搅拌均匀；
S2:向步骤S1所得混合物中依次加入硅藻土、蛋白酶、过氧羧酸、丙烯酸聚合物、丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物、尿素、无水硅酸钠和碳酸钠；搅拌均匀。
清洗剂外观及性能测试
对实施例1-3及对比例1-3得到的清洗剂进行外观、气味、稳定性方面的感官评价，结果如下表所示：
备注：外观测试方法为：取适量样品置于干燥洁净试管内，在非直射光线条件下进行观察。低温稳定性测试方法为：将样品倒入洁净的60mL玻璃磨口试剂瓶中，置于-5±2℃冰箱中，24h后取出，置于室内恢复至室温后，检查外观。高温稳定性测试方法为：将样品倒入洁净的60mL玻璃磨口试剂瓶中，置于40±2℃冰箱中，24h后取出，立即检查外观、气味。
对实施例1-3及对比例1-3得到的清洗剂，进行除垢率、洗净率方面的性能测试，结果如下表所示：
备注：除垢率和洗净率按照《GB/T25148-2010工业设备化学清洗中除垢率和洗净率测试方法》进行测定。
最后说明的是，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制，尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本发明技术方案的宗旨和范围，其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。

Claims (8)

1.一种高效下水道清洗剂，其特征在于，由以下质量份组分组成：柠檬酸钠5.7-6.3份、硅藻土1.6-1.8份、蛋白酶0.8-1.1份、尿素0.6-0.9份、脂肪醇硫酸盐1.38-1.54份、硫酸钠1.2-1.7份、pH调节剂0.58-0.64份、抗再沉积剂0.44-0.57份、漂白剂0.69-0.81份和水58-74份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效下水道清洗剂，其特征在于，所述脂肪醇硫酸盐为脂肪醇硫酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸铵或二者的组合物。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种高效下水道清洗剂，其特征在于，所述脂肪醇硫酸盐由脂肪醇硫酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸铵按照3：1的质量比配比而成。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效下水道清洗剂，其特征在于，所述pH调节剂由无水硅酸钠和碳酸钠按照3:2的质量比配比而成。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效下水道清洗剂，其特征在于，所述抗再沉积剂为丙烯酸聚合物、丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物或二者的组合物。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效下水道清洗剂，其特征在于，所述抗再沉积剂由丙烯酸聚合物和丙烯酸-马来酸酐共聚物按照2:1的质量比配比而成。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效下水道清洗剂，其特征在于，所述漂白剂为过氧羧酸。
8.权利要求1所述的高效下水道清洗剂的制备方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
S1:将硫酸钠、柠檬酸钠、脂肪醇硫酸盐溶于水中，并搅拌均匀；
S2:向步骤S1所得混合物中依次加入硅藻土、蛋白酶、漂白剂、抗再沉积剂、pH调节剂和尿素；搅拌均匀。
CN201610890768.XA 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 高效下水道清洗剂及其制备方法 Pending CN106566659A (zh)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101220322A (zh) * 2007-12-12 2008-07-16 河南省科学院化学研究所有限公司 生物复合酶管道疏通剂及其制备方法
CN102994246A (zh) * 2011-09-19 2013-03-27 孙善家 洗衣厂房下水管道杀菌除异味清洁剂
CN104893829A (zh) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-09 时修官 一种新型管道去污剂
CN105647698A (zh) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-08 门永亮 一种管道清洁除臭疏通颗粒

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101220322A (zh) * 2007-12-12 2008-07-16 河南省科学院化学研究所有限公司 生物复合酶管道疏通剂及其制备方法
CN102994246A (zh) * 2011-09-19 2013-03-27 孙善家 洗衣厂房下水管道杀菌除异味清洁剂
CN104893829A (zh) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-09 时修官 一种新型管道去污剂
CN105647698A (zh) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-08 门永亮 一种管道清洁除臭疏通颗粒

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