CN106562087A - Blood lipid content lowering feed synergist for chickens by fermenting bamboo shoot shells using hericium erinaceus strains - Google Patents
Blood lipid content lowering feed synergist for chickens by fermenting bamboo shoot shells using hericium erinaceus strains Download PDFInfo
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- CN106562087A CN106562087A CN201610909722.8A CN201610909722A CN106562087A CN 106562087 A CN106562087 A CN 106562087A CN 201610909722 A CN201610909722 A CN 201610909722A CN 106562087 A CN106562087 A CN 106562087A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a blood lipid content lowering feed synergist for chickens by fermenting bamboo shoot shells using hericium erinaceus strains. The feed synergist is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of bamboo shoot shells, 25-30 parts of red dates, 6-7 parts of licorice, 40-46 parts of Chinese cabbages, 6-7 parts of honeysuckles, 10-15 parts of millet, 20-25 parts of laminaria japonica, and an appropriate amount of edible salt, hericium erinaceus strains, lactic acid bacteria and water. After the bamboo shoot shells are subjected to a hericium erinaceus strain fermentation, the fiber degradation rate of the bamboo shoot shells is effectively improved, and at the same time, the content of crude proteins and antioxidant activity are also improved. A pickled Chinese cabbage liquid contains the lactic acid bacteria and inorganic salts, also contains polysaccharides, proteins and other nutrients, has very strong biological activity, and can enhance the body immunity. The feed synergist can improve growth speed and reduce mortality, and also has certain functions of increasing egg weight and egg production amount.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, more particularly to a kind of Jing hedgehog hydnums strain fermentation shell of bamboo sprout prepares reduction blood fat and contains
Amount chicken feed synergist.
Background technology
《The production functional feed research of edible and medical fungi solid fermentation shell of bamboo sprout》Refer in one text in shell of bamboo sprout containing saccharide,
The materials such as flavonoid, with stronger antioxidation, while it is rich in crude fibre, nitrogenous thing etc., and quality is loose, is food medicine
With the ideal biological matter raw material of bacteria cultivation.Shell of bamboo sprout is rich in substantial amounts of albumen after edible and medical fungi culture, in remaining mushroom bran
Matter, fat, mineral element, crude fibre, bioactive ingredients etc., nutritive value is significantly improved, and good palatability, is that feedstuff adds
The desirable feedstock of work production.But at present the edible and medical fungi of the utilization bamboo shell culture of report is mainly Pleurotus ostreatus, mushroom, Pleurotus citrinopileatus
Deng, therefore carry out bamboo shell culture edible and medical fungi mushroom bran component analyses and functional study, not only expand bamboo shell higher value application side
To, turn waste into wealth, increase economic efficiency, and also it is significant in terms of environmental conservation.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly to make up the defect of prior art, there is provided prepared by a kind of Jing hedgehog hydnums strain fermentation shell of bamboo sprout
Reduction blood fat content chicken feed synergist.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Jing hedgehog hydnums strain fermentation shell of bamboo sprout prepares reduction blood fat content chicken feed synergist, by the raw material system of following weight portion
Into:Shell of bamboo sprout 70-80, Fructus Jujubae 25-30, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6-7, Chinese cabbage 40-46, Flos Lonicerae 6-7, Semen setariae 10-15, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 20-25, food
Salt, hedgehog hydnum bacterial strain, lactic acid bacteria, appropriate amount of water.
Jing hedgehog hydnums strain fermentation shell of bamboo sprout prepares reduction blood fat content chicken feed synergist according to claims 1,
Preparation method is comprised the following steps that:
(1) powder will be made after shell of bamboo sprout, Radix Glycyrrhizae drying, adds suitable quantity of water immersion 10-12 hours, heated and boiled to be cooled to 37-
42 DEG C, sealing, heat-preservation fermentation 10-12 hours, separation and fermentation liquid and fermentation materials;
(2) pureed is pounded after Fructus Jujubae is cooked, is mixed homogeneously with the fermentation materials of step 1, monkey is accessed Jing after high pressure steam sterilization
Head bacterial strain, cultivates 20-24 days under the conditions of being placed in 25-28 DEG C, separates mycelia and culture medium;
(3) by the fermentation liquid of step 1 and certain amount of boiling water mixed diluting, then one layer of Chinese cabbage, one layer of Sal is put in fermentation tank, is used
Stone adds above-mentioned dilution fermentation liquid to flood Chinese cabbage after compressing, and ferments 30-40 days, separates sauerkraut fermentation liquid and sauerkraut;
(4) slurry is ground to form after the sauerkraut fermentation liquid of step 3 is mixed with the mycelia of step 2, mixed serum is obtained;
(5) adding Flos Lonicerae add after heated and boiled in suitable quantity of water Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) to boil, and pulls Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) out, adds Semen setariae, smashes after cooking
Into pureed, then will be microwaved again after above-mentioned Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) oven drying at low temperature, powder is made, mix homogeneously with above-mentioned pug, must mix
Pug;
(6) after the sauerkraut drying of step 3 powder will be made, then the mixed serum of the culture medium with step 2, step 4, step 5
Mixing pug and other residual componentss mix homogeneously, drying, pelletize, you can.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Shell of bamboo sprout effectively improves the fiber testing of shell of bamboo sprout Jing after hedgehog hydnum strain fermentation, while
Also improve crude protein content and antioxidant activity.Sauerkraut fermentation liquid contains outside lactic acid bacteria, inorganic salt, also containing polysaccharide and egg
The nutrient substance such as white matter, lactic acid bacteria during the fermentation except produce to the capsular polysaccharide and cell wall polysaccharide of thalline own beneficial it
Outward, a kind of soluble polysaccharide being diffused in fermentation liquid is also produced.Extracellular polysaccharide has very strong biological activity, can strengthen machine
Body immunity.The present invention can improve the speed of growth, reduce mortality rate, also have certain effect for egg size and egg production is increased.
Specific embodiment
A kind of Jing hedgehog hydnums strain fermentation shell of bamboo sprout prepares reduction blood fat content chicken feed synergist, by the original of following weight portion
Material is made:Shell of bamboo sprout 70, Fructus Jujubae 25, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6, Chinese cabbage 40, Flos Lonicerae 6, Semen setariae 10, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 20, Sal, hedgehog hydnum bacterial strain, lactic acid
Bacterium, appropriate amount of water.
Jing hedgehog hydnums strain fermentation shell of bamboo sprout prepares reduction blood fat content chicken feed synergist according to claims 1,
Preparation method is comprised the following steps that:
(1) powder will be made after shell of bamboo sprout, Radix Glycyrrhizae drying, adds suitable quantity of water to soak 10 hours, heated and boiled is cooled to 37 DEG C,
Sealing, heat-preservation fermentation 10 hours, separation and fermentation liquid and fermentation materials;
(2) pureed is pounded after Fructus Jujubae is cooked, is mixed homogeneously with the fermentation materials of step 1, monkey is accessed Jing after high pressure steam sterilization
Head bacterial strain, cultivates 20 days under the conditions of being placed in 25 DEG C, separates mycelia and culture medium;
(3) by the fermentation liquid of step 1 and certain amount of boiling water mixed diluting, then one layer of Chinese cabbage, one layer of Sal is put in fermentation tank, is used
Stone adds above-mentioned dilution fermentation liquid to flood Chinese cabbage after compressing, and ferments 30 days, separates sauerkraut fermentation liquid and sauerkraut;
(4) slurry is ground to form after the sauerkraut fermentation liquid of step 3 is mixed with the mycelia of step 2, mixed serum is obtained;
(5) adding Flos Lonicerae add after heated and boiled in suitable quantity of water Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) to boil, and pulls Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) out, adds Semen setariae, smashes after cooking
Into pureed, then will be microwaved again after above-mentioned Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) oven drying at low temperature, powder is made, mix homogeneously with above-mentioned pug, must mix
Pug;
(6) after the sauerkraut drying of step 3 powder will be made, then the mixed serum of the culture medium with step 2, step 4, step 5
Mixing pug and other residual componentss mix homogeneously, drying, pelletize, you can.
In order to further illustrate the present invention using value, implement people by 200 chickens according to age in days, body weight, health status,
Chicken is equally divided into two groups of experimental group and matched group by sex ratio identical principle, and experimental group feeds the synergist for having admixed the present invention
Chicken feed, matched group fed with the chicken feed of aliquot, and experimental period is 3 months, and result of the test is that the feed of experimental group Ovum Galluss domesticus is active,
Growth is rapid, and feed intake improves 6%, and sick rate reduces by 7%, and feed conversion rate improves 9%, and aquaculture cost reduces by 6%, and weight of egg is carried
High by 4%, egg production is also improved.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Jing hedgehog hydnums strain fermentation shell of bamboo sprout prepares reduction blood fat content chicken feed synergist, it is characterised in that by following
The raw material of weight portion is made:Shell of bamboo sprout 70-80, Fructus Jujubae 25-30, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6-7, Chinese cabbage 40-46, Flos Lonicerae 6-7, Semen setariae 10-15,
Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 20-25, Sal, hedgehog hydnum bacterial strain, lactic acid bacteria, appropriate amount of water.
2. Jing hedgehog hydnums strain fermentation shell of bamboo sprout prepares reduction blood fat content chicken feed synergist according to claims 1, its
It is characterised by, preparation method is comprised the following steps that:
(1) powder will be made after shell of bamboo sprout, Radix Glycyrrhizae drying, adds suitable quantity of water immersion 10-12 hours, heated and boiled to be cooled to 37-
42 DEG C, sealing, heat-preservation fermentation 10-12 hours, separation and fermentation liquid and fermentation materials;
(2) pureed is pounded after Fructus Jujubae is cooked, is mixed homogeneously with the fermentation materials of step 1, monkey is accessed Jing after high pressure steam sterilization
Head bacterial strain, cultivates 20-24 days under the conditions of being placed in 25-28 DEG C, separates mycelia and culture medium;
(3) by the fermentation liquid of step 1 and certain amount of boiling water mixed diluting, then one layer of Chinese cabbage, one layer of Sal is put in fermentation tank, is used
Stone adds above-mentioned dilution fermentation liquid to flood Chinese cabbage after compressing, and ferments 30-40 days, separates sauerkraut fermentation liquid and sauerkraut;
(4) slurry is ground to form after the sauerkraut fermentation liquid of step 3 is mixed with the mycelia of step 2, mixed serum is obtained;
(5) adding Flos Lonicerae add after heated and boiled in suitable quantity of water Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) to boil, and pulls Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) out, adds Semen setariae, smashes after cooking
Into pureed, then will be microwaved again after above-mentioned Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) oven drying at low temperature, powder is made, mix homogeneously with above-mentioned pug, must mix
Pug;
(6) after the sauerkraut drying of step 3 powder will be made, then the mixed serum of the culture medium with step 2, step 4, step 5
Mixing pug and other residual componentss mix homogeneously, drying, pelletize, you can.
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Citations (1)
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CN105961873A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-28 | 赵勇 | Pig feed synergist capable of improving productivity |
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CN105961873A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-28 | 赵勇 | Pig feed synergist capable of improving productivity |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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梁磊,等: "食药用菌固态发酵竹笋壳生产功能性饲料研究", 《中国饲料》 * |
金信江: "固态发酵法制取麦麸膳食纤维技术研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技I辑》 * |
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Application publication date: 20170419 |