CN106562003A

CN106562003A - Medium and large snake feed and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN106562003A
Application number: CN201610961315.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘盛文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-10-28
Filing date: 2016-10-28
Publication date: 2017-04-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a medium and large snake feed prepared from the following raw materials: margaryamelanoides meat, pork, fish meal, egg, corn flour, cassawa flour, rice wine lees, egg shells, molasses, an attractant, a premix, a traditional Chinese medicine component, yeast selenium, L-aspartic acid strontium chelate and calcium silicate, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine component is prepared from the following ingredients: Chinese angelica, common andrographis herb, honeysuckle, folium isatidis, radix scutellariae, folium artemisiae argyi, hawthorn, malt, liquorice, leek and garlic. A preparation method of the medium and large snake feed comprises the process of three-time segmented fermentation of the raw materials. The snake feed is reasonable in collocation, low in cost and comprehensive in nutrition; with addition of the traditional Chinese medicine component, the immunity of snakes can be improved, moreover, the gastrointestinal functions are regulated, the amount of antibiotics is reduced, besides, the quality of snake meat is improved, the disadvantages of fast disease attacking and quick death of snakes are avoided, and disease prevention and cure effects are played.

Description

Big fodder for snake and preparation method thereof in one kind

Technical field

The present invention relates to snake cultural technique field, big fodder for snake and preparation method thereof specially in one kind.

Background technology

Snake is a kind of wild animal, and warm and humid cold-blooded animal, its viscera function is again a kind of animal of carnivority especially, is practised Property is very special, will not say and cry, and eating a meal can protect 10 days-several months.Snake is needed from feeding indoors in ecology Yang She factories in reproductive process Various nutriment is obtained in material, therefore, can fodder for snake be the material base of manually foster snake, be that snake configures enough foods Thing is the key for supporting good snake, snake grow OK, how it is critical to see and eat, by traditional cultural method, with frog, loach, The foster snake cost of yellow eel, miscellaneous snake isoreactivity animal is too high, obtains again difficult, because there is many harmful bacterias with mouse, in frog body Containing many parasites, class growth is instead resulted in very slow.With living food animal feeding snake, having put many can be killed by snake, and other Snake will not eat again again, waste very big, put few, also result in serpent and eat little snake, affect snake not eat, and would rather die of hunger.

The content of the invention

To solve the above problems, the present invention provides big fodder for snake and preparation method thereof in one kind, according to the nutritional need of snake It is reasonably combined, improve the survival rate and yield of snake.

For achieving the above object, technical scheme is as follows：

Big fodder for snake in one kind, is prepared from by the raw material including following weight portion：

Spiral shell meat 10-20 parts, pork 15-20 parts, fish meal 10-20 parts, egg 15-20 parts, corn flour 10-15 parts, tapioca starch 5- 12 parts, rice wine grain 3-5 part, egg shell 2-8 parts, molasses 2-3 parts, phagostimulant 5-8 parts, premix 3-7 parts, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 1-5 part, Yeast selenium 0.2-0.3 parts, L-aspartate chelate strontium 0.1-0.2 parts, calcium silicates 0.1-0.2 parts；

Wherein, described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are made up of the composition including following weight portion：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1-2 parts, Herba Andrographitis 3-7 parts, gold and silver Flower 3-7 parts, folium isatidis 3-7 parts, root of large-flowered skullcap 1-2 parts, tarragon 3-5 parts, hawthorn 5-7 parts, malt 5-7 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-2 parts, leek 5-8 Part, garlic 3-5 parts.

Described phagostimulant is chicken blood, duck blood or finless eel blood.

Described premix by vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, Vitamin E, Vitamin K3, biotin, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, sulphur Sour zinc, KI and sodium selenite, sorbierite are mixed.

Big fodder for snake in described, its preparation method is comprised the following steps：

A, spiral shell meat, pork are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish meal, corn flour, tapioca starch, rice wine grain, yeast selenium, L- days L-aminobutanedioic acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates are well mixed, and are subsequently placed in 40-45 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtain fermentation for the first time Product；

B, egg shell, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are crushed respectively, be well mixed with first time tunning, molasses, premix, in 20-25 DEG C bottom fermentation 3 days, and air is passed through, throughput is 5-7L/min, obtains second tunning；

C, second tunning is mixed with phagostimulant, in 12-15 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 1 day, obtain third time fermentation Product；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogeneous stir 10-15min, stir speed (S.S.) is 80-100r/min, is put into double Extrusion molding in screw extruder pelletizer, big fodder for snake in obtaining.

In Chinese medicine additive containing Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Andrographitis, honeysuckle, folium isatidis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, hawthorn, malt, Radix Glycyrrhizae, leek and Garlic：Chinese angelica blood supplementing, promoting blood circulation, moisturize laxation；Herba Andrographitis, honeysuckle, folium isatidis, the root of large-flowered skullcap are clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood, detumescence, eliminating dampness； Tarragon prevention pestilence is with a history of thousands of years, and Chinese herbal medicine can gather materials on the spot, and the pharmacological research of modern medicine shows tarragon It is a kind of medicine of broad-spectrum antibacterial antiviral, it has suppression and lethal effect to a lot of viruses and bacterium, to respiratory system disease Disease has certain preventive and therapeutic effect；Hawthorn have food digesting stomach fortifying, activate blood circulation and disperse blood clots, the function of convergence and dysentery；Malt promoting the circulation of qi helps digestion, invigorating the spleen is opened Stomach, moves back newborn dissipate-swelling；Radix Glycyrrhizae is clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, gastral cavity abdomen etc.；Leek leek can be significantly reduced the morbidity of snake enteritis Rate, the normal feedings of Jing can be with case Dai Zhi；Garlic warming middle-JIAO and strengthening the spleen, qi-regulating help digestion, while the immunity of body, prevention sense can be strengthened Emit, also powerful sterilizing function.Not only effect is notable and cheap and easily-available for these Chinese medicines, and majority is grown under contour furrow, can To gather materials on the spot, especially order is not required to, the immunity of piglet is enhanced after use, reduce the consumption of antibiotic, improve snake The quality of meat.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are：

Selenium can improve immunity of organism, promote the propagation of lymphocyte and the synthesis of antibody and immunoglobulin (Ig).Yeast selenium belongs to excellent Organic selenium source of matter, absorptivity is high, more safe and stable than inorganic selenium, easy absorption, effective and of low pollution, and with many guarantors Health-care function, after psychological need of the animal to selenium is met, can also store in animal body, it is to avoid lack selenium again in a short time；Strontium There is the function of enhancing development to body, but content of the strontium in food be not high.Research shows, ASPARTIC ACID pair Cell has very strong affinity, it can be helped to enter intracellular as the carrier of metal ion.L- lucid asparagus used in the present invention Propylhomoserin chelates strontium, is one of trace mineral supplement of new generation, the double effects with supplementary amino acid and trace element, for Mineral-type product has the advantages that uniqueness.Big fodder for snake during yeast selenium, L-aspartate chelate strontium are applied to, can not only be Body provides nutrition abundanter food, and the growth of centering serpent has certain promotion and production-increasing function.Calcium silicates energy Enough promote the accumulation of organic matter, so as to serpent grows in promoting, additionally it is possible to improve the utilization rate of feed, strengthen calcium and magnesium Absorption and utilization, can well adjust the Balance Absorption of Different Nutrients, the resistance of serpent in enhancing.

The characteristics of having a sharp sense of smell for class, the fodder for snake that Jing repeated screenings are developed, the taste for being adapted to class simultaneously can be full Sufficient its requirement to aspects such as animal protein, fat, mineral matter, vitamin and water, collocation is reasonable, and low cost thoroughly changes Snake eats the habit of active toy, and the snake for raising is plump and sturdy, color of the leather light, every year can increase more than 2-4 kilogram, solves Indoor ecological supports the problem of snake.The conducts such as rational exploitation and utilization of the present invention distinguishing products spiral shell meat, corn, the cassava in Guangxi The raw material of fodder for snake, and spiral shell meat has heat-clearing, and Li Shui, effect of improving eyesight is tasty, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the appetite of snake.Chicken Cholesterol is rich in egg, nutritious, the amino acid ratio of egg protein is well suited for the physiological requirements of snake, is easily body suction Receive, utilization rate is high, is of high nutritive value；And containing abundant calcareous element snake can be helped to replenish the calcium in eggshell；Sugar is with the addition of in feed Honey, molasses are not only a kind of energy feedstuff, fast with digesting and assimilating, and improve palatability, and the advantage of the appetite of snake is stimulated significantly, And dust is also reduced, the advantages of improve granular mass, a reduces cost can be entered；Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are with the addition of, can be improved The immunity of snake, while adjusting its gastrointestinal function, reduces the consumption of antibiotic, while improving the quality of meat of snake, it is to avoid Snake rapid onset, extremely hurry it is fast the drawbacks of, serve diseases prevention and the effect cured the disease.

Specific embodiment

Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.

Embodiment 1

Big fodder for snake, is prepared from the following materials in the present invention：

Spiral shell meat 10kg, pork 15kg, fish meal 10kg, egg 15kg, corn flour 10kg, tapioca starch 5kg, rice wine grain 3kg, egg Shell 2kg, molasses 2kg, phagostimulant 5kg, premix 3kg, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 1kg, yeast selenium 0.2kg, L-aspartate chelate strontium 0.1kg, calcium silicates 0.1kg；

Wherein, described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are made up of following component：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1kg, Herba Andrographitis 3kg, honeysuckle 3kg, folium isatidis 3kg, Root of large-flowered skullcap 1kg, tarragon 3kg, hawthorn 5kg, malt 5kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1kg, leek 5kg, garlic 3kg.

Described phagostimulant is chicken blood.

A, spiral shell meat, pork are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish meal, corn flour, tapioca starch, rice wine grain, yeast selenium, L- days L-aminobutanedioic acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates are well mixed, and are subsequently placed in 40 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtain fermentation for the first time and produce Thing；

B, egg shell, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are crushed respectively, be well mixed with first time tunning, molasses, premix, at 20 DEG C Fermentation 3 days, and air is passed through, throughput is 5L/min, obtains second tunning；

C, second tunning is mixed with phagostimulant, in 12 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 1 day, obtain third time fermentation and produce Thing；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogeneous stir 10min, stir speed (S.S.) is 80r/min, is put into twin-screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, big fodder for snake in obtaining.

Embodiment 2

Spiral shell meat 15kg, pork 18kg, fish meal 15kg, egg 18kg, corn flour 12kg, tapioca starch 8kg, rice wine grain 4kg, egg Shell 5kg, molasses 3kg, phagostimulant 6kg, premix 5kg, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 3kg, yeast selenium 0.22kg, L-aspartate chelate strontium 0.12kg, calcium silicates 0.12kg；

Wherein, described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are made up of following component：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2kg, Herba Andrographitis 5kg, honeysuckle 5kg, folium isatidis 5kg, Root of large-flowered skullcap 2kg, tarragon 4kg, hawthorn 6kg, malt 6kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2kg, leek 6kg, garlic 4kg.

Described phagostimulant is duck blood.

A, spiral shell meat, pork are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish meal, corn flour, tapioca starch, rice wine grain, yeast selenium, L- days L-aminobutanedioic acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates are well mixed, and are subsequently placed in 43 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtain fermentation for the first time and produce Thing；

B, egg shell, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are crushed respectively, be well mixed with first time tunning, molasses, premix, at 23 DEG C Fermentation 3 days, and air is passed through, throughput is 6L/min, obtains second tunning；

C, second tunning is mixed with phagostimulant, in 13 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 1 day, obtain third time fermentation and produce Thing；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogeneous stir 12min, stir speed (S.S.) is 90r/min, is put into twin-screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, big fodder for snake in obtaining.

Embodiment 3

Spiral shell meat 18kg, pork 18kg, fish meal 18kg, egg 18kg, corn flour 14kg, tapioca starch 10kg, rice wine grain 5kg, chicken Eggshell 6kg, molasses 3kg, phagostimulant 7kg, premix 6kg, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 4kg, yeast selenium 0.24kg, L-aspartate chelate Strontium 0.14kg, calcium silicates 0.14kg；

Wherein, described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are made up of following component：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1kg, Herba Andrographitis 6kg, honeysuckle 5kg, folium isatidis 6kg, Root of large-flowered skullcap 2kg, tarragon 4kg, hawthorn 6kg, malt 6kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2kg, leek 7kg, garlic 4kg.

Described phagostimulant is finless eel blood.

A, spiral shell meat, pork are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish meal, corn flour, tapioca starch, rice wine grain, yeast selenium, L- days L-aminobutanedioic acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates are well mixed, and are subsequently placed in 44 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtain fermentation for the first time and produce Thing；

B, egg shell, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are crushed respectively, be well mixed with first time tunning, molasses, premix, at 24 DEG C Fermentation 3 days, and air is passed through, throughput is 6L/min, obtains second tunning；

C, second tunning is mixed with phagostimulant, in 14 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 1 day, obtain third time fermentation and produce Thing；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogeneous stir 14min, stir speed (S.S.) is 95r/min, is put into twin-screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, big fodder for snake in obtaining.

Embodiment 4

Spiral shell meat 20kg, pork 20kg, fish meal 20kg, egg 20kg, corn flour 15kg, tapioca starch 12kg, rice wine grain 5kg, chicken Eggshell 8kg, molasses 3kg, phagostimulant 8kg, premix 7kg, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 5kg, yeast selenium 0.26kg, L-aspartate chelate Strontium 0.16kg, calcium silicates 0.16kg；

Wherein, described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are made up of following component：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2kg, Herba Andrographitis 7kg, honeysuckle 7kg, folium isatidis 7kg, Root of large-flowered skullcap 2kg, tarragon 5kg, hawthorn 7kg, malt 7kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2kg, leek 8kg, garlic 5kg.

Described phagostimulant is chicken blood.

A, spiral shell meat, pork are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish meal, corn flour, tapioca starch, rice wine grain, yeast selenium, L- days L-aminobutanedioic acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates are well mixed, and are subsequently placed in 45 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtain fermentation for the first time and produce Thing；

B, egg shell, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are crushed respectively, be well mixed with first time tunning, molasses, premix, at 25 DEG C Fermentation 3 days, and air is passed through, throughput is 7L/min, obtains second tunning；

C, second tunning is mixed with phagostimulant, in 15 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 1 day, obtain third time fermentation and produce Thing；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogeneous stir 15min, stir speed (S.S.) is 100r/min, is put into twin-screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, big fodder for snake in obtaining.

Embodiment 5

Spiral shell meat 19kg, pork 19kg, fish meal 14kg, egg 16kg, corn flour 15kg, tapioca starch 5kg, rice wine grain 5kg, egg Shell 2kg, molasses 3kg, phagostimulant 7kg, premix 3kg, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 2kg, yeast selenium 0.28kg, L-aspartate chelate strontium 0.18kg, calcium silicates 0.18kg；

Wherein, described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are made up of following component：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2kg, Herba Andrographitis 4kg, honeysuckle 7kg, folium isatidis 4kg, Root of large-flowered skullcap 1kg, tarragon 4kg, hawthorn 5kg, malt 6kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2kg, leek 8kg, garlic 3.5kg.

Described phagostimulant is chicken blood, duck blood or finless eel blood.

B, egg shell, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are crushed respectively, be well mixed with first time tunning, molasses, premix, at 25 DEG C Fermentation 3 days, and air is passed through, throughput is 6L/min, obtains second tunning；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogeneous stir 14min, stir speed (S.S.) is 85r/min, is put into twin-screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, big fodder for snake in obtaining.

Embodiment 6

Spiral shell meat 20kg, pork 20kg, fish meal 20kg, egg 20kg, corn flour 12kg, tapioca starch 7kg, rice wine grain 4kg, egg Shell 3kg, molasses 2.5kg, phagostimulant 7kg, premix 4kg, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 3kg, yeast selenium 0.3kg, L-aspartate chelate Strontium 0.2kg, calcium silicates 0.2kg；

Wherein, described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are made up of following component：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1.5kg, Herba Andrographitis 3kg, honeysuckle 7kg, folium isatidis 4kg, root of large-flowered skullcap 1.5kg, tarragon 3kg, hawthorn 6kg, malt 7kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5kg, leek 8kg, garlic 5kg.

Described phagostimulant is finless eel blood.

A, spiral shell meat, pork are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish meal, corn flour, tapioca starch, rice wine grain, yeast selenium, L- days L-aminobutanedioic acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates are well mixed, and are subsequently placed in 42 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtain fermentation for the first time and produce Thing；

B, egg shell, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are crushed respectively, be well mixed with first time tunning, molasses, premix, at 23 DEG C Fermentation 3 days, and air is passed through, throughput is 7L/min, obtains second tunning；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogeneous stir 15min, stir speed (S.S.) is 80r/min, is put into twin-screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, big fodder for snake in obtaining.

Claims

1. big fodder for snake in one kind, it is characterised in that be prepared from by the raw material including following weight portion：

2. big fodder for snake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described phagostimulant is chicken blood, duck blood or Huang Eel blood.

3. big fodder for snake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：

Described premix is by vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, dimension life Plain E, Vitamin K3, biotin, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, sulfuric acid Zinc, KI and sodium selenite, sorbierite are mixed.

4. big fodder for snake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its preparation method is comprised the following steps：