CN106561414A - Farmland water conservancy irrigation system - Google Patents

Farmland water conservancy irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106561414A
CN106561414A CN201611017839.1A CN201611017839A CN106561414A CN 106561414 A CN106561414 A CN 106561414A CN 201611017839 A CN201611017839 A CN 201611017839A CN 106561414 A CN106561414 A CN 106561414A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
turbulent
irrigation
water pump
runner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611017839.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201611017839.1A priority Critical patent/CN106561414A/en
Publication of CN106561414A publication Critical patent/CN106561414A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

The invention discloses a farmland water conservancy irrigation system which comprises an impounding reservoir, a screen, a water suction head, a water pumping pipe, a support, a first water pump, a buffer settling pond, a separating plate, a water outlet pipe, a second water pump, a drip irrigation belt body and a paster type water dropper; the screen is located inside the impounding reservoir, the ends of the screen are fixedly connected to the right side wall and the bottom of the impounding reservoir, and the screen is located on the outer side of the water suction head; the support is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the impounding reservoir and is also located inside the screen, wherein the left side of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the support, the water suction head is arranged at the left end of the water pumping pipe, and a filtering element is arranged inside the water suction head; the first water pump is fixed above the right side of the impounding reservoir, the water inlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the water pumping pipe, and the water outlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the interior of the buffer settling pond; and the separating plate is vertically fixed to the center of the interior of the buffer settling pond. According to the farmland water conservancy irrigation system, water resources are effectively filtered, irrigation blocking is prevented, the irrigation effect is guaranteed, cleaning is easy, the irrigation efficiency is improved, and cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to irrigation system, specifically a kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system.
Background technology
With expanding economy, in occupation of more and more important effect in we live, at present the whole nation is most for agricultural The situation of the capital drought in area, people can be irrigated farmland for the yield of agricultural using irrigation rig; For orchard worker, water is one of key factor of impact fruit growing, is organic important component part;If fruit root It is that soil moisture is not enough, then fruit root system development can be caused poor, poor growth makes fruit indices not reach requirement, The period of soil severe drought, if without enough irrigations, fruit low yield can be caused even dead;
At present, drip irrigation is a kind of accurate irrigation method, using low pressure pipeline system, by the drip irrigation being placed at crop root Water is delivered directly to field by band, has many water droppers to do outlet on drip irrigation zone, and the water overflowed from outlet slowly moistens crop Rhizosphere soil, is maximally effective Water Saving Irrigation Mode because wetted perimeter is controllable.
When in use, often there is emitter clogging phenomenon in Jing for drip irrigation zone, such as little particle is to emitter flow channel present in water Block, or the cation in water such as calcium, magnesium crystallize obstruction in runner, blocking modal method in the event of water dropper is Water dropper or drip irrigation zone are changed, agricultural cost is so undoubtedly increased.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water source is filtered, blocking is prevented, it is ensured that irrigation effect, it is easy to clear up, improve Irrigation efficiency, the irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system of reduces cost, to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned background technology in propose.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system, including cistern, web plate, suction head, drinking-water pipe, support, the first water pump, buffer-precipitation Pond, dividing plate, outlet pipe, the second water pump, drip irrigation band body and paster-type water dropper;The web plate is located inside cistern, web plate end Portion is fixedly connected on cistern right side wall, bottom, and web plate positioned at suction head outside;It is right that the support is fixedly connected on cistern Side wall, support also is located inside web plate, wherein, drinking-water pipe left side is fixedly connected on support, and drinking-water pipe left end is provided with suction head, Filter element is provided with inside suction head;First water pump is fixed on cistern right side top, the first water feeding of water pump end and drinking-water pipe phase Connection, the first water pump water outlet end is connected with inside buffer-precipitation pond;Buffer-precipitation pond center of inside is vertically fixedly installed Dividing plate, buffer-precipitation pond bottom right side is provided with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is provided with the second water pump, and outlet pipe connection drip irrigation zone sheet Body;The drip irrigation zone inner body wall is provided with paster-type water dropper, and drip irrigation band body is provided with weeper;The paster-type water dropper includes Filter mouth, front turbulent runner, turbulent groove, rear turbulent flow runner and water leg;The filtration mouth is arranged at front turbulent flow runner front end, front The rear end of turbulent runner communicates with the water inlet of turbulent groove, and the outlet of turbulent groove is communicated with rear turbulent runner front end;After described The rear end of turbulent runner communicates with water leg, and water leg is communicated with weeper, wherein, filter in mouth and drainage screen is installed;Institute The afterbody for stating turbulent groove arranges turbulent flow projection;Spinosity piece is set in the head of turbulent groove, the entrance that turbulent groove is pointed in piece tip is pierced Place.
Further:The turbulent flow is raised equidistantly regularly arranged.
Further:The filtration mouth is wider than front turbulent flow runner.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
In the present invention, water is stored in cistern, then is for the first time filtered the debris in water by web plate, inside suction head Filter element carries out secondary filter, then water is extracted in buffer-precipitation pond by the first water pump, and water is sunk again by buffer-precipitation pond Form sediment, last water is by water outlet pipe flow in drip irrigation band body;Wherein, web plate, suction head, buffer-precipitation pond are effectively carried out to water source Filter, prevent from irrigating blocking, it is ensured that irrigation effect;
In the present invention, current are filtered from turbulent runner before mouth is flowed into is filtered, and water carries out turbulent flow and subtracts through front turbulent runner Speed, enters in the turbulent groove widened, and water again passes by thorn piece and crushed, and turbulent projection reaches abundant turbulent flow, the impurity of carrying It is deposited in turbulent groove, and then in water leg, completes to drip;During, can be entering the small of the easy blocking of air stream enter runner Particle filtering falls, and so as to ensure that runner can be with unblocked, drainage screen such as physical clogging is molecule attachment, can be with adept Move molecule eliminating impurities, it is to avoid be difficult to the situation cleared up, plugging rate is greatly lowered, and improves the utilization of drip irrigation zone Rate, reduces cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of paster-type water dropper in irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1~2 are referred to, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system, including cistern 1, web plate 2, suction Head 3, drinking-water pipe 4, support 5, the first water pump 6, buffer-precipitation pond 7, dividing plate 8, outlet pipe 9, the second water pump 10, drip irrigation band body 11 and paster-type water dropper 20;The web plate 2 is located inside cistern 1, and the end of web plate 2 is fixedly connected on the right side wall of cistern 1, bottom Portion, and web plate 2 is located at the outside of suction head 3;The support 5 is fixedly connected on the right side wall of cistern 1, and support 5 also is located in web plate 2 Portion, wherein, the left side of drinking-water pipe 4 is fixedly connected on support 5, and the left end of drinking-water pipe 4 is provided with suction head 3, and filter is provided with inside suction head 3 Core;First water pump 6 is fixed on the right side of cistern 1 top, and the water inlet end of the first water pump 6 is connected with drinking-water pipe 4, the first water pump 6 water sides are connected with inside buffer-precipitation pond 7;The center of inside of buffer-precipitation pond 7 is vertically fixedly installed dividing plate 8, buffering The bottom right side of sedimentation tank 7 is provided with outlet pipe 9, and outlet pipe 9 is provided with the second water pump 10, and the connection drip irrigation of outlet pipe 9 band body 11; In work, water is stored in cistern 1, then is for the first time filtered the debris in water by web plate 2, the filter inside suction head 3 Core carries out secondary filter, then water is extracted in buffer-precipitation pond 7 by the first water pump 6, and water is sunk again by buffer-precipitation pond 7 Form sediment, last water is flowed in drip irrigation band body 11 by outlet pipe 9;Wherein, web plate 2, suction head 3, buffer-precipitation pond 7 are effectively to water Source is filtered, and prevents from irrigating blocking, it is ensured that irrigation effect;The inwall of drip irrigation band body 11 is provided with paster-type water dropper 20, drop Fill band body 11 and be provided with weeper 12;The paster-type water dropper 20 include filtering mouth 21, front turbulent runner 22, turbulent groove 23, Turbulent runner 25 and water leg 26 afterwards;The filtration mouth 21 is arranged at front turbulent flow runner 22 front end, the rear end of front turbulent runner 22 Communicate with the water inlet of turbulent groove 23, the outlet of turbulent groove 23 is communicated with the rear front end of turbulent runner 25;Turbulent flow runner after described 25 rear end communicates with water leg 26, and water leg 26 is communicated with weeper 12;Wherein, turbulent flow runner 22 before mouth 21 is wider than is filtered, Filter in mouth 21 and drainage screen 28 is installed;Turbulent flow raised 24 is set in the afterbody of the turbulent groove 23, turbulent flow projection 24 is equidistant It is regularly arranged;Spinosity piece 27 is set in the head of turbulent groove 23, the porch that turbulent groove 23 is pointed in the tip of piece 27 is pierced;In work, Current are filtered from turbulent runner 33 before mouth is flowed into is filtered, and water carries out turbulent deceleration through front turbulent runner 22, enters and widens Turbulent groove 23 in, water again passes by thorn piece 27 and is crushed, and turbulent flow raised 24 reaches abundant turbulent flow, the contamination precipitation of carrying in In turbulent groove 23, and then in water leg 26, complete to drip;During, can be entering small of the easy blocking of air stream enter runner Grain is filtered out, and so as to ensure that runner can be with unblocked, such as the physical clogging of drainage screen 28 is that molecule adheres to, can be with adept Move molecule eliminating impurities, it is to avoid be difficult to the situation cleared up, plugging rate is greatly lowered, and improves the utilization of drip irrigation zone Rate, reduces cost.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the present invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as and limit involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity those skilled in the art should Using description as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also Jing it is appropriately combined, form those skilled in the art Understandable other embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system, including cistern(1), web plate(2), suction head(3), drinking-water pipe(4), support(5)、 First water pump(6), buffer-precipitation pond(7), dividing plate(8), outlet pipe(9), the second water pump(10), drip irrigation band body(11)And paster Formula water dropper(20);Characterized in that, the web plate(2)Positioned at cistern(1)Inside, web plate(2)End is fixedly connected on water-retention Pond(1)Right side wall, bottom, and web plate(2)Positioned at suction head(3)Outside;The support(5)It is fixedly connected on cistern(1)It is right Side wall, support(5)It also is located at web plate(2)Inside, wherein, drinking-water pipe(4)Left side is fixedly connected on support(5)On, drinking-water pipe(4) Left end is provided with suction head(3), suction head(3)Inside is provided with filter element;First water pump(6)It is fixed on cistern(1)On right side Side, the first water pump(6)Water inlet end and drinking-water pipe(4)It is connected, the first water pump(6)Water side and buffer-precipitation pond(7)Internal phase Connection;The buffer-precipitation pond(7)Center of inside is vertically fixedly installed dividing plate(8), buffer-precipitation pond(7)Bottom right side is provided with out Water pipe(9), outlet pipe(9)It is provided with the second water pump(10), and outlet pipe(9)Connection drip irrigation band body(11);The drip irrigation zone Body(11)Inwall is provided with paster-type water dropper(20), drip irrigation band body(11)It is provided with weeper(12);The paster-type water dropper (20)Including filtration mouth(21), front turbulent runner(22), turbulent groove(23), rear turbulent flow runner(25)And water leg(26);It is described Filter mouth(21)Turbulent flow runner before being arranged at(22)Front end, front turbulent runner(22)Rear end and turbulent groove(23)Water inlet phase It is logical, turbulent groove(23)Outlet and rear turbulent runner(25)Front end communicates;Turbulent flow runner after described(25)Rear end with catchment Groove(26)Communicate, water leg(26)With weeper(12)Communicate, wherein, filter mouth(21)Drainage screen is inside installed(28);Institute State turbulent groove(23)Afterbody to arrange turbulent flow raised(24);In turbulent groove(23)Head arrange spinosity piece(27), pierce piece(27) Point to turbulent groove in tip(23)Porch.
2. irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the turbulent flow is raised(24)Equidistantly advise Then arrange.
3. irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filtration mouth(21)It is wider than front turbulent flow Runner(22).
CN201611017839.1A 2016-11-20 2016-11-20 Farmland water conservancy irrigation system Withdrawn CN106561414A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611017839.1A CN106561414A (en) 2016-11-20 2016-11-20 Farmland water conservancy irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611017839.1A CN106561414A (en) 2016-11-20 2016-11-20 Farmland water conservancy irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106561414A true CN106561414A (en) 2017-04-19

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CN201611017839.1A Withdrawn CN106561414A (en) 2016-11-20 2016-11-20 Farmland water conservancy irrigation system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006429A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-12-18 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 A kind of energy saving drip irrigation appliance of farmland machinery
CN111115980A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-08 岭南水务集团有限公司 High-efficiency subsurface flow constructed wetland system and sewage treatment method thereof
CN112154900A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-01 东珠生态环保股份有限公司 Landscaping water-collecting irrigation system suitable for semi-arid region

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205017993U (en) * 2015-09-27 2016-02-10 河北朝源灌排设备科技有限公司 Anti turbulent drip irrigation zone of jam
CN205357487U (en) * 2016-02-08 2016-07-06 张贵贤 Energy -saving irrigation system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205017993U (en) * 2015-09-27 2016-02-10 河北朝源灌排设备科技有限公司 Anti turbulent drip irrigation zone of jam
CN205357487U (en) * 2016-02-08 2016-07-06 张贵贤 Energy -saving irrigation system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006429A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-12-18 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 A kind of energy saving drip irrigation appliance of farmland machinery
CN111115980A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-08 岭南水务集团有限公司 High-efficiency subsurface flow constructed wetland system and sewage treatment method thereof
CN112154900A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-01 东珠生态环保股份有限公司 Landscaping water-collecting irrigation system suitable for semi-arid region

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Application publication date: 20170419