CN109418130A - A kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109418130A CN109418130A CN201710751902.2A CN201710751902A CN109418130A CN 109418130 A CN109418130 A CN 109418130A CN 201710751902 A CN201710751902 A CN 201710751902A CN 109418130 A CN109418130 A CN 109418130A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- turbulent
- irrigation
- web plate
- reservoir
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation systems, including reservoir, web plate, suction head, drinking-water pipe, bracket, the first water pump, buffer-precipitation pond, partition, outlet pipe, the second water pump, trickle irrigation band body and paster-type water dropper;The web plate is located inside reservoir, and web plate end is fixedly connected on reservoir right side wall, bottom, and web plate is located on the outside of suction head;The bracket is fixedly connected on reservoir right side wall, and bracket also is located inside web plate, wherein is fixedly connected on bracket on the left of drinking-water pipe, drinking-water pipe left end is equipped with suction head, is equipped with filter core inside suction head;First water pump is fixed on top, the first water pump inlet on the right side of reservoir and is connected with drinking-water pipe, is connected inside the first water pump water outlet end and buffer-precipitation pond;Partition is fixedly installed in buffer-precipitation pond center of inside vertically;The present invention is effectively filtered water source, prevents from irrigating blocking, guarantees irrigation effect, easy to clean, increases irrigation efficiency, reduces cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to irrigation system, specifically a kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system.
Background technique
With the development of economy, agricultural is in occupation of increasingly important role in we live, and the whole nation is most at present
The case where capital drought in area, people can irrigate farmland using irrigation rig for the yield of agricultural;
For orchard worker, water be influence fruit growing an important factor for one of, be the important component of organism;If fruit root
It is soil moisture deficiency, then will lead to that fruit root system development is poor, and slow growth does not reach requirement fruit indices,
The period of soil severe drought, if it is even dead to will lead to fruit low yield without enough irrigations;
Currently, trickle irrigation is that a kind of irrigation method of precision using low pressure pipeline system passes through the trickle irrigation being placed at crop root
Water is delivered directly to field by band, has many water droppers to do water outlet on drip irrigation zone, and the water overflowed from water outlet slowly moistens crop
Rhizosphere soil is most effective Water Saving Irrigation Mode since wetted perimeter is controllable.
Drip irrigation zone when in use, emitter clogging phenomenon frequent occurrence, such as little particle present in water is to emitter flow channel
Cationic such as calcium, magnesium in blocking or water crystallize obstruction in runner, and blocking the most common method in case of water dropper is
Water dropper or drip irrigation zone are replaced, undoubtedly increases agricultural cost in this way.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of filterings of water source, prevent from blocking, and guarantee irrigation effect, easy to clean, improve
Irrigation efficiency reduces the irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system of cost, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system, including reservoir, web plate, suction head, drinking-water pipe, bracket, the first water pump, buffer-precipitation
Pond, partition, outlet pipe, the second water pump, trickle irrigation band body and paster-type water dropper;The web plate is located inside reservoir, web plate end
Portion is fixedly connected on reservoir right side wall, bottom, and web plate is located on the outside of suction head;The bracket is fixedly connected on the reservoir right side
Side wall, bracket also are located inside web plate, wherein it is fixedly connected on bracket on the left of drinking-water pipe, drinking-water pipe left end is equipped with suction head,
Filter core is equipped with inside suction head;First water pump is fixed on top, the first water pump inlet and drinking-water pipe phase on the right side of reservoir
It is connected to, is connected inside the first water pump water outlet end and buffer-precipitation pond;Buffer-precipitation pond center of inside is fixedly installed vertically
Partition, buffer-precipitation pond bottom right side are equipped with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is equipped with the second water pump, and outlet pipe connects drip irrigation zone sheet
Body;The drip irrigation zone inner body wall is equipped with paster-type water dropper, and trickle irrigation band body is equipped with weeper;The paster-type water dropper includes
Filter mouth, preceding turbulent runner, turbulent slot, rear turbulent runner sum aggregate sink;Turbulent runner front end, preceding before the filtering mouth is set to
The rear end of turbulent runner is communicated with the water inlet of turbulent slot, and the water outlet of turbulent slot is communicated with rear turbulent runner front end;After described
The rear end of turbulent runner is communicated with catch basin, and catch basin is communicated with weeper, wherein is equipped with filter screen in filtering mouth;Institute
State the tail portion setting turbulent flow protrusion of turbulent slot;Spinosity piece is set on the head of turbulent slot, the entrance of turbulent slot is directed toward in thorn piece tip
Place.
Further: the turbulent flow protrusion is equidistant regularly arranged.
Further: the filtering mouth width is in preceding turbulent runner.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In the present invention, water is stored into reservoir, then is filtered the sundries in water for the first time by web plate, inside suction head
Filter core carries out secondary filter, then water is extracted into buffer-precipitation pond by the first water pump, water is sunk by buffer-precipitation pond again
It forms sediment, last water is flowed in trickle irrigation band body by outlet pipe;Wherein, web plate, suction head, buffer-precipitation pond effectively carry out water source
Filtering prevents from irrigating blocking, guarantees irrigation effect;
In the present invention, water flow flows into preceding turbulent runner from filtering mouth, is filtered, and water carries out turbulent flow by preceding turbulent runner and subtracts
Speed, into the turbulent slot widened, water again passes by thorn piece and is crushed, and turbulent protrusion reaches abundant turbulent flow, the impurity of carrying
It is deposited in turbulent slot, and then enters in catch basin, complete to drip;It in the process, can be susceptible to plugging small runner appearance is entered
Particle filtering falls, to guarantee that runner can be unblocked, filter screen such as physical clogging, that is, molecule attachment can be adept
It moves molecule eliminating impurities, avoids the situation for being difficult to clear up, plugging rate is greatly lowered, and improves the utilization of drip irrigation zone
Rate reduces costs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of paster-type water dropper in irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system, including reservoir 1, web plate 2, inhale
Head 3, drinking-water pipe 4, bracket 5, the first water pump 6, buffer-precipitation pond 7, partition 8, outlet pipe 9, the second water pump 10, trickle irrigation band body
11 and paster-type water dropper 20;The web plate 2 is located inside reservoir 1, and 2 end of web plate is fixedly connected on 1 right side wall of reservoir, bottom
Portion, and web plate 2 is located at 3 outside of suction head;The bracket 5 is fixedly connected on 1 right side wall of reservoir, and bracket 5 also is located in web plate 2
Portion, wherein be fixedly connected on the left of drinking-water pipe 4 on bracket 5,4 left end of drinking-water pipe is equipped with suction head 3, is equipped with filter inside suction head 3
Core;First water pump 6 is fixed on 1 right side top of reservoir, and 6 water inlet end of the first water pump is connected with drinking-water pipe 4, the first water pump
It is connected inside 6 water outlets and buffer-precipitation pond 7;Partition 8 is fixedly installed in 7 center of inside of buffer-precipitation pond vertically, buffering
7 bottom right side of sedimentation basin is equipped with outlet pipe 9, and outlet pipe 9 is equipped with the second water pump 10, and outlet pipe 9 connects trickle irrigation band body 11;
In work, water is stored into reservoir 1, then is filtered the sundries in water for the first time by web plate 2, the filter inside suction head 3
Core carries out secondary filter, then water is extracted into buffer-precipitation pond 7 by the first water pump 6, water is sunk by buffer-precipitation pond 7 again
It forms sediment, last water is flowed in trickle irrigation band body 11 by outlet pipe 9;Wherein, web plate 2, suction head 3, buffer-precipitation pond 7 are effectively to water
Source is filtered, and is prevented from irrigating blocking, is guaranteed irrigation effect;11 inner wall of trickle irrigation band body is equipped with paster-type water dropper 20, drop
It fills band body 11 and is equipped with weeper 12;The paster-type water dropper 20 include filtering mouth 21, preceding turbulent runner 22, turbulent slot 23,
Turbulent runner 25 and catch basin 26 afterwards;22 front end of turbulent runner before the filtering mouth 21 is set to, the rear end of preceding turbulent flow runner 22
It is communicated with the water inlet of turbulent slot 23, the water outlet of turbulent slot 23 is communicated with 25 front end of rear turbulent runner;Turbulent runner after described
25 rear end is communicated with catch basin 26, and catch basin 26 is communicated with weeper 12;Wherein, turbulent flow runner 22 before filtering mouth 21 is wider than,
Filter screen 28 is installed in filtering mouth 21;In the tail portion setting turbulent flow protrusion 24 of the turbulent slot 23, turbulent flow protrusion 24 is equidistant
It is regularly arranged;Spinosity piece 27 is set on the head of turbulent slot 23, the inlet of turbulent slot 23 is directed toward in thorn 27 tip of piece;In work,
Water flow from filtering mouth flow into before turbulent runner 33, be filtered, water carries out turbulent deceleration by preceding turbulent runner 22, into widening
Turbulent slot 23 in, water again passes by thorn piece 27 and is crushed, and turbulent flow protrusion 24 reaches abundant turbulent flow, the contamination precipitation of carrying in
In turbulent slot 23, and then enter in catch basin 26, completes to drip;In the process, susceptible to plugging small can be held runner is entered
Grain filters out, to guarantee that runner can be unblocked, such as physical clogging of filter screen 28, that is, molecule attachment can be adept
It moves molecule eliminating impurities, avoids the situation for being difficult to clear up, plugging rate is greatly lowered, and improves the utilization of drip irrigation zone
Rate reduces costs.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system, including reservoir (1), web plate (2), suction head (3), drinking-water pipe (4), bracket (5),
First water pump (6), buffer-precipitation pond (7), partition (8), outlet pipe (9), the second water pump (10), trickle irrigation band body (11) and patch
Formula water dropper (20);It is characterized in that, the web plate (2) is located at, reservoir (1) is internal, and web plate (2) end is fixedly connected on water storage
Pond (1) right side wall, bottom, and web plate (2) is located on the outside of suction head (3);The bracket (5) is fixedly connected on reservoir (1) right side
Side wall, it is internal that bracket (5) also is located at web plate (2), wherein is fixedly connected on bracket (5) on the left of drinking-water pipe (4), drinking-water pipe (4)
Left end is equipped with suction head (3), and filter core is equipped with inside suction head (3);First water pump (6) is fixed on reservoir (1) right side
Side, the first water pump (6) water inlet end are connected with drinking-water pipe (4), the first water pump (6) water outlet and buffer-precipitation pond (7) internal phase
Connection;Buffer-precipitation pond (7) center of inside is fixedly installed partition (8) vertically, and buffer-precipitation pond (7) bottom right side is equipped with
Water pipe (9), outlet pipe (9) are equipped with the second water pump (10), and outlet pipe (9) connection trickle irrigation band body (11);The drip irrigation zone
Ontology (11) inner wall is equipped with paster-type water dropper (20), and trickle irrigation band body (11) is equipped with weeper (12);The paster-type water dropper
It (20) include filtering mouth (21), preceding turbulent runner (22), turbulent slot (23), rear turbulent runner (25) and catch basin (26);It is described
Filtering mouth (21) turbulent runner (22) front end before being set to, the water inlet phase of the rear end of preceding turbulent flow runner (22) and turbulent slot (23)
Logical, the water outlet of turbulent slot (23) is communicated with rear turbulent runner (25) front end;After described the rear end of turbulent runner (25) with catchment
Slot (26) communicates, and catch basin (26) is communicated with weeper (12), wherein is equipped with filter screen (28) in filtering mouth (21);Institute
The tail portion setting turbulent flow for stating turbulent slot (23) is raised (24);Spinosity piece (27) are set on the head of turbulent slot (23), are pierced piece (27)
It is directed toward the inlet of turbulent slot (23) in tip.
2. irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the turbulent flow raised (24) is equidistantly advised
Then arrange.
3. irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtering mouth (21) is wider than preceding turbulent flow
Runner (22).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710751902.2A CN109418130A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710751902.2A CN109418130A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109418130A true CN109418130A (en) | 2019-03-05 |
Family
ID=65503289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710751902.2A Withdrawn CN109418130A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109418130A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111887136A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-06 | 海南广军实业有限公司 | Farmland water-saving device and method |
CN114885803A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-12 | 莱芜春雨节水器材有限公司 | Double-color forming anti-blocking cylindrical dripper |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201710751902.2A patent/CN109418130A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111887136A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-06 | 海南广军实业有限公司 | Farmland water-saving device and method |
CN114885803A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-12 | 莱芜春雨节水器材有限公司 | Double-color forming anti-blocking cylindrical dripper |
CN114885803B (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2023-08-08 | 莱芜春雨节水器材有限公司 | Double-color forming anti-blocking cylindrical dripper |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190305 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |