CN103069961B - A kind of three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems - Google Patents
A kind of three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN103069961B CN103069961B CN201310020769.5A CN201310020769A CN103069961B CN 103069961 B CN103069961 B CN 103069961B CN 201310020769 A CN201310020769 A CN 201310020769A CN 103069961 B CN103069961 B CN 103069961B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems, comprise natural pond liquid chamber, natural pond liquid pretreatment pool and drip irrigation appliance, three grades of hierarchic structures for reducing successively in the liquid pretreatment pool of described natural pond, wherein the highest cascaded surface is set to one-level settling zone, scala media tread is set to two-stage precipitation district, and lowest-order tread is set to three grades of settling zones; The inlet of described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool is arranged within the scope of one-level settling zone, the liquid outlet of described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool is arranged within the scope of three grades of settling zones, described natural pond liquid chamber is communicated with by the inlet of water influent pipeline with natural pond liquid pretreatment pool, and described drip irrigation appliance is communicated with the liquid outlet of natural pond liquid pretreatment pool by fluid pipeline.Three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems provided by the invention, disposable economic input can for a long time, effectively carry out the filtration of natural pond liquid, reduce the use cost of natural pond liquid, be beneficial to the popularization of natural pond drip irrigation.<!--1-->
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of natural pond drip irrigation fertilization system, particularly relate to three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems.
Background technology
Natural pond liquid is a kind of quick-acting of widely knowing of people and the long-lasting bio-organic fertilizer had both, can not only fertilizer for replacing chemical completely, or produces the best fertilizer of organic food.Containing abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, each amino acid, vitamin, protein, gibberellin, growth hormone, carbohydrate, nucleic acid and antibiotic etc. in the liquid of natural pond, and butyric acid, heteroauxin, cobalamin isoreactivity resisting substance, therefore there is the double action promoting plant growth and control disease generation.
Natural pond liquid is used as foliage fertilizer, can regulate crop production metabolism, extra-nutrition, growth promoting effects balance, strengthen photosynthesis; Be applied to vegetables, can prevention and elimination of disease and pests, make that vegetables is good, output is high; Be applied to fruit tree, be conducive to flower bud differentiation, flower and fruit protecting, fruit fast gaining, ripe consistent, quality better, as fruit tree drip irrigation fertilizer, natural pond liquid course of conveying loss can being reduced, improve natural pond liquid availability, rich water can being realized with executing simultaneously, natural pond liquid almost all infiltrates in plow layer with water, effectively prevent nutrient loss in the liquid of natural pond, greatly improve natural pond liquid as the availability of fertilizer, can also effectively prevent the salinization of soil and soil compaction; Fertile as vegetables drop irrigation in booth, canopy humidity can be reduced, reduce disease and occur, promote vegetable growth, reduce pollution by chemical fertilizer, produce pollution-free vegetable, easy to operate.
But there is a very scabrous blockage problem as foliage fertilizer and drip irrigation fertilizer in natural pond liquid at present, expensive for the comparatively effective filter plant of natural pond liquid on the market, and cheap strainer filtering weak effect and filter screen need often to upgrade, this greatly have impact on the popularization of natural pond liquid for foliage fertilizer and drip irrigation fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems, disposable economic input can for a long time, effectively carry out the filtration of natural pond liquid, reduce the use cost of natural pond liquid, be beneficial to the popularization of natural pond drip irrigation.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems, comprise natural pond liquid chamber, natural pond liquid pretreatment pool and drip irrigation appliance, three grades of hierarchic structures for reducing successively in the liquid pretreatment pool of described natural pond, wherein the highest cascaded surface is set to one-level settling zone, scala media tread is set to two-stage precipitation district, and lowest-order tread is set to three grades of settling zones; The inlet of described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool is arranged within the scope of one-level settling zone, the liquid outlet of described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool is arranged within the scope of three grades of settling zones, described natural pond liquid chamber is communicated with by the inlet of water influent pipeline with natural pond liquid pretreatment pool, and described drip irrigation appliance is communicated with the liquid outlet of natural pond liquid pretreatment pool by fluid pipeline.
In use, first the natural pond liquid in the liquid chamber of natural pond enter one-level settling zone to said system, and carry out the precipitation of certain hour in one-level settling zone after, dregs sink to bottom one-level settling zone, and comparatively the natural pond liquid of high-quality is affected by gravity the two-stage precipitation district of inflow automatically; Carry out the precipitation of certain hour in two-stage precipitation district after, dregs sink to bottom two-stage precipitation district, and more the natural pond liquid of high-quality is affected by gravity inflow three grades of settling zones automatically; After three grades of settling zones carry out the precipitation of certain hour, dregs sink to bottom three grades of settling zones, and the natural pond liquid of high-quality then for drip irrigation appliance, can reach dregs filtering object the most.Due to natural pond liquid in one-level settling zone, two-stage precipitation district and three grades of settling zones need sedimentation cycle, therefore need the flow velocity and the flow controlling and adjustment in addition that natural pond liquid are entered to one-level settling zone, reached optimum sedimentation effect.Certainly in order to ensure dregs filtration result, need regularly to clear up the dregs bottom one-level settling zone, two-stage precipitation district and three grades of settling zones.
Preferably, described one-level settling zone is the groove structure be arranged on the highest cascaded surface, and described two-stage precipitation district is arranged on the groove structure on scala media tread, and described three grades of settling zones are be arranged on the groove structure on lowest-order tread.Dregs can be provided to hold district by the design of groove structure, reduce the outflow of these settling zone dregs, improve dregs filtration result.Certainly, the cascaded surface with certain slope or level inherently defines simple settling zone structure.
Preferably, the single filter structure higher than the highest cascaded surface is set in described one-level settling zone on the side of two-stage precipitation district transition, on the side of three grades of settling zone transition, is provided with the cascade filtration structure higher than scala media tread in described two-stage precipitation district; The natural pond melt cinder dregs content that this settling zone of further reduction flows out.Specifically, described single filter structure and/or cascade filtration structure are filter structure, cobblestone packed structures, rubble packed structures, coarse sand packed structures or fine sand packed structures, the fine sand packed structures etc. that the coarse sand that the rubble that the cobblestone that such as particle diameter is 3 ~ 5cm, particle diameter are 1 ~ 1.5cm, particle diameter are 2 ~ 4cm, particle diameter are 0.1 ~ 2.0cm.
Preferably, the inner surface of described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool is xoncrete structure.
Preferably, between the highest described cascaded surface and scala media tread, between scala media tread and lowest-order tread by outward-dipping domatic transition.
Beneficial effect: three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems provided by the invention, disposable economic input can for a long time, effectively carry out the filtration of natural pond liquid, reduce the use cost of natural pond liquid, be beneficial to the popularization of natural pond drip irrigation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Be illustrated in figure 1 a kind of three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems, comprise natural pond liquid chamber 1, natural pond liquid pretreatment pool 2 and drip irrigation appliance 3, three grades of hierarchic structures for reducing successively in described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool 2, wherein the highest cascaded surface is set to one-level settling zone 21, scala media tread is set to two-stage precipitation district 22, and lowest-order tread is set to three grades of settling zones 23; The inlet of described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool 2 is arranged in one-level settling zone 21 scope, the liquid outlet of described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool 2 is arranged in three grades of settling zone 23 scopes, described natural pond liquid chamber 1 is communicated with by the inlet of water influent pipeline with natural pond liquid pretreatment pool 2, and described drip irrigation appliance 3 is communicated with the liquid outlet of natural pond liquid pretreatment pool 2 by fluid pipeline.
In this example: described one-level settling zone 21 is for being arranged on the groove structure on the highest cascaded surface, and described two-stage precipitation district 22 is for being arranged on the groove structure on scala media tread, and described three grades of settling zones 23 are for being arranged on the groove structure on lowest-order tread.
Can also be designed in addition: the single filter structure higher than the highest cascaded surface is set in described one-level settling zone 21 on the side of two-stage precipitation district 22 transition, on the side of three grades of settling zone 23 transition, be provided with the cascade filtration structure higher than scala media tread in described two-stage precipitation district 22; Described single filter structure and/or cascade filtration structure are filter structure, cobblestone packed structures, rubble packed structures, coarse sand packed structures or fine sand packed structures.
Preferably, the inner surface of described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool 2 is xoncrete structure; By outward-dipping domatic transition between the highest described cascaded surface and scala media tread, between scala media tread and lowest-order tread.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind three grades separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems, it is characterized in that: comprise natural pond liquid chamber (1), natural pond liquid pretreatment pool (2) and drip irrigation appliance (3), three grades of hierarchic structures for reducing successively in described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool (2), wherein the highest cascaded surface is set to one-level settling zone (21), scala media tread is set to two-stage precipitation district (22), and lowest-order tread is set to three grades of settling zones (23); The inlet of described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool (2) is arranged in one-level settling zone (21) scope, the liquid outlet of described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool (2) is arranged in three grades of settling zone (23) scopes, described natural pond liquid chamber (1) is communicated with by the inlet of water influent pipeline with natural pond liquid pretreatment pool (2), and described drip irrigation appliance (3) is communicated with by the liquid outlet of fluid pipeline with natural pond liquid pretreatment pool (2);
Described one-level settling zone (21) is for being arranged on the groove structure on the highest cascaded surface, and described two-stage precipitation district (22) is for being arranged on the groove structure on scala media tread, and described three grades of settling zones (23) are for being arranged on the groove structure on lowest-order tread;
Single filter structure higher than the highest cascaded surface is set on the side of two-stage precipitation district (22) transition described one-level settling zone (21), on the side of three grades of settling zones (23) transition, is provided with the cascade filtration structure higher than scala media tread described two-stage precipitation district (22).
2. three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described single filter structure and/or cascade filtration structure are filter structure, cobblestone packed structures, rubble packed structures, coarse sand packed structures or fine sand packed structures.
3. three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner surface of described natural pond liquid pretreatment pool (2) is xoncrete structure.
4. three grades of separate type natural pond drip irrigation fertilization systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by outward-dipping domatic transition between the highest described cascaded surface and scala media tread, between scala media tread and lowest-order tread.
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CN104889008B (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Drought water spray systemic circulatory system and its construction method |
CN108178374B (en) * | 2017-08-13 | 2020-11-17 | 佛山市汇之源城北污水处理有限公司 | A sediment device for domestic sewage |
CN107381873A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-24 | 衡阳旭光锌锗科技有限公司 | Containing zinc, cadmium ion processing unit in waste water |
CN108718869A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-11-02 | 赣州市南康区俊萍果业发展有限公司 | A kind of Nankang's sweet tea shaddock standardized planting technology |
CN112079659A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-15 | 大连理工大学 | Method for applying agricultural organic waste anaerobic digestion by-products to fields |
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GB593631A (en) * | 1945-06-14 | 1947-10-22 | Leonard Charles Pearch | Improvements in or relating to means for spraying plants and trees in hop fields, orchards and the like |
CN101697675A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-04-28 | 华南农业大学 | Method for processing and applying organic fertilizer and processing system |
CN101904289A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-12-08 | 北京市农林科学院 | Biogas slurry fertigation system |
CN201676740U (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-12-22 | 江阴市友佳珠光云母有限公司 | Synthetic mica step-by-step separation device |
CN203086979U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-07-31 | 昆山益谊现代农业科技有限公司 | Three-level separating-type drip fertigation system of biogas slurry |
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2013
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB593631A (en) * | 1945-06-14 | 1947-10-22 | Leonard Charles Pearch | Improvements in or relating to means for spraying plants and trees in hop fields, orchards and the like |
CN101904289A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-12-08 | 北京市农林科学院 | Biogas slurry fertigation system |
CN101697675A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-04-28 | 华南农业大学 | Method for processing and applying organic fertilizer and processing system |
CN201676740U (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-12-22 | 江阴市友佳珠光云母有限公司 | Synthetic mica step-by-step separation device |
CN203086979U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-07-31 | 昆山益谊现代农业科技有限公司 | Three-level separating-type drip fertigation system of biogas slurry |
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