CN106561370A - Planting method of germanium-enrichment paddy rice - Google Patents

Planting method of germanium-enrichment paddy rice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106561370A
CN106561370A CN201610941253.8A CN201610941253A CN106561370A CN 106561370 A CN106561370 A CN 106561370A CN 201610941253 A CN201610941253 A CN 201610941253A CN 106561370 A CN106561370 A CN 106561370A
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China
Prior art keywords
germanium
oryza sativa
rice
implantation methods
regulating agent
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CN201610941253.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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李正
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610941253.8A priority Critical patent/CN106561370A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • A01G22/22Rice
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a planting method of germanium-enrichment paddy rice. The planting method of the germanium-enrichment paddy rice comprises the steps of mixing a germanium-enrichment nutrition regulator in a base fertilizer before transplanting the paddy rice, and mixing the germanium-enrichment nutrition regulator in topdressing at a late tillering stage of the paddy rice, wherein the nutrition regulator is prepared from decomposed coal, peat, tung oil and an organic germanium compound with the weight ratio being 80 to 120: 80 to 120: 40 to 70: 1 to 3. Produced rice is rich in germanium elements required by a human body, so that the problems that at present, people is lack of research on germanium element deficiency of the human body, and no safe and reliable germanium element supply approach exists are effectively solved.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of rich germanium Oryza sativa L.
Technical field
The present invention relates to Rice Cropping field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of rich germanium Oryza sativa L..
Background technology
Organic germanium is a kind of element that human body needs, and it has several functions, and it has dehydrogenation enriched in oxygen function, can make Physical ability keeps sufficient oxygen, so as to safeguard the health of human body.In human body, the decomposition of food is carried out by oxygen, in food In thing catabolic process, need to consume substantial amounts of oxygen, while generating water and carbon dioxide.If without sufficient oxygen, it is possible to Body is set to give rise to diseases.And organic germanium can take the hydrion in human body in vitro out of, demand of the body to oxygen is reduced, So as to be conducive to health.Germanium is entered after human body, in being evenly distributed in each organ-tissue, is completely exhausted out within 24 hours external, category In the trace element that will not be accumulated in the body, its toxicity is extremely low, has no side effect.Human body each organ cell produce in life process Raw waste a, part is excreted through excretory system, and some in each organ, is formed in the form of free radical Pathological changes, cause organ dysfunction decline it is unhealthful, organic germanium can with this part combined with radical after excrete, strengthen organ life Life.
Clinical research finds that be widely recognized as germanium by people at present has good therapeutical effect to various diseases.Main body Now:Antitumor, treatment senile dementia, enhancing immunologic function, slow down aging, prevention and treatment arteriosclerosis, reduction blood glue Denseness, resisting rheumatoid disease arthritis, endocrine regulation, analgesic antiphlogistic, blood pressure lowering, treatment osteoporosises, endocrine regulation, treatment are slow The aspects such as property hepatitis.Germanite has cooling blood for hemostasis to human body, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, the effect of the suppressing the hyperactive liver that relieves inflammation or internal heat, its principle and other Iron-bearing mineral medicine, such as Magnetitum are similar, therefrom for medical angle, contact nature mineral can supplement the not enough element of human body and Trace element, absorbs or drains superfluous element and micro element, make human body keep one it is distinctive just between value.
Germanium can be with anticancer, and germanium is the material for having powerful startup leukocyte effect, and it supplies can the super oxygen in body increases, with The sensitivity of leukocyte also greatly improve.Although the close normal cell of cancerous cell current potential, always somewhat poor with normal cell Away from because the identification sensitivity of leukocyte improves, cancerous cell just escapes the phagocytosis of only leukocyte.
Germanium is again the inducing agent of interferon, and interferon can be the material of virus replication, and germanium can then induce human body generation More interferon, and then virus is resisted, and prevent virus diffusion or increase.
Germanium is the conveyer of oxygen.Ten thousand diseases are produced because of anoxia, and material object is become energy, can not digest and absorb Waste excrete, be all the effect by oxygen.And it is referred to as the exactly germanium of the transport germanium of oxygen.Germanium becomes can internal oxygen Obtain and enrich very much, discharge internal harmful toxins and waste, activate metabolism, good, each device of body for becoming blood circulation It is normal that the function of official also can become.Just because of this, effect of the people to germanium in terms of health and concern also more and more higher.
Oryza sativa L. is the staple food crop of China, and the population with rice as staple food accounts for the 50% of country's total population.Pass through Breeding or fertilizer carry out the germanium nutrients biological reinforcing of staple food crop, improve the Ge content of edible part, are solved in world wide Crowd's germanium supports an important component part of the food systems strategy of Deficiency of Intake, and fertilizer is considered as the reinforcing to selenium etc. more Effectively.The rice cultivated by Oryza sativa L. richness germanium cultivation technique is a kind of natural rich germanium rice, and the germanium absorption of human body of this organic is sharp It is high with rate, the deficiency of nutrient enhancing rice is overcome, and the biosafety issues arguement of transgenic rice is avoided, thus lead to Crossing this approach will have boundless application prospect developing rich germanium rice this new function rice, and to improving the people's Germanium undernutrition has the meaning of reality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of rich germanium Oryza sativa L..
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
The implantation methods of rich germanium Oryza sativa L. of the present invention, it is characterised in that mixing in the base manure before rice transplantation is rich in germanium Nutrition regulating agent, nutrition regulating agent of the mixing rich in germanium in the topdressing of rice tillering latter stage, described nutrition regulating agent by Weathered coal, peat, Oleum Verniciae fordii, organic germanium compounds composition, the weight ratio between it is 80-120: 80-120: 40-70: 1~3.
The preparation method of the nutrition regulating agent is:
(1)Weathered coal and peat are added into alkali alkalization 0.5-1h;
(2)Stirring is lower to add organic germanium compounds, pelletizes after reaction 1-2h;
(3)With Oleum Verniciae fordii by step(2)Obtained granule carries out peplos, obtains final product.
The step(1)Used by middle alkalization is 5% sodium hydroxide solution or potassium hydroxide solution.
The organic germanium compounds are one kind or one kind in Ge-132, spiral shell germanium, furan germanium derivant Thing mixed above.
Preferably, the Oryza sativa L. earing flowering initial stage, the nutrition regulating agent for once preparing is sprayed to rice leaf.
The amount of application of the nutrition regulating agent is 1.5-3kg/ mus.
The content of germanium is 0.05-0.3ug in every 100g rice after rice harves.
The implantation methods of a kind of rich germanium Oryza sativa L. that the present invention is provided have advantages below:
1st, germanium is the necessary trace element of human body, is the conveyer of oxygen, and it has good therapeutical effect, mesh to various diseases The content of Ge element is very low in front various kinds of foods, this crowd to requiring supplementation with germanium, and the patient for particularly lacking germanium is very unfavorable, and And the safety and effectiveness also rare people's research of the arbitrary way of Ge element.The plantation side of the rich germanium Oryza sativa L. that the present invention is provided Method, Ge element of the rice produced rich in needed by human body effectively solves current people and human body Ge element disappearance is ground Study carefully deficiency, the problem without safe and reliable Ge element supply approach.
2nd, in nutrition regulating agent of the present invention, weathered coal, peat are rich in humic acidss, with the inorganic compound of germanium after alkalization Chelated, be difficult to be fixed in soil, it is soluble in water, and do not dissociate, can be absorbed and used by plants well, and do not reduce The fertilizer efficiency of fertilizer;After the peplos of Oleum Verniciae fordii, the available nutrient of the inside is lentamente discharged after being manured into soil, and can extend fertilizer Effect.
3rd, the amount of application of nutrition regulating agent is few, low cost.
Specific embodiment
Effect to make the architectural feature to the present invention and reached has a better understanding and awareness, and uses preferably real Apply example and coordinate detailed description, be described as follows:
Embodiment 1
The implantation methods of rich germanium Oryza sativa L., it is characterised in that nutrition regulating agent of the mixing rich in germanium in the base manure before rice transplantation, Nutrition regulating agent of the mixing rich in germanium in the topdressing of rice tillering latter stage, described nutrition regulating agent is by weathered coal, peat, paulownia Oil, spiral shell germanium composition, the weight ratio between it is 80: 80: 40: 1.
The preparation method of the nutrition regulating agent is:
(1)The sodium hydroxide solution alkalization 0.5h that weathered coal and peat are added 5%;
(2)Stirring is lower to add spiral shell germanium, pelletizes after reaction 2h;
(3)With Oleum Verniciae fordii by step(2)Obtained granule carries out peplos, obtains final product.
The amount of application of the nutrition regulating agent is 1.5kg/ mus.
The content of germanium is 0.05ug in every 100g rice after rice harves.
Embodiment 2
The implantation methods of rich germanium Oryza sativa L., it is characterised in that nutrition regulating agent of the mixing rich in germanium in the base manure before rice transplantation, Nutrition regulating agent of the mixing rich in germanium in the topdressing of rice tillering latter stage, described nutrition regulating agent is by weathered coal, peat, paulownia Oil, spiral shell germanium composition, the weight ratio between it is 120: 120: 70: 3.
The preparation method of the nutrition regulating agent is:
(1)The potassium hydroxide solution alkalization 1h that weathered coal and peat are added 5%;
(2)Stirring is lower to add spiral shell germanium, pelletizes after reaction 1h;
(3)With Oleum Verniciae fordii by step(2)Obtained granule carries out peplos, obtains final product.
The amount of application of the nutrition regulating agent is 3g/ mus.
The content of germanium is 0.03ug in every 100g rice after rice harves.
Embodiment 3
The implantation methods of rich germanium Oryza sativa L., it is characterised in that nutrition regulating agent of the mixing rich in germanium in the base manure before rice transplantation, Nutrition regulating agent of the mixing rich in germanium in the topdressing of rice tillering latter stage, described nutrition regulating agent is by weathered coal, peat, paulownia Oil, triphenyl furancarboxylic acid germanium, spiral shell germanium composition, the weight ratio between it is 10: 10: 5: 1: 1;
The preparation method of the nutrition regulating agent is:
(1)The potassium hydroxide solution alkalization 1h that weathered coal and peat are added 5%;
(2)Stirring is lower to add triphenyl furancarboxylic acid germanium and spiral shell germanium, reacts 1.5h grains;
(3)With Oleum Verniciae fordii by step(2)Obtained granule carries out peplos, obtains final product.
At the Oryza sativa L. earing flowering initial stage, the nutrition regulating agent for once preparing is sprayed to rice leaf.
The amount of application of the nutrition regulating agent is 2/ mu.
The content of germanium is 0.15ug in every 100g rice after rice harves.
Although above having used general explanation, specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause This, without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of implantation methods of rich germanium Oryza sativa L., it is characterised in that nutrition of the mixing rich in germanium in the base manure before rice transplantation Regulator, nutrition regulating agent of the mixing rich in germanium in the topdressing of rice tillering latter stage, described nutrition regulating agent by weathered coal, Peat, Oleum Verniciae fordii, organic germanium compounds composition, the weight ratio between it is 80-120: 80-120: 40-70: 1~3.
2. implantation methods of richness germanium Oryza sativa L. as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the nutrition regulating agent For:
(1)Weathered coal and peat are added into alkali alkalization 0.5-1h;
(2)Stirring is lower to add organic germanium compounds, pelletizes after reaction 1-2h;
(3)With Oleum Verniciae fordii by step(2)Obtained granule carries out peplos, obtains final product.
3. implantation methods of richness germanium Oryza sativa L. as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the organic germanium compounds are hydroxyl One or more mixture in ethyl germanium sesquioxide, spiral shell germanium, furan germanium derivant.
4. implantation methods of richness germanium Oryza sativa L. as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that characterized in that, the step(1)In Used by alkalization is 5% sodium hydroxide solution or potassium hydroxide solution.
5. implantation methods of richness germanium Oryza sativa L. as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The Oryza sativa L. earing flowering initial stage, to water The nutrition regulating agent that rice foliage-spray is once prepared.
6. implantation methods of richness germanium Oryza sativa L. as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The administration of the nutrition regulating agent Measure as 1.5-3kg/ mus.
7. implantation methods of richness germanium Oryza sativa L. as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Per 100g rice after rice harves The content of middle germanium is 0.05-0.3ug.
CN201610941253.8A 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Planting method of germanium-enrichment paddy rice Withdrawn CN106561370A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109156292A (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-08 安徽硒无忧现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of richness germanium rice

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1490283A (en) * 2003-05-23 2004-04-21 郑军武 Rich germanium fertilizer used on leaves
CN1586131A (en) * 2004-09-03 2005-03-02 郑军武 Method for producing germanium enriched rice
CN101278715A (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-08 赵晓东 Rice with high content of chromium, zincium, vanadium and selenium and method for planting the same and uses thereof
CN104045462A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-09-17 覃仁安 Tung oil film-coated slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105481591A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-13 广西复鑫益生物科技有限公司 Pollution-free fertilizer
CN105801216A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-27 史丹利化肥贵港有限公司 Tobacco special fertilizer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1490283A (en) * 2003-05-23 2004-04-21 郑军武 Rich germanium fertilizer used on leaves
CN1586131A (en) * 2004-09-03 2005-03-02 郑军武 Method for producing germanium enriched rice
CN101278715A (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-08 赵晓东 Rice with high content of chromium, zincium, vanadium and selenium and method for planting the same and uses thereof
CN104045462A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-09-17 覃仁安 Tung oil film-coated slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105481591A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-13 广西复鑫益生物科技有限公司 Pollution-free fertilizer
CN105801216A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-27 史丹利化肥贵港有限公司 Tobacco special fertilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109156292A (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-08 安徽硒无忧现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of richness germanium rice

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