CN106554154A - Ultraviolet passes through visible absorption glass and ultraviolet passes through visible absorption optical filter - Google Patents

Ultraviolet passes through visible absorption glass and ultraviolet passes through visible absorption optical filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106554154A
CN106554154A CN201610860683.7A CN201610860683A CN106554154A CN 106554154 A CN106554154 A CN 106554154A CN 201610860683 A CN201610860683 A CN 201610860683A CN 106554154 A CN106554154 A CN 106554154A
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ultraviolet
visible absorption
glass
irradiation
light
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川崎真
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Hoya Corp
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Hoya Candeo Optronics Corp
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Priority to CN202210864516.5A priority Critical patent/CN115304273A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/097Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing phosphorus, niobium or tantalum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/083Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/089Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
    • C03C3/091Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/089Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
    • C03C3/091Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
    • C03C3/093Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium containing zinc or zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C4/00Compositions for glass with special properties
    • C03C4/0085Compositions for glass with special properties for UV-transmitting glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C4/00Compositions for glass with special properties
    • C03C4/08Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/208Filters for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation, e.g. for separating visible light from infrared and/or ultraviolet radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • G02B5/226Glass filters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of ultraviolet and passes through visible absorption glass, and which makes the light transmittance of the irradiation light in 350~370nm wave-length coverages optionally improve while carrying capacity of environment is reduced, and suppresses the deterioration caused by overexposure.Ultraviolet is characterised by through visible absorption glass, substantially not comprising Pb, As, Cd and Cr, but includes 0.1~2 mass %, NiO1~5 mass %, TiO of CoO20~1 mass %, Nb2O50.1~10 mass %, and make the TiO2And Nb2O5Total content ratio is 0.1~10 mass %.

Description

Ultraviolet passes through visible absorption glass and ultraviolet and filters through visible absorption Mating plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ultraviolet passes through visible absorption glass and ultraviolet passes through visible absorption optical filter.
Background technology
Currently, in the ultraviolet lamps such as ultraviolet hardening resin light source, using while visible ray is absorbed The ultraviolet for passing through with making ultraviolet selecting passes through visible absorption optical filter, used as the black glass for constituting this optical filter Glass, for example, propose the silicate glass described in patent documentation 1 (Japanese Patent Publication 4-32019 publication).
Patent documentation 1:Japanese Patent Publication 4-32019 publication
The content of the invention
But, the black glass that patent documentation 1 is recorded, in order that UV transparent rate is improved or adjusted to light transmittance It is whole and contain PbO or As2O3, in contrast, in recent years in order to reduce carrying capacity of environment, seek in addition to not comprising Pb, As, also Glass not comprising elements such as Cd, Cr.
On the other hand, it is for energy-saving and the high efficiency of operation, saturating as the ultraviolet used in above-mentioned optical filter Visible absorption glass is crossed, even if being required not comprising above-mentioned element, it may have the absorbability of excellent visible ray and ultraviolet The permeability of line.
If additionally, overexposure can be referred to as with the big light of high brightness illumination radiation illumination to optical glass (solarisation) coloring phenomenon, so as to easily cause the reduction of glass transmission rate, particularly in irradiation comprising ultraviolet The light of scope overexposure in interior irradiation light is easily produced, therefore, even with ultraviolet through visible ray inhale Receive optical filter glass, for long-time use in the case of, can also produce deterioration (absorption in ultraviolet ray range), so as to easy Cause the reduction of the light transmittance in ultraviolet ray range.
In this condition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of new ultraviolet passes through visible absorption glass And the ultraviolet being made up of the glass passes through visible absorption optical filter, its while carrying capacity of environment is reduced, make 350~ The light transmittance of the irradiation light in 370nm wave-length coverages is optionally improved, and suppresses the deterioration caused by overexposure.
To achieve these goals, the present inventor is through conscientiously studying, find using substantially do not include Pb, As, Cd and Cr, but include 0.1~2 mass %, NiO of CoO, 1~5 mass %, TiO20~1 mass %, Nb2O50.1~10 matter Amount %, and make the TiO2And Nb2O5Total content ratio is that the ultraviolet of 0.1~10 mass % passes through visible absorption glass, Above-mentioned technical task can be solved, the present invention is completed based on the discovery.
That is, the present invention is provided:
(1) a kind of ultraviolet passes through visible absorption glass, substantially not comprising Pb, As, Cd and Cr, but includes CoO 0.1~2 mass %, NiO, 1~5 mass %, TiO20~1 mass %, Nb2O50.1~10 mass %, and make the TiO2And Nb2O5Total content ratio is 0.1~10 mass %,
(2) ultraviolet described in above-mentioned (1) passes through visible absorption glass, relative to the TiO2And Nb2O5Total contain It is proportional, TiO2Content ratio (TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5)) for 0~0.5,
(3) ultraviolet described in above-mentioned (1) or (2) passes through visible absorption glass, also includes:
SiO250~70 mass %,
B2O30~5 mass %,
Al2O30~5 mass %,
Na25~20 mass % of O,
K20~10 mass % of O,
0~15 mass % of CaO,
0~5 mass % of ZnO,
0~15 mass % of BaO,
Sb2O30~2 mass %,
(4) ultraviolet in above-mentioned (1) to (3) described in any one passes through visible absorption glass, with thickness 3mm's The state of tabular, from the light source in wavelength 365nm with maximum radiant intensity with 500mWcm-2Radiant intensity irradiation include It is during the irradiation light of ultraviolet light and visible ray, saturating in 350~370nm wave-length coverages of the irradiation start time of the irradiation light The maximum of light rate is more than 75%,
(5) ultraviolet described in above-mentioned (4) passes through visible absorption glass, with the state of the tabular of thickness 3mm, from Wavelength 365nm has the light source of maximum radiant intensity with 500mW/cm-2Radiant intensity irradiation comprising ultraviolet light and visible ray Irradiation light when, the irradiation light irradiation start time 200~290nm wave-length coverage in light transmittance and 410~ Light transmittance in 690nm wave-length coverages is less than 1%,
(6) ultraviolet in above-mentioned (1) to (5) described in any one passes through visible absorption glass, with thickness 3mm's In the state of tabular, from the light source in wavelength 365nm with maximum radiant intensity with 500mW/cm-2Radiant intensity will be comprising purple During the irradiation light irradiation 100 hours of outer light and visible ray, it is more than 90% by the sustainment rate that following formulas (I) are represented, (B/A)×100 (I)
Wherein, A is the maximum of the light transmittance in 350~370nm wave-length coverages of the irradiation start time of the irradiation light Value (%), B is the printing opacity in 350~370nm wave-length coverages at the moment for beginning to pass through 100 hours from the irradiation of the irradiation light The maximum (%) of rate,
(7) a kind of ultraviolet passes through visible absorption optical filter, ultraviolet by described in any one in above-mentioned (1) to (6) Line is constituted through visible absorption glass.
The effect of invention:
According to the present invention it is possible to provide a kind of ultraviolet through visible absorption glass, which is reducing the same of carrying capacity of environment When, the light transmittance of the irradiation light in 350~370nm wave-length coverages is optionally improved, suppress by overexposure cause it is bad Change, and it is possible to provide a kind of ultraviolet being made up of the glass through visible absorption optical filter.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to represent the transmitted spectrum that visible absorption glass is passed through by the ultraviolet that embodiments herein 1 is obtained Figure.
Fig. 2 is to represent the transmitted spectrum that visible absorption glass is passed through by the ultraviolet that embodiments herein 2 is obtained Figure.
Fig. 3 is to represent the transmitted spectrum that visible absorption glass is passed through by the ultraviolet that embodiments herein 5 is obtained Figure.
Fig. 4 is to represent the transmitted spectrum that visible absorption glass is passed through by the ultraviolet that the comparative example 1 of the application is obtained Figure.
Fig. 5 is to represent the transmitted spectrum that visible absorption glass is passed through by the ultraviolet that the comparative example 2 of the application is obtained Figure.
Specific embodiment
First, ultraviolet according to the present invention is illustrated through visible absorption glass.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention is characterised by through visible absorption glass, substantially not comprising Pb, As, Cd and Cr, but include 0.1~2 mass %, NiO of CoO, 1~5 mass %, TiO20~1 mass %, Nb2O50.1~10 matter Amount %, and make the TiO2And Nb2O5Total content ratio is 0.1~10 mass %.
In present specification, so-called ultraviolet passes through visible absorption glass, refer to irradiation comprising ultraviolet light and During the irradiation light of visible ray, pass through with making the ultraviolet selective in 350~370nm wave-length coverages, and optionally absorb 410 The glass of the visible ray in~690nm wave-length coverages.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, and the CoO comprising 0.1~2 mass % is more preferably included The CoO of 0.1~1 mass %.
CoO passes through the neccessary composition of visible absorption glass as ultraviolet according to the present invention, is to pass through ultraviolet And the composition absorbed by visible ray.
In the case where the content ratio of CoO is less than 0.1 mass %, it is difficult to fully play the effect above, if CoO Content ratio is easily reduced more than 2 mass %, the then light transmittance in ultraviolet range.
Additionally, ultraviolet according to the present invention pass through visible absorption glass, the NiO comprising 1~5 mass %, more preferably NiO comprising 1~3 mass %.
NiO passes through the neccessary composition of visible absorption glass as ultraviolet according to the present invention, is to pass through ultraviolet And the composition absorbed by visible ray.
In the case where the content ratio of NiO is less than 1 mass %, it is difficult to fully play the effect above, if NiO's contains It is proportional more than 5 mass %, then the light transmittance in ultraviolet range is easily reduced.
Total content ratio of CoO and NiO is preferably 1.1~7 mass %, and total content ratio of CoO and NiO is more excellent Elect 1.1~4 mass % as.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, by containing both CoO and NiO, such that it is able to While passing through ultraviolet, the light of the whole visible-range in wavelength 410nm~690nm is effectively absorbed.
If total content ratio of CoO and NiO is less than 1.1 mass %, it is difficult to fully absorb visible ray, if Total content ratio of CoO and NiO is easily reduced more than 7 mass %, the then light transmittance in ultraviolet range.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, the TiO comprising 0~1 mass %2, more preferably comprising 0 The TiO of~0.5 mass %2
TiO2It is any condition of the ultraviolet according to the present invention through visible absorption glass, can be with Nb described later2O5 Interact, play the effect of the deterioration that desired ultraviolet is caused by overexposure through effect and suppression.
But, if TiO2The light transmittance that becomes at most in ultraviolet ray range of content ratio be easily reduced, therefore which contains Ratio is restricted to below 1 mass %.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, the Nb comprising 0.1~10 mass %2O5, preferably comprise The Nb of 0.1~5 mass %2O5, the Nb more preferably comprising 0.5~5 mass %2O5
In ultraviolet according to the present invention is through visible absorption glass, Nb2O5It is that necessity contains composition, according to this The research of a person of good sense finds, substantially not comprising Pb, As, Cd and Cr, but CoO, NiO and TiO containing ormal weight2Glass In system, by the Nb containing ormal weight2O5, so as to appropriate light absorbs can be carried out in visible-range, and in ultraviolet range High transmission rate is played, can further suppress the deterioration caused by overexposure, until completing the present invention.
In ultraviolet according to the present invention is through visible absorption glass, in Nb2O5Content ratio be less than 0.1 matter In the case of amount %, the deterioration caused by overexposure is easily produced, if Nb2O5Content ratio more than 10 mass %, then it is purple Light transmittance in outer scope is easily reduced.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention is passed through in visible absorption glass, TiO2And Nb2O5Total content ratio (TiO2+ Nb2O5) for 0.1~10 mass %, and TiO2And Nb2O5Total content ratio (TiO2+Nb2O5) more preferably 0.1~5 matter Amount %.
In ultraviolet according to the present invention is through visible absorption glass, in TiO2And Nb2O5Total content ratio (TiO2+Nb2O5) less than 0.1 mass % in the case of, easily produce the deterioration caused by overexposure, more than 10 mass % In the case of, the light transmittance in ultraviolet range is easily reduced.
Additionally, in ultraviolet according to the present invention is through visible absorption glass, relative to TiO2And Nb2O5It is total Content ratio, TiO2Content ratio (TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5)) it is preferably 0~0.5.
In ultraviolet according to the present invention is through visible absorption optical glass, relative to TiO2And Nb2O5It is total Amount (quality %), TiO2Content ratio (TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5)) more than 0.5 in the case of, in ultraviolet light range Light transmittance is easily reduced.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption optical glass, substantially not comprising Pb, As, Cd and Cr.
It is in present specification, so-called substantially not include, refer to not using the compound of Pb, As, Cd or Cr as raw material And use, but be not excluded for being not intended to situation about being mixed into as impurity.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption optical glass, preferably comprises the SiO of 50~70 mass %2
SiO2It is the network forming oxide of glass, is the important component to playing heat stability, chemical durability.
In SiO2Content ratio less than in the case of 50 mass %, it is difficult to play desired heat stability and chemistry be resistance to Long property, if it exceeds 70 mass % are then difficult to melt and mouldability is easily reduced.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption optical glass, preferably comprises the B of 0~5% mass2O3
B2O3And the meltbility and the effective composition of heat stability that are cross-linked to form oxide, are to improving glass of glass, But if its content ratio is easily reduced more than 5 mass %, then chemical durability.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption optical glass, preferably comprises the Al of 0~5 mass %2O3
Al2O3And the split-phase or the effective composition of devitrification that are cross-linked to form oxide, are to suppressing glass of glass, but such as Really its content ratio is more than 5 mass %, then the viscosity of glass increase and be difficult to melt, molding.
In ultraviolet according to the present invention is through visible absorption optical glass, SiO2、B2O3And Al2O3Total contain Ratio (SiO2+B2O3+Al2O3) it is preferably 50~70 mass %.
By making SiO2、B2O3And Al2O3Total content ratio within the above range, so as to easily play heat stability And chemical durability.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption optical glass, preferably comprises the Na of 5~20 mass %2O, more Preferably comprise the Na of 5~15 mass %2O。
Na2O is the composition for reducing the melt temperature of glass and making meltbility raising, but is less than 5 matter in content ratio During amount %, the viscosity of glass can improve and be difficult to melt, if content ratio is more than 20 mass %, chemical durability easily drops It is low.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption optical glass, by Na2A part of O replaces with K2The feelings of O Under condition, it is possible to obtain following effect thus it is preferred that K2O.That is, suppressed to fusion tank (fire resisting by increasing viscosity during glass melting Thing etc.) erosion, so as to suppress the impurity from fusion tank material substance (refractory body etc.) to being mixed in melten glass, its knot Fruit can prevent the light transmittance of the irradiation light in 350~370nm wave-length coverages from declining.Additionally, also there is the softening point for making glass Rise and improve the effect of the thermostability of glass and improve effect of chemical durability of glass etc..But, if K2O's Replacement amount is excessive, then the viscosity that can produce melten glass excessively increases and melts difficulty and the problems such as devitrification resistance declines, therefore Replacement amount is necessarily be in certain limit.
As described above, ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption optical glass, Na2O and K2The total of O is contained Ratio (Na2O+K2O it is) 5~20 mass %, preferably, wherein K2O contains 0~10 mass %, more preferably K2O contains 2~8 Quality %.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption optical glass, preferably comprises the CaO of 0~15 mass %.
CaO is the composition for making stabilization, is to improving the chemical durability of glass, melt-moldability, devitrification resistance Effective composition.
If the content ratio of CaO is more than 15 mass %, it is difficult to obtain sufficient devitrification resistance.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, preferably comprises the ZnO of 0~5 mass %.
ZnO is also the composition for making stabilization, is the effective composition of chemical durability to improving glass.
If the content ratio of ZnO is easily reduced more than 5 mass %, devitrification resistance.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption optical glass, preferably comprises the BaO of 0~15 mass %.
BaO is also the composition for making stabilization, is the effective composition of chemical durability to improving glass.
If the content ratio of BaO is more than 15 mass %, it is difficult to obtain sufficient devitrification resistance.
In ultraviolet according to the present invention is through visible absorption glass, total content ratio of CaO, ZnO and BaO (CaO+ZnO+BaO) 0~30 mass % is preferably, and total content ratio (CaO+ZnO+BaO) of CaO, ZnO and BaO is more excellent Select 5~20 mass %.
In ultraviolet according to the present invention is through visible absorption glass, contained by making the total of CaO, ZnO and BaO Ratio is within the above range such that it is able to easily improve the chemical durability and devitrification resistance of glass.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, preferably comprises the Sb of 0~2 mass %2O3, more preferably Sb comprising 0~1 mass %2O3
Sb2O3It is as the useful composition of clarifier (defoamer), if its content ratio is more than 2 mass %, clarification anti- And be easily reduced.
Visible absorption glass is passed through as ultraviolet according to the present invention,
Substantially do not include Pb, As, Cd and Cr, but include:
The TiO2And Nb2O5 adds up to 0.1~10 mass %,
Relative to the TiO2And Nb2O5Total content ratio, TiO2Content ratio (TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5)) excellent Elect 0~0.5 as.
Additionally, visible absorption glass is passed through as ultraviolet according to the present invention,
Substantially do not include Pb, As, Cd and Cr, but include:
The TiO2And Nb2O50.1~10 mass % is added up to, and is preferably comprised:
Additionally, visible absorption glass is passed through as ultraviolet according to the present invention,
Substantially do not include Pb, As, Cd and Cr, but include:
The TiO2And Nb2O50.1~10 mass % is added up to,
And it is preferably,
Relative to the TiO2And Nb2O5Total content ratio, TiO2Content ratio (TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5)) for 0 ~0.5, and include:
Ultraviolet according to the present invention is not especially limited through the parent glass component of visible absorption optical glass System, but preferably sodium silica glass or sodium potassium barium glass.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, preferably with the state of the tabular of thickness 3mm, from Wavelength 365nm has the light source of maximum radiant intensity with 500mWcm-2Radiant intensity irradiation comprising ultraviolet light and visible ray Irradiation light (irradiation light of the wave-length coverage of 200nm~700nm) when, above-mentioned irradiation light irradiation start time 350~ The maximum of the light transmittance in the wave-length coverage of 370nm is more than 75%.
On the other hand, ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, preferably with the tabular of thickness 3mm State, from the light source in wavelength 365nm with maximum radiant intensity with 500mWcm-2Radiant intensity irradiation comprising ultraviolet light And visible ray irradiation light (irradiation light of the wave-length coverage of 200nm~700nm) when, the irradiation start time of above-mentioned irradiation light 200~290nm wave-length coverage in light transmittance be less than 1%.
Additionally, ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, preferably with the shape of the tabular of thickness 3mm State, from the light source in wavelength 365nm with maximum radiant intensity with 500mWcm-2Radiant intensity irradiation comprising ultraviolet light with And visible ray irradiation light (irradiation light of the wave-length coverage of 200nm~700nm) when, the irradiation start time of above-mentioned irradiation light Light transmittance in 410~690nm wave-length coverages is less than 1%, and the more preferably light transmittance in the wave-length coverage of 450~650m is Less than 0.1%.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, by substantially not including Pb, As, Cd and Cr, and It is to make CoO, NiO, TiO2、Nb2O5Ormal weight is included respectively, such that it is able to while carrying capacity of environment is reduced, in 350~370nm High transmission rate is played optionally in wave-length coverage.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, preferably with the state of the tabular of thickness 3mm, from Wavelength 365nm has the light source of maximum radiant intensity with 500mWcm-2Radiant intensity by comprising ultraviolet light and visible ray During irradiation light irradiation 100 hours, it is more than 90% by the sustainment rate that following formulas (I) are represented:
(B/A)×100 (I)
Wherein, A is the maximum of the light transmittance in 350~370nm wave-length coverages of the irradiation start time of the irradiation light Value (%), B is the printing opacity in 350~370nm wave-length coverages at the moment for beginning to pass through 100 hours from the irradiation of above-mentioned irradiation light The maximum (%) of rate.
In present specification, the glass of the tabular used when above-mentioned each light transmittance is determined is two-sided by optical grinding, on State each light transmittance represent relative to implement the face of above-mentioned optical grinding vertically incident radiation light when the value that determines.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption glass, by substantially not including Pb, As, Cd and Cr, and It is to make CoO, NiO, TiO2、Nb2O5Ormal weight is included respectively, so as to reduce carrying capacity of environment, and in the wave-length coverage of 350~370nm High transmission rate is inside optionally played, and can suitably suppress the deterioration caused by overexposure.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention through visible absorption glass manufacture method and be not particularly restricted, as long as suitably Ground adopts current customary way.
For example, oxide, hydroxide, carbonate, nitrate, chloride, sulfuration are suitably used as frit Thing etc., weighed using becoming desired component in the way of, mixed and as reconcile raw material.The mediation raw material of acquisition is put into into heat-resisting crucible And melt at a temperature of 1300~1400 DEG C of degree, stir, clarify, become the melten glass of homogenizing.Then, by the melting glass In glass injection moulding frame, after glass blocks are formed, move in the stove of the Xu Lengdian for being heated near glass, be cooled to room temperature, It is hereby achieved that passing through the block of visible absorption glass as the ultraviolet of target.
According to the present invention it is possible to provide a kind of ultraviolet through visible absorption glass, which is reducing the same of carrying capacity of environment When, the light transmittance of the irradiation light in 350~370nm wave-length coverages is optionally improved, and suppress what is caused by overexposure Deterioration.
Below, ultraviolet according to the present invention is illustrated through visible absorption optical filter.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention is characterised by through visible absorption optical filter, by ultraviolet according to the present invention Constitute through visible absorption glass.
The detailed content of visible absorption glass is passed through with regard to ultraviolet according to the present invention, as mentioned above.
Visible absorption optical filter is passed through as ultraviolet according to the present invention, the two-sided plate by optical grinding can be illustrated Shape glass etc..
Visible absorption optical filter is passed through as ultraviolet according to the present invention, it is also possible to pass through in the ultraviolet of optical filter Face is (such as above-mentioned by the two-sided of optical grinding) to apply antireflection film or other optical multilayers.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention through visible absorption optical filter manufacture method and be not particularly restricted, can be with profit Ultraviolet according to the present invention is processed so as to make through visible absorption glass with known processing method.
Ultraviolet according to the present invention passes through visible absorption optical filter, passes through visible ray by ultraviolet according to the present invention Heat absorbing glass is constituted, and due to not including composition as Pb, As, Cd and Cr, therefore can reduce being produced by cutting swarf or waste water etc. Raw carrying capacity of environment.
The ultraviolet of the present invention passes through visible absorption optical filter, can be used as being assembled to semiconductor exposure machine, ultraviolet Ultraviolet in the ultraviolet lamp of hardening resin light source etc. is suitably used through optical filter.
According to the present invention it is possible to provide a kind of ultraviolet through visible absorption optical filter, which is reducing carrying capacity of environment Meanwhile, high transmission rate is optionally shown in 350~370nm wave-length coverages, it is possible to suppress by overexposure cause it is bad Change.
Embodiment:
Hereinafter, using embodiment and comparative example, further the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not limited to down State embodiment.
(1~embodiment of embodiment 4,1~comparative example of comparative example 2)
To obtain with the way of table 1 and the glass of component described in table 2, by cobalt oxide (CoO), nickel hydroxide (Ni (OH)2), titanium oxide (TiO2) and niobium oxide (Nb2O5) weigh respectively, and further by Cab-O-sil (SiO2), boric acid (H3BO3), aluminium hydroxide (Al (OH)3), sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), sodium nitrate (NaNO3), potassium carbonate (K2CO3), Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3), Zinc Oxide (ZnO), brium carbonate (BaCO3), stibium oxide (Sb2O3), cerium oxide (CeO2) weigh respectively, mix will them Mediation raw material after conjunction is put into platinum crucible, is carried out heating, is melted, stirred with 1300~1400 DEG C in an atmosphere, homogenizing, Mold is enabled its flow into after clarification.After glass solidification, the muffle electric furnace of the Xu Lengdian for being heated near glass is moved further into, It is slowly cooled to room temperature, so as to obtain the glass as target.
(embodiment 5)
To obtain with the way of table 1 and the glass of component as described in table 2, in example 2, except replacing platinum earthenware Crucible and use beyond viscosity crucible, obtain the glass as target similarly to Example 2.
Table 1 on the basis of quality %, represent the content ratio of each composition for constituting each glass, the total of each composition containing than Example and on the basis of mol%, represent that the content ratio of each composition for constituting each glass, the total of each composition contain containing than, table 2 It is proportional and containing than.
The glass that will be obtained by 1~embodiment of embodiment 5 and 1~comparative example of comparative example 2 respectively, is processed into two-sided by light The plate object of the thickness 3mm of grinding is learned, (" Shimadzu Scisakusho Ltd " manufactures using ultraviolet-uisible spectrophotometer UV3600), determine the spectrophotometric light transmittance relative to 200~700nm of wavelength.
Then, using ultraviolet source (" the HOYA CANDEO OPTRONICS in wavelength 365nm with maximum radiant intensity Co., Ltd. " manufactures pattern:UL750), from relative to the vertical direction in the face for being carried out above-mentioned optical grinding, irradiation is shone The radiant intensity penetrated on face is 500mWcm-2(use " USHIO Co., Ltd. " ultraviolet ray intensity meter UIT-101 for manufacturing and At plane of illumination determine) the irradiation light comprising ultraviolet light and visible ray.
The plate object obtained by the glass for being obtained in 1~embodiment of embodiment 5 respectively, in 350~370nm wave-length coverages Irradiation light light transmittance maximum, be more than 75% in the pre-irradiation of above-mentioned irradiation light.
Additionally, the plate object obtained by the glass for being obtained in 1~embodiment of embodiment 5 respectively, in above-mentioned irradiation light The light transmittance in light transmittance and 410~690nm wave-length coverages in 200~290nm wave-length coverages of pre-irradiation be 1% with Under.
When will make above-mentioned irradiation light prolonged exposure 100 hours, the wave-length coverage of 350~370nm of the pre-irradiation of irradiation light The maximum (Tmax is initial) of interior light transmittance, from the irradiation of irradiation light start after through moment of 100 hours 350~ The maximum (Tmax100hr) of the light transmittance in the wave-length coverage of 370nm is recorded in table 1 and table 2 respectively.
Additionally, being recorded in by the above-mentioned sustainment rate for calculating of (Tmax 100hr/Tmax are initial) × 100 (%) respectively In table 1 and table 2.
Fig. 1 represents when irradiating above-mentioned irradiation light on the plate object obtained in the glass obtained by above-described embodiment 1, irradiation Transmitted spectrum (a) during beginning and begin to pass through the transmitted spectrum (b) after 100 hours from irradiation, also, Fig. 2 represent by Transmitted spectrum (a) when irradiating above-mentioned irradiation light on the plate object that obtains of glass that above-described embodiment 2 is obtained, when irradiation starts And the transmitted spectrum (b) after 100 hours is begun to pass through from irradiation.
Additionally, Fig. 3 is represented when irradiating above-mentioned irradiation light on the plate object obtained in the glass obtained by above-described embodiment 5 , irradiation start when transmitted spectrum (a) and from irradiation begin to pass through the transmitted spectrum (b) after 100 hours.
Additionally, Fig. 4 is represented when irradiating above-mentioned irradiation light on the plate object obtained in the glass obtained by above-mentioned comparative example 1 , irradiation start when transmitted spectrum (a) and from irradiation begin to pass through the transmitted spectrum (b) after 100 hours, also, Fig. 5 tables Transmission when showing when irradiating above-mentioned irradiation light on the plate object that the glass obtained by above-mentioned comparative example 1 is obtained, irradiation Spectrum (a) and from irradiation begin to pass through the transmitted spectrum (b) after 100 hours.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, begin to pass through according to the transmitted spectrum (a) during the irradiation beginning of irradiation light and from irradiation Knowable to transmitted spectrum (b) after 100 hours, the plate object of the thickness 3mm being made up of the glass obtained from each embodiment, even if from There is the light source of maximum radiant intensity with 500mWcm in wavelength 365nm-2Radiant intensity will be comprising ultraviolet light and visible ray Irradiation light irradiation 100 hours, after pre-irradiation, also show that high transmission rate in the wave-length coverage of 350~370nm, it is such as following Table 1 and table 2 shown in, from the light source in wavelength 365nm with maximum radiant intensity with 500mWcm-2Radiant intensity will During the irradiation light irradiation comprising ultraviolet light and visible ray 100 hours, it is known that (wherein, A is in the photograph to formula (B/A) × 100 The maximum (%) of the light transmittance in the wave-length coverage of the 350~370nm for penetrating the irradiation start time of light, B is from the photograph Penetrate light irradiation begin to pass through 100 hours moment 350~370nm wave-length coverage in light transmittance maximum (%)) The sustainment rate that the ultraviolet of expression is passed through up to more than 90%.
Table 1
Table 2
According to 1 grade of table, visible absorption glass is passed through by the ultraviolet that 1~embodiment of embodiment 5 is obtained, by reality Not comprising Pb, As, Cd and Cr in matter, but CoO, NiO, TiO comprising respectively ormal weight2And Nb2O5, so as to reduce ring While the load of border, the light transmittance of the irradiation light in 350~370nm wave-length coverages is optionally improved, can suppress by mistake The deterioration that degree exposure causes, therefore ultraviolet can be suitably used for through visible absorption optical filter.
On the other hand, understand that the glass obtained by 1~comparative example of comparative example 2 does not include according to table 1 and table 2 etc. Nb2O5, therefore the maximum (Tmax is initial) of the light transmittance in 350~370nm wave-length coverages of the irradiation start time of irradiation light Can reduce (comparative example 2), or the deterioration (comparative example 1, comparative example 2) caused by overexposure cannot be suppressed.
Industrial applicibility
According to the present invention it is possible to provide a kind of ultraviolet through visible absorption glass, which is reducing the same of carrying capacity of environment When, the light transmittance of the irradiation light in the wave-length coverage of 350~370nm is optionally improved, what suppression was caused by overexposure Deterioration, and a kind of ultraviolet being made up of the glass can be provided through visible absorption optical filter.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ultraviolet passes through visible absorption glass, it is characterised in that
Substantially do not include Pb, As, Cd and Cr, but include 0.1~2 mass %, NiO of CoO, 1~5 mass %, TiO20~1 Quality %, Nb2O50.1~10 mass %, and make the TiO2And Nb2O5Total content ratio is 0.1~10 mass %.
2. ultraviolet according to claim 1 passes through visible absorption glass, it is characterised in that
Relative to the TiO2And Nb2O5Total content ratio, TiO2Content ratio (TiO2/(TiO2+Nb2O5)) for 0~ 0.5。
3. ultraviolet according to claim 1 and 2 passes through visible absorption glass, it is characterised in that also include:
4. the ultraviolet according to any one claim in claims 1 to 3 passes through visible absorption glass, its feature It is,
With the state of the tabular of thickness 3mm, from the light source in wavelength 365nm with maximum radiant intensity with 500mWcm-2's During radiant intensity irradiation light of the irradiation comprising ultraviolet light and visible ray, the irradiation start time of the irradiation light 350~ The maximum of the light transmittance in 370nm wave-length coverages is more than 75%.
5. ultraviolet according to claim 4 passes through visible absorption glass, it is characterised in that
With the state of the tabular of thickness 3mm, from the light source in wavelength 365nm with maximum radiant intensity with 500mW/cm-2's During radiant intensity irradiation light of the irradiation comprising ultraviolet light and visible ray, the irradiation start time of the irradiation light 200~ The light transmittance in light transmittance and 410~690nm wave-length coverages in the wave-length coverage of 290nm is less than 1%.
6. ultraviolet as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5 passes through visible absorption glass, it is characterised in that
With the state of the tabular of thickness 3mm, from the light source in wavelength 365nm with maximum radiant intensity with 500mW/cm-2's When radiant intensity is by the irradiation light irradiation 100 hours comprising ultraviolet light and visible ray, the sustainment rate represented by following formulas (I) For more than 90%:
(B/A)×100 (I)
Wherein, A be the irradiation light irradiation start time 350~370nm wave-length coverages in light transmittance maximum, B It is the maximum of the light transmittance in 350~370nm wave-length coverages at the moment for beginning to pass through 100 hours from the irradiation of the irradiation light Value.
7. a kind of ultraviolet passes through visible absorption optical filter, it is characterised in that
Ultraviolet described in any one claim in claim 1 to 6 is constituted through visible absorption glass.
CN201610860683.7A 2015-09-30 2016-09-28 Ultraviolet passes through visible absorption glass and ultraviolet passes through visible absorption optical filter Pending CN106554154A (en)

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