A kind of static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker.
Background technology
Geological prospecting in the wild is surveyed usually using quiet spy vehicle, before using exploring equipment, passes through quiet spy vehicle first
On hydraulic leg adjust the quiet levelness for visiting vehicle, then the earth anchor of ending fitting pierces underground, and when ground surface cloth expires stone
When block, adamant, ending fitting and exploring equipment can not work normally, and in the case, investigation and prospecting person can adopt first
The adamant of earth's surface is crushed or is excavated with drilling machine or excavator, after crushing or removing adamant, to make subsequently to explore
It working smooth, the above-mentioned this equipment for crushing adamant needs separately to call, and equipment volume is larger, movement is inconvenient,
Whole higher operating costs.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker, it
The requirement of adamant crushing can easily be met, it is at low cost, it is readily transported, overall structure can realize folding, meet quiet spy vehicle
Transport, mobile standard, meanwhile, hydraulic crushing device is packaged type, under the premise of not moving quiet spy vehicle, to a small range
Multiple adamant realizations of goal are broken.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of technology solution of static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker of the present invention
Certainly scheme is:
A kind of static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker is mounted on quiet spy vehicle, including is operated with quiet spy vehicle
Platform it is hinged by hydraulic cylinder driving can relatively it is quiet visit vehicle operating platform fold overturning platform, overturning platform on be equipped with
Can the crushing mechanism that moves left and right of opposite overturning platform, the crushing mechanism include balladeur train, be arranged balladeur train both sides directive wheel,
Be fixed on support base on balladeur train, equipped with shaft and relative to the swivel mount that support base rotates, the balladeur train and overturning platform it
Between be equipped with locking system, between the swivel mount and support base be equipped with positioning device;The shaft is installed in support base, described
Directive wheel matching is fixed with lift cylinder, the stroke of the lift cylinder in the first guide rail of overturning platform on swivel mount
It is fixedly connected with fixed frame on bar, hydraulic breaking hammer is equipped on fixed frame.
Be equipped with bearing between the shaft and support base and enable shaft with respect to support base ease rotation, in support base and
It is equipped with thrust ball bearing between swivel mount and makes swivel mount relative to support base axis rotation around the shaft.
The swivel mount includes being with shaft by being superimposed connection and opposite support base above and below thrust ball bearing with support base
Rotating disk, the fixed cylinder rack on the rotating pan of axis rotation, lift cylinder are fixed in cylinder rack, the positioning device packet
At least one through-hole of setting on the rotating pan is included, screw hole corresponding with through-hole is equipped on support base, bolt passes through through-hole spiral shell
It is connected in screw hole.
The through-hole has eight, and line is circumferentially uniformly distributed centered on shaft axis;The screw hole has eight, and with it is logical
Hole corresponds.
The locking system includes bolt in the screw hole being screwed onto on balladeur train, is fixed on the latch of bolt bottom end, institute
It states latch and is in overturning platform base, when bolt rotates clockwise, bolt is moved down along screw hole, and latch is far from overturning platform
Bottom surface, when bolt rotates counterclockwise, bolt is moved up along screw hole, and latch, which moves up, resists overturning platform base.
The overturning platform both sides are equipped with symmetrical two journal stirrups, and the journal stirrup is hingedly connected to quiet centrally through articulated shaft
On the bearing for visiting vehicle operating platform, one end and the overturning platform of journal stirrup are fixed, and the stroke lever of the other end and hydraulic cylinder is hinged, liquid
The tail end of compressing cylinder is hinged with quiet spy vehicle operating platform.
The overturning platform is equipped with two groups of ending fittings, and two groups of ending fittings set up separately in both sides of crushing mechanism and right
Claim.
The second guide rail is equipped in the swivel mount, fixed frame both sides are respectively equipped with the directive wheel with the second guide rail.
The hydraulic breaking hammer includes host, be arranged host power end installation sleeve and be located in installation sleeve
Pricker stick, the pricker stick have multiple, sliceable use.
What the present invention can reach has the technical effect that:
Compared with prior art, static cone penetration equipment of the invention folding type hydraulic breaker, crushing mechanism are removable
Dynamic is located on overturning platform, and overturning platform realizes the opposite overturning with quiet spy vehicle by hydraulic cylinder, when quiet spy vehicle needs to move
When dynamic position, platform will be overturn by hydraulic cylinder and overturn and realize interior generally in quiet spy towards quiet spys vehicle;
Compared with prior art, static cone penetration equipment of the invention folding type hydraulic breaker, crushing mechanism is
Can be moved left and right in one guide rail, meanwhile, being installed with the swivel mount of hydraulic breaking hammer can rotate around the shaft, this make do not move it is quiet
Under the premise of visiting vehicle, to the territory element that is covered using hydraulic breaking hammer to the vertical range between shaft by radius of turn and with
Broken work can be achieved in this territory element uninterrupted exploration context caused by the first guide rail moving direction.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view at a visual angle of static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that static cone penetration equipment of the present invention is cutd open with the structure between the balladeur train of folding type hydraulic breaker and swivel mount
View;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view at another visual angle of static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the portions the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 4;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is the folding of static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker of the present invention;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 7 is the expansion of static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that the structure after static cone penetration equipment of the present invention is rotated inward with the swivel mount of folding type hydraulic breaker is shown
It is intended to.
Specific implementation mode
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 8, a kind of static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker of present invention offer, including with
It is quiet visit vehicle operating platform 1 it is hinged by the driving of hydraulic cylinder 2 can the relatively quiet overturning platform 3 visited vehicle operating platform 1 and folded,
Overturning platform 3 is equipped with the crushing mechanism 4 that opposite can be overturn platform 3 and move left and right, and the crushing mechanism 4 includes balladeur train 5, setting
5 both sides of balladeur train directive wheel 6, be fixed on balladeur train 5 support base 9, equipped with shaft 7 and the rotation that is rotated relative to support base 9
Pivoted frame 8, locking system is equipped between the balladeur train 5 and overturning platform 3, and positioning dress is equipped between swivel mount 8 and support base 9
It sets, the shaft 7 is installed in support base 9, and the matching of the directive wheel 6 is in the first guide rail 10 of overturning platform 3, in swivel mount
It is fixed with lift cylinder 11 on 8, fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected on the stroke lever of the lift cylinder 11, is set on fixed frame 12
There is hydraulic breaking hammer 13.
It is equipped with bearing 20 between the shaft 7 and support base 9 and enables shaft 7 with respect to 9 ease rotation of support base, is propping up
It is equipped with thrust ball bearing 21 between support seat 9 and swivel mount 8 and makes swivel mount 8 relative to the 7 axis rotation around the shaft of support base 9.Thrust
The design of ball bearing 21 helps swivel mount unresisted can be rotated relative to support base 9, and operation is more smooth, in order to help shaft 7
It is not eccentric, especially increase bearing 20.
The swivel mount 8 includes being superimposed connection and with respect to support base 9 by about 21 thrust ball bearing to turn with support base 9
Axis 7 is the rotating disk 22 of axis rotation, the cylinder rack 23 being fixed in rotating disk 22, and lift cylinder 11 is fixed on cylinder rack 23
On, the positioning device includes at least one through-hole being arranged in rotating disk 22, is equipped on support base 9 corresponding with through-hole
Screw hole, bolt 24 are screwed onto across through-hole in screw hole.
The through-hole has eight, and line is circumferentially uniformly distributed centered on 7 axis of shaft;The screw hole have eight, and with
Through-hole corresponds.
When needing to rotate swivel mount 8, back-out the bolt 24 between rotating disk 22 and support base 9, rotating disk 22 loses
The limit of bolt 24 waits for that hydraulic pressure is broken so that 7 rotation around the shaft of rotating disk 22, realizes the orientation adjustment of hydraulic breaking hammer 13
After 13 operating positions of broken hammer determine, bolt 24 is screwed in across through-hole on support base 9, the fixation of swivel mount 8 is finally completed.This hair
It is bright to be provided with eight through-holes and eight screw holes, compared with the needs for meeting the adjustment of 13 angle of hydraulic breaking hammer, positioning of limits.
The locking system includes bolt 25 in the screw hole being screwed onto on balladeur train 5, is fixed on the locking of 25 bottom end of bolt
Block 26, the latch 26 are in 3 bottom surface of overturning platform, and when bolt 25 rotates clockwise, bolt 25 is moved down along screw hole, locking
Block 26 is far from 3 bottom surface of overturning platform, and when bolt 25 rotates counterclockwise, bolt 25 is moved up along screw hole, and latch 26, which moves up, to be resisted
Overturn 3 bottom surface of platform.
3 both sides of overturning platform are equipped with symmetrical two journal stirrups 14, and the journal stirrup 14 is hinged centrally through articulated shaft 15
It is connected on the bearing 16 of quiet spy vehicle operating platform 1, one end and the overturning platform 3 of journal stirrup 14 are fixed, the other end and hydraulic cylinder 2
Stroke lever it is hinged, the tail end of hydraulic cylinder 2 is hinged with quiet spys vehicle operating platform 1.
The overturning platform 3 is equipped with two groups of ending fittings 17, and two groups of ending fittings 17 set up separately in the both sides of crushing mechanism 4
And it is symmetrical.
It is equipped with the second guide rail 18 in the swivel mount 8,12 both sides of fixed frame are respectively equipped with and the second guide rail 18 is matched leads
To wheel 19.
The hydraulic breaking hammer 13 include host, be arranged host power end installation sleeve 27 and be located at installation sleeve
Pricker stick 28 in 27, the pricker stick 28 have it is multiple, can screw thread splicing use.
It makes an explanation below to the operation principle of the present invention:
The static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker of the present invention is led since crushing mechanism whole height is higher
Cause transport more difficult, to solve the above-mentioned problems, especially by the static cone penetration equipment folding type hydraulic breaker of the present invention
It is hingedly mounted on the quiet operating platform 1 for visiting vehicle, 2 tail end of hydraulic cylinder is hingedly fixed on operating platform 1, and stroke lever is hingedly solid
Be scheduled on overturning platform 3 journal stirrup 14 on, journal stirrup 14 be in arc-shaped, driving hydraulic cylinder 2, it can be achieved that overturn platform 3 overturning
It folds or expansion, when folding, such as Fig. 6, overturning platform 3 is in an angle with the quiet operating platform 1 for visiting vehicle, when this angle reaches minimum
When value, hydraulic crushing device is in quiet spy vehicle operating platform 1, when expansion, such as Fig. 7, and overturning platform 3 and the quiet behaviour for visiting vehicle
Make platform 1 to flush.
In use, overturning platform 3 is made to be in unfolded state first, latch 26 is far from 3 bottom surface of overturning platform, 22 phase of rotating disk
It is rotatable to support base 9, at this point, crushing mechanism 4 can be pushed to be moved along the first guide rail 10, when being moved in specified regional extent
When, swivel mount 8 can be suitably rotated, makes 7 rotation around the shaft of hydraulic breaking hammer 13, is coordinated by the position of swivel mount 8 and balladeur train 5,
Finally hydraulic breaking hammer 13 is made to be accurately aimed at adamant to be broken, then, rotates bolt 25 counterclockwise, bolt 25 is along screw hole
It moves, latch 26, which moves up, resists 3 bottom surface of overturning platform, final to realize that balladeur train 5 is fixed with the locking for overturning platform 3, then, near
Lack the through-hole that a bolt 24 is inserted into rotating disk 22 and be screwed onto in the screw hole of support base 9, to realize the fixation of swivel mount 8
It is motionless, finally, lift cylinder 11 is driven, so that hydraulic breaking hammer 13 is moved down, the pricker stick 28 of hydraulic breaking hammer 13 acts on adamant
On, to complete to be crushed work, due to being mounted with directive wheel 19 on fixed frame 12, directive wheel 19 in the second guide rail 18 on move down
Dynamic, what this help hydraulic breaking hammer 13 can be stablized moving down and being crushed;When 28 length of pricker stick is inadequate, it can not be successfully and act on hard
When on object, it can be spirally connected in the end of pricker stick 28 and splice upper pricker stick 28, extend the whole length of pricker stick 28, to meet actual need
It asks, after the adamant on ground is broken completely, then ending fitting 17 works, and the earth anchor of ending fitting 17 pierces ground end, surely
Consolidate and support quiet spy vehicle, and quiet spy vehicle can be made to keep horizontality, finally, exploring equipment is smoothly organized work.
A kind of static cone penetration equipment is provided for the embodiments of the invention above to be carried out with folding type hydraulic breaker
It is discussed in detail, principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific case used herein, above example
Illustrate to be merely used to help understand disclosed technical solution;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, foundation
The thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification is not
It is interpreted as the limitation of the present invention.